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Wyszukujesz frazę "control performance" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
A double-iterative learning and cross-coupling control design for high-precision motion control
Autorzy:
Xu, Wan
Hou, Jie
Yang, Wei
Wang, Cong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
iterative learning control
cross-coupled control
contour tracking performance
double-iterative learning and cross coupling
Opis:
In multi-axis motion control systems, the tracking errors of single axis load and the contour errors caused by the mismatch of dynamic characteristics between the moving axes will affect the accuracy of the motion control system. To solve this issue, a biaxial motion control strategy based on double-iterative learning and cross-coupling control is proposed. The proposed control method improves the accuracy of the motion control system by improving individual axis tracking performance and contour tracking performance. On this basis, a rapid control prototype (RCP) is designed, and the experiment is verified by the hardware and software platforms, LabVIEW and Compact RIO. The whole design shows enhancement in the precision of the motion control of the multi- axis system. The performance in individual axis tracking and contour tracking is greatly improved.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2019, 68, 2; 427-442
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A fuzzy model for team control and its application
Autorzy:
Lambovska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
team
fuzzy control
management model
performance evaluation
Bulgarian enterprise
Opis:
An original fuzzy team control model is presented in this article. The model is based on a non-traditional combination of classical and contemporary achievements of management and mathematical theories of fuzzy logic and fuzzy sets. In methodological terms, the article also offers a set of tools for measuring and evaluating both team performance and the effectiveness of the team control system in the organization. Fuzzy tools and techniques for decision-making, studying of hidden effects and joint influences, and quantification of evaluations are employed in this set of tools. The suggested fuzzy model contributes to overcoming theoretical deficits on the issues of team control, and the methodology of team control fills a gap in the toolkit of team management. The results from verification of the fuzzy team control model at a small-sized Bulgarian enterprise are also discussed in this article. They indicate that it is possible to develop a fuzzy model for team control, increasing the effectiveness of the team control system in the enterprise.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2018, 9, 3; 108-119
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A method of comparative evaluation of control systems by the set of performance measures
Metoda porównawczej oceny układów automatycznego sterowania wykorzystująca zbiór wskaźników jakości
Autorzy:
Drevetskyi, V.
Kovela, I.
Kutia, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/408511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
feedback control system
performance evaluation
stability
control
system sterowania ze sprzężeniem zwrotnym
ocena jakości
stabilność
sterowanie
Opis:
It was proposed a method of comparative estimation of process control loops based on a complex of direct and indirect performance measurers taking into account stability margins. It was presented a comparison algorithm for complex performance parameter considering the influence of stability margins of a control loop on its properties. Features of the method of comparative estimation of process control systems performance have been considered as an example for the closed loop feedback control system with PI controller (4 variations) and the second order plus transport delay plant.
Zaproponowano metodę porównawczej oceny układów automatycznego sterowania procesami w oparciu o zbiór bezpośrednich i pośrednich wskaźników jakości, biorąc pod uwagę zapas stabilności. Został również przedstawiony algorytm porównania wg. złożonego parametru jakości, z uwzględnieniem wpływ zapasu stabilności układu regulacji na jego właściwości. Cechy charakterystyczne metody porównawczej oceny jakości układów regulacji zostały omówione na przykładzie zamkniętego układu sterowania z regulatorem PI (4 waianty) i obiektem regulacji drugiego rzędu z opóźnieniem transportowym.
Źródło:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska; 2017, 7, 3; 8-10
2083-0157
2391-6761
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A multivariable multiobjective predictive controller
Autorzy:
Ben Aicha, F.
Bouani, F.
Ksouri, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331360.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
closed loop performance
coupled multivariable system
generalized predictive control
multiobjective optimization
weighted sum method
NSGA-II
układ wielowymiarowy
sterowanie predykcyjne
optymalizacja wielokryterialna
metoda sumy ważonej
Opis:
Predictive control of MIMO processes is a challenging problem which requires the specification of a large number of tuning parameters (the prediction horizon, the control horizon and the cost weighting factor). In this context, the present paper compares two strategies to design a supervisor of the Multivariable Generalized Predictive Controller (MGPC), based on multiobjective optimization. Thus, the purpose of this work is the automatic adjustment of the MGPC synthesis by simultaneously minimizing a set of closed loop performances (the overshoot and the settling time for each output of the MIMO system). First, we adopt the Weighted Sum Method (WSM), which is an aggregative method combined with a Genetic Algorithm (GA) used to minimize a single criterion generated by the WSM. Second, we use the Non- Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) as a Pareto method and we compare the results of both the methods. The performance of the two strategies in the adjustment of multivariable predictive control is illustrated by a simulation example. The simulation results confirm that a multiobjective, Pareto-based GA search yields a better performance than a single objective GA.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2013, 23, 1; 35-45
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new data mining approach for power performance verification of an on-shore wind farm
Autorzy:
Castellani, F.
Garinei, A.
Terzi, L.
Astolfi, D.
Moretti, M.
Lombardi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
wind energy
renewable energy
wind turbine performance
data mining
SCADA database
control systems
fault diagnosis
performance optimization
wind turbine power output
Opis:
Monitoring wind energy production is fundamental to improve the performances of a wind farm during the operational phase. In order to perform reliable operational analysis, data mining of all available information spreading out from turbine control systems is required. In this work a SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) data analysis was performed on a small wind farm and new post-processing methods are proposed for condition monitoring of the aerogenerators. Indicators are defined to detect the malfunctioning of a wind turbine and to select meaningful data to investigate the causes of the anomalous behaviour of a turbine. The operating state database is used to collect information about the proper power production of a wind turbine and a number map has been codified for converting the performance analysis problem into a purely numerical one. Statistical analysis on the number map clearly helps in detecting operational anomalies, providing diagnosis for their reasons. The most operationally stressed turbines are systematically detected through the proposal of two Malfunctioning Indices. Results demonstrate that a proper selection of the SCADA data can be very useful to measure the real performances of a wind farm and thus to define optimal repair/replacement and preventive maintenance policies that play a major role in case of energy production.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2013, 14, 4; 35-42
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Active power losses and energy efficiency analysis of HPS lamps with electromagnetic control gear and electronic ballast under the sinusoidal and nonsinusoidal condition
Autorzy:
Sikora, Roman
Markiewicz, Przemysław
Rózga, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
HPS lamps
electromagnetic control gear
electronic ballast
energy performance indicator
road lighting
lampa HPS
układ sterowania elektromagnetyczny
balast elektroniczny
wskaźnik wydajności energetycznej
oświetlenie drogowe
Opis:
Outdoor lighting is an important element in creating an evening and nocturnal image of urban spaces. Properly designed and constructed lighting installations provide residents with comfort and security. One way to improve the energy efficiency of road lighting installation is to replace the electromagnetic control gear (ECG) with electronic ballasts (EB). The main purpose of this article is to provide an in-depth comparative analysis of the energy efficiency and performance of HPS lamps with ECG and EB. It will compare their performance under sinusoidal and nonsinusoidal voltage supply conditions for the four most commonly used HPS lamps of 70 W, 100 W, 150 W, and 250 W. The number of luminaires supplied from one circuit was determined based on the value of permissible active power losses. With the use of the DIALux program, projects of road lighting installation were developed. On this basis, energy performance indicators, electricity consumption, electricity costs, and CO 2 emissions were calculated for one-phase and three-phase installations. The obtained results indicate that an HPS lamp with EB is better than an HPS lamp with ECG in terms of energy quality, energy savings, and environmental impact. The results of this analysis are expected to assist in the choice of HPS lighting technology.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 3; art. no. e137194
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Active power losses and energy efficiency analysis of HPS lamps with electromagnetic control gear and electronic ballast under the sinusoidal and nonsinusoidal condition
Autorzy:
Sikora, Roman
Markiewicz, Przemysław
Rózga, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128159.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
HPS lamps
electromagnetic control gear
electronic ballast
energy performance indicator
road lighting
lampa HPS
układ sterowania elektromagnetyczny
balast elektroniczny
wskaźnik wydajności energetycznej
oświetlenie drogowe
Opis:
Outdoor lighting is an important element in creating an evening and nocturnal image of urban spaces. Properly designed and constructed lighting installations provide residents with comfort and security. One way to improve the energy efficiency of road lighting installation is to replace the electromagnetic control gear (ECG) with electronic ballasts (EB). The main purpose of this article is to provide an in-depth comparative analysis of the energy efficiency and performance of HPS lamps with ECG and EB. It will compare their performance under sinusoidal and nonsinusoidal voltage supply conditions for the four most commonly used HPS lamps of 70 W, 100 W, 150 W, and 250 W. The number of luminaires supplied from one circuit was determined based on the value of permissible active power losses. With the use of the DIALux program, projects of road lighting installation were developed. On this basis, energy performance indicators, electricity consumption, electricity costs, and CO 2 emissions were calculated for one-phase and three-phase installations. The obtained results indicate that an HPS lamp with EB is better than an HPS lamp with ECG in terms of energy quality, energy savings, and environmental impact. The results of this analysis are expected to assist in the choice of HPS lighting technology.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 3; e137194, 1--22
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptive handover control in IP-based mobility networks
Autorzy:
Park, T.
Dadej, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
mobile networking
Mobile IP
handover performance
adaptive handover control
Opis:
In this paper, we propose framework for an adaptive handover control architecture (AHCA), which aims at enhancing overall IP handover performance while maximising utilisation of resources in wireless access networks. The IP handover procedures in the AHCA adapt dynamically to network conditions, as well as to a wide range of user profiles and application quality of service (QoS) requirements. To confirm our expectations that the AHCA will bring performance benefits in heterogeneous mobile IP networking environment, we have investigated basic performance characteristics of different handover mechanisms. The preliminary simulation results demonstrate that the AHCA will bring significant performance improvements as compared with non adaptive IP handovers.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2003, 2; 62-70
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of a nonlinear tuned mass damper by using the multi-scale method
Autorzy:
Liu, Junfeng
Yao, Ji
Huang, Kun
Zhang, Qing
Ze, Li
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2104766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
nonlinear characteristics
complex average method
multi-scale method
nonlinear design
control performance
Opis:
A tuned mass damper is a kind of vibration damping device which has been widely used in tall buildings, machinery, bridges, aerospace engineering and other fields. In practical engineering applications, due to large deformation caused by large displacement, errors in engineering constructions and the existence of limit devices, the structure and tuned mass dampers inevitably produce some nonlinear characteristics, but these nonlinearities are often ignored. The results of this study confirm that the nonlinearity of the structure and the mass damper should be considered in the process of optimal frequency design, otherwise there will be a large deviation between the design optimal frequency of the mass damper and the actual optimal frequency. In this paper, nonlinear characteristics of the tuned mass damper and the main structure are considered. The first-order differential equations are obtained by using the complex average method, and the nonlinear equations of the tuned mass damper system are derived by using the multi-scale method. On this basis, the parameters are determined. The numerical results show that the error of the approximate solution method is small in the given example. The nonlinear tuned mass damper with nonlinear design exhibits a better control performance.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 3; 463--477
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of the GPC control quality using non-Gaussian statistical measures
Autorzy:
Domański, P. D.
Ławryńczuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
control performance assessment
GPC control
non Gaussian PDF
Cauchy PDF
Lévy α-stable PDF
Opis:
This paper presents an alternative approach to the task of control performance assessment. Various statistical measures based on Gaussian and non-Gaussian distribution functions are evaluated. The analysis starts with the review of control error histograms followed by their statistical analysis using probability distribution functions. Simulation results obtained for a control system with the generalized predictive controller algorithm are considered. The proposed approach using Cauchy and Lévy α-stable distributions shows robustness against disturbances and enables effective control loop quality evaluation. Tests of the predictive algorithm prove its ability to detect the impact of the main controller parameters, such as the model gain, the dynamics or the prediction horizon.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2017, 27, 2; 291-307
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of Linear Control Methods for an AMB System
Autorzy:
Grega, W.
Piłat, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/911127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
aktywne łożysko magnetyczne
sterowanie w czasie rzeczywistym
sterowanie liniowe
jakość regulacji
active magnetic bearing
real-time control
modelling
LQ control
control performance
Opis:
The contactless nature of active magnetic bearings brings about many advantages over the conventional bearing while industrial real-time applications are often limited by the significant complexity of control algorithms. This paper presents the application of an LQ controller to an active magnetic bearing system (AMB). Two control strategies are presented and compared: local and global. In the first case the rotor is modelled as two separated masses located at the bearing. In the second case rotor stabilization is considered globally as a problem of the rotating rigid body suspended in a magnetic field. The second approach is especially important for high-speed rotating machines. The control performance of both algorithms was analysed using an experimental AMB laboratory system.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2005, 15, 2; 245-255
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Control system with the specific performance index for an evaporator
Autorzy:
Świtalski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206591.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
system sterowania
concentration control
evaporator control system
performance index
simulation
Opis:
In some cases the classical performance indexes are not adequate for the performance evaluation of the concentration control systems. Therefore, the specific performance index is proposed in this paper. This index depends on the product of the product flow rate and some function of the deviation of the product concentration from the set point. In order to minimize this performance index the special control system is proposed. This special control system used to the forced circulation evaporator is studied using simulation techniques. The simulation results show that the system described in this paper produces the performance index less than classical control system.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 1999, 28, 2; 315-329
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cracking control technique for continuous steel-concrete composite girders under negative bending moment
Autorzy:
Cai, Min
Li, Wenjie
Wan, Zhiyong
Sheng, Jianjun
Tan, Juliang
Ma, Chao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
dźwigar ciągły
dźwigar zespolony
dźwigar stalowo-betonowy
odporność na pękanie
wzmocnienie
beton ultra wysokiej wartości
continuous girder
steel-concrete composite girder
hogging moment
cracking control
strengthening
ultra high performance concrete
Opis:
Continuous steel-concrete composite girder can fully utilize material strength and possess large spanning ability for bridge constructions. However, the weak cracking resistance at the negative bending moment region of the girder seriously harms its durability and serviceability. This paper investigates practical techniques to improve the cracking performance of continuous steel-concrete composite girders subjected to hogging moment.Areal continuous girderwas selected as the background bridge and introduced for numerical analysis. Modeling results show that under the serviceability limit state, the principle stress of concrete slabs near the middle piers of the bridgewas far beyond the allowable material strength, producing a maximum tensile stress of 10.0 MPa. Approaches for strengthening concrete decks at the negative moment region were developed and the effectiveness of each approach was assessed by examing the tensile stress in the slabs. Results indicate that the temporary counterweight approach decreased the maximum tensile stress in concrete slabs by 22%. Due to concrete shrinkage and creep, more than 65% of the prestressed compressive stresses in concrete slabs were finally dispersed to the steel beams. A thin ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) overlay at the hogging moment region effectively increased the cracking resistance of the slabs, and practical engineering results convicted the applicability of the UHPC technique.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 3; 239--251
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic performance and stability analysis of an active inerter-based suspension with time-delayed acceleration feedback control
Autorzy:
Wang, Yong
Jin, Xian-Yu
Zhang, Yun-Shun
Ding, Hu
Chen, Li-Qun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
active inerter-based suspension
acceleration feedback control
dynamic performance
stability analysis
time delay
kontrola sprzężenia zwrotnego przyspieszenia
wydajność dynamiczna
aktywne zawieszenie na bazie inertera
analiza stabilności
opóźnienie
Opis:
An active inerter-based suspension with acceleration feedback control is proposed in this paper, the time delay generated in the controllers and actuators is considered, which constitutes the time-delayed active inerter-based (TDA-IB) suspension. The dynamic equation of the TDA-IB suspension is established and is a neutral type of delay differential equation (NDDE) in which the time delay exists in the highestorder derivative. The stability analysis is conducted by calculating the number of unstable characteristic roots based on the definite integral stability method, the stable and unstable regions are determined. The effect of time delay and feedback gain on the dynamic performance of the TDA-IB suspension under harmonic, random, and shock excitations is studied in detail and compared with the parallel-connected inerterbased (PC-IB) and traditional suspensions. The results show that the TDA-IB suspension is asymptotically stable for smaller feedback gain and time delay, through increasing the feedback gain, the stable regions shrink, and a smaller time delay could cause the system to become unstable. Furthermore, the time delay could regulate the resonance peak around the unsprung mass natural frequency and generate multiple high-frequency resonance peaks. If the time delay is chosen appropriately and falls into the stable range, the TDA-IB suspension could improve the dynamic performance for the suspension stroke and dynamic tire load while having a deterioration for the vehicle body acceleration compared with the PC-IB and traditional suspensions.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 2; art. no. e140687
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental Regulations and Industrial Performance Evidence from the Revision of Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law in China
Regulacje środowiskowe i wskaźniki ekonomiczne wynikające z nowelizacji prawa odnoszącego się do kontroli i zapobiegania zanieczyszczeniu wód w Chinach
Autorzy:
Yu, W.
Chen, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/371471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
environmental regulations
water pollution prevention
control law
industrial performance
differences-in-differences approach
regulacje środowiskowe
prawo kontroli wody
ochrona zanieczyszczania wody
wydajność przemysłu
metody ekonometryczne
Opis:
Stringent environmental regulations are urgently needed as China’s environmental pollution is increasingly become an important issue both domestically and internationally. Based on a natural experiment of water pollution prevention and Control Law’s revision in 2008(WPPCL2008), this study investigates the effects of environmental regulatory policy on industry in China by using the industrial sectors’ data from 2003-2011. The results show that the WPPCL2008 significantly increases the total labor productivity, but has no ROA-inducement effect for water pollution-intensive sectors. Furthermore, WPPCL2008 has an insignificant negative influence on employment level of the water pollution-intensive sectors. At the same time, this study provides evidence on the effectiveness of the current written environmental laws in China.
Tworzenie rygorystycznego systemu prawa środowiskowego jest w Chinach niezbędne, z uwagi na rosnący poziom zanieczyszczenia środowiska i to tak w wymiarze krajowym, jak i międzynarodowym. Artykuł jako przykład analizuje konsekwencje nowelizacji prawa odnoszącego się do kontroli i zapobiegania zanieczyszczeniu wód, w oparciu o dane z lat 2003-2011. Uzyskane wyniki pokazują, że akt prawny WPPCL2008 doprowadził do znacznego wzrostu wydajności pracy, zarazem towarzysząca mu zmiana wskaźnika rentowności aktywów nie wpłynęła w znaczący sposób na funkcjonowanie przemysłu odpowiedzialnego za największą część zanieczyszczenia wód. Ponadto wprowadzeniu WPPCL2008 towarzyszył niewielki negatywny wpływ na poziom zatrudnienia w sektorach intensywnie zanieczyszczających wody. Artykuł omawia także aktualnie przygotowywane akty prawne, które mają szanse wyeliminować te niedogodności.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2015, 10, 1; 41-48
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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