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Wyszukujesz frazę "copper flotation" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
A hybrid geometallurgical study using coupled Historical Data (HD) and Deep Learning (DL) techniques on a copper ore mine
Autorzy:
Gholami, Alireza
Asgari, Kaveh
Khoshdast, Hamid
Hassanzadeh, Ahmad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
hybrid geometallurgy
historical data
deep learning
copper ore
flotation
Opis:
This research work introduces a novel hybrid geometallurgical approach to develop a deep and comprehensive relationship between geological and mining characteristics with metallurgical parameters in a mineral processing plant. This technique involves statistically screening mineralogical and operational parameters using the Historical Data (HD) method. Further, it creates an intelligent bridge between effective parameters and metallurgical responses by the Deep Learning (DL) simulation method. In the HD method, the time and cost of common approaches in geometallurgical studies were minimized through the use of available archived data. Then, the generated DL-based predictive model was enabled to accurately forecast the process behavior in the mineral processing units. The efficiency of the proposed method for a copper ore sample was practically evaluated. For this purpose, six representative samples from different active mining zone were collected and used for flotation tests organized using a randomizing code. The experimental results were then statistically analyzed using HD method to assess the significance of mineralogical and operational parameters, including the proportions of effective minerals, particle size, collector and frother concentration, solid content and pH. Based on the HD analysis, the metallurgical responses including the copper grade and recovery, copper kinetics constant and iron grade in concentrate were modeled with an accuracy of about 90%. Next, the geometallurgical model of the process was developed using the long short-term memory neural network (LSTM) algorithm. The results showed that the studied metallurgical responses could be predicted with more than 95% accuracy. The results of this study showed that the hybrid geometallurgy approach can be used as a promising tool to achieve a reliable relationship between the mining and mineral processing sectors, and sustainable and predictable production.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 3; art. no. 147841
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study of the optimal model of the flotation kinetics of copper slag from copper mine Bor
Badanie optymalnego modelu kinetyki procesu flotacji żużla miedziowego z kopalni miedzi Bor
Autorzy:
Stanojlovic, R. D.
Sokolovic, J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/218934.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
żużel miedziowy
odpady poflotacyjne
kinetyka flotacji
model pierwszego rzędu
MATLAB
copper slag
flotation tailings
flotation kinetics
first-order
model
Opis:
In this study the effect of mixtures of copper slag and flotation tailings from copper mine Bor, Serbia on the flotation results of copper recovery and flotation kinetics parameters in a batch flotation cell has been investigated. By simultaneous adding old flotation tailings in the ball mill at the rate of 9%, it is possible to increase copper recovery for about 20%. These results are compared with obtained copper recovery of pure copper slag. The results of batch flotation test were fitted by MatLab software for modeling the first-order flotation kinetics in order to determine kinetics parameters and define an optimal model of the flotation kinetics. Six kinetic models are tested on the batch flotation copper recovery against flotation time. All models showed good correlation, however the modified Kelsall model provided the best fit.
W pracy badano wpływ mieszanin żużla miedziowego i odpadów poflotacyjnych w kopalni miedzi Bor na efektywność odzysku miedzi na drodze flotacji oraz parametry kinetyki flotacji w urządzeniu do flotacji pracującego w trybie cyklicznym. Poprzez równoczesne wprowadzenie starych odpadów poflotacyjnych rozdrobnionych w młynie kulowym w ilości 9%, możliwe jest podniesienie poziomu odzysku miedzi o około 20%. Wyniki te porównać można z poziomem odzysku miedzi z czystego żużla. Wyniki badań flotacji porcji wsadu zostały dopasowane przy użyciu oprogramowania MatLab do modelowania kinetyki flotacji (model pierwszego rzędu) w celu określenia parametrów kinetycznych i dla zdefiniowania optymalnego modelu kinetyki procesu flotacji. Przebadano sześć modeli kinetyki, analizując wielkość odzysku miedzi ze wsadu w stosunku do czasu flotacji. Wszystkie modele wykazywały dużą korelację, a najlepsze dopasowanie wykazywał zmodyfikowany model Kelsalla.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2014, 59, 3; 821-834
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A successful operational initiative in copper oxide flotation: Sequential sulphidisation-flotation technique
Autorzy:
Asadi, Moharram
Soltani, Faraz
Mohammadi, Mohammad Reza Tavakoli
Khodadadi, Darban Ahmad
Abdollahy, Mahmoud
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
copper oxide
sulphidisation
flotation
Opis:
One of the main challenges in the copper oxide processing industry is implementation of a flotation method to reduce operating costs. Sulphidising flotation is the most common used technique in which a sulphidisation agent is used to sulphidise the surface of the oxide minerals. In this research, the mentioned technique was used sequentially for the concentration of silicate-carbonate ore containing 3.1% Cu (malachite). The presence of 39% Cu in -38 μm size fraction (fine particles) of feed led to poor grades and recoveries in the initial tests. The addition of sodium sulfide and subsequent flotation at three sequential stages was identified as a successful operational initiative to solve this problem in the following tests. The dosages of 1500, 1567 and 100 g/Mg of sodium silicate, sodium sulfide and potassium amyl xanthate, respectively, the conditioning time of 5 min for sulphidisation and pH=9.72 were chosen as optimum operational conditions using central composite design (CCD) method of experiments design. The rougher concentrate with 9.28% grade and 81.15% recovery was obtained under these conditions. The grade of obtained concentrate was reached to 24% in the cleaner step. The total recovery of both steps was over 74%.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 2; 356-369
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Accuracy of separation parameters resulting from errors of chemical analysis, experimental results and data approximation
Autorzy:
Foszcz, D.
Duchnowska, M.
Niedoba, T.
Tumidajski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
upgrading curve
approximation
copper ore
flotation
selectivity
Opis:
Accuracy of determination of different separation parameters and selectivity indicators depends on the error of chemical analysis of feed and separation products as well as experimental and approximation errors. In this paper different selectivity parameters were considered which formulae was based on the content of useful component in the feed, concentrate and tailing. It was shown that the impact of chemical analysis on the selectivity parameters was small and the error determined by means of partial derivative approach for a copper ore upgraded by flotation was negligible. Also experimental errors were found to be insignificant. The largest errors occurred for approximation of the upgrading data with inadequately selected selectivity indicators.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 1; 98-111
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of D-optimal design for optimizing copper-molybdenum sulphides flotation
Autorzy:
Nakhaei, F.
Irannajad, M.
Sam, A.
Jamalzadeh, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
copper
molybdenum
flotation
chemical reagents
D-optimal
optimization
Opis:
Froth flotation is widely used for concentration of base metal sulphide minerals in complex ores. One of the major challenges faced by flotation of these ores is selection of the type of flotation reagents. In this study, the D-optimal experimental design method was applied to determine the optimum conditions for flotation of copper and molybdenum in the rougher flotation circuit of the Sungun copper concentrator plant. The investigated parameters included types and dosages of collectors and frothers, diesel dosage and feed size distribution. The main effects on copper and molybdenum recoveries and grades were evaluated. Results of optimization showed that the highest possible grade and recovery were obtained for Z11 as a primary collector (20 g/Mg), R407 as a first promoter collector (20 g/Mg), X231 as a second promoter collector (7 g/Mg), A65 (15 g/Mg) and Pine oil as frothers (5 g/Mg), 20 g/Mg of diesel dosage, and d80 of feed size was equal to 80 μm. The analysis of variance showed that the primary promoter collector was the most significant parameter affecting the recovery of Cu, while diesel dosage and d80 were the most significant parameters influencing the Mo recovery.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 1; 252-267
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Applications of ANOVA in mineral processing
Autorzy:
Niedoba, T.
Pięta, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
mineral processing
copper-molybdenum sulphides flotation
hard coal properties
ANOVA
multidimensional analysis
Opis:
The paper presents a scheme of conducting ANOVA, which can be a statistical method using for the analysis of various complex phenomena in different fields of science. It is mainly focused on presentation of different areas of application at statistical model, especially in mineral engineering. Selected experiments in which ANOVA was used successfully to study the process of flotation and proper-ties of three types of coal are presented in this study. Mineral resources are characterized by different properties and the flotation process depends on many factors which must be carefully controlled to obtain an expected separation efficiency of the process under industrial conditions. These facts determine the complexity of mineral processing structure. This choice of ANOVA was dictated by the adjustment of methodology to the nature of the analyzed phenomena. Based on this analysis it can be stated that the analysis of variance is appropriate to consider problems associated with the mineral engineering. The examples described in the paper confirmed a high potential which ANOVA carries. However, it should be noted that the one-dimensional analysis of variance has some limitations.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2016, 23; 43-54
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania nad wpływem wybranych czynników fizykochemicznych na efektywność procesu bioługowania odpadów poflotacyjnych przy wykorzystaniu grzybów pleśniowych z gatunku Aspergillus niger
The research on the influence of the selected physicochemical agents on copper bioleaching process efficiency from after-flotation waste using microfungi of the Aspergillus niger species
Autorzy:
Kisielowska, E.
Kasińska-Pilut, E.
Jaśkiewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/349206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
miedź
bioługowanie
grzyby pleśniowe
Aspergillus niger
odpady poflotacyjne
copper
bioleaching
microfungi
after flotation waste
Opis:
W artykule zostały przedstawione badania nad możliwością wykorzystania organizmów autochtonicznych mikroflory składowiska odpadów poflotacyjnych Gilów do procesów ługowania z nich miedzi. Alkaiczny charakter składowiska uniemożliwia zastosowanie tradycyjnych procesów ługowania kwaśnego ze względów zarówno ekonomicznych, jak i środowiskowych. Przeprowadzono badania nad procesem bioługowania odpadów poflotacyjnych składowiska Gilów przy użyciu dominujących w środowisku autochtonicznych grzybów pleśniowych z gatunku Aspergillus niger. Metabolizm tych grzybów, związany m.in. z wydzielaniem dużej ilości kwasów organicznych, pozwolił wysunąć koncepcję zastosowania ich w procesach biohydrometalurgicznych miedzi. W doświadczeniach prowadzonych w warunkach środowiskowych (temp. i pH) optymalnych i znacznie odbiegających od optimum, zbliżonych do warunków panujących w terenie, w efekcie bioługowania odpadów poflotacyjnych zachodzącego z udziałem grzybów Aspergillus niger otrzymano uzyski miedzi rzędu 79,16-87,98%.
The aim of the research presented is an analysis of ways of utilizing micro floral autochthonous organisms from the after-flotation waste of the Gilow stockpile in order to bioleach copper. The alkaline character of the environment disables the use of the traditional processes of acid bioleaching, because of both the economical and environmental aspects. A research of the bioleaching process of the after-flotation waste was conducted using microfungi of the Aspergillus niger species, which dominate in the autochthonous environment. The metabolism of these microfungi, connected with the production of large amounts of organic acids, allowed to conceptualize their usage in the biohydrometallurgy copper processes. After isolating in a pure culture and multiplying the microfungal biomass Aspergillus niger, the experiments began. Weighed samples of the waste were covered with a selective medium, and then inoculated with the microfungal biomass, playing the role of the bioleaching agent. After thirty days of incubation, the end product was chemically analyzed showing effects of the conducted copper bioleaching process (79,16-87,98%)
Źródło:
Górnictwo i Geoinżynieria; 2007, 31, 3/1; 247-255
1732-6702
Pojawia się w:
Górnictwo i Geoinżynieria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Beneficiation of Artvin-Cerattepe copper-zinc ore by flotation
Autorzy:
Seyrankaya, Abdullah
Yontar, Uğur
Canbazoğlu, Mehmet
Özel, Gizem
Kabaloğlu, Sinan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24148596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
copper
zinc
flotation
collector
refractory ore
Opis:
The Cerattepe (Artvin) mine contains volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) deposits in northeastern Turkey. This is a kuroko type deposit located in Late Cretaceous volcanic, intrusive and sedimentary rocks, and has a structure with dense alteration stages. In this study, batch flotation tests were carried out to determine the flotation behavior of a new sample (mix ore), that was the combination of two different ores with different flotation behaviors. The mixed ore contains 2.18% Cu, 1.46% Zn, (Cu/Zn ratio 1.49) 38.35% Fe, and 41.6% S content. An efficient separation of copper minerals from zinc minerals using the conventional selective flotation method could not be achieved due to complex mineralogy and very low liberation degree. Therefore, sequential selective flotation resulted in poor Cu recovery. The effects of flotation parameters such as collector type, collector amount, particle size, and pH conditions, were investigated to obtain a bulk copper-zinc concentrate. The best results were obtained using thionocarbamate (Aero 3894) and dithiophosphine (Aerophine 3418A) collector reagents at d80=40 μm particle size. Under optimal conditions (grain size, d80=40 μm, pH=11, amount of collector reagent 60 g/t (Aero 3894), frother (MIBC)=50 g/t, solid ratio=32%, flotation time=8 min.), a bulk copper-zinc concentrate containing 13% Cu and 9.5% Zn was obtained with a copper yield of 84.4% and a zinc yield of 88.9%. The concentrate mass pull was 13%. After rougher and two-stage scavenger flotation, a concentrate (rougher concentrate + scavenger products) was obtained with a mass pull of 22%. Copper and zinc recoveries of this concentrate were 91.8% and 92.5%, respectively.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 5; art. no. 167499
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biological Characteristics of “Wartowice” Post-Flotation Tailings Pond (Lower Silesia, Poland)
Charakterystyka biologiczna zbiornika osadów poflotacyjnych „Wartowice”
Autorzy:
Rybak, J.
Kołwzan, B.
Grabas, K.
Pasternak, G.
Krawczyńska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204732.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
flotation
copper
toxicity
phytosociology
reclamation
flotacja
miedź
toksyczność
fitosocjologia
regeneracja
Opis:
“Wartowice” tailings pond was closed in 1989, resulting in 232,4 ha tailings pile requiring reclamation. The major problem is heavy metals presence and poor nutrient conditions and physicochemical structure of soil which disturbs the plants development. In order to assess the real condition of studied area the complete biological characteristic has been done. The physicochemical conditions were assessed altogether with phytosociological, microbiological and toxicological studies of deposits. We recorded only 27 species of vascular plants belonging to 15 families on the tailings pond of which 5 belong to Rosaceae, 4 to Asteraceae and 3 to Poaceae and Saliceae. Species inhabiting the tailings depended on their dispersal capacity, metal tolerance and rhizome strategy. Microbiological analyses revealed the low number of bacteria and fungi on the tailings pond, apart from the small uplift area where the plants were indentified. Bacteria identified on the tailings pond were classified to 8 genera. The low number of bacteria suggests the lack of nutrients which affects the development of soil microflora. Toxicity tests showed that post-flotation sludge is not toxic to microorganisms because of its high pH. Some plants, such as lucerne could even influence positively the microorganisms development what has been proved in our studies. The tailings toxicity was higher towards producers, where Secale cereale appeared to be the most sensitive species. Amendment with topsoil from adjacent areas can influence positively the phytotoxic properties of tailings and enrich them into native seeds.
Osadnik po fl otacji miedzi „Wartowice” został zamknięty w 1989 roku, co skutkowało pozostawieniem 232,4 hektarów osadów, które wciąż wymagają rekultywacji. Podstawowy problem stanowią: niedobór substancji odżywczych, obecność metali ciężkich oraz fi zyczno-chemiczna struktura gleby, który zaburza rozwój roślin. Aby dokonać oceny czynników wpływających na rozwój organizmów żywych przeprowadzono kompleksową biologiczną charakterystykę terenu badań. Badania objęły fi zyczno-chemiczne analizy, badania fi tosocjologiczne, mikrobiologiczne i toksykologiczne. Na obszarze badań zarejestrowano tylko 27 gatunków roślin naczyniowych (obszar niewielkiego wzniesienia) należących do 15 rodzin, 5 z nich należało do rodziny Rosaceae, 4 do Asteraceae i po 3 do Poaceae i Saliceae. Obecność gatunków zależała od ich potencjału kolonizacji, tolerancji na metale oraz morfologii (strategia kłącza). Analizy mikrobiologiczne wykazały niską liczbę bakterii i grzybów na obszarze osadnika za wyjątkiem małej wysepki (wzniesienie) gdzie wcześniej stwierdzono obecność roślin. Bakterie obecne na obszarze badań zostały zaklasyfi kowane do 8 rodzajów. Niska liczba bakterii sugeruje brak substancji odżywczych, który z kolei upośledza rozwój mikrofl ory glebowej. Badania toksykologiczne wykazały niską toksyczność osadu w stosunku do mikroorganizmów, co wynika z jego zasadowego pH. Pewne gatunki, jak na przykład lucerna, mogą wpływać korzystnie na rozwój mikroorganizmów glebowych, co zademonstrowano w prezentowanych badaniach. Toksyczność odpadów po fl otacji miedzi była wyższa w stosunku do producentów. Żyto zwyczajne (Secale cereale) okazało się być najwrażliwszym gatunkiem. Zastosowanie wierzchniej warstwy gleby z obszarów przyległych mogłoby znacznie obniżyć fi totoksyczne własności odpadów i jednocześnie wzbogacić je w rodzime nasiona, które dałyby początek roślinom odpornym na niekorzystne warunki siedliskowe.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2014, 40, 1; 71-86
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contact angle of copper-bearing shales using the sessile drop and captive bubble methods in the presence of selected frothers
Autorzy:
Szyszka, D.
Szczepański, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
contact angle
hydrophobicity
hydrophilicity
flotation
copper-bearing shales
Opis:
This paper describes the measurement of contact angle of copper-bearing shales. The values of advancing and receding contact angles were determined using the sessile drop and captive bubble methods in the presence of aqueous solutions of acetal and pyridine and distilled water. Both methods demonstrated that the tested substances had only minor impact on the surface hydrophobicity of copper-bearing shales expressed by contact angle. The tests carried out proved that neither acetal nor pyridine may be classified to the collecting reagents because none of them improves hydrophobicity of copper-bearing shales. These reagents are only flotation frothers.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2015, 22; 191-199
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coupling mineralogy with physicochemical parameters in view copper flotation efficiency improvement
Autorzy:
Naumov, Dejan
Stamenov, Lachezar
Gaydardzhiev, Stoyan
Bouzahzah, Hassan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109556.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
copper ore
flotation
quantitative mineralogy
physicochemical factors
Opis:
The Chelopech epithermal arsenic bearing high-sulphidation, copper-gold deposit located in Bulgaria is often considered as the richest European gold deposit. Selected physicochemical parameters have been measured at key flotation streams inside the processing plant. Sampling campaign has followed with samples being submitted to chemical and mineral liberation analyses. A quantitative analysis has enabled to link copper flotation response to the type of copper bearing minerals and physiochemical parameters such as redox potential (Eh), dissolved oxygen (DO), EDTA extractable Cu and Fe. Data from the mineral liberation analysis (MLA) have highlighted an important process- relevant information explaining the variable floatability in different particle size ranges. A low chalcopyrite recovery can be linked to the non-sufficient amount of dissolved oxygen inside the copper selective flotation. Given the finely-disseminated copper bearing minerals, copper losses due to particle locking could be suggested as well.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 3; 701-710
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of different process water sources on rougher flotation efficiency of a copper ore : A case study at Sarcheshmeh Copper Complex (Iran)
Autorzy:
Soufiabadi, Amir Mousa
Nejadaria, Milad
Dehghan, Reza
Safari, Mehdi
Hassanzadeh, Ahmad
Khoshdast, Hamid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29552036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
process water
copper flotation
recycled water
metallurgical efficiency
fine suspended
solid
Opis:
In this research, the effect of different sources of process water on the flotation efficiency of copper sulfide ore prepared from the Sarcheshmeh copper mine was investigated. For this purpose, samples of fresh water to the plant, overflows of copper-molybdenum concentrate thickener, copper concentrate thickener, and recycled water pool as well as a mixture of fresh water and recycled water were prepared and characterized. Flotation tests were performed under the same conditions as the plant’s rougher circuit and were kept constant during all experiments. Grade and recovery of copper, iron, molybdenum, and silica were selected as the metallurgical response of flotation tests. The results were subjected to statistical analysis to assess the relative significance of which water source affects the flotation performance as evaluated from the experimental results. The results showed that the copper concentrate thickener overflow had the greatest effect on the flotation efficiency, so the grade and recovery decreased by about 10% and 75% for copper, and 10% and 6% for iron in the concentrate, respectively, while the grade and recovery increased up to 0.1% and 12% for silica, and 3% and 25% for molybdenum, respectively. The reason for this effect was attributed to the high content of suspended solid particles, and Cu2+, Mo2+, and Fe2+ cations in this water source that increased the coating effect over gangue minerals and entrainment rate. The improvement of molybdenum flotation was also ascribed to the possible presence of residual diesel oil from the flotation process in the plant. Due to the relatively equal amount in all sources of process water, the effect of anions and ions of dissolved salts was difficult.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 5; art. no. 184087
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of grinding media on the flotation of copper-activated marmatite
Autorzy:
Long, Tao
Chen, Yao
Shi, Juanjuan
Chen, Wei
Zhu, Yangge
Zhang, Chonghui
Bu, Xianzhong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
grinding media
copper-activated marmatite
flotation separation
surface property
Opis:
How to avoid the shortage of floatability and non-purpose flotation in marmatite flotation is a big problem. This paper innovatively studies how to reduce these two negative phenomena from the perspective of grinding media. The effects of steel and stainless-steel balls on the flotation performance of copper-activated marmatite were investigated mainly through flotation tests, redox potential measurements, ion concentration tests, and XPS and FT-IR spectrum studies. The flotation results showed that the floatability of copper-activated marmatite remarkably decreased by using the steel ball in the grinding process, but it had a mere influence when stainless-steel medium was used. Redox potential measurements showed that the grinding environment of stainless-steel medium could exhibit a higher oxidizing potential than the steel grinding environment. Results from FTIR, XPS, and ion concentration measurements demonstrated that more ferric ions existed on the copper activated marmatite surface in the steel grinding environment than that in the stainless-steel environment. Ferric ions could further hinder the activation effect of copper ions on marmatite and result in decreased marmatite flotation. This research could potentially explain the mechanism of ferric ions in the grinding process, and it can be utilized to improve the flotation performance of marmatite ore through selecting suitable grinding media in ball mill operations.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 2; 229-237
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of organic carbon separation from copper ore by pre-flotation
Autorzy:
Konieczny, A.
Pawlos, W.
Krzeminska, M.
Kaleta, R.
Kurzydlo, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation
carbonaceous matter
copper ore
Opis:
This paper describes possibilities of organic carbon matter separation during a pre-flotation stage in KGHM Polska Miedz, Division of Concentrators. The paper contains a survey of organic carbon removal technologies in worldwide plants as well as KGHM achievements in this field. Laboratory flota-tion testing results have also been described. Next, an industrial scale trial at Polkowice Concentrator has been conducted to confirm the previous laboratory results. The results have been discussed. They indicate a positive role of the pre-flotation stage on organic carbon removal using only frother as the flotation reagent.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2013, 49, 1; 189-201
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of sulphation baking and autogenous leaching behaviour of Turkish metallurgical slag flotation tailings
Autorzy:
Kart, Elif Uzun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1445847.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
copper smelter slag
flotation tailings
sulphation baking
autogenous leaching
base metals extraction
Opis:
Turkish metallurgical slag flotation tailing’s (MSFT) that has not been evaluated yet sulphation baking phase transformations and autogenous leaching behaviour were investigated. The MSFT in the study consists of the residual fayalite (FeO•SiO2) phase from the flotation, with a copper recovery of 87%, of the slag released during the smelting of the copper sulphide mine in northern Turkey, and the non-soluble glassy/amorphous structure containing the 0.34%Cu, 4.16%Zn and 0.15%Co base metals locked and doped to this phase. The effects of temperature (350 -650°C) and sulphuric acid dosages (4-10 ml) on sulphation baking were investigated by X-ray diffraction and sulphur analyses of the baked MSFT (B-MSFT) to produce soluble base metal sulphates. Since sulphated metals are a kind of metal salt, autogenous leaching was applied to the B-MSFTs only with purified water to dissolute copper, zinc and cobalt. X-ray diffraction patterns show the transformation of fayalite to oxide and sulphate phases due to sulphation baking. All dissolution values of Co and Zn obtained by autogenous leaching of B-MSFTs produced under all determined conditions are almost the same as one another. This indicates that Co and Zn are doped to fayalite together and that part of cobalt is doped to the zincite structure and liberated and sulphated together. This study showed that MSFTs decompose leading to liberation and sulphation of the doped base metals in its structure at a rate of ≥90%, and that they autogenously dissolve under atmospheric conditions leading to recovery in a simple and economic manner.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2021, 57, 4; 107-116
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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