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Wyszukujesz frazę "depressant" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Insights into the depression effect and adsorption mechanism of HACC on chalcopyrite surface in Cu-Mo flotation separation
Autorzy:
Li, Mingyang
Zhang, Pengpeng
Xiangpeng, Gao
Huang, Lingyun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
chalcopyrite
molybdenite
flotation
adsorption
depressant
Opis:
In this study, hydroxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride chitosan (HACC) was first introduced as a depressant during separating chalcopyrite from molybdenite (Cu-Mo). The selective effects of HACC on the separation of Cu-Mo were conducted by single-mineral flotation experiments. The findings from this study revealed that HACC helped separate Cu and Mo efficiently at pH 6 with 8 mg/dm3 of HACC, resulting in 76.22% and 5.38% of Mo and Cu flotation recovery, respectively. The adsorption mechanism of HACC was investigated via zeta potential, adsorption density, and contact angle measurement along with FT-IR and XPS analyses. The contact angle and adsorption density measurements offer indisputable proof that HACC can adsorb on the surface of chalcopyrite. Furthermore, FT-IR and XPS analyses confirm that N atoms in quaternary ammonium groups of HACC interact with Cu sites on the surface of chalcopyrite. The findings also suggest that HACC adsorbs on the surface without significantly impacting molybdenite. All these results confirm that HACC can be an effective chalcopyrite depressant.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 6; art. no. 172481
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selective separation of chalcopyrite from jamesonite with guar gum
Autorzy:
Chen, Xiong
Gu, Guohua
Zhu, Renfeng
Wang, Chongqing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110473.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
guar gum
chalcopyrite
jamesonite
flotation depressant
Opis:
A novel reagent, guar gum (GG), is investigated as the depressant on the depression of chalcopyrite and jamesonite, when mixed aerofloat (CSU11) is used as the collector in flotation tests. Kinetics, dynamic potential, adsorption and infrared spectra analysis are performed to study the interaction mechanism between GG and minerals. The flotation results display that selective flotation separation of chalcopyrite from jamesonite is achieved under conditions of depressant GG 2.5 mg/dm3, collector CSU11 10 mg/dm3 and frother MIBC (Methyl isobutyl carbinol) 10 mg/dm3 at pH 5.3. As to mixed minerals flotation, the Cu grade and recovery in the concentrate is 21.35 % and 85.12 %, respectively, indicating that GG has a selective depression effect on jamesonite. Flotation kinetics shows that the addition of GG can dramatically reduce the floatability of jamesonite but hardly influences that of chalcopyrite. The zeta potential and adsorption reveal that the depressant GG adsorbs strongly on the surface of jamesonite. Infrared spectra reveal a dominant chemisorption between GG and jamesonite, while GG occurs weak chemisorption on chalcopyrite surface. This is the reason why GG has excellent selectivity for jamesonite and less effect on chalcopyrite.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 1; 237-247
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of PASP and ZnSO4 mixture as depressant in the flotation separation of chalcopyrite from Cu-activated marmatite
Autorzy:
Wei, Qian
Jiao, Fen
Qin, Wenqing
Dong, Liuyang
Feng, Liqin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
chalcopyrite
marmatite
polyaspartic acid
mixed depressant
adsorption
Opis:
In this study, the synergistic depressive effect of polyaspartic acid (PASP) and zinc sulfate (ZnSO4) in the flotation separation of chalcopyrite from Cu-activated marmatite was investigated by micro-flotation experiments and ore sample flotation tests, and the possible depressive mechanism was proposed from contact angle measurements, fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) analysis, inductively coupled plasma (ICP) measurements and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. Microflotation tests indicated that the mixed depressant PASP/ZnSO4 (PZ) exerted strong depressive effect on Cu-activated marmatite in the pH range of 9~12, but it had little effect on chalcopyrite flotation. The ore sample flotation experiments indicated the PZ system decreased the grade of Zn in Cu concentrate by 4.18%, and the depressant consumption was reduced by more than a half. The results from contact angle measurement demonstrated that the hydrophobicity of Cu activated-marmatite surface was higher than that of chalcopyrite surface in presence of PZ. FT-IR analysis demonstrated the more intensive chemisorption of PZ on Cu-activated marmatite surface. ICP measurements showed that PASP had an excellent complexing ability with Cu2+ and Zn2+, which not only reduced the activation of Cu species, but also generated Zn-PASP complex on marmatite surface. XPS analysis indicated a stronger interaction between PZ and Cu-activated marmatite surface, and the depressant PZ may mainly react with Cu-activated marmatite surface through the copper atoms.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 5; 1192-1208
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect and mechanism of depressant CK102 on flotation separation of fluorite and dolomite
Autorzy:
Li, Zhengyao
Wang, Xuewen
Xu, Chengyan
Sun, Tichang
Liu, Weiran
Wei, Jinzhi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
fluorite
dolomite
flotation
depressant CK102
adsorption
Opis:
For a low grade dolomite type fluorite ore in the Hebei province, it was observed that the depressant CK102, a mixture of sulfuric acid, sodium silicate and aluminum sulfate, can effectively inhibit the gangue mineral dolomite in the flotation of fluorite. However, the inhibition mechanism of the depressant is still unclear. In this paper, the flotation separation performance and underlying mechanism of CK102 inhibiting dolomite were investigated through mineral flotation tests, adsorption measurements, infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The flotation results showed that the inhibition effect of CK102 on dolomite flotation was much more remarkable than that of fluorite flotation under optimum conditions. Adsorption measurements revealed that there was competitive adsorption between the depressant and collector and that the adsorption of the depressant CK102 prevented the collector modified sodium oleate from adsorbing onto the surface of minerals. The FT-IR and XPS results showed that the co-oxygen cross-linked component of the depressant CK102 chemisorbed on the surface of dolomite; the CaSiO3 precipitation was generated from the reaction of CK102 with Ca2+ groups on the surface of the dolomite; Al2MgO8Si2 precipitation was also generated from Mg2+ reacting with the sodium silicate and aluminum sulfate of CK102. The above adsorptions and reactions enhanced the hydrophilicity of the dolomite surface and the dolomite was effectively depressed.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 3; art. no. 145796
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of the depression effect of two thiol depressants on the separation of specularite and aegirite
Autorzy:
Li, Mingyang
Zhang, Chen
Gao, Xiangpeng
Xie, Xian
Tong, Xiong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
aegirite
specularite
flotation
depressant
iron-bearing silicate
Opis:
In this work, two thiol-type reagents, thioglycolic acid (TGA) and mercaptopropionic acid (MPA), were firstly exploited and compared as aegirite depressants with sodium oleate (NaOl) as the collector to separate specularite from aegirite by flotation. The adsorption performances and mechanisms of TGA and MPA on aegirite surface were investigated via flotation experiments, Zeta potential tests, adsorption measurements, contact angle dimensions, and surface characterizations. The results of flotation indicated that TGA and MPA exhibited a considerable depression impact on the flotation of aegirite but little effect on specularite. TGA depicted more excellent depression performance than MPA, which was confirmed by HLB calculation. The results demonstrated that TGA and MPA favorably adsorbed on aegirite surface instead of specularite, hindering the subsequent adsorption of NaOl on specularite and resulting in the surface being hydrophilic. XPS results revealed that TGA and MPA were significantly adsorbed on the surface of aegirite through an interaction between the carboxyl and thiol groups of the depressants and the Si and Fe on the surface of aegirite.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 6; art. no. 152164
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of depressants in the selective flotation of smithsonite and calcite using potassium lauryl phosphate as collector
Autorzy:
Sun, Qing
Feng, Qiming
Shi, Qing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
smithsonite
calcite
flotation
depressant
separation
Opis:
In order to selectively separate smithsonite and calcite using potassium lauryl phosphate as collector and reveal the depression mechanism, the approaches of micro-flotation and zeta potential measurements were adopted. The effects of sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP), water glass (WG), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and lignosulfonate calcium (LSC) as depressants on smithsonite and calcite have been studied through micro-flotation. The single mineral flotation tests show that LSC can depress calcite, but it has little effect on smithsonite flotation. Flotation separation of a mixture of smithsonite and calcite can be completed to obtain a zinc concentrate grade up to 33.85% Zn with a recovery of 70.06%. The zeta potential results illustrate that LSC has higher tendency to be adsorbed on the surface of calcite. However, there is little adsorption of LSC on smithsonite.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 1; 89-96
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of depressants in the selective flotation of smithsonite and calcite using cationic collector
Autorzy:
Liu, Hongjiang
Zhang, Guofan
Luo, Yuanjia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449481.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
smithsonite
calcite
selective separation
depressant
Opis:
This work studied the effects of sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP), tanning extract, water glass (WG) and calcium lignosulfonate (CLS) as depressants for the separation of smithsonite from calcite by using a cationic collector called octadecylamine acetate (ODA). Micro-flotation experimental tests showed that CLS can greatly and selectively depress calcite. When the dosages of CLS used were 20 and 40 mg/L, a concentrate with Zn grades of 42.54% and 49.32% and Zn recoveries of 81.66% and 68.00% was achieved in the flotation separation of mixed mineral (1:1 smithsonite:calcite). Zeta potential and adsorption measurements revealed that the adsorption of CLS on calcite’s surface was greater than that on smithsonite’s surface. When CLS was added, the adsorption of ODA was hindered greatly on the calcite’s surface but slightly on the smithsonite’s surface.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 1; 1-10
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The selective depression effect of sodium hexametaphosphate on the separation of chlorite and specularite
Autorzy:
Zhao, Fugang
Yu, Xiankun
Gao, Xiangpeng
Li, Mingyang
Chen, Xiangxiang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24085963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation
depressant
chlorite
specularite
adsorption
Opis:
Flotation is the most known beneficiation method for the separation of complex and refractory iron ores. As a typical iron-containing silicates, it is difficult to separate chlorite from specularite, because of the similar surface physicochemical properties. In this study, the selective depression effect of sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP) was conducted via the cationic micro-flotation. The surface adsorption mechanism between SHMP and the two mineral surface was explored through surface adsorption amount tests, Zeta-potential measurements, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses. The micro-flotation results indicated that SHMP could selectively depress around 90% of chlorite, while its effect on the floatability of specularite was negligible (<20% depressing). The surface adsorption amount tests, Zeta-potential measurements analysis demonstrated that SHMP selectively adsorb on chlorite surface while on the surface of specularite is feeble. The further surface adsorption analysis via FT-IR and XPS proved that SHMP selective adsorption occurred on the chlorite surface mainly by chemisorption mainly through the chelation reaction between O in the phosphate groups of SHMP molecular and metal ions on surface of chlorite.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 2; art. no. 166495
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Water quality effects on a sulfidic PGM ore: Implications for froth stability and gangue management
Autorzy:
Manono, M. S.
Corin, K.
Wiese, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110603.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
entrainment
water quality
froth stability
electrolytes
Depressant behavior
Opis:
Polysaccharide depressants play a crucial role in the flotation of sulfidic PGM bearing ores as they prevent naturally floatable gangue (NFG) from reporting to the concentrate. This action is regarded as critically important because less dilution of the concentrate means lower costs for downstream processes. However, abnormal water conditions such as high concentrations of ions in the flotation system can modify the selectivity of these depressants. It is well known that the existence of selected electrolytes in water can alter the behaviour of some polysaccharide depressants by enhancing their adsorption onto gangue minerals and thereby prevent naturally floatable gangue from moving into the froth phase. Concurrently these same electrolytes may enhance frothability owing to their stabilising effect on the bubbles within the system. Plant water at various ionic strengths was investigated against sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) dosages in order to understand electrolyte-depressant interactive effects during the flotation of a Merensky ore in a batch flotation cell, using entrainment, rate of NFG recovery, and total gangue recovery as proxies. The study showed that the NFG recovery per unit mass of water decreased with increasing ionic strength at all CMC dosages, however the total amount of gangue reporting to the concentrate increased with increasing ionic strength at all CMC dosages. Thus, this paper considers the effects of both ionic strength and CMC dosage within flotation. It further investigates whether any interactive effects exist between froth stability and entrainment when considered simultaneously.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 4; 1253-1265
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New method of electrostatic separation of the oxidized iron ore
Autorzy:
Idres, A.
Bouhedja, A.
Bounouala, M.
Benselhoub, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89112.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
iron ore
electrostatic separation
reagent-collector
reagent–depressant
efficiency
Opis:
The complexity of the mineralogical, chemical and exogenous parameters generates a low efficiency of electrical separation of oxidized iron ore. For this purpose, a study was conducted to provide a method for electrostatic separation and to select the chemical reagents. And this, for increasing the contrast of the dielectric separating minerals in the corona discharge field. The reagent-collector used is the auramine with a specific consumption of 0.3 kg/t. Whereas, the reagent depressants is carboxymethyl cellulose mixture with a specific consumption of 0.25 kg/t. From the obtained test results electrical treatment of oxidized iron ore are satisfied for proposed process.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2016, 23; 33-41
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigations on soluble starch as the depressant of hematite during flotation separation of apatite
Autorzy:
Bai, Shaojun
Ding, Zhan
Fu, Xianyu
Li, Chunlong
Lv, Chao
Wen, Chao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
soluble starch
depressant
hematite
apatite
FTIR
XPS
Opis:
In this paper, soluble starch was studied as a depressant of hematite during flotation separation of apatite using sodium oleate as a collector. Surface charge measurement, soluble starch adsorptions, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were used to understand the interaction mechanisms between minerals (hematite and apatite) and soluble starch. The results indicated that chemical interaction between hematite and soluble starch was present, and supported the bonding of hydroxyl, while physical adsorption of soluble starch molecules with apatite occurred. Results of micro-flotation studies suggested that soluble starch was considered as a selective depressant for hematite. The maximum recovery difference between hematite and apatite of 77.5% was obtained with 40 mg/dm3 soluble starch. The flotation experiment results of natural iron ore showed that flotation indexes with 59.73% Fe, iron recovery of 81.5% and 75.68% of dephosphorization ratio were achieved at a soluble starch dosage of 60 mg/dm3. However, a higher dosage of soluble starch addition caused the difficulty for flotation separation of apatite from hematite. Our results provided theoretical basis for the flotation separation of apatite from iron oxide ores.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 1; 38-48
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effective separation of specularite and aegirite using chitosan as a novel depressant
Autorzy:
Li, Mingyang
Zhang, Pengpeng
Gao, Xiangpeng
Tong, Xiong
Xie, Xian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation
iron-bearing silicates
aegirite
specularite
chitosan
depressant
Opis:
As a typical iron-bearing silicate gangue, aegirite often associates with specularite. Due to the iron element contained in aegirite, it has similar surface properties to specularite. Flotation is by far one of the most efficient methods of processing this kind of iron ore. But the traditional depressants unable to take action in the separation of specularite and aegirite. Chitosan was used as a novel depressant to attempt to separate specularite from aegirite through microflotation tests, adsorption tests, contact angle measurements, Zeta potential measurements, and XPS analysis. The flotation results indicate that chitosan show more strong depression effect on specularite than aegirite. Zeta potential measurements, contact angle measurements and adsorption tests demonstrate that chitosan is more inclined to adsorb on the specularite surface than aegirite, which hinders the subsequent adsorption of collector sodium oleate and increases difference in hydrophobicity between the two minerals. The XPS results of specularite validate the adsorption of chitosan on specularite, and illustrate that electrons of chitosan were partially transferred to oxygen and iron atoms in specularite during the adsorption process.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 6; art. no. 151692
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of diethylenetriaminepenta pentasodium salt as an eco-friendly depressant to effectively improve the flotation separation of scheelite and calcite
Autorzy:
Zhou, Hepeng
Wu, Handan
Guo, Jiangfeng
Tang, Xuekun
Huang, Wen
Luo, Xianping
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation
scheelite
calcite
diethylenetriaminepenta pentasodium salt
depressant
adsorption
Opis:
Diethylenetriaminepenta (methylene-phosphonic acid) pentasodium salt (DTPMPA), an eco-friendly reagent, was tried for the first time as a depressant for flotation separation of scheelite from calcite. Micro-flotation tests show that DTPMPA can selectively depress the floatability of calcite. In contrast, DTPMPA barely affects the flotation behavior of scheelite. Based on the selective depress effect, floatation separation of scheelite and calcite can be effectively achieved by using DTPMPA as depressant in artificially mixed minerals flotation tests. Based on a series of measurements, it found the surface of calcite was positively charged due to the existence of Ca ion site, which can be chelated with –PO3H- functional group on the surface of DTPMPA. In the flotation process, DTPMPA can be chemically absorbed on the surface of calcite to inhibit further collector adsorption. On contrast, little DTPMPA was adsorbed on the surface of scheelite due to the spatial site resistance and electrostatic repulsion induced by surface WO42+. All in all, these results exhibit DTPMPA has excellent selective depression ability on calcite, which can be potentially applied in the actual scheelite flotation process.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 6; art. no. 174718
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of a novel depressant on the separation of talc and copper –nickel sulfide ore
Autorzy:
Gu, Guohua
Chen, Zhixiang
Zhao, Kaile
Song, Siyu
Li, Shuangke
Wang, Chongqing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
Sodium alginate
talc
copper–nickel sulfide
polysaccharide depressant
flotation
Opis:
This paper researched the influence of the polysaccharide polymer sodium alginate (SAG) on the depression of talc at a fixed room temperature about 25 °C through micro flotation and batch flotation experiments, zeta potential and contact angle measurements as well as infrared spectroscopy analysis. The flotation results displayed that the SAG had a significant influence on the flotation of talc but less influence on sulphide flotation. Compared with the depressant carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) and guar gum, using of the SAG gave the highest copper recovery. It could not only eliminate a talc removal step, but also significantly decrease in the depressant consumption by half at least. Sodium alginate apparently adsorbs on the talc surface and promotes hydrophilization, as revealed by contact angle tests (contact angle decreased from 75 to 33° after treating with SAG). It is demonstrated that the SAG obviously absorbed at the surface of talc but rarely for chalcopyrite through the results of zeta potential measurements and infrared spectroscopy analysis.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 1; 116-127
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of food-grade guar gum on flotation separation of chalcopyrite and monoclinic pyrrhotite in low-alkali systems
Autorzy:
Chen, Xiong
Gu, Guohua
Li, Lijuan
Chen, Zhixiang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
food-grade guar gum
chalcopyrite
monoclinic pyrrhotite
flotation depressant
Opis:
The flotation separation of chalcopyrite from monoclinic pyrrhotite using food-grade guar gum (FGG) as a depressant was studied through micro flotation and flotation kinetics experiments, zeta potential, adsorption measurements and scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis as well as infrared spectroscopy analysis. The flotation tests showed that the reagent scheme of depressant FGG 40 mg/dm3, collector PAX (potassium amyl xanthate) 10 mg/dm3 and frother MIBC (Methyl isobutyl carbinol) 10 mg/dm3 at pH 8.0 could achieve selective flotation separation of chalcopyrite from monoclinic pyrrhotite (a concentrate with Cu grade of 22.35% and recovery of 82.52% was achieved from the mixed minerals flotation), which indicated that FGG exhibited a selective depression effect on monoclinic pyrrhotite The kinetics, zeta potential, adsorption, SEM and infrared studies revealed that the depressant FGG could absorb more strongly on the surface of monoclinic pyrrhotite than chalcopyrite. Additionally, the results revealed that the interaction of FGG with the monoclinic pyrrhotite surface was governed primarily by strong chemisorption, whereas FGG mainly bonded to chalcopyrite through hydrogen bonding bonding. This property was the reason why FGG had excellent depression selectivity toward monoclinic pyrrhotite and weak depression effect on chalcopyrite flotation.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 2; 437-447
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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