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Tytuł:
Archaeological investigations in the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari in the 2020/2021 season
Autorzy:
Chudzik, Patryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033190.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Theban Necropolis
Deir el-Bahari
the Temple of Hatshepsut
Middle Kingdom
New Kingdom
the goddess Hathor
rock-cut tomb
foundation deposit
votive offerings
the Southern Room of Amun
Opis:
The paper presents the results of archaeological exploration in parts of the Hatshepsut Temple, carried out by the Polish–Egyptian team in the 2020/2021 season. Excavations focused on the Southern Room of Amun on the Third Terrace of the Temple, the platform of the Hathor Shrine on the Middle Terrace level, and the so-called Hathor Path located between the southern retaining wall of the Middle Terrace and the northern stone wall of the main enclosure of Mentuhotep II’s mortuary complex. Of particular interest are the finds from an early Middle Kingdom rock-cut tomb in the western part of the Hathor Path, where remains of the original burial assemblage, a large deposit of votive offerings to the goddess Hathor and fragments of a yellow coffin were discovered.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2021, 30(1); 49-78
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tombs of Coptic anchorites at the site of the Temple of Hatshepsut in Deir el-Bahari
Autorzy:
Szafrański, Zbigniew E
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034058.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Theban Necropolis
Deir el-Bahari
Temple of Hatshepsut
rock-cut tomb
Coptic
Opis:
Early Coptic tombs, two at least, were discovered in the Upper Terrace of the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari. The orientation of the tombs is north–south, which is the typical orientation for early Christian tombs. Christian activity is attested at Deir el-Bahari in contexts starting from the 4th century.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2021, 30(1); 243-254
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Däbrä Aron: A Rock-cut Monastic Church, Mäqet District of Northern Ethiopia
Autorzy:
Demissie, Tsegaye Ebabey
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1006455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-20
Wydawca:
Akademia Katolicka w Warszawie
Tematy:
monastycyzm
kościoły wykute w skale
Däbrä Aron
abba Aron
historia
architektura
Monasticism
rock-cut churches
history
architecture
Opis:
This study aims to explore Däbrä Aron, a least known monastic rock-cut church of the 14th century of Christian Ethiopia. Däbrä Aron is named after abba Aron, a famous Ethiopian monk, the founder and hewer of the monastery, which is established at Däbrä Daret, a mountain situated along the upper course of Täkkäzze River. It is a monastery that integrates troglodytic and mountainous monastic landscapes. Like Däbrä Gol, where Aron experienced his monastic life, Däbrä Daret was centre for coenobitic monastic life and opposition against immoral practices ofSolomonic kings who in different times exiled Aron and other monastic men. The church is excavated in to a white soft tuff rock and it is one of the few instances for the declining rock-church tradition of the Solomonic period. Expansion works are made internally by using gudəb, abba Aron’s ax-like excavation tool which is still preserved in the church. It has a complex layout constituting different parts – elongated anteroom, aisles, nave, tripartite sanctuary and compartmented chapels – separated by unevenly shaped columns with rough capitals and arches. This caveis unique largely by its səqurät, aperture of the cave’s roof opened into the sky. The nave’s səqurät, rectangular in shape, allows, except rainfall droplets, entrance of sunlight into the church. The reputation of Däbrä Aron is partly associated with the acceptance of this feature as icon of the architectural excellence and spiritual devotion of abba Aron by whom many Christians were attracted into his monastic life. The cave also has an engraved processional cross decorated with symbolical trifoliate motifs
Źródło:
Warszawskie Studia Teologiczne; 2020, 33, 1; 230-254
0209-3782
2719-7530
Pojawia się w:
Warszawskie Studia Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Middle Kingdom tombs from the North Asasif cemetery: field seasons 2018/2019 and 2020
Autorzy:
Chudzik, Patryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1632649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Theban Necropolis
North Asasif
Middle Kingdom
rock-cut tomb
conservation
Opis:
The early Middle Kingdom mortuary complexes of Khety and Meru continued to be the main research target of the Polish Archaeological Mission to North Asasif in the two winter seasons of 2018/2019 and 2020. The rubble dump on the eastern side of Khety’s forecourt, left over from the 1922/1923 season, was now explored, leading to the discovery of hundreds of objects—fragments of wooden statues and models, cartonnages and coffins, shabti figurines and pottery—shedding light on the Middle Kingdom burial assemblages as well as the later usurpation of the tomb, mainly in the Third Intermediate Period. Conservation objectives included treatment of the decorated burial crypt and sarcophagus in the tomb of Meru and stabilization and cleaning of the plaster decoration in the mortuary cult chapel of Khety. The season in 2018/2019 was also devoted to a reconnaissance of the underground structures and protection of tomb MMA 507. Specialists studies of finds from the excavations, both recent and earlier, were continued.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2020, 29(2); 167-191
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The human remains from Tomb MMA 514 in North Asasif
Autorzy:
Campbell, Roselyn A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1634071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
physical anthropology
Asasif
Middle Kingdom
Third Intermediate Period
rock-cut tomb
Opis:
The tombs of the North Asasif Necropolis have been the subject of archaeological excavations for more than a century. Mainly dating to the Middle Kingdom, the majority of these tombs were excavated for the Metropolitan Museum by H.E. Winlock in the early 20th century. The Asasif Project, directed by Dr. Patryk Chudzik, has been revisiting these tombs since 2013. In many cases, Winlock left behind a significant amount of archaeological debris, including detritus from the tombs’ original use in the Middle Kingdom and material from the Third Intermediate Period, when many of these tombs were reused. One of these tombs, MMA 514, was reused at least twice, and has yielded a wealth of remaining material, including a significant number of human remains. The human remains have been fragmented, damaged, and scattered by centuries of looting, as well as by Winlock’s excavations, but some information may still be gathered from these remains. Over the course of two field seasons, an inventory of the human remains was conducted, the results of which are presented here. All age ranges are present in the human remains, and both males and females are represented.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2020, 29(2); 193-205
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of the soil constitutive models on the seismic analysis of pile-supported wharf structures with batter piles in cut-slope rock dike
Autorzy:
Deghoul, Lylia
Gabi, Smail
Hamrouni, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1845127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
iles
wharf
cut-slope rock dike
finite element analysis
seismic
soil constitutive models
Opis:
In coastal regions, earthquakes caused severe damage to marine structures. Many researchers have conducted numerical investigations in order to understand the dynamic behavior of these structures. The most frequently used model in numerical calculations of soil is the linear-elastic perfectly plastic model with a Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion (MC model). It is recommended to use this model to represent a first-order approximation of soil behavior. Therefore, it is necessary to accommodate soil constitutive models for the specific geotechnical problems. In this paper, three soil constitutive models with different accuracy were applied by using the two-dimensional finite element software PLAXIS to study the behavior of pile-supported wharf embedded in rock dike, under the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake. These models are: a linear-elastic perfectly plastic model (MC model), an elastoplastic model with isotropic hardening (HS model), and the Hardening Soil model with an extension to the small-strain stiffness (HSS model). A typical pile-supported wharf structure with batter piles from the western United States ports was selected to perform the study. The wharf included cut-slope (sliver) rock dike configuration, which is constituted by a thin layer of rockfill overlaid by a slope of loose sand. The foundation soil and the backfill soil behind the wharf were all dense sand. The soil parameters used in the study were calibrated in numerical soil element tests (Oedometer and Triaxial tests). The wharf displacement and pore pressure results obtained using models with different accuracy were compared to the numerical results of Heidary-Torkamani et al.[28] It was found that the Hardening Soil model with small-strain stiffness (HSS model) gives clearly better results than the MC and HS models. Afterwards, the pile displacements in sloping rockfill were analyzed. The displacement time histories of the rock dike at the top and at the toe were also exposed. It can be noted that during the earthquake there was a significant lateral ground displacement at the upper part of the embankment due to the liquefaction of loose sand. This movement caused displacement at the dike top greater than its displacement at the toe. Consequently, the behavior of the wharf was affected and the pile displacements were important, specially the piles closest to the dike top.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2020, 42, 3; 191-209
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human remains from the Tomb of Khety (MMA 508/TT 311) in North Asasif
Autorzy:
Campbell, Roselyn A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1634172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
physical anthropology
Asasif
Middle Kingdom
Khety
rock-cut tomb
Opis:
The North Asasif Necropolis, adjacent to the New Kingdom temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el Bahari, has been the subject of several excavations over the past century, first by H.E. Winlock in the early 20th century, and since 2013 by the Asasif Project. Most of the tombs in the necropolis are rock-cut tombs of honored officials dating to the Middle Kingdom. One of these officials, named Khety, was buried in a tomb designated by Winlock as MMA 508 (also known as Theban Tomb 311), though the tomb was subsequently reused for another burial (or burials) during the Third Intermediate Period. Though Winlock excavated this tomb in the early 20th century, he left much archaeological material behind, and systematic documentation of this excavation debris by the Asasif Project has yielded a wealth of information. This study focuses specifically on the human remains recovered from MMA 508 during the 2019 season. Despite the commingled nature of the MMA 508 assemblage, much information has been gleaned from the human remains. The remains of at least twenty individuals, including infants and children as well as adults, were recovered from the tomb debris. Evidence for systemic physiological stress and infection was observed in some of the remains, and both male and female individuals were identified. Various aspects of body treatment testify to the elite status of the individuals interred in this tomb. The relatively high percentage of sub-adult remains may support theories that the tombs in this part of the necropolis were sometimes used as multi-generational family tombs. Further study of the human remains from MMA 508 may shed light on burial practices from the Middle Kingdom and Third Intermediate Period.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2019, 28(2); 157-173
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human remains from Tomb MMA 514 in North Asasif: preliminary assessment
Autorzy:
Campbell, Roselyn A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1682743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
physical anthropology
Asasif
Middle Kingdom
Third Intermediate Period
rock-cut tomb
Opis:
Since 2013 the Asasif Project has conducted excavations of several Middle Kingdom tombs in the North Asasif Necropolis under the direction of Patryk Chudzik. Located adjacent to the New Kingdom temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el Bahri in southern Egypt, these tombs were originally excavated in the early 20th century by H.E. Winlock. This article describes the results of a preliminary inventory of the human remains left behind from Winlock’s excavations of one of these tombs, MMA 514, and its associated funerary complex. This tomb was reused at least twice in antiquity after the original interment, and Winlock’s sometimes cursory (by modern standards) excavation methods have produced a highly mixed archaeological assemblage of human and faunal remains as well as archaeological artifacts from various time periods. In 2017, this author joined the Asasif Project for a very brief part of the excavation season to assess the condition and distribution of human remains from Tomb MMA 514. Although the human remains are in various stages of preservation and are highly fragmented, it is possible to identify at least nine separate individuals, ranging in age from infancy to adulthood.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2018, 27(1); 195-202
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Middle Kingdom tombs of Asasif: archaeological fieldwork in 2017
Autorzy:
Chudzik, Patryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1682023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Theban Necropolis
North Asasif
Middle Kingdom
rock-cut tombs
Khety
Meru
Opis:
The recent works in the 2017 season at the North Asasif Necropolis have led to the discovery of Middle Kingdom burial assemblages, as well as funerary equipment dated to the Third Intermediate Period. Besides, the cleaning work conducted in the funerary complex of Meru revealed more materials from the Late Roman Era, which proves the existence of the Coptic hermitage inside the tomb. This new archaeological evidence provides an important insight into the development of the North Asasif Necropolis during the Pharaonic era and in later periods. The fourth season of the archaeological fieldwork at the site focused on seven Middle Kingdom funerary complexes: tomb of Khety (TT 311), MMA 509, MMA 511, MMA 512, MMA 514, MMA 515 and tomb of Meru (TT 240).
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2018, 27(1); 183-194
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Middle Kingdom tombs from Asasif: work in the 2015/2016 season
Autorzy:
Chudzik, Patryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1683947.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-07-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
West Thebes
North Asasif
Middle Kingdom
rock-cut tombs
Khety
Meru
Opis:
In the third season of the Polish Asasif Project at the North Asasif Necropolis in West Thebes archaeological fieldwork concentrated on six of the Middle Kingdom rock-cut tombs: MMA 508/TT 311, MMA 509, MMA 512, MMA 514, MMA 515 and MMA 517/TT 240. The corridors and chambers were cleared and the architecture documented and restored. A surface survey was carried out on the slope. Of greatest interest among the finds are Middle Kingdom stonemason’s tools and cartonnages from the Third Intermediate Period.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2017, 26(1); 185-198
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analityczne wyznaczenie średniej wytrzymałości skrawów wykonywanych poprzecznymi głowicami kombajnu chodnikowego
Analytical determination of the average strength of cuts made with transverse heads of roadheader
Autorzy:
Cheluszka, P.
Sobota, P.
Bujnowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/113423.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
kombajn
proces skrawania
geometria kawałków
masy skalne
struktura warstwowa
wytrzymałość skał
skała skrawana
roadheader
cutting process
geometry of cuts
rock mass
layered structure
strength of rocks
cut rock
Opis:
Prowadzone w Instytucie Mechanizacji Górnictwa Wydziału Górnictwa i Geologii Politechniki Śląskiej badania możliwości obniżenia energochłonności urabiania przez sterowanie ruchem głowic urabiających obejmują skrawanie bloku wykonanego z materiałów ekwiwalentnych o różnej wytrzymałości na ściskanie zbudowanego z pięciu warstw nachylonych ukośnie w stosunku do spągu. W artykule przedstawiono sposób analitycznego wyznaczenia parametrów geometrycznych skrawów wykonywanych głowicami poprzecznymi kombajnu chodnikowego oraz położenia skrawu względem spągu i osi wzdłużnej kombajnu. Umożliwia to wyznaczenie granicy warstw w przekroju poprzecznym skrawu a tym samym średniej wytrzymałości skały w tym przekroju. Wykonano przykładowe obliczenia średniej wytrzymałości skrawu zrealizowanego na stanowisku badawczym.
The research conducted at the Institute of Mining Mechanisation, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Silesian University of Technology pertaining to reduction of energy consumption of cutting by controlled movement of cutting heads include the cutting of a rock block made of equivalent materials with various compressive strength, made of five layers inclined diagonally in relation to the floor. The article presents a method of analytical determination of geometrical parameters of cuts made with transverse heads of a roadheader and of the cut position relative to the floor and to the boom’s longitudinal axis. This enables to determine the limit of layers in the cut cross section, hence the average compressive strength of rock in this cross section. The examples of calculations of average strength of cut performed on a test station were made.
Źródło:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji; 2017, 6, 2; 68-79
2391-9361
Pojawia się w:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Observations on the Architecture of the Tomb of Horhotep in Western Thebes
Autorzy:
Chudzik, Patryk
Caban, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN
Tematy:
Western Thebes
Horhotep
Middle Kingdom Egypt
rock-cut tomb
architecture
MMA 513
TT 314
Opis:
The article describes the architecture of the tomb of Horhotep, an official at the court of Senwosret I, which is situated at the necropolis of North Asasif in Western Thebes. The structure was built in the row of sepulchral complexes, which belonged to high-ranking officials from the times of the reign of Mentuhotep II. The tomb belongs to the rock tomb type. The layout and shape of the chambers and passages corresponds with the local Theban tradition of the construction of private sepulchral complexes. The exceptional character of the complex can be seen in the layout of the parts carved in the bedrock. As a result of the research into the architecture of the tomb, two phases of its development have been distinguished. The first was associated with the carving of the classic tomb for Horhotep. In the second phase, another cult chapel and the second burial chamber were added, where, as one can only speculate, the son of the official was supposed to be buried.
Źródło:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences); 2017, 30; 221-229
2084-6762
2449-9579
Pojawia się w:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Post factum, czyli: czy można zdemaskować ukrywających fakty i ustalić ilość kopaliny wydobytej w sposób nielegalny ? – studium przypadku
Post factum: on the possibility of exposing the entities concealing the facts and determining the amount of illegally mined mineral product – a case study
Autorzy:
Gorol, M.
Mzyk, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/113245.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
złoże
iły
nadkład
kopalina
przerost
wyrobisko odkrywkowe
urobek
zasoby
metoda przekrojów
mineral deposit
clays
overburden
mineral product
band
open-cut working
mined rock
resources
sections method
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono przypadek łamania, na wielką skalę, przepisów ustawy Prawo geologiczne i górnicze. Przedsiębiorca pod pozorem robót geologicznych prowadził regularną eksploatację iłu do produkcji wyrobów ceramiki budowlanej. Ostatecznie zmuszony do przeprowadzenia geodezyjnego obmiaru wyrobiska i rozliczenia zasobów złoża, prawie 11krotnie zaniżył ilość kopaliny pobranej w sposób nielegalny, czego dowiedziono wykorzystując metodykę obliczania zasobów metodą przekrojów. Procederowi sprzyjał brak zdecydowania w działaniu organu koncesyjnego.
The article presents a case of large-scale violation of the Polish Geological and Mining Law. Under a disguise of geological works, an entrepreneur has conducted a regular mine working of clay for a production of ceramic construction products. Finally, forced to conduct a geodesic measurement of open-cut working and to provide the statement on the resources, they have understated estimated the amount of the illegally acquired mineral product 11-fold. This has been proved that using the methodology for the calculation of resources using sections method. The practice was encouraged by the hesitant activities undertaken by the licensing authority.
Źródło:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji; 2017, 6, 3; 59-67
2391-9361
Pojawia się w:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Middle Kingdom tombs of Asasif: archaeological activities in 2015
Autorzy:
Chudzik, Patryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1706312.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Theban Necropolis
Middle Kingdom
Asasif
Khety
Meru
rock-cut tombs
Opis:
Investigations in the North Asasif necropolis, conducted by a team of Polish archaeologists in 2015, focused on three Middle Kingdom complexes: MMA 508/TT 311, MMA 511, and MMA 517/TT 240. A surface collection of finds from the courtyards was studied and prepared for storage, and artifacts from inside the tombs were documented. The overall picture of illicit penetration of the complexes in later periods and their reuse, mainly in the Third Intermediate Period and the Late Period, is supported by the finds. Moreover, proof of the presence of Coptic monks was found in tomb MMA 517/TT 240.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2016, 25; 289-302
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sela (południowa Jordania). Stan badań nad skalnym stanowiskiem archeologicznym i aktualne działania badawcze w mikroregionie
Sela: rock-cut refugium in Southern Jordan. The state of knowledge about the site and current research activities
Autorzy:
Kołodziejczyk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/217690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Konserwatorów Zabytków
Tematy:
Jordania
Sela
dziedzictwo kulturowe
archeologia
architektura skalna
Jordan
Chirbat as-Sela
cultural heritage
archaeology
rock-cut architecture
Opis:
Położone w południowej Jordanii skalne stanowisko Sela stanowi jedno z najciekawszych i najmniej zbadanych miejsc na mapie dziedzictwa kulturowego tego rejonu Bliskiego Wschodu. Trudno dostępne refugium lub twierdza pozwalająca na długotrwałą obronę było najintensywniej wykorzystywane w okresie epoki żelaza i w okresie hellenistycznym. Na szczycie i w różnych miejscach stanowiska widać doskonale liczne ślady obróbki skał i budowy różnego rodzaju obiektów o różnym przeznaczeniu. Obszar ten jest dość trudny do prac badawczych czy nawet dokumentacyjnych i to właśnie ten fakt jest przyczyną słabego stanu badań czy nawet rozpoznania stanowiska. Rozpoczęty w 2014 roku projekt badawczy Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego pozwoli może zmienić ten stan rzeczy i znacznie poszerzyć naszą wiedzenie tylko o samej Seli, ale także o całym mikroregionie.
Rock-cut Sela archaeological site located in southern Jordan Rock seems to be one of the most interesting and at the same time poor explored places on a map of the regional cultural heritage of the Middle East. Hardly accessible refuge or rock fortress allowing for long-term defense, has been the most intensively used during the Iron Age and the Hellenistic period. At the top of the site in many places numerous traces of rock processing and construction of various types of facilities for various purposes are clearly visible. The area of the site is quite diffi cult to research or even basic documentation, and this is probably the cause of the poor state of research, or even recognize of the site. The new project of the Jagiellonian University started in 2014, may change this situation and greatly expand our knowledge, not only about the Sela site but also about the whole micro-region.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie; 2015, 42; 101-110
0860-2395
2544-8870
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 16

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