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Tytuł:
Assessment of Fly Ash from Thermal Treatment of Sewage Sludge According to the Applicable Standards
Autorzy:
Rutkowska, Gabriela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201787.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
fly ash
sewage sludge
physical and chemical properties
concrete
compressive strength
heavy metals
Opis:
The restrictions on carbon dioxide emissions introduced by the European Union encourage experimental work on new generation materials containing smaller amounts of clinker. Currently, silica fly ash from the combustion of hard coal is widely used in cement and concrete technology in Europe and in Poland. Their wide application is mainly determined by their chemical and phase composition, especially pozzolanic activity, their high fineness, similar to cement. The aim of the research was to assess the properties of fly ash from thermal treatment of sewage sludge in terms of use in concrete technology in relation to EN 450-1, ASTM-C618-03 and ASTM C379-65T. The obtained test results confirm that the tested material has a different physicochemical composition and does not meet the requirements related to the use of ash in the production of concrete. In addition, the research showed the possibility of producing ordinary concrete, modified with fly ash from thermal treatment of sewage sludge. The average compressive strength for concrete containing 15% of ash from Cracow was set at 48.1 MPa and 49.2 MPa after 28 and 56 days of maturation, for ash from Warsaw at 42.0 MPa and 45.1 MPa, and for ash from Łódź at 36.2 MPa and 36.2 MPa. The determined concentrations of heavy metals are below the maximum values to be met when discharging waste water into the ground or water, the leaching limits required for accepting inert waste for disposal and for substances particularly harmful to the aquatic environment. On this basis, it was found that the migration of heavy metals from concretes with ash addition to the aquatic environment is insignificant and should not be a significant problem.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 3; 20--34
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculation of the strength of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with composite materials
Autorzy:
Borysiuk, Oleksandr
Trach, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36060288.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
reinforced concrete beam
testing of strength
composite materials
fiber-reinforced polymer
FRP
Opis:
Currently, in view of the previous theoretical and experimental researches, the regulatory documents for the calculation of reinforced concrete elements strengthened by composite materials and the calculation and design of fiber reinforced concrete structures are in force in Ukraine and in the world. Simultaneous strengthening of the compressed and tensile zones has not been sufficiently studied. Therefore, further research of reinforced concrete elements, strengthened by modern and highly efficient materials, such as steel fiber concrete and composite materials, is of great theoretical and practical importance. The urgency of the study is due to the obvious need to improve the method of calculation of the reinforced concrete bending elements after simultaneously strengthening compressed and tensile zones.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2023, 32, 1; 53-68
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative analysis of natural nanosilica versus commercial nanosilica on compressive strength and durability of high-performance concrete
Autorzy:
Tjahjani, A.R. Indra
Fulazzaky, Mohamad Ali
Jonbi, Jonbi
Tinumbia, Nuryani
Meutia, Wita
Suraedi, Daral
Ranna, Prima
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
nanokrzemionka
materiał naturalny
materiał komercyjny
wytrzymałość na ściskanie
trwałość
beton wysokiej wytrzymałości
materiał ekologiczny
natural material
commercial material
nanosilika
compressive strength
durability
high performance concrete
eco-friendly material
Opis:
This study provides a comparative analysis of natural nanosilica (NSn), which is an extract of natural silica sand processed into nanosilica with commercial nanosilica (NSc) derived from semiconductor industrial waste, in 80 MPa high performance concrete (HPC). The percentage of using nanosilica is (3%, 5%, 10%, 15%) by weight of cement used directly and combined with 5% silica fume. Analysis was carried out through compressive strength test, durability through permeability test, rapid chloride penetration test (RCPT), and microstructure test through scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results of the analysis show that natural nanosilica is equivalent to commercial nanosilica, in applications it is better to use silica fume incorporation. The optimum percentage of using NSn10% and (SF) 5%, while 5% NSc and 5% SF, in these proportions shows the best compressive strength and durability. It’s just that the use of natural nanosilika is 5% more than commercial nanosilika. The benefit of this research is that natural materials such as silica sand with high SiO2 content, can be processed into nanosilica as an advanced material, which can be used as an eco-friendly construction material.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2023, 69, 3; 49--63
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of incorporating granite powder in the mechanical properties of concrete
Autorzy:
Muñoz Pérez, Socrates Pedro
Atoche Zamora, Jorge Jr.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36061575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
concrete
granite powder
compressive strength
flexural strength
workability
Opis:
This study analyzes the effects of the incorporation of the granite powder (GP) as a partial replacement of the sand in the concrete in percentages of 10%, 15%, 20% and 30% to carry out a mix design of 210 kg·cm–2. Seeking to find an optimal proportion to increase its mechanical properties where the geotechnical characteristics of the aggregates were identified, workability, temperature, beams and concrete specimens were elaborated. The results of bending and compression tests were compared after 7, 14 and 28 days from setting between the standard concrete and the concrete incorporated with the GP. It is concluded that the optimal result was at 20% GP with 268.6 kg·cm–2, where the compressive strength increases by 13%, while its flexural property rupture modulus of 35 kg·cm–2 and workability are in an optimal range according to the stipulated parameters, thus allowing an important application for this waste in the construction industry, therefore contributing to recycling, environmental quality and the development of the usage of new materials.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2023, 32, 1; 18-33
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Engineering properties of self-compacting concrete incorporating PET fibres and recycled fine concrete aggregates
Autorzy:
Bayah, Meriem
Debieb, Farid
Kadri, El-Hadj
Bentchikou, Mohamed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
polyethylene terephthalate fibres
recycled fine concrete aggregates
flexural strength
self-compacting concrete
Opis:
Concrete is currently the most frequently used material in the building sector due to its favourable properties. However, the proliferation of waste poses a significant environmental problem. Over the past three decades, researchers have explored the use of construction and demolition waste (CDW) as well as plastic waste as aggregates, binders, and fibres in construction materials. This approach has emerged as a notable solution to address environmental and economic challenges. The objective of this research is to assess the impact of polyethylene terephthalate fibres (PETF) on the behaviour of self-compacting concrete (SCC) with recycled fine concrete aggregates (RFCA). Natural fine aggregates (NFA) were used as a substitute for RFCA at different mass fractions (0–100%). Additionally, four volumetric fractions (Vf) of PETF (ranging from 0.3% to 1.2%) were added, and the findings revealed an improvement in the flexural strength and modulus of elasticity of the composite material obtained. However, as the Vf content of PET fibres and RFCA increased, the compressive strength decreased, negatively affecting water absorption by immersion and capillary water absorption. Using 100% RFCA and 1.2% PETF enhanced the modulus of elasticity and flexural strength of recycled self-compacting concrete (RSCC) by up to 25% and 9%, respectively.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Architektura; 2023, 22, 4; 71--95
1899-0665
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Architektura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of ground waste glass addition on concrete prepared with their participation properties
Autorzy:
Jeleniewicz, Katarzyna
Rutkowska, Gabriela
Żółtowski, Mariusz
Kula, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29521052.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
sustainable development
glass waste
concrete
properties
frost resistance
compressive strength
Opis:
Caring for the environment, in accordance with the principles of sustainable development, as well as the increase in the standard of living of society, introduces the need to conduct proper waste management. Construction is an industry with great potential for the management of glass waste as part of material recycling. The construction sector is characterized by high material consumption, with a limited amount of natural resources, meaning that research is constantly being performed on the possibility of replacing them with other common ingredients. A feature of the building materials industry is also the pursuit of continuous improvement of the properties of manufactured materials. The paper presents the research results on the impact of the partial replacement of Portland cement and aggregate with glass waste on strength parameters and frost resistance. For the purpose of experimental work, a concrete mix based on the C20/25 standard concrete with CEM I 42.5R Portland cement, in which from 0 to 20% of the cement or aggregate weight is replaced with glass waste (i.e., glass flour and glass cullet), is designed. In the test range, the glass flour slightly affected the deterioration of the compressive strength, while the glass cullet had no effect on the compressive strength after 56 days of maturation. Moreover, the addition of glass flour increases the bending strength, while the addition of glass cullet maintains a comparable bending strength compared to the reference concrete. The obtained concretes are frost-resistant concrete F150.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2023, 73 (145); 46-53
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical modelling of stress-strain state of steel-concrete beams with combined reinforcemenent
Autorzy:
Selejdak, Jacek
Bobalo, Taras
Blikharskyy, Yaroslav
Dankevych, Iryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26081279.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
wzmocnienie łączone
pręty zbrojeniowe o wysokiej wytrzymałości
konstrukcje stalowo-betonowe
projektowanie konstrukcji żelbetowych
wzmocnienie zewnętrzne
combined reinforcement
high-strength rebar
steel-concrete structures
design of RC structures
external reinforcement
Opis:
Most of the modern computer software for the building structures` calculation is based on mathematical dependencies which make it possible to analyse rather complex stress-strain state of structures subjected to loading. As a rule, the calculation is based on the finite element method and is reduced to the calculation of deformations arising in structures due to the action of external forces with the use of real strain diagrams of materials, σ-ε diagrams for concrete and reinforcement. Modern normative regulations for reinforced concrete structures` calculation are also based on the deformation model using material deformation diagrams, which are as close to the real ones, as possible. Therefore, this study was aimed to investigate in more detail the stress-strain state and the physical essence of the processes occurring in reinforced concrete structures with combined reinforcement according to mathematical approaches and regulations of DBN B.2.6-98:2009 and DSTU B. In 2.6-156:2010. Namely, in the research is analysed the combined reinforcement of S245 steel tapes and A1000 rebar, which is used in the production of reinforced concrete elements. The results of mathematical modelling were compared with the calculation results, according to DBN B.2.6-98: 2009 and DSTU B. B 2.6-156:2010, as well as with field experimental data. Therefore, the conclusion could be made, whether it is possible to use this technique with sufficient accuracy to calculate reinforced concrete structures with combined reinforcement.
Źródło:
Production Engineering Archives; 2023, 29, 1; 108--115
2353-5156
2353-7779
Pojawia się w:
Production Engineering Archives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance of self-compacting concrete cast in hot weather conditions
Autorzy:
Khalil, Hossam S.
Abd Elhameid, Mohamed W.
Badawy, Amal A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36065966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
self-compacting concrete
rheological properties
compressive strength
splitting tension
silica fume
fly ash
hot weather
casting
retarder
Opis:
This work focused on how self-compacting concrete (SCC) performs in situ in hot weather conditions at an ambient temperature of about 35°C. Tests for the rheological properties and compressive and splitting tensile strength aspects were carried out. The results of SCC mix ingredients on the rheological and hardened features of SCC mix were studied. Variations in the amount of portland cement content (CC), water to cement ratio (w/c), coarse to fine aggregate ratio (C : F), chemical admixture ratio, and pozzolanic admixture ratio were considered. Optimum values were obtained for these ingredients, which satisfied the SCC rheological characteristics and gave a 28-day compressive strength of 42 MPa, and 52 MPa after 28 days and 56 days, respectively. These optimum constituent values were 450 kg·m–3 of cement, 0.45 water cementitious ratio, and a coarse to fine material ratio of 1 : 0.8, a high range superplasticizer of 2%, and a mineral admixture of either 5% silica fume or 25% fly ash as a substitute for a similar amount cement.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2023, 32, 3; 284-302
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adhesion of structural steel to concrete with recycled crushed sanitary ceramics aggregate
Przyczepność stali konstrukcyjnej do betonu z kruszywem recyklingowym z ceramiki szlachetnej
Autorzy:
Ogrodnik, P.
Powęzka, A.
Ghamari, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28765737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
steel
concrete
recyclable material
residual strength
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura; 2022, 21, 4; 33-40
1644-0633
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania doświadczalne przyczepności prętów zbrojeniowych SAS 670/800 do betonu wysokiej wytrzymałości za pomocą próby pull-out
Experimental tests of adhesion of SAS 670/800 reinforcing bars to concrete high strength by means of a pull-out test
Autorzy:
Kijania-Kontak, Magda
Winnicki, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polski Związek Inżynierów i Techników Budownictwa
Tematy:
beton wysokiej wytrzymałości
przyczepność
pręt stalowy
wyrywanie
stal wysokowytrzymałościowa
badanie doświadczalne
naprężenie przyczepności
high-strength concrete
adhesion
steel bar
pull-out test
high-strength steel
experimental investigation
bond stress
Opis:
Współpracę betonu ze stalą zbrojeniową zapewnia zjawisko przyczepności. Jest to wzajemne przekazywanie sił pomiędzy prętami zbrojeniowymi a betonem. Znajomość tego zjawiska pozwala na precyzyjne określenie rozkładu odkształceń stali i betonu, a tym samym na określenie przebiegu odkształceń i zarysowania konstrukcji żelbetowej. W artykule zaprezentowane zostały wyniki badań doświadczalnych przyczepności pomiędzy betonami wysokiej wytrzymałości C60/75 i C70/85 a prętami o średnicy 18 mm ze stali wysokiej wytrzymałości SAS 670/800. Dla porównania wykonano również badania przyczepności tych betonów do prętów ze zwykłej stali EPSTAL B500SP.
The interaction of concrete with reinforcing steel is ensured by the phenomenon of adhesion. It is mutual transfer of forces between rebar and concrete. Knowledge of this phenomenon allows you to precisely determine the deformation distribution of steel and concrete and thus on determination of the course of deformation and cracking of a reinforced concrete structure. In this article the results of experimental tests of adhesion between concretes are presented high strength C60/75 and C70/85 and steel bars with a diameter of 18 mm and high the strength of SAS 670/800. For comparison, adhesion tests were also carried out concrete to bars made of ordinary steel EPSTAL B500SP.
Źródło:
Przegląd Budowlany; 2022, 93, 5-6; 136--141
0033-2038
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Budowlany
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ceglany mur oporowy kontra żelbetowy zabezpieczający skarpę przed osuwaniem
A brick retaining wall versus a reinforced concrete wall protecting the slope against landslides
Autorzy:
Grochowska, Elżbieta
Kucharczyk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polski Związek Inżynierów i Techników Budownictwa
Tematy:
ściana oporowa
mur ceglany
mur żelbetowy
skarpa
zabezpieczenie
osuwanie
projektowanie
obliczenia statyczno-wytrzymałościowe
retaining wall
brick wall
reinforced concrete wall
slope
protection
landslide
design
static-strength analysis
Opis:
W artykule opisano stan techniczny ceglanego muru oporowego wybudowanego w nieznanym okresie na ziemiach zachodnich województwa lubuskiego w miejscowości Gubin. Podano sposób naprawy/zabezpieczenia skarpy przed osuwaniem nowo zaprojektowanym murem żelbetowym. Mur oporowy zaprojektowano przy wykorzystaniu oprogramowania komputerowego Autodesk Expert. Projekt został zrealizowany, zastosowano prefabrykowane elementy żelbetowe o zaprojektowanych parametrach.
The article describes the technical condition of a brick retaining wall built in an unknown period in the western territories of the Lubuskie Voivodeship in the town of Gubin. Given is the method of repairing/securing the slope against landslides with a newly designed reinforced concrete wall. The retaining wall was designed using Autodesk Expert computer software. The project was completed, prefabricated reinforced concrete elements with designed parameters were used.
Źródło:
Przegląd Budowlany; 2022, 93, 1-2; 36--41
0033-2038
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Budowlany
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative assessment of commonly used concrete damage plasticity material parameters
Autorzy:
Al-Rifaie, Hasan
Mohammed, Darbaz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38884391.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN
Tematy:
concrete damage plasticity
compressive strength
three-point flexural test
numerical simulation
Abaqus
Opis:
The non-homogeneous and non-linear mechanical behaviour of concrete complicates the numerical simulations of its corresponding material model. The concrete damaged plasticity (CDP) model is one of the most popular constitutive models for concrete. State-of-the-art CDP material parameters are introduced in Abaqus documentation [1], Jankowiak and Łodygowski [2], and Hafezolghorani et al. [3]. Accordingly, this paper presents a novel comparative study of these commonly-used concrete CDP parameters by assessing the response of plain concrete specimens under quasi-static loading conditions. The research conducts standard laboratory tests: compressive strength test of a concrete cube and three-point flexural test of a plain concrete beam. Sophisticated non-linear computational models are built using Abaqus/CAE and analysed using Abaqus/Explicit solver. The results discuss and compare deformations, damage patterns, reaction forces, compressive strength, tensile stress and modulus of rapture. The thorough study concludes that choosing CDP parameters is case-dependant and should be selected carefully.
Źródło:
Engineering Transactions; 2022, 70, 2; 157-181
0867-888X
Pojawia się w:
Engineering Transactions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Durability of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete at various environmental media
Autorzy:
Elhawary, Eslam Ibrahim Nasr
Elsafoury, Ashraf Hassan
Ahmad, Seleem Saleh Elsayed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35555212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
durability
hybrid fiber concrete
steel fiber
polypropylene fibre
compressive strength
splitting tensile strength
flexural strength
Opis:
Fiber’s addition to concrete mixture attracts researchers to determine the effect of fiber type on durability properties of hybrid performance concrete. In the present work, steel and polypropylene fibers are used in hybrid form in the experimental program. The objective of this paper is to investigate the mechanical properties of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete subjected to four various media: air, water, sodium chloride, and magnesium sulphate with a 7% concentration. The results showed that using hybrid fibers which consist of 1% steel fiber and 0.3% polypropylene fiber improved the compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, and flexural strength for different media for up to 360 days.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2022, 31, 2; 88-100
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enhancing the flexural load capacity of the reinforced concrete simply supported slabs using damaged tires strips (DTS)
Autorzy:
Ali, Saba
Alalikhan, Ahmed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35556446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
flexural strength
reinforced concrete slabs
damaged tires strips
Opis:
Damaged tires or ended-life tires represent a difficult problem due to their ability to sustain for a long time which are not able to be dissolved easily. Present study focuses on the ability of using the damaged tires strips (DTS) in the field of structural engineering as an innovative reinforcing material used additionally with the main reinforcement. The adopted technique in the present work represents a clean solution to reuse and recycle DTS to increase the ultimate flexural capacity of the reinforced concrete one-way and two-way slabs used in structural systems satisfying clean environment and economic considerations. The tests were conducted upon eight specimens of reinforced concrete one-way slabs (RCOWS) and two specimens of reinforced concrete two-way slabs (RCTWS) reinforced by the DTS as an additional reinforcement. Experimentally obtained results exhibited enhancement for the ultimate flexural load capacity of the RCOWS and RCTWS models reinforced by the DTS in the range of 16–80 and 14.28% respectively, compared to the original reference specimens.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2022, 31, 2; 101-112
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Feasibility study of palm oil boiler ash (POBA) as a partial replacement of sand in foamed concrete
Autorzy:
Mohamed Yousuff, Mohamed Khatif Tawaf
Sharipudin, Siti Shahidah
Mohammad, Shahrul Nizam
Roslan, Azmi
Michael, Zeno
Shahrul Azhar, Ilya Izyan
Zainal Abidin, Nurrul Amilin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35547210.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
foamed concrete
compressive strength
water absorption
sand replacement
palm oil boiler ash
POBA
Opis:
A study was conducted to explore the effect of palm oil boiler ash (POBA) on foamed concrete by varying the percentage of POBA over sand quantities (0, 4, 8 and 12%). This paper primarily discusses the water absorption test, uniaxial compressive strength, and dry density findings. It indicates that substituting sand with POBA greatly enhances the strength of foamed concrete. When the quantity of POBA was raised up to 12% throughout all curing times, the compressive strength steadily increased in the range of 4.34–13.50 N·mm–2. Furthermore, the dry density of foamed concrete was shown to be directly related to the fraction of POBA in the mixture. The dry density of foamed concrete increases as the amount of POBA increases. Despite this, water absorption shown that increasing POBA increases water absorption percentage in foamed concrete from 7.4 to 10.4%. This is due to the fact that a composition with a high POBA percentage will generate more pores than a mixture with a low POBA percentage.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2022, 31, 1; 3-13
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 198

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