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Tytuł:
Analysis of The European Social Charter and Its Importance for The Protection of Selected Groups of Working Women
Autorzy:
Dudić, Zdenka
Dudić, Branislav
Agbaba, Branka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1372660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Labour Law Association
Tematy:
employee
European Social Charter
revised charter
social rights
Opis:
Both the 1961 European Social Charter and its revised version of 1996 constitute international social and economic rights treaties ratified by the Member States of the Council of Europe. Together with the European Treaty for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, they are the cornerstones of the contractual system for the protection of human rights in the member countries of the Council of Europe. Moreover, these contracts have contributed significantly to the development of European human rights standards in the areas of personal management, labour law and social security law. Nevertheless, it receives minimal attention from legal theorists. This leads to problems in its interpretation in practice. Through scientific and doctrinal interpretation, authors examine the various provisions of the European Social Charter. They seek answers to practical application problems through scientific literature as well as the case-law of the European Court of Justice. The aim and result of the authors’ work is to examine individual documents, to compare them and analyse the differences. The aim of the authors' work is also to evaluate the impact of the case law of the European Court of Justice in connection with the implementation of the Charter into the legal order as well as application practice. The benefit of this article is also the analysis of the impact of the Charter on the rights of working women.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Labour Law and Personnel Management; 2020, 3, 1; 7-21
2644-4917
2644-4542
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Labour Law and Personnel Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przywilej lokacyjny Lublina z 1317 r. Siedemset lat nadania praw miejskich
The municipal Charter of Lublin of 1317. The seven hundredth anniversary of granting the municipal charter
Autorzy:
Nikołajew, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
Lublin
municipal charter
Magdeburg law
Opis:
The Municipal Charter granted to Lublin in 1317 by Prince Władysław the Short was the then state power’s acknowledgement for the urban aspirations of the town which at that time gained the status of a metropolis of the eastern Poland. The powers of the mayor and the burgesses of Lublin were the re-enactment of the provisions contained in other charters of that period, which resulted from the adoption of the German town law. The founding document of Lublin failed to include certain specific provisions (e.g. the right to timber, the right of storage, the right of fair days). However, other privileges concerning common town-related decisions (e.g. the right to land, own judiciary, share in income from rents) were typical of charters granted under the Magdeburg Law.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2018, 16, 4 (1); 39-50
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Мовні особливості староукраїнського перекладу вироку Сигізмунда ІІІ
Linguistic Features of the Sentence Issued by Sigismund III
Autorzy:
Титаренко, Валентина
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
monuments
charter
continuant
phoneme
borrowing
Źródło:
Slavia Orientalis; 2020, LXIX, 1; 107-120
0037-6744
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Orientalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Das werdende einheitliche Deutsch im Lichte der graphematischen Untersuchung des Konsonantismus in einer Dorfwillkür aus dem 17. Jahrhundert
On the developing standard German in the light of a language analysis of the consonantism in a charter from the 17th century
Autorzy:
Owsiński, Piotr A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
council
New High German
charter
consonant
Opis:
The article hereunder presents the language analysis of a charter from the 17th century titled “Wilkierz dla wsi klasztoru Panny Marji w Kartuzach” published by Stanisław Kutrzeba and Alfons Mańkowski in 1938 in Archiwum Komisji Prawniczej, volume 11. The text of an unknown scrivener was written in New High German in the Silesian dialect, what can be proved on the basis of the way of the notation in the law. The author introduces the results of his analysis showing the stage of the development of the consonant system with the appropriate examples.
Źródło:
Beiträge zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft; 2019, 8; 133-145
2657-4799
Pojawia się w:
Beiträge zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zum Nebensilbenvokalismus als Reflex des Entwicklungsstandes der deutschen Sprache im 17. Jahrhundert
On the vocalism of the unstressed syllables as a reflection of the development of the German language in the 17th century
Autorzy:
Owsiński, Piotr A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
council
New High German
charter
unstressed syllables
Opis:
The article presents a linguistic analysis of a charter from the 17th century entitled “Wilkierz dla wsi klasztoru Panny Marji w Kartuzach” published by Stanisław Kutrzeba and Alfons Mańkowski in 1938 in “Archiwum Komisji Prawniczej, volume 11”. The text of an unknown scrivener was written in New High German in the Silesian dialect, which can be proved on the basis of the legal notation. The author shows the results of his analysis demonstrating the stage of the development of the vowels in the unstressed syllables with the appropriate examples.
Źródło:
Beiträge zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft; 2018, 7; 89-103
2657-4799
Pojawia się w:
Beiträge zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
(Zrewidowana) Europejska Karta Społeczna jako międzynarodowy standard chroniący prawa wynikające z systemu zabezpieczenia społecznego w okresie przemian ekonomiczno-społecznych
The (revised) European Social Charter as the international standard protecting the rights resulting from the social security system in the period of economic and social transformations
Autorzy:
Wujczyk, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
social security
European Social Charter
international standards
Opis:
The article analyzes the rights in the area of social security resulting from the European Social Charter and the Revised European Social Charter. The study presents both standards resulting directly from the provisions of the above-mentioned treaties as well as requirements interpreted by the European Committee of Social Rights. Particular attention was paid to the guarantees of the social security system and protection of entitled persons in the event of the necessity to limit the level of granted benefits, especially in the event of an economic crisis.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2018, 16, 3; 35-47
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Organisational foundations of functioning of the Right-Bank Ukraine orthodox brotherhoods from the 1850s to 1900s
Autorzy:
Smyrnov, Andrii
Aloshyna, Oksana
Yankovska, Zhanna
Blyzniak, Mykola
Marchuk, Volodymyr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-25
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Russian government
Orthodox fraternities
organizational foundations
charter
Opis:
This research aims to reveal the peculiarities of standardization and organizational principles behind the functioning of Orthodox brotherhoods on the territory of Right-Bank Ukraine from the 1850s to the 1900s. Methods. Methodologically, the authors of the work rely on the principles of novelty, objectivity, and historicism and employ general scientific methods (internal criticism of the sources, analysis, synthesis, generalization). Results. The study revealed that during the second half of the 19th century, the activity of Orthodox brotherhoods on the territories controlled by the Russian Empire was regulated by the law “Basic Rules for the Establishment of the Orthodox Church Brotherhoods” which regulated the prioritized tasks, membership and main vectors of their work. At the beginning of the 20th century, some changes occurred in the social-political life of the Russian Empire, which also affected the position of the Orthodox brotherhoods of Right-Bank Ukraine. Conclusion. The church authorities devoted considerable efforts to revitalizing and restoring the activity of the Orthodox brotherhoods at the beginning of the 20th century. In order to find new solutions to the situation, they discussed the further functioning of the fraternities at the congresses in which participated the representatives of the Orthodox brotherhoods of the western provinces of the Russian Empire. Thus, the church management controlled brotherhoods and channelled them into the required course of action.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 2; 242-250
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nunnery Life in 16th Century Wallachia – Muşa/Magdalina before and after Taking Vows
Autorzy:
Ilie, Liviu Marius
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31331571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
monasticism
Wallachia
16th century
donation
charter
Opis:
The Wallachian monasteries are very well documented in the 16th century, but the life of nuns or monks after joining the monastery is a lesser-known aspect. Various details can be found in the life of a noblewoman (taking the name of Mușa), who decided to become a nun (Magdalina) during the first years of the 16th century. Mușa’s life before entering the monastery is not very well known. Although many researchers tried to link her to the Craiovescu family, one of the most influential families in Wallachia at that time, this paper argues against this opinion. The historical sources describe her as a relative of a Wallachian nobleman, Cârjeu, and as the wife of Hamza, another important nobleman from the first decades of the 16th century. Mușa took vows in the monastery, which she built, and even after she became a nun, she preserved some of her former habits. Thus, the nun Magdalina kept in her possession villages and Roma families, which she donated to different monasteries, a widespread situation in the Byzantine monasticism. Although the sources did not describe her everyday life as a nun, they documented her relations with the political and ecclesiastical elites.
Źródło:
Studia Ceranea; 2022, 12; 443-454
2084-140X
2449-8378
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ceranea
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Limits to Security Council Powers Under the UN Charter and Issues of Charter Interpretation
Autorzy:
Arcari, Maurizio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
Security Council
UN Charter
international law
interpretation
Opis:
This article deals with the interpretation of Security Council powers under the UN Charter, and analyses available interpretive options. The various approaches, inspired by the textual, teleological, “subsequent practice”, and “systemic” methods of interpretation, as well as the complementary means of interpretation supplied by the preparatory works of San Francisco Conference, are successively considered and their relative advantages and shortcomings comparatively assessed. The article argues that recourse to one or the other from among the available interpretive methods can be influenced in individual cases by political and judicial contingencies, and that as a whole the interpretation of Security Council powers under the Charter is an evolving process, the variations of which may depend on the changing needs of collective security and of the international legal order at large.
Źródło:
Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2012, 32; 239-257
0554-498X
Pojawia się w:
Polish Yearbook of International Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Armed Attack, Non-State Actors and a Quest for the Attribution Standard
Autorzy:
Kowalski, Michal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706939.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
ARMED ATTACK
NON-STATE ACTORS
UN CHARTER
Opis:
Article 51 of the UN Charter, in affirming the inherent right of self-defence of each UN Member State 'against which an armed attack has occurred', clearly indicates that the concept of armed attack plays a key role in delineating the right of self-defence. The concept in question was not, however, defined in the UN Charter, and no universally acceptable definition has yet emerged either in practice or in doctrine. One of the fundamental questions to be addressed in this context is who must engage in armed activity for it to qualify as an armed attack. This question is of particular relevance today because of the threat of international terrorism and the expansion of the concept of armed attack through the inclusion of an act of terrorism. The article discusses in some detail the emerging legal framework for attribution of actions undertaken by non-state actors to states.
Źródło:
Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2010, 30; 101-130
0554-498X
Pojawia się w:
Polish Yearbook of International Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Karta praw osób starszych dotycząca ich udziału w badaniach klinicznych
The charter of older people rights to participate in clinical trials
Autorzy:
Szczerbińska, Katarzyna
Zalewski, Zbigniew
Oristrell Salvà, Joaquim
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
clinical trials
elderly
discrimination
patients
rights
charter
PREDICT
Opis:
The results of initial literature review indicate that elderly persons are underrepresented in the clinical trials on which clinical recommendations are based. This gave stimulus to perform the ‘Increasing the PaRticipation of the ElDerly In Clinical Trials’ (PREDICT) project, financed by the EU within the FP7. The goal of the PREDICT was to study reasons why older people are excluded from clinical trials based on age-related criteria and development of the charter including recommendations to prevent their exclusion. The project gathered investigators from 11 institutions in 9 countries: Czech Republic, Israel, Italy, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Spain, and the UK. Within the scope of PREDICT, first, to assess the scope of the problem the systematic review of literature was performed, then the opinion shared by the health care professionals, ethicists, and representatives of pharmaceutical industry on the possible reasons of underrepresentation of old people in trials was examined, then finally the opinion of elderly patients and their caregivers were assessed. The analysis of gathered data enabled creation of PREDICT charter which contains recommendations aiming to increase the participation of elderly people in clinical trials
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2011, 9, 1; 119-127
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights by Polish Courts and the Jurisprudence of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal
Autorzy:
Kowalik-Bańczyk, Krystyna
Wróblewski, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Charter of Fundamental Rights
Polish Constitutional Tribunal,
Common courts
Opis:
This text presents the application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights by Polish courts since the entry into force of the Charter in December 2009. As the Charter is an element of the ‘external’ constitution for the Republic of Poland, similar to the European Convention on Human Rights, the practice of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal is of particular importance in this analysis. Hence the referral to the Charter by common and administrative courts is rather briefl y described and the main focus of the text is on the broader analysis of the way of and reasons for using the Charter by the Constitutional Tribunal. While the Charter is not treated as a model for the hierarchical analysis of norms in cases of constitutional complaints, it can however be offered as such a model in cases of abstract control and legal questions fi led by the courts. The use of the Charter might be further clarifi ed by an answer of the Court of Justice of the European Union to the fi rst request for preliminary ruling made by the Polish Constitutional Tribunal in case C-390/15 RPO.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2015, 18; 239-266
1428-1503
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Right to Information and Consultation Employees and Employers
Autorzy:
Świątkowski, Andrzej Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/8891756.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Council of Europe
employees
employers
Social Charter
social rights
Opis:
The right of employees and, at the same time, the obligation of employers in employment matters was regulated by the European Social Charter modified on 3 May 1996. Employees employed in Member States of the Council of Europe were granted, among others, the right to information and consultation in the establishments where they were employed. With a view to ensuring the effective use of the above rights in enterprises by employees, the modified Social Charter obliges entrepreneurs to inform and consult employees and their representatives – trade union organizations – about all financial and economic matters of the workplace employing them and about draft decisions taken by employers, that may affect the interests of employees. The author, a member and vice-president of the European Committee of Social Rights, analyzes and discusses in this scientific study the implementation and effects of actions taken by member states of the Council of Europe necessary – in the understanding of employees – to achieve the above goal.
Źródło:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały; 2023, 32, 1; 45-61
1689-8052
2451-0807
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aksjologia, idee i zasady ogólne Karty Praw Podstawowych Unii Europejskiej
Autorzy:
Cymerys, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
axiology
general principles of the Charter of Fundamental Rights
Opis:
The Charter of Fundamental Rights represents a new approach of the European Union to protection of human rights. Originally presented in the summit in Nice (2000), the Charter received a legally binding character upon the Treaty of Lisbon (entered into force in 1 December 2009). In the time of Treaties of Rome (1957) the human rights was considered as an area of special interest of the Council of Europe, while EEC has been concentrated on economic and social issues. CoE has offered a fundamental instrument in this area: the European Convention on Human Rights and organized the system of protection basically upon activity of the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg. During the development of the process of European integration, European Community has been more and more involved in the area of protection of fundamental rights. A breaking point was the establishment of the European Union (Treaty of Maastricht), when the EU decides to extend the rights of their citizens. The author presents a genesis of Charter of Fundamental Rights and analyses basic ideas and axiological system of this document. He concentrates on such a rights as “right to life” and “right to dignity”. He offers an analysis of cultural pluralism which was crucial during the formulation of particular rights. He especially stresses meaning of new types of rights, as the right to good administration. It will be interesting to see an interrelation between the European Convention on Human Rights and the Charter of Fundamental Rights. Theoretically we do not have a collision in this area, once rights known under the European Convention of Human Rights should be interpreted according to the judgments of the European Court of Human Rights. It practice it may occur tensions between two courts during the process of interpretation of the rights. It will create new type of relations between the Council of Europe and European Union, once EU wants to be active in all areas of public interest and the original division of an areas of interest between the European international organizations is not actual.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2011, 2(7); 385-398
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Das Deutsche in der Krakauer Stadtkanzlei im 15. Jahrhundert im Spiegel der Sprachanalyse ausgewählter Willküren
The German language in the town council of Cracow in 15th century in the mirror of the language analysis of the chosen charters
Autorzy:
Owsiński, Piotr A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/679665.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Silesian dialect
East Central German
Cracow
town council
charter
Opis:
The article hereunder presents the language analysis of the chosen German charters from 15th century, which come from the Antiquum Registrum Privilegiorum Et Statutorum Civitatis Cracoviensis published by Stanisław Ambroży Estreicher in 1936 in Cracow. The texts of the unknown scriveners were written in the Silesian dialect, what can be proved on the basis of the way of the notation in the law.The author introduces the results of his analysis showing the Silesian characteristic features with the appropriate examples.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica; 2018, 14; 43-55
2449-6820
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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