Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "coplanar" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
An accurate and stable pose estimation method for planar cases considering the line constraints between every two points
Autorzy:
Zhang, Zimiao
Zhang, Hao
Zhang, Fumin
Zhang, Shihai
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
pose estimation
line constraints
coplanar
non-iterative
Opis:
The current solutions for pose estimation problems using coplanar feature points (PnP problems) can be divided into non-iterative and iterative solutions. The accuracy, stability, and efficiency of iterative methods are unsatisfactory. Therefore, non-iterative methods have become more popular. However, the non-iterative methods only consider the correspondence of the feature points with their 2D projections. They ignore the constraints formed between feature points. This results in lower pose estimation accuracy and stability. In this work, we proposed an accurate and stable pose estimation method considering the line constraints between every two feature points. Our method has two steps. In the first step, we solved the pose non-iteratively, considering the correspondence of the 3D feature points with their 2D projections and the line constraints formed by every two feature points. In the second step, the pose was refined by minimizing the re-projection errors with one iteration, further improving accuracy and stability. Simulation and actual experiment results show that our method’s accuracy, stability, and computational efficiency are better than the other existing pose estimation methods. In the -45° to +45° measuring range, the maximum angle measurement error is no more than 0.039°, and the average angle measurement error is no more than 0.016°. In the 0 mm to, 30 mm measuring range, the maximum displacement measurement error is no more than 0.049 mm, and the average displacement measurement error is no more than 0.012 mm. Compared to other current pose estimation methods, our method is the most efficient based on guaranteeing measurement accuracy and stability.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2023, 30, 2; 235--258
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of an Ultrawideband CPW-Fed Monopole Antenna with a Band-Notch Function
Autorzy:
Hosseini-Varkiani, M.
Hojat-Kashani, F.
Kamyab Hesari, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
monopole antenna
notch-band
coplanar waveguid
(CPW)
UWB
Opis:
In this paper, a CPW-fed monopole antenna for ultra wideband (UWB) applications using band-notch characteristics with size of (24×24×1.6 mm³ ) is presented. The antenna is designed for operation across the entire UWB from 3.1 to 10.6 GHz with band-notch in 5-6 GHz, by inserting an H-shaped slot on the CPW staircase feed line. The proposed antenna has a reflection coefficient below -10 dB through the frequency band. Also, reasonable gain values and good radiation pattern over the same frequency band have been observed. Details of the proposed antenna and experimental results are discussed and parametric study is presented.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2011, 57, 1; 109-113
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A CPW-fed Sigma-shaped MIMO Antenna for Ka Band and 5G Communication Applications
Autorzy:
Madhav, B. T. P.
Devi, G. J.
Lakshman, P.
Anilkumar, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309564.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
5G
coplanar waveguide
Ka band
MIMO
satellite downlink
Opis:
This article presents a MIMO compact antenna measuring 45×45×1.6 mm, on the FR4 substrate, proposed for Ka band and 5G communication applications. The proposed design is suitable to overcome the issues connected with massive MIMO. It has four-sigma-shaped radiating elements and a c-shaped ground plane with coplanar waveguide feeding. Its compact dimensions suit it for most existing communications systems. The aerial operates in the 21–30 GHz range, which covers Ka and 5G communication bands. The proposed antenna exhibits the average efficiency of more than 76% within its operating band and gives a minimum signal to noise plus interference ratio. The presented antenna covers several services, such as Ka band satellite downlink applications and future 5G communication applications.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2018, 4; 97-106
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Compact coplanar-fed tree-shaped antenna
Autorzy:
Malinowska, Małgorzata
Kitliński, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226372.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
broadband antenna
fractal antenna
reflection coefficient,
defected ground structure
coplanar waveguide
Opis:
The paper presents the concept of a fully planar tree-shaped antenna with quasi-fractal geometry. The shape of the proposed radiator is based on a multi-resonant structure. Developed planar tree has symmetrical branches with different length and is fed by a coplanar waveguide (CPW) with modified edge of the ground plane. The antenna of size 29 mm x25 mm has been designed on Taconic - RF-35 substrate (er = 3.5, tgde= 0.0018, h = 0.762 mm). The paper shows simulated and measured characteristics of return loss, as well as measured radiation patterns. The proposed antenna could be a good candidate for broadband applications (for instance: wideband imaging for medical application and weather monitoring radars in satellite communication etc.)
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2019, 65, 2; 175-180
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dual Port Antenna Combining Sensing and Communication Tasks for Cognitive Radio
Autorzy:
Nachouane, H.
Najid, A.
Tribak, A.
Riouch, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226370.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cognitive radio
microstrip antenna
UWB
coplanar waveguide
sensing and communication tasks
sensing antenna
Opis:
Dynamic spectrum access has been proposed as the effective solution to overcome the spectrum scarcity issue, supported by cognitive radio technology. Sensing and communication functions are both the most important tasks in cognitive radio systems. In this paper, an antenna system combining sensing and communication tasks is proposed to be integrated into cognitive radio front-ends. The sensing task is performed by means of an ultra-wideband quasi-omnidirectional antenna. Whilst the communication task is ensured by using a narrowband antenna. Both antennas have been designed on the same layer of an FR4 substrate, for manufacturing cost constraint. Therefore, the isolation between them must take into consideration. The measured mutual coupling of less than -18 dB is achieved over the whole impedance bandwidth. The proposed sensing antenna covers a wide range frequency bands ranging from 2 to 5.5 GHz. While the communication antenna operates at 2.8 GHz, and by adding inductors to the antenna, the resonant frequency can be tuned from 2.6 to 2.7 GHz. The whole antenna system was designed, fabricated, and tested. Measurement and simulation results prove the feasibility of the proposed structure for cognitive radio applications.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2016, 62, 2; 121-127
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany koplanarnych PCB w osadach ściekowych podczas fermentacji termofilowo-mezofilowej
Change of coplanar PCBS in sewage sludge during termophilic-mesophilic fermentation
Autorzy:
Rosińska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/297525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
fermentacja termofilowa
fermentacja mezofilowa
osady ściekowe
koplanarne polichlorowane bifenyle
termophilic fermentation
mesophilic fermentation
sewage sludge
coplanar polychlorinated biphenyls
Opis:
Przedstawiono wyniki badań dotyczące wpływu fermentacji termofilowej i mezofilowej na zmiany koplanarnych PCB 77, 126, 163 oraz chlorowanych bifenyli o kodach: 28, 52, 101, 118, 138, 153, 180 w osadach ściekowych. Przedmiotem badań były osady ściekowe pochodzące z miejskiej oczyszczalni ścieków. Proces fermentacji termofilowo-mezofilowej przebiegał w dwóch etapach. W pierwszym prowadzono hydrolizę osadu surowego (S) w 55°C przez 5 dni, w drugim etapie zhydrolizowany osad surowy zaszczepiony osadem fermentującym w stosunku objętościowym 1:2 (S+F) poddawano fermentacji metanowej mezofilowej w temperaturze 37°C (± 1°C). Badania wykazały, że fermentacja termofilowo- mezofilowa wpływa korzystnie na biodegradację koplanarnych PCB. Toksyczność badanych osadów mierzona poziomem toksyczności PCB zmniejszyła się zarówno po hydrolizie, jak i po fermentacji mezofilowej.
In the research sewage sludge from Sewage-Treatment Plant was used. It is a municipal sewage-treatment plant which uses activated sewage sludge method for biological nutrient removal and nitrogen compounds and chemical precipitation (PIX coagulating agent) in order to extract phosphorus. Crude and fermenting sewage sludge was the material. In each stage of the research samples of crude sewage sludge were taken from primary settling tanks. Fermenting sewage sludge was taken once from the bottom of the sewage sludge digestion chamber. The sewage sludge was strained by 3 mm sieve. The crude sewage sludge was used in the process of termophilic fermentation. Mixed sewage sludge for mesophilic fermentation process was obtained as a result of mixing crude with fermenting sewage sludge (S+F) in volumetric ratio 1 + 2. The concentration of coplanar PCBs (77, 126, 169) and seven congeners: 28, 52, 101, 118, 138, 180 in sewage sludge before, during and after termophilic and mesophilic fermentation was determined. On the basis of the obtained results it was concluded that in the sewage sludge the determinal coplanar PCBs concentration decreased after fermentation. In the crude sewage sludge we detected coplanar congeners of PCB total concentration 5.08 µg/kg d.m. before termophilic fermentation and 1.07 µg/kg d.m. after the process. During mesophilic fermentation the reduction of summary concentration of coplanar congeners PCBs from 21.26 to 0.60 µg/kg d.m. was observed.
Źródło:
Inżynieria i Ochrona Środowiska; 2009, 12, 3; 185-195
1505-3695
2391-7253
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria i Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of errors in on-wafer measurements due to multimode propagation in CB-CPW
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, A.
Wiatr, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
on-wafer measurements
multimode propagation
error analysis
conductor-backed coplanar waveguide (CB-CPW)
microstrip-like mode
numerical electromagnetic analysis
on-wafer probe
calibration
de-embedding
monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC)
Opis:
We study for the first time errors in on-wafer scattering parameter measurements caused by the parasitic microstrip-like mode propagation in conductor-backed coplanar waveguide (CB-CPW). We determine upper bound for these errors for typical CPW devices such as a matched load, an open circuit, and a transmission line section. To this end, we develop an electromagnetic-simulations-based multimode three-port model for the transition between an air-coplanar probe and the CB-CPW. Subsequently, we apply this model to examine errors in the device S parameters de-embedded from measurements affected by the parasitic MSL mode. Our analysis demonstrates that the multimode propagation in CB-CPW may significantly deteriorate the S-parameters measured on wafer.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2005, 2; 16-22
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

    Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies