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Wyszukujesz frazę "culm" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Gas exchange parameters in leaves and ears of winter wheat Triticum aestivum L. and its productivity under fungicide control conditions
Wskaźniki wymiany gazowej liści i kłosów oraz produkcyjność pszenicy ozimej (Triticum aestivum L.) w warunkach ochrony fungicydowej
Autorzy:
Jarmolkowicz, J.K.
Olszewski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28414.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
gas exchange parameter
leaf
culm
wheat culm
winter wheat
Triticum aestivum
productivity
fungicidal control
control condition
Opis:
A research experiment was conducted in which rates of photosynthesis and transpiration were measured in leaves and ears of two winter wheat varieties grown under fungicide control conditions and without fungicide control. A LI-COR 6400 portable gas exchange system was used in the investigations. In most cases the fungicide Juwel was shown to have no effect on the gas exchange processes, whereas the other of the fungicidal agents applied – Swing – significantly decreased the gas exchange rates measured. Measurements of gas exchange parameters in ears showed that the intensity of gas exchange was low, in particular at the later stage of ear development. But the applied fungicide caused higher release of CO2 into the atmosphere than its uptake. Furthermore, the applied fungicides were found to significantly increase grain yield compared to the control treatment, both in the first and second year of the study. Among the tested varieties, ‘Nutka’ was characterized by higher productivity, in spite of lower 1000 kernel weight. However, this cultivar developed longer ears with a larger amount of grains.
Źródło:
Acta Agrobotanica; 2010, 63, 2
0065-0951
2300-357X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrobotanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Alleged Caboniferous (Viséan) volcanism at the eastern margin of the Moravo-Silesian Basin, Kraków region, Southern Poland
Autorzy:
Lewandowska, A.
Rospondek, M. J.
Kobuszewski, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Viséan volcanism
Culm
rhyodacite
breccias
Zalas laccolith
Opis:
The volcanic rocks, represented by clasts in the breccias occurring within the Viséan Culm sequence at Głuchówki, previously were considered to provide evidence of the earliest record of Variscan volcanism on the eastern margin of Moravo-Silesian Basin in the Kraków area. The breccias have been described as the deposits of submarine slides, accompanying the Viséan volcanic activity. This paper provides evidence of a different mode of origin. The present study, based on new field observations, combined with petrological and geochemical data, showed that volcanic rocks are major framework constituents of a breccia and are accompanied by clasts of spotty hornfels and Culm mudstone. Some clasts originated in erosion of the nearby Permian Zalas rhyodacite laccolith and the spotty hornfelses of the contact aureole, while other clasts came from the Culm mudstones. The breccia framework components are not rounded and poorly rounded, which reflects their short distance of transport. Therefore, an alternative scenario for the genesis of the breccia is proposed. The breccias represent material deposited in erosional pockets formed along the bedding of the Culm mudstones. The red iron oxide shells around clasts may indicate weathering in a warm continental climate, thus constraining the breccia formation to either the Permian or the Early or Late Triassic. Thus, the only well documented Viséan igneous rock in the study area remains the diabase, known from the Klucze borehole. Conversely, no volcanic rocks of this age have been documented in the area under consideration.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2018, 88, 1; 59-69
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Apparent contradiction between tectonics and deposition in overturned strata a case study from the "Moravian Culm" (Czech Republic)
Autorzy:
Otava, J.
Havir, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059232.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Culm facies
Variscan folding
slumping
stratigraphical polarity
Opis:
An apparent contradiction between structural and sedimentological indications commonly used for discrimination of the overturned and non-overturned beds during geological mapping was found at Parsovice, a site situated in the easternmost part of the European Variscides. An outcrop of folded Lower Carboniferous siliciclastic rocks of the "Culm fades" lies on the NE margin of the Bohemian Massif, in the SE part of the Malenik Block (Moravia, Czech Republic). Flute casts in the steep overturned limb of a tectonic fold demonstrate the normal stratigraphic polarity of the bed. At the same site, a slump-related isoclinal fold was found. The apparent contradiction between structural (relation of cleavage and bedding) and sedimentological (flute casts on bed soles) indications is explained by a combination of successive phases of slump- and tectonically-related folding.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2006, 50, 3; 391-396
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Palynostratigraphy of the Culm deposits of the Moravian-Silesian zone (Poland) at Toszek Castle Hill
Autorzy:
Trzepierczyńska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058834.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Moravian–Silesian zone
Culm
flysch
palynostratigraphy
miospores
Serpukhovian
Opis:
The Early Carboniferous age of the flysch succession in the Moravian-Silesian zone has been based principally on lithological correlations with the stratotype goniatite-bearing section. Its uppermost part-the Kyjovice Formation in the region of Toszek (Poland)-has been studied palynologically for the first time. Miospore assemblages of the upper part of the Western European nitidus-carnosus (NC) miospore Zone of the early Serpukhovian have been distinguished. This agrees well with a general stratigraphic range of the Kyjovice Formation within the Go-E1a goniatite zones.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2003, 47, 4; 373-380
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Accumulation of biomass and bioenergy in culms of cereals as a factor of straw cutting height
Autorzy:
Zając, Tomasz
Synowiec, Agnieszka
Oleksy, Andrzej
Macuda, Jan
Klimek-Kopyra, Agnieszka
Borowiec, Franciszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
culm
internode
yielding
harvest index
harvest index energy
i
Opis:
Cereal straw is an important biomass source in Europe. This work assessed: 1) the morphological and energetic characteristics of culms of spring and winter cereals, 2) the energy deposited in the different aboveground parts of cereals, 3) losses of energy due to different cutting heights. The straw of winter and spring cereals was collected from arable fields during the seasons 2009/10 and 2010/11 in southern Poland. Detailed biometric measurements of culms and internodes were performed. The losses of straw biomass and energy were assessed during simulation of cutting the culm at different heights, up to 50 cm. Longer and heavier culms were developed by winter wheat and triticale and oat. Cutting of straw up to 10 cm did not lead to significant losses in straw yield. The total amount of energy in the culms was as follows: triticale > winter wheat > oat > spring wheat > winter barley > spring barley. Cutting the culms above 20 cm led to significant differences in terms of biomass energy between cereal species. The smallest losses of energy were recorded for spring and winter barley. Oat and barley accumulated the highest energy in grains.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2017, 31, 2; 273-285
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vegetative Propagation Techniques of Highland Bamboo (Yushania alpina) in Amhara Region, North-Western Ethiopia
Autorzy:
Kebede, Yared
Tadesse, Zebene
Getahun, Abera
Mulatu, Yigardu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
culm
node
offset
rhizome
shoot
vegetative propagation
yushania alpina
Opis:
Bamboo is an important source of income for rural livelihoods in Ethiopia and somewhere else. It is increasingly recognized as potential species for environmental protection and poverty reduction in many countries including Ethiopia. The study was conducted in Amhara Regional State, Awi Zone, where Yushania alpina dominated areas of Banja district. This finding aimed at to identify advanced propagation techniques that can be pertinent for large scale plantation of Yushania alpina. randomized complete block design with three replications was used. The vegetative propagation materials (treatments) were; rhizome with two nodes, rhizome with four nodes, rhizome with six nodes, rhizome without culm and rhizome with the whole culm (offset). A total of 240 offset planting materials were planted in the experimental station. Of which, sixteen planting material were used in each plot level. New shoot sprouting, and their height, root collar diameter and mortality rate data was collected. There was no statistical significant difference in mean number of new sprouted shoots of Yushinia alpina between the five treatments. While, there was significant difference between mean shoot height of rhizome with four nodes and rhizome without Culm (137.02b ± 22.94, 67.10a ± 17.97) at (p<0.05) respectively. The result revealed that, rhizome with four nodes and six nodes had shown significantly higher mean shoot height and root collar diameter, as compared with the traditional one (Rhizome with the whole culm) (33.89b ± 12.17, 32.43b ± 12.68, 8.48a ± 2.53) at (p<0.05) respectively. The present finding confirmed that, among different Propagating techniques rhizome with four and six nodes are appropriate for large scale plantation of Yushinia alpina, as compared to the conventional propagation technique (offsets).
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 61, 2; 122-136
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of tillage system and forecrop type on frequency of Fusarium culmorum and F. avenaceum occurrence on culm base of some winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars
Wpływ sposobu uprawy roli i rodzaju przedplonu na częstotliwość występowania Fusarium culmorum i F. avenaceum u podstaw źdźbła wybranych odmian pszenicy ozimej
Autorzy:
Weber, R.
Kita, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
tillage system
forecrop type
frequency
Fusarium culmorum
Fusarium avenaceum
occurrence
culm
wheat
winter wheat
Triticum aestivum
plant cultivar
culm base disease
fungal disease
plant disease
Opis:
In the years 2001 – 2003, there were analyzed relations between the number of Fusarium culmorum and F. avenaceum, fungi found on culm base parts of stalks of seven winter wheat cultivars, and preceding crop type as well as the cultivation system. The research was carried out in Poland, on light soil plots of a Lower Silesia-based experimental station subordinate to the Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation (IUNG). The loglinear and correspondence analyses proved varying immunity of particular wheat cultivars to F. culmorum and F. avenaceum fungi. There were also observed significant differences in Fusarium diseases of wheat as dependent on precipitation and temperature in the growing season. The Kobra cultivar was highly resistant to F. avenaceum. The lowest amounts of F. culmorum fungi were detected in the culm base parts of the Izolda cultivar. The cultivation of corn, as a preceding crop for oats and for spring wheat, did significantly differentiate varieties of fungi in the cultivation systems examined. In the plough cultivation system, wheat was mainly infected by Fusarium culmorum, whereas in direct sowing, particular cultivars of wheat were mostly infected by F. avenaceum.
Źródło:
Acta Agrobotanica; 2010, 63, 1
0065-0951
2300-357X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrobotanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procesy o czary przed sądem sołtysim Kowalewa (Pomorskiego) w XVII–XVIII wieku
Witch Trials in the Court of the Village Head (sołtys) in Kowalewo (Pomorskie) in the 17th–18th Centuries
Autorzy:
Wijaczka, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194114.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
Early Modern period
Chełmno land [Culm land]
criminal law
witches
devil
witchcraft
Opis:
The article discusses witch trials in the court of the village head [sołtys] in Kowalewo (Pomorskie) in the Early Modern period. It is the first scientific study referring to the subject matter. The description of witch trials in the court in Kowalewo was possible thanks to the preserved books of the town council, which included the information concerning trials, accusations or sometimes only sentences. The course of the trials indicates that in Kowalewo and the vicinities it was strongly believed that witches serving the devil existed. The belief increased in the times of economic and social crises, which were quite abundant in Poland in the 16th–18th centuries.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2017, 82, 2; 101-119
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spis urzędników miejskich Chojnic do 1772 r.
List of municipal officials of Chojnice until 1772
Autorzy:
Kitowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
Tematy:
Chojnice
ustrój miejski
prawo chełmińskie
małe miasta
municipal system
Culm Law
small towns
Opis:
Spisy urzędników miejskich stanowią niezwykle cenne źródło do badań nad kształtem samorządu oraz jego obsady osobowej w miastach Polski. Są one również przydatne w analizie szeregu innych problemów badawczych, w tym uwzględniających szeroką perspektywę porównawczą. W niniejszym artykule przedstawiony został projekt zestawienia funkcjonariuszy publicznych Chojnic do 1772 r. Omówiono najważniejsze problemy związane z przygotowywanym wydawnictwem oraz jego planowaną zawartość. Będzie to kolejne tego typu wydawnictwo dotyczące mniejszych miast państwa Zakonu Krzyżackiego oraz późniejszych Prus Królewskich.
Lists of city officials are an extremely valuable source for research on the structure of local government and its staffing in Polish cities. They are also useful in the analysis of a number of other research problems, including those involving a broad comparative perspective. This article presents a project of aregister of public officials from Chojnice until 1772. It discusses the most important problems related to the publication and its planned content. It will be also another list of city officials in the field of smaller towns of the Teutonic Order and later Royal Prussia.
Źródło:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2021, 25; 11-23
1898-1127
Pojawia się w:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biskupa Anastazego Sedlaga plany przeniesienia siedziby rządców diecezji chełmińskiej z Pelplina do Chełmna
BISHOP ANASTAZY SEDLAG’S PLANS TO MOVE THE SEAT OF ADMINISTRATORS OF THE BISHOPRIC OF CULM FROM PELPLIN TO CULM
Autorzy:
Jodkowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/490134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Teologiczno-Pastoralny im. św. bpa Józefa Sebastiana Pelczara
Tematy:
biskup Anastazy Sedlag
diecezja chełmińska
Pelplin
Chełmno
translokacja siedziby biskupiej
Prusy w XIX w.
Bishop Anastazy Sedlag
Bishopric of Culm
Culm
translocation of the bishop seat
Prussia in the 19th century
Opis:
In 1836, the Bishop of Culm, Anastazy Sedlag, suggested to the Prussian authorities that the bishop seat be moved from Pelplin to Culm. The translocation was also meant to include diocese institutions in Pelplin. On the basis of his calculations, one can find that the creation of a diocese capital in Culm would cost 14,850 thalers less than the completion of construction and adaptation works in Pelplin. It should be noted that the translocation expenses amounted to 62,750 thalers. The twelve-year period of Pelplin functioning as the seat of bishops did not influence its economic growth. Priests employed in the diocese administration experienced numerous difficulties in access to food products and means of transport. The ministry of religious affairs, education and medicine rejected the above mentioned Bishop Sedlag`s plans. The decision was supported by the argument of the amount of capital invested in the adjustment of the infrastructure of Pelplin to the needs of diocese institutions. Besides, diocese construction funds had been almost used up by that time. However, a decision was made to create a post office in Pelplin, as well as to reconstruct selected stretches of roads.
Źródło:
Resovia Sacra : Studia Teologiczno-Filozoficzne Diecezji Rzeszowskiej; 2015, 22; 163-176
1234-8880
Pojawia się w:
Resovia Sacra : Studia Teologiczno-Filozoficzne Diecezji Rzeszowskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Choroby podstawy zdzbla pszenicy ozimej uprawianej po roslinach przedplonowych z rodziny Brassicaceae
Stem base diseases of winter wheat grown after forecrops of the family Brassicaceae
Autorzy:
Majchrzak, B
Chodorowski, B
Okorski, A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
ostra plamistosc oczkowa
choroby roslin
uprawa roslin
pszenica ozima
zdrowotnosc roslin
choroby podstawy zdzbla
przedplony
fuzaryjna zgorzel podstawy zdzbla
lamliwosc zdzbla zboz
Brassicaceae zob.tez Cruciferae
Cruciferae zob.tez Brassicaceae
krzyzowe
plant disease
plant cultivation
winter wheat
plant health
culm base disease
forecrop
fusarium rot
culm base rot
cereal culm breakability
Brassicaceae
Cruciferae
cruciferous plant
Opis:
A study into the sanitary state of roots and culm base of winter wheat was carried out in 1999-2002 in the Production and Experimental Station in Balcyny near Ostróda. Experimental wheat was cultivated after spring cross plants such as spring oilseed rape (Brassica napus ssp. oleiferus Metz.), white mustard (Sinapis alba L), Chinese mustard (Brassica juncea L.), oleiferous radish (Raphanus sativus var. oleiferus L.), false flax (Camelina sativa L.), crambe (Crambe abbysinica Hoechst.) and after oats (Avena sativa L.) as a control. The other experimental factor was the method of after-harvest residue management, i.e. ploughing in the stubble, ploughing in the stubble and straw, ploughing in the stubble and straw with nitrogen added. The occurrence of root rot and stem base diseases was affected by weather conditions and forecrop species. Winter wheat roots were attacked to the lowest degree when spring rape and radish were used as forecrops, and to the highest degree - when grown after oat. The culm base was most intensely infected with fusarium foot rot (Fusarium spp.). The remaining root-rot diseases occurred every year but with different intensity. The method of utilization of after-harvest residues did not have a clear effect on the intensity of infection of the roots and culm base of winter wheat.
W latach 1999-2002 w Zakładzie Produkcyjno-Doświadczalnym w Bałcynach k. Ostródy przeprowadzono badania nad zdrowotnością korzeni i podstawy źdźbła pszenicy ozimej uprawianej po jarych roślinach krzyżowych, takich jak: rzepak jary (Brassica napus ssp. oleiferus Metz.), gorczyca biała (Sinapis alba L), gorczyca sarepska (Brassica juncea L.), rzodkiew oleista (Raphanus sativus var. oleiferus L.), lnianka siewna (Camelina sativa L.), katran abisyński (Crambe abbysinica Hoechst.), oraz po owsie (Avena sativa L.) jako kontroli. Drugim czynnikiem badawczym był sposób zagospodarowania resztek pożniwnych: przyoranie ścierni, przyoranie ścierni ze słomą oraz przyoranie ścierni ze słomą i dawką azotu. Na występowanie chorób korzeni i podstawy źdźbła pszenicy ozimej wpływ miały warunki pogodowe i gatunek rośliny przedplonowej. Korzenie pszenicy ozimej najsłabiej zainfekowane były w stanowiskach po rzepaku jarym i rzodkwi oleistej, najsilniej zaś po owsie. W największym nasileniu na podstawie źdźbła wystąpiła fuzaryjna zgorzel podstawy źdźbła (Fusarium spp.). Pozostałe choroby podsuszkowe występowały corocznie ale w zmiennym nasileniu. Sposób zagospodarowania resztek pożniwnych nie miał wyraźnego wpływu na stopień porażenia korzeni i podstawy źdźbła pszenicy ozimej.
Źródło:
Acta Agrobotanica; 2005, 58, 2; 307-318
0065-0951
2300-357X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrobotanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tytulatura pruska, chełmińska, elbląska, królewiecka, sambijska i michałowska na dokumentach i listach Kazimierza Jagiellończyka. Przyczynek do intytulacji Jagiellonów
The titulature of Prussia, Chełmno, Elbląg, Königsberg, Sambia and Michałów in documents and letters Casimirs IV Jagiellon. Contribution to calling by title, name of the Jagiellons
Autorzy:
Grabowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Archiwum Główne Akt Dawnych
Tematy:
Kazimierz Jagiellończyk
zakon krzyżacki
Prusy
Chełmno
Elbląg
Casimir IV Jagiellon
the Teutonic Order
Prussia
Culm
Kulm
Elbing
Opis:
The article is an excerpt from a larger work devoted to calling by title of the Jagiellonian dynasty in Poland in the years 1386–1572. In the previous article the author took up the Mazovian and Rutheanian titulary of the Jagiellonian dynasty, the present one is devoted to the Prussian and connected with this one of Chełmno (Culm, Kulm), Elblag (Elbing), Königsberg, Sambia and Michałów. The Prussian (Prussiae) titulature in Casimir’s Royal Chancellery appeared for the first time in a record from March 6th, 1454 in which he incorporated all of Teutonic Order lands to the Polish Crown. Full title of Casimir IV Jagiellon in the act of incorporation was as follows: nos Kazimirus Dei gracia rex Poloniae necnon Cracovie, Sandomirie, Siradie, Lancicie, Cuyavie, magnus dux Lithuanie, Russie, Prussieque, Culmensis, Konigsbergensis, Elbingensis et Pomeranie terrarum dominus et heres. The acts that were drawn up in German contained the following Prussian titulature: konig zcu Polan, groszfurste zcu Littawen, obirster erbeling in Reuszen und Preuszen Hertzog, and the privileges: konig zcu Polan, Crocawser, Czewdmischer, Czerischer, Lanksznyczer und Koyszer, grosforste in Littauwen, in Rewszen un in Prewszen, Colmischer, Elbinscher, Konigsberischer und in der lande Pomerellen herre und erbeling etc. Titulature of Chełmno and Elblag regions is to be found in the royal papers (since 1454.): rex Poloniae Nenon terrarum Cracouiae, Sandomiriae, Siradiae, Lanciciae, Cujauiae, magnus dux Lithwaniae, Russiae, Prussiae ac Culmemsis, Elbingensis et Pomeraniae dominus et haeres etc. As for the titulary from Königsberg (Konigsbergensis), we find it only in the years 1454–1464. Under the provisions of the Second Peace of Thorn (1466) Königsberg remained in the Teutonic Order. The restitutionary titulature from Königsberg disappeared. Following the incorporation of the lands of the Teutonic Order to Poland only in individual cases the titulature from Sambia (Samen) and Michałów (Michaleviensis) regions was present. Until the end of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, all Polish kings in their acts and privileges used the Prussian title. At the same time. The titulature of Chełmno and Elblag became irregular after 1572 too and finally disappeared in the Polish Royal Chancellery.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica; 2016, 23; 127-137
0860-1054
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal history of the lower Carboniferous Culm Basin in the Nízký Jeseník Mts. (NE Bohemian Massif, Czech Republic and Poland)
Autorzy:
Botor, D.
Toboła, T.
Jelonek, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Raman spectroscopy
carbonaceous material
maximum temperature
fluid inclusions
vitrinite reflectance
Culm Basin
Moravo-Silesian Fold
Thrust Belt
Opis:
Raman microspectroscopy of organic matter, vitrinite reflectance and fluid inclusion data were used to reconstruct the thermal history in the lower Carboniferous accretionary prism of the Culm Basin in the Nízký Jeseník Mts. (NE Bohemian Massif). The model involves the Variscan (mid–late Carboniferous) burial diagenesis, which was overprinted by a post-Variscan, probably Permian and/or early Mesozoic, thermal pulse(s) in its central and western parts. The latter may have been related to advective heat transport and the circulation of hot fluids. In the siliciclastic rocks of the Culm Basin, the maximum palaeotemperatures varied from ~200 ± 30 °C in the E (in the Hradec-Kyjovice Formation) to ~350 ± 30 °C in the NW (in the Andělská Hora Formation).
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2017, 87, 1; 13-40
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porazenie podstawy zdzbla pszenicy ozimej przez Fusarium spp. - przyczyny i skutki
Stem base rot of winter wheat by Fusarium spp. - causes and effects
Autorzy:
Narkiewicz-Jodko, M
Gil, Z
Urban, M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28472.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
Fusarium culmorum
choroby roslin
pszenica ozima
choroby grzybowe
zdrowotnosc roslin
warunki meteorologiczne
fuzaryjna zgorzel podstawy zdzbla
zdzbla
Fusarium
gatunki dominujace
zachwaszczenie
plant disease
winter wheat
fungal disease
plant health
meteorological condition
fusarium rot
culm base rot
culm
dominant species
weed infestation
Opis:
The aim of the work was to determine the influence of weather conditions and a degree of weed infestation on the incidence of stem bases rot (Fusarium spp.) of winter wheat cultivars as well as their yield. The winter wheat cultivars (Kobra, Korweta, Mikon, Zyta) were investigated (2000-2002) in the field where the following herbicides: Apyros 75 WG + Atpolan, Affinity 50,75 WG, Attribut 70 WG were applied. It has been shown the occurrence of stem base rot (Fusarium spp.) depended mainly on weather conditions. The application of the herbicides improved the plant health. The stem base rot on winter wheat was caused by Fusarium spp., specially F. culmorum. The decrease in winter wheat yield depended on weather conditions, weed infestation and the occurrence of stem base rot (Fusarium spp.)
Celem pracy bylo określenie wpływu warunków pogody oraz stopnia zachwaszczenia łanu na występowanie fuzaryjnej zgorzeli podstawy źdźbła kilku odmian pszenicy ozimej oraz na ich plonowanie. Materiał badawczy stanowiły odmiany: Kobra, Korweta, Mikon i Zyta w latach 2000-2002. W czasie wegetacji roślin (faza krzewienia) stosowano Apyros 75 WG + Atpolan, Affinity 50,75 WG oraz Attribut 70 WG. Stwierdzono, że występowanie fuzaryjnej zgorzeli podstawy źdźbeł zależało głównie od warunków pogody. Odchwaszczenie herbicydami poprawiło zdecydowanie stan fitosanitarny roślin. Sprawcą zgorzeli podstawy źdźbła pszenicy ozimej były grzyby z rodzaju Fusarium a zwłaszcza gatunek F culmorum. Obniżenie plonów pszenicy ozimej zależało od warunków pogody, zachwaszczenia oraz od występowania fuzaryjnej zgorzeli podstawy źdźbła.
Źródło:
Acta Agrobotanica; 2005, 58, 2; 319-328
0065-0951
2300-357X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrobotanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zaawansowane analizy zdjęć lotniczych do wyznaczania zasięgu stref zagrożonych chorobami podstawy źdźbła
Advanced analyses of aerial photography used to determine the range of risk zones for stem base diseases
Autorzy:
Pudełko, R.
Nieróbca, A.
Kozyra, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/239077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy
Tematy:
pszenica ozima
choroby podstawy źdźbła
teledetekcja
analiza przestrzenna
winter wheat
culm base diseases
remote sensing
aerial photography
spatial analysis
Opis:
Celem pracy jest przedstawienie zawansowanych metod analizy obrazu, pozwalających na wektoryzację zdjęć lotniczych. W pracy scharakteryzowano problematykę doboru parametrów pozwalających na najlepsze dopasowanie procesu fragmentacji obrazu do rzeczywistego zagrożenia chorobami podstawy źdźbła, stwierdzonego na polu w uprawie pszenicy ozimej.
This study aimed at presenting the methods of advanced image analysis, which enable vectorisation of multispectral aerial photographs. Paper characterized the methodology of selecting the parameters to best matching process of image fragmentation and vectorization to actual risks of culm base diseases, which may be found in a field of winter wheat standing crop. Low altitude aerial photographs are characterized by high resolution; thus, a large scale analysis of the spatial diversity for spectral properties of standing crop within a field were possible. Image vectorization of the aerial photographs by segmentation method, based on registered spectral reflection, showed high efficiency in mapping the stem base disease risk zones. Presented work revealed that the strongest impact on obtained results had an appropriate selection of segmentation parameters; it decides upon the generalization level of maps zones. Depending on the need of detailed study, it is possible to control this parameter. Moreover, the image vectorisation makes possible the elimination of non-plant factor (e.g. technological paths) effect on the mapping process.
Źródło:
Problemy Inżynierii Rolniczej; 2009, R. 17, nr 4, 4; 103-108
1231-0093
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Inżynierii Rolniczej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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