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Wyszukujesz frazę "chromosome aberration" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
Tytuł:
Influence of cysteine on mechlorethamine - induced chromosomal aberrations in cultured human lymphocytes
Autorzy:
Blaszczyk, A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048200.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cysteine
lymphocyte
human lymphocyte
chromosome aberration
in vitro
mechlorethamine
mutagenicity test
Opis:
The aim of the present paper was to find out by in vitro chromosomal aberration test using human lymphocytes whether cysteine has anticlastogenic properties towards a well-known mutagen - mechlorethamine. The lymphocytes tested were obtained from three healthy donors. Two doses of cysteine (1.0 and 2.0 μg/ml) and three doses of mechlorethamine (0.1,0.2 and 0.3 μg m⁻¹) were tested. It was found that cysteine had anticlastogenic properties and that it reduced the number of metaphases with chromosomal aberrations induced by mechlorethamine.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1995, 36, 4; 389-393
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study on influence of different signs of air-ions on sister-chromatid exchange frequency and chromosome aberration in human peripheral blood lymphocytes
Autorzy:
Wiszniewski, A
Kretowicz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043653.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
blood lymphocyte
sister-chromatid exchange
man
peripheral blood lymphocyte
lymphocyte
chromosome aberration
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1999, 40, 2; 129-134
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The quantitative PCR technique resolves ambiguities concerning a small rearrangement of human chromosome 6q12-13
Autorzy:
Nowacka, J
Helszer, Z.
Walter, Z.
Plucienniczak, A.
Kaluzewski, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
duplication
chromosome
human chromosome
man
rearrangement
cytogenetic diagnosis
karyotype analysis
chromosome aberration
polymerase chain reaction
inversion
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 2001, 42, 4; 541-545
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of DNA damage in white blood cells of healthy human volunteers using the alkaline comet assay and the chromosome aberration test
Autorzy:
Kopjar, Nevenka
Želježić, Davor
Garaj-Vrhovac, Verica
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
peripheral blood
chromosome aberration test
white blood cells
DNA damage
alkaline comet assay
lymphocytes
Opis:
The present study was undertaken to contribute to the characterization of the degree of variability in baseline damage in white blood cells from control population, and to investigate how this variability is associated with external and internal factors. Altogether 170 healthy volunteers, randomly selected from the general population of the Republic of Croatia, participated in the study. Two sensitive tests: the alkaline comet assay and the chromosome aberration test were applied to study the background levels of DNA damage in their white blood cells. The results point to inter-individual differences, indicating different genome sensitivity. As revealed by both assays, the background levels of DNA damage were mostly influenced by smoking habit as well as medical exposure (especially to diagnostic X-rays). Sex and age of subjects did not significantly influence the values of DNA damage recorded in the white blood cells. Although higher levels of DNA damage were recorded in blood samples collected during winter and autumn, they were mostly influenced by medicinal exposure and smoking habit. Statistical evaluation of the data confirmed that a positive correlation exists between DNA migration and the number of long-tailed nuclei found with the comet assay and the total number of chromosome aberrations. The data obtained can serve as control values in forthcoming biomonitoring studies.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2006, 53, 2; 321-336
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Family with Li-Fraumeni syndrome and no evidence of a germline mutation of the p53 gene or chromosomal aberrations
Autorzy:
Sikorska, A
Traczyk, Z.
Konopka, L.
Fiszer-Maliszewska, L.
Wojciechowska, B.
Pienkowska-Grela, B.
Rygier, J.
Woroniecka, R.
Witkowska, A.
Rusin, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041808.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
germline mutation
Li-Fraumeni syndrome
brain tumour
carcinoma
child
chromosome aberration
cancer
p53 gene
young adult
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 2001, 42, 3; 379-384
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of acetylsalicylic acid and a new pyrazine derivative PD-101 on sister chromatid exchange frequency and cell kinetics in cultured human lymphocytes
Autorzy:
Wozniak, A
Limon, J.
Petrusewicz, J.
Kaliszan, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044238.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pyrazine
cell cycle
human lymphocyte
cytogenetic analysis
sister chromatid exchange
kinetics
chromosome aberration
in vitro
acetylsalicylic acid
Opis:
Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and α-2-pyrazylidene-α-cyano N-butyl acetamide (PD-101), a new antiaggregatory pyrazine derivative were tested for their genotoxicity in human lymphocytes in vitro using the sister chromatid exchange (SCE) technique. Both compounds were found to be inactive in inducing SCE in concentration from 1 µM up to 1000 µM. The agents displayed inhibitory effect on cell kinetics.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1998, 39, 3; 281-287
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of chromosome aberrations, sister chromatid exchanges [SCE] and cell division kinetics in human lymphocytes exposed in vitro to new monophosphates of pyrimidine acyclonucleosides
Autorzy:
Ferenc, T
Rutkowski, M.
Bratkowska, W.
Hubner, H.
Draminski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044452.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
statistical analysis
chromatid gap
chromosome number
enzyme activity
chromosome aberration
in vitro
chromosome gap
pyrimidine
phosphorylase
acyclonucleoside monophosphate
human lymphocyte
sister chromatid exchange
cell division
Opis:
Five newly synthesised monophosphates of two pyrimidine acyclonucleoside series, namely 1-N-[(2’-hydroxy)ethoxymethyl] and l-N-[(l’,3’-dihydroxy)- 2’-propoxymethyl] derivatives of 5- and 5,6-alkylated uracils were tested in vitro for chromosome aberrations and sister chromatid exchanges (SCE). Metaphase plates were obtained via microculture of human lymphocytes from heparinized peripheral blood. The compounds were tested in doses: 10, 20, 40, 80 and 150 µg per mL of culture. The tested compounds induced mainly chromatid gaps, less frequently chromosome gaps. A low number of mitoses with chromatid and chromosome breaks, acentric fragments, dicentric chromosomes and exchange figures were also observed. The tested compounds in doses: 40, 80 and 150 µg per mL, doubled or tripled the percentage of cells with chromatid gaps and chromosome gaps as compared to the control. The percentage o cells with aberrations (excluding gaps) induced by the tested compounds in all doses did not exceed 2%. The tested compounds induced a higher number of SCE per cell but less than double frequency as compared to the control. SCE frequencies and replication index (RI) values varied depending on the examined compounds. For the highest dose of the tested compounds (150 µg per mL) a significant decrease in RI values was observed for l-N-[(2’-hydroxy)ethoxymethyl]-5,6-tetramethyleneuracil monophosphate and for l-N-[(2’-hydroxy)ethoxymethyl]-5,6-dimethyluracil monophosphate. So far, the results have indicated potential clastogenicity of all the tested compounds except acycloguanosine monophosphate.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 1998, 39, 1; 113-127
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanism, detection and significance of some chromosomal rearrangements in chronic myeloid leukaemia [CML] and acute lymphoblastic leukaemia [ALL]
Autorzy:
Ladon, D
Witt, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043432.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
translocation
minimal residual disease
in situ
hybridization
fluorescence
chronic myeloid leukemia
chromosome aberration
mixed chimerism
detection
cytogenetic evolution
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 2000, 41, 3; 187-197
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cryptic rearrangements of chromosome 12 in testicular germ cell tumors with or without the specific i[12p] marker
Autorzy:
Grygalewicz, B
Pienkowska-Grela, B.
Woroniecka, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2043149.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aberration
in situ
isochromosome
cytogenetic analysis
microdissection
testicular germ cell tumour
karyotype
cell culture
nonseminoma
fluorescence
hybridization
seminoma
chromosome 12
DNA
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Genetics; 2000, 41, 2; 123-131
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Induced physical mutagenesis and its effect in cytological behavior of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal)
Autorzy:
Bharathi, T.
Gnanamurthy, S.
Dhanavel, D.
Ariraman, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
physical mutagenesis
mutagenesis
cytological behaviour
ashwagandha
Indian ginseng zob.ashwagandha
poison gooseberry zob.ashwagandha
winter cherry zob.ashwagandha
Withania somnifera
medicinal plant
chromosome
aberration
gamma-ray
Opis:
The mitotic effect of physical mutagen gamma rays was observed in the root tip cells of Ashwagandha. The Chromosome analysis has been showed as an important tool for establish variability of the plant seed by use of physical mutagen gamma rays. The gamma rays have of low wavelength and high penetrable power. The plant has tremendous medicinal values and it is known from ancient times. The dry and well matured seeds of ashwagandha were irradiated with different doses of gamma rays viz., 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45 and 50 KR respectively. The chromosome number of control plant is 2n = 48. The gamma rays affect the normal cytological behavior of ashwagandha species. The chromosomal aberrations increase with increase in the doses of gamma rays to optimum level of 30KR, because it causes changes in the chromosome structure, cellular structure and metabolism of plants. The chromosome aberration like, Sticky metaphase, Precocious moment chromosome, Fragments, Anaphasic bridge, Anaphasic laggard, Telophasic laggard. The present investigation was carried out to study the cytogenetic analysis of the species Withania somnifera. The chromosomal aberration increases with increase in the doses to optimum level (50 KR) of physical mutagen gamma rays.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 12, 2
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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