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    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
    Tytuł:
    Personality modifies the effect of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and society support on depression-anxiety-stress in the residents undergone catastrophic flooding in Henan, China
    Autorzy:
    Jing, Xiangzhi
    Lu, Lingeng
    Yao, Yongcheng
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2118787.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-09-05
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    PTSD
    personality
    machine learning
    flooding
    society support
    depression-anxiety-stress
    Opis:
    Background: To analyze the impact of the flood disasters, social support and personality on the mental health of residents in Henan Province, China, providing fundamental knowledges for making measuring strategies to improve the psychological protection and anti-stress ability of the residents after the disaster. Material and Methods: A cross-section study was conducted via an online survey platform “questionnaire star,” which included 572 residents in Henan Province, which underwent the history of ever flood disaster on July 20. The questionnaires of Impact of Event Scale-Revised Edition (IES-R), Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS), the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-21) and the scales of Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised (EPQ-R) version in Chinese were also administered to each participant. Generalized linear regression model was performed. Results: The residents who live in the flooding areas, are male and married had a significantly higher post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) score than their counterparts. The scores of depression-anxiety-stress in the residents with stable emotion were significantly lower than those with unstable emotion (p < 0.001). Machine learning showed that PTSD ranked the top risk factor, followed by neuroticism for Depression-Anxiety-Stress after disaster. The PTSD was negatively correlated with social support (p < 0.01), while it was positively correlated with depression-anxiety-stress and emotional stability (p < 0.01). There was a statistically significant interaction between PTSD, social support and neuroticism on depression-anxiety-stress (p < 0.001), with an independent effect of 1.4% on depression-anxiety-stress. Emotional stability showed the largest association with depression-anxiety-stress. Conclusions: Residents living in the catastrophic flooding areas had significant post-traumatic mental health issues, and the severity of mental problems was differently affected by post-traumatic stress disorder and social support in individuals with different personalities. Introvert and PTSD were the major risk factors for depression-anxiety-stress after the disaster.
    Źródło:
    Medycyna Pracy; 2022, 73, 4; 305-314
    0465-5893
    2353-1339
    Pojawia się w:
    Medycyna Pracy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of the Leisure Activities on the Level of Psychological stress among the elderly during the Coronavirus Outbreak
    Autorzy:
    Zureigat, Ayed
    Fattah, Osama Abdel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1932975.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-04-21
    Wydawca:
    PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
    Tematy:
    Psychological stress
    Depression
    Anxiety
    Aggression
    Coronavirus
    Opis:
    Background: It is well known that advancing age is accompanied by many negative feelings due to the feeling of loneliness and psychological emptiness, which leads to the individual feeling that society does not need him due to his weak physical abilities and thus this, will negatively affect healthy aging. Objective: The study aimed to investigate the effect of the leisure activities on the psychological stress among the elderly during Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak. Design: To achieve this, we used the quasi-experimental approach on a sample consisting of 54, with the average age of (65.4±2.3) years. Divided into two groups 27 as a control group and 27 as the experimental group and this sample was purposively selected. Because of the home quarantine and to reduce face-to-face interaction, we used a questionnaire to measure the psychological stress level by using the Google form. The study tool consisted of 7 paragraphs associated with depression and 6 paragraphs associated with anxiety, finally 6 paragraphs associated with aggression. Before applying the experiment, the psychological stress was measured among the study sample, and then the leisure activities program was sent to the experimental group by the WhatsApp application. The researchers used means, standard deviations, paired and independent sample t-test by using SPSS version 24 with a confidence level of 95% (p<0.05). Results: The results of the study have shown that the level of the psychological stress among both groups came with a high average in the pre-measurement, as well as the anxiety domain that were the most affected in a positive way through leisure activities practicing. Additionally, there were statistically significant differences between the pre and post measurement among experiment group and favor of the post measurement. Conclusion: the leisure activities practicing among the elderly have contributed positively to reducing the level of psychological stress represented by depression, anxiety.
    Źródło:
    Physical Activity Review; 2021, 1, 9; 70-78
    2300-5076
    Pojawia się w:
    Physical Activity Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Physical Activity Might be the Protective Factor for Psychopathological Symptoms of Polish Female Teachers
    Autorzy:
    Piątkowska, Monika
    Biernat, Elżbieta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233952.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    depression
    anxiety
    stress
    physical activity
    teachers
    Opis:
    The paper aimed to analyse the level of depression, anxiety and stress of female teachers and determine its association with the subjects’ psychosocial, sociodemographic, and lifestyle characteristics. A survey based on Depression Anxiety Stress Scale and International Physical Activity Questionnaire was carried out. Among teachers, 27.3% reported moderate or higher overall levels of negative emotional symptoms. Teachers with low physical activity level (PAL) were likelier to report higher levels of depression, anxiety, and stress than those with moderate or high PAL. The study indicates the importance of PA interventions for maintaining mental health in this group.
    Źródło:
    The New Educational Review; 2023, 72; 13-24
    1732-6729
    Pojawia się w:
    The New Educational Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    How is the Quality of Life of Students?: The Role of Depression, Anxiety and Stress
    Autorzy:
    Armoon, Bahram
    Mokhayeri, Yaser
    Haroni, Javad
    Karimy, Mahmood
    Noroozi, Mehdi
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2121559.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    quality of life
    students
    depression
    anxiety
    stress
    Opis:
    Objectives: The aim of study was to investigate the association between anxiety, depression, stress and determinants of quality of life among Iranian students. Methods: The questionnaires were completed by 275 students. The random sampling was conducted in two phases, the stratified sampling which some classes were selected among different classes of faculty of health and at the second phase, in each class the number of students who had the requirements to enter in the study were selected randomly. the logistic regression to find out the association between demographic characteristics with the quality of life was run and according to the normality status of the distribution of data the parametric or non-parametric tests were used. Results: In the univariable model, the students that were living in their own homes had the odds of 2.18 times more than the others to have a higher quality of life level (95% CI: 1.07–4.45). In the multi variable model the anxiety and stress were significantly related to the quality of life and for increasing each 1 unit in the amount of anxiety and stress the odds of a better quality of life decreases 0.19 and 0.03 respectively. Even after adjusting for other covariates – in the multivariable model – both anxiety and stress were associated with the quality of life. Conclusion: It is useful for the universities to understand different aspects of the students’ lives which are under the influence of stress, anxiety and depression, and also determining the resources from which they are originated.
    Źródło:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2019, 50, 1; 43-48
    0079-2993
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 DISEASE, MENTAL HEALTH AND PSYCHOSOCIAL SUPPORT
    Autorzy:
    STANKOVSKA, GORDANA
    MEMEDI, IMRAN
    DIMITROVSKI, DIMITAR
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036144.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-04-07
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    coronavirus COVID-19
    stress, anxiety
    depression
    psychosocial support
    Opis:
    The current coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic is a particular and rare situation. COVID-19 has affected and is likely to affect people from many countries, in many geographical locations. We are in the midst of a worldwide pandemic, with cities and even entire countries shutting down. The coronavirus has affected nearly every aspect of our lives, from school to work, to sports, to where we eat and what we do. All these changes affected people physically, but also psychologically. It is understandable that during times like this, people may be feeling afraid, worried, anxious, and depressed due to the constantly changing alerts and media coverage regarding the spread of the virus. Hence, the main aim of our paper is to explore the linkage between the coronavirus COVID-19 disease and mental health conditions, such as stress, anxiety and depression. Everyone may experience fear of the consequences of the infection with a potentially fatal new virus, and might experience mental stress, anxiety, loneliness, depression. Based on experience from past global serious viral experiences, the development and implementation of mental health assessment, support, treatment, and services are crucial and pressing goals for the health response to the COVID-19 outbreak. Human beings have an incredible ability to adapt and survive, through altruistic and co-operative means. So for each one of us is important to look after ourselves and each other.
    Źródło:
    Society Register; 2020, 4, 2; 33-48
    2544-5502
    Pojawia się w:
    Society Register
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Job insecurity and emotional disturbance of Polish employees during pandemic COVID-19
    Autorzy:
    Chirkowska-Smolak, Teresa
    Chumak, Mykola
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108199.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-12-22
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    depression
    anxiety
    stress
    employability
    job insecurity
    COVID-19
    Opis:
    BackgroundThe pandemic, as an event that is new and dangerous to the health and life of the population, has put employees at risk of losing their job and experiencing deteriorating working and employment conditions. In this situation, authors were particularly concerned with the extent to which job insecurity (both quantitative and qualitative) contributed to the deterioration of workers’ well-being.Material and MethodsThe study was carried out on 382 Polish employees in April and May 2020. The following research tools were used: the Job Insecurity in Pandemic Scale by Chirkowska-Smolak and Czumak and the Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale (DASS-21) by Levibond and Levibond.ResultsThe quantitative and qualitative job insecurity were significant predictors of depression and stress, but they did not explain anxiety symptoms. The scope of the explained variance of these negative emotional states by concerns related to work and employment was not large (from 11% to 17.6%). The moderating role of perceived employability was confirmed only in the case of the relationship between qualitative job insecurity and depression, as well as quantitative job insecurity and stress. However, the increase in the explained variance was very small.ConclusionsUncertainty related to the maintenance of employment and concerns about the deterioration of working conditions due to the COVID-19 pandemic had an impact on emotional disturbances of employees, but they only explained some of the variance of depression and stress and did not affect the perceived level of anxiety. The smaller role of economic stress in the emergence of negative emotional states could be associated with the occurrence of much more serious threats to the health and life of the population in this period. The very low level of unemployment in Poland, which remained at a similar level throughout the pandemic despite the catastrophic forecasts of economists, could also have played an important role.
    Źródło:
    Medycyna Pracy; 2021, 72, 6; 645-652
    0465-5893
    2353-1339
    Pojawia się w:
    Medycyna Pracy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Emotion regulation strategies and mental health symptoms during COVID-19: the mediating role of insomnia
    Autorzy:
    Mojsa-Kaja, Justyna
    Ivcevic, Zorana
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197833.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-03-02
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    depression
    insomnia
    anxiety
    stress
    emotion regulation
    COVID-19
    Opis:
    Objectives COVID-19 has become a major source of stress for people around the world. Stressful life events play a role in the pathogenesis of sleep disorders such as insomnia which is considered a risk factor for anxiety and depression. Emotion regulation is an important factor linked with sleep and mental health problems. Therefore, the main goal of the present study was to examine whether insomnia could constitute a mediation mechanism that explains the relationship between emotion regulation strategies (rumination, reappraisal, suppression) and stress-induced mental health outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and Methods The cross-sectional study was conducted among young (M±SD 24.8±2.24) individuals (N = 281, 85.4% women) during the time of the third wave of infections in Poland. Data were collected by means of selfreport questionnaires, including the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire; Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire; Athens Insomnia Scale; Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale. The direct and indirect effects of emotion regulation strategies on depression, anxiety, and stress were calculated using a bootstrap estimation technique. Results All analyzed indirect effects were significant. The results show that insomnia mediates the relationships between all 3 emotion regulation strategies and stress, anxiety and depression. Conclusions The presented results shed the light on the role of insomnia on the relationships between emotion regulation strategies and emotional states experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, the present study suggests that educational and therapeutic interventions aimed at improving emotion regulation might be useful for improving symptoms of insomnia and, through it, symptoms of affective disorders. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2023;36(1):151–59
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 1; 151-159
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Self-control and Self-consciousness: Regulation or Acceleration of Self-discrepancy Distress?
    Autorzy:
    Mestvirishvili, Maia
    Mestvirishvili, Natia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130049.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    self-control
    Self-consciousness
    stress
    anxiety
    depression
    Self-discrepancy
    Opis:
    The present study explores the connection between the actual/ideal (A/I) and actual/ought (A/O) self-discrepancies and negative emotional states such as stress, anxiety and depression. Moreover, it seeks to understand the effects of potentially intervening variables, self-control //and self-consciousness, on the affect-discrepancy relationship. 638 participants (60% female, aged 18-55) participated in the study. They filled out questionnaires measuring actual/ideal self-discrepancy, actual/ought self-discrepancy, self-control, private/public self-consciousness and psychological distress (depression, anxiety and stress; DAS). The results revealed that both, A/O and A/I self-discrepancies, are positively associated with DAS but do not have a predictive value for them. However, depression, anxiety and stress are significantly predicted by low self-control and high personal self-consciousness. Also, the study confirms that self-control and self-consciousness moderate affect-discrepancy relationship: self-control is a significant moderator of the relationships between (1) A/I and A/O self-discrepancy and depression and (2) A/I and A/O self-discrepancy and stress. Also, public self-consciousness moderates the relationship between A/O self-discrepancy and stress. In this respect those who have high self-control and high self-consciousness are less likely to experience negative emotional reactions related to the discrepant self-constructs.
    Źródło:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2021, 52, 1; 31-39
    0079-2993
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Relationship between job stress, temperament and depressive symptoms in female nurses
    Autorzy:
    Kikuchi, Yoko
    Nakaya, Makoto
    Ikeda, Miki
    Okuzumi, Shoko
    Takeda, Mihoko
    Nishi, Miyoko
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2178851.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-06-21
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    bipolar disorder
    depression
    anxiety
    stress
    mood disorder
    health services
    Opis:
    Objectives: A casual relationship between temperament, job stress and depressive symptoms has not been established yet. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationships between job stress, temperament and depressive symptoms in female nurses at a Japanese general hospital. Material and Methods: A self-report survey was conducted among 706 nurses. We measured job stress, temperament, and depressive symptoms using the Brief-Job Stress Questionnaire, the TEMPS-A and a screening scale of items from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan. In order to examine the causal relationship between the measures the stepwise multiple regression and path analyses were used. Results: Depressive symptoms were modestly correlated with job stress (γ = -0.23-0.30). Except for hyperthymic temperament measures, the correlations between depressive symptoms and temperament types were significant and moderate (γ = 0.36-0.50). Overtime, job control as well as depressive and cyclothymic types of temperament were significantly correlated with depressive symptoms (β = 0.15, p < 0.05; β = 0.19, p < 0.01; β = 0.26, p < 0.001; β = 0.32, p < 0.001, respectively). Path-analysis revealed that depressive and cyclothymic types of temperament influenced depressive symptoms both directly (β = 0.67, p < 0.001) and indirectly via job stress (β = 0.35, p < 0.001 from temperament to job stress; β = 0.20, p < 0.05 from job stress to depressive symptoms). Irritable and anxious types of temperament and quantitative job overload did not contribute to the path-analytic model. Conclusions: Health care professionals should consider temperament, especially depressive and cyclothymic types, in order to help employees cope better with job stress factors. We need further research about the effective intervention to help employees better cope with their job stress.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 3; 426-434
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nasilenie negatywnych emocji u kobiet ciężarnych w okresie hospitalizacji
    The intensity of negative emotions in pregnant women during hospitalization
    Autorzy:
    Lewicka, Magdalena
    Wójcik, Małgorzata
    Sulima, Magdalena
    Makara-Studzińska, Marta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1037731.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
    Tematy:
    ciąża
    hospitalizacja
    emocje
    stres
    lęk
    depresja
    pregnancy
    hospitalization
    emotions
    stress
    anxiety
    depression
    Opis:
    INTRODUCTION: The presence of anxiety and depression among women with an uncomplicated pregnancy is due to a change in three areas: biological, psychological and social. Complications during pregnancy and the need for hospitalization further enhance the intensification of negative emotions in pregnant women. It is important during hospitalization to identify patients who display symptoms of anxiety, stress or depression, as well as indicate factors that may influence the occurrence of negative emotions. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study analyzing the severity of negative emotions was conducted among 305 hospitalized pregnant women. The research tools were a self-developed questionnaire to assess the characteristics of the studied pregnant women as well as the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS). The results were statistically analyzed. RESULTS: The average value of the stress level in the group according to DASS was 12.15 ± 8.15 points. In turn, depression was 6.63 ± 6.62 points, while for anxiety it was – 8.54 ± 6.26 points. There was no significant statistical relationship between the intensity of stress and depression and the obstetric situation under study. CONCLUSIONS: In the study group, no patients suffered from a major depressive disorder, whereas it was found that the pregnant hospitalized women experienced mild anxiety. The obstetric situation does not determine the severity of negative emotions among patients with a high risk pregnancy. Only the fact of planning to become pregnant, or not, has a significant impact on the severity of anxiety. Women whose pregnancy was unplanned have significantly higher levels of anxiety than those whose was planned. Medical personnel should identify during hospitalization patients who have high levels of anxiety in order to implement prophylactic measures. Showing patients care and providing support, especially emotional, can lead to minimizing any negative emotions and increase the effectiveness of treatment.
    WSTĘP: Występowanie lęku i depresji u kobiet z ciążą o przebiegu fizjologicznym ma związek ze zmianami w trzech obszarach: biologicznym, psychicznym i społecznym. Komplikacje w przebiegu ciąży oraz konieczność hospitalizacji dodatkowo potęgują nasilenie negatywnych emocji u ciężarnych, dlatego ważne jest, aby podczas hospitalizacji, identyfikować pacjentki z objawami lęku, stresu lub depresji oraz wskazać czynniki, które mogą wpływać na wystąpienie negatywnych emocji. MATERIAŁ I METODY: Badania analizy nasilenia negatywnych emocji przeprowadzono wśród 305 ciężarnych hospitalizowanych. Narzędziem badawczym był samodzielnie opracowany kwestionariusz ankiety do oceny charakterystyki badanych ciężarnych oraz Skala Depresji, Lęku i Stresu (DASS – Depression Anxiety Stress Scale). Uzyskane wyniki badań poddano analizie statystycznej. WYNIKI: Średnia wartość poziomu stresu w badanej grupie według skali DASS wynosiła 12,15 ± 8,15 pkt, depresji 6,63 ± 6,62 pkt, a lęku 8,54 ± 6,26 pkt. Nie stwierdzono istotnie statystycznej zależności między nasileniem stresu i depresji a sytuacją położniczą badanych ciężarnych. WNIOSKI: W badanej grupie kobiet nie stwierdzono zaburzeń depresyjnych, natomiast stwierdzono, że ciężarne hospitalizowane cechuje łagodne nasilenie lęku. Sytuacja położnicza nie warunkuje nasilenia negatywnych emocji wśród pacjentek z ciążą wysokiego ryzyka. Istotny wpływ na nasilenie lęku ma jedynie fakt planowania ciąży lub nie. Kobiety, które nie planują ciąży, mają istotnie wyższy poziom lęku aniżeli ciężarne, dla których obecna ciąża jest planowana. Personel medyczny powinien identyfikować ciężarne w trakcie hospitalizacji, u których występuje podwyższony poziom lęku w celu wdrożenia działań psychoprofilaktycznych. Okazanie pacjentkom troski i udzielenie wsparcia, zwłaszcza emocjonalnego, może prowadzić do zminimalizowania negatywnych emocji i zwiększenia skuteczności leczenia.
    Źródło:
    Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2015, 69; 177-183
    1734-025X
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Psychospołeczne uwarunkowania funkcjonowania i zdrowia psychicznego... w okresie wczesnej dorosłości
    Psychosocial conditions of mental health and functioning in early adulthood
    Autorzy:
    Franczok-Kuczmowska, Agnieszka
    Kuzian, Martyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468062.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    young adults
    stress
    anxiety
    depression
    resilience
    młodzi dorośli
    stres
    lęk
    depresja
    prężność psychiczna
    Opis:
    The modern world leaves a mark on early adulthood in the form of identity and adaptation challenges. Special attention needs to be drawn to young adults struggling with crisis and mental health problems. The aim of this pilot research was to explore mental health functioning in young adults finishing their studies and entering “adult” life, as well as to form a comparison with their older peers, who have already finished their education a while ago. The research focuses on the sense of stress, anxiety and depression symptoms, as well as on resilience. Higher stress and anxiety levels were observed in young adults between 24 and 26 years of age in comparison to those between the age of 27 and 30. No difference between resilience levels and their influence on mental health have been noticed.
    Wkraczanie w dorosłość w dzisiejszych czasach wiąże się z poważnymi wyzwaniami tożsamościowymi oraz adaptacyjnymi. Uwidaczniają się one w zwiększającej się liczbie młodych dorosłych zmagających się z kryzysem psychicznym i doświadczających problemów psychicznych. Celem przedstawionych badań pilotażowych było poznanie funkcjonowania psychicznego młodych dorosłych u progu zakończenia edukacji wyższej oraz porównanie z osobami, które ten przełomowy krok mają już za sobą. W badaniach zostały uwzględnione wskaźniki poczucia stresu, symptomów lęku i depresji oraz poziom prężności psychicznej. Wyniki wskazują na wyższy poziom stresu i lęku wśród przebadanych młodych dorosłych między 24 a 26 rokiem życia, w porównaniu do osób pomiędzy 27 a 30 rokiem życia. Poziom prężności psychicznej oraz jej wpływ na stan zdrowia psychicznego nie różni się u badanych grup.
    Źródło:
    Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica; 2018, 11; 115-134
    2084-5596
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Depresyjność a poczucie koherencji u osób z zaburzeniami lękowymi
    Depression and a sense of coherence in case of people with anxiety disorders
    Autorzy:
    Kurowska, Krystyna
    Ciesielska, Lidia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/943093.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Medical Communications
    Tematy:
    acceptance of the disease
    anxiety disorders
    coping with stress
    depression
    poziom koherencji (SOC)
    the sense of coherence (SOC)
    akceptacja choroby
    depresja
    poziom koherencji (soc)
    radzenie sobie ze stresem
    zaburzenia lękowe
    Opis:
    Introduction: Anxiety and depressive disorders belong to the most prevalent mental diseases. Concomitance of anxiety and depression is very strongly correlated with increased sense of guilt, low self-esteem and hopelessness, which significantly contributes to worse social functioning. The sense of coherence (SOC) is a factor which influences the ability to cope with stress and is inseparably related with health. A high level of SOC makes people more self-confident and gives them strength to fight with the disease. Aim: Defining the correlation between the level of the sense of coherence and the level of depression in people treated for anxiety disorders, as a determinant having an influence on maintaining the optimal health. Material and methods: The research was carried out among 96 patients treated in the Anxiety and Affective Disorders Ward in Bydgoszcz. The sense of coherence was assessed using Antonovsky’s Orientation to Life Questionnaire (SOC-29) and the level of depression was assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory. Results: People suffering from anxiety disorders have a low level of the sense of coherence and a high level of depression. A strong negative correlation was found between the level of the sense of coherence and the level of depression: with a lower level of the sense of coherence the level of depression grows and vice versa. Conclusions: The obtained results may significantly affect the level of understanding and accepting the people with anxiety disorders. Determining the level of the sense of coherence and the level of depression may have a signif
    Wstęp: Zaburzenia lękowe oraz depresyjne należą do najczęściej występujących zaburzeń psychicznych. Współwystępowanie lęku i depresji ma silny związek z nasileniem poczucia winy, niskiego poczucia własnej wartości i beznadziejności, a to znacząco wpływa na gorsze funkcjonowanie społeczne. Poczucie koherencji (SOC) jest czynnikiem wpływającym na umiejętność radzenia sobie ze stresem i jest nierozerwalnie związane ze zdrowiem. Wysoki poziom SOC sprawia, że ludzie czują się bardziej pewni siebie i mają siłę do walki z chorobą. Cel: Określenie związku pomiędzy poziomem poczucia koherencji a stopniem depresji u osób leczonych z powodu zaburzeń lękowych, jako czynnika wpływającego na utrzymanie optymalnego stanu zdrowia. Materiał i metody: Badaniem objęto 96 pacjentów Oddziału Zaburzeń Lękowych i Afektywnych Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy. Poczucie koherencji określono za pomocą Kwestionariusza Orientacji Życiowej (SOC-29) autorstwa Aarona Antonovsky’ego, a stopień depresji oceniono skalą Aarona Becka. Wyniki: Chorzy na zaburzenia lękowe mają niski poziom poczucia koherencji i wysoki stopień depresji. Stwierdzono silny ujemny związek pomiędzy poziomem poczucia koherencji a stopniem depresji – wraz ze spadkiem poziomu poczucia koherencji wzrasta poziom depresji, i odwrotnie. Wnioski: Otrzymane wyniki mogą mieć znaczący wpływ na poziom zrozumienia i akceptacji choroby u osób z zaburzeniami lękowymi. Określenie poziomu poczucia koherencji i stopnia występowania depresji może znacząco wpływać na terapię i posłużyć jako wykładnik w przewidywaniu i planowaniu opieki nad pacjentem.
    Źródło:
    Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2013, 13, 1; 40-49
    1644-6313
    2451-0645
    Pojawia się w:
    Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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