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Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Consumer experience in phone communication in the service purchasing process
Autorzy:
Bondos, Ilona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/610889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
service buying process
customer journey, phone channel
consumer-initiated communications
CIC
multichanneling
Opis:
Theoretical background: Consumers today are presented with a myriad of opportunities through the purchase process can be realized (Yrjölä et al., 2018, p. 1133). Customer journey can be defined as a buyer’s behaviour in multi (omni) environment with the goal of finalizing purchase transactions and acquiring positive (seamless, holistic) customer experiences. Researchers look at a service buying process as the customer value-adding journey (Saghiri et al. 2017; Wilding, 2003) and its prime objective is to deliver positive customer experience at each of stages of buying process. According to media richness theory (MRT) voice-based communication is ranked higher than text-based communication along the media richness continuum (Daft & Lengel, 1984), however some additional findings have been also exposed. Taking into account the traditional continuum of media richness phone communications is perceived as rich in information, only face to face contact is seen as richer (Suh, 1999). As is stated in Rhee (2010), customer-initiated communications via phone channel is preferred when consumer faces an extended problem-solving (high perceived risk/low familiarity). Whereas, in case of routine problem-solving situation online channel is preferred. However, some relevant research on marketing channel richness have been proposed by Kwak (2012) as well as Lipowski and Bondos (2018). According to this research stream, the medium itself does not necessarily determine its perceived media richness. The key factor is user’s familiarity with a particular marketing channel and his/her ability to use its communicational potential.Purpose of the article: The present study attempts to provide evidence about the potential of the phone channel as the channel of contact with the service provider through the entire service buying process including four stages: pre-purchase, purchase, post-purchase and resignation from service. The main goal of the study is to identify the level of customers’ experience/knowledge of using phone channel by the three consumer generations (Baby Boomers, X and Y).Research methods: The survey study was conducted in September-November 2015 on a group of 1103 respondents (Polish adult consumers) including 357 (BB), 390 (X) and 356 (Y). The research sample was determined by quota-random method; CAPI (computer assisted personal interview) method was used with a standardized questionnaire. In order to verify research hypothesis MANOVA was used with data on three customer generations.Main findings: BB generation possesses the smallest experience in phone communication in the service buying process. The next one is the X generation with bigger phone communication experience than BB but lower than Y generation. At each stage in service purchasing process Y generation is the most knowledgeable in the area of phone communication. In general, there is a visible downward trend of the own experience level along with further stages in the service purchasing process. In terms of phone communication the most mysterious for customers is the last phase.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2019, 53, 1
0459-9586
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formation of the Surface Runoff of the Rivers of the Carpathian Region during the Urbanization of Slope Areas
Autorzy:
Hnativ, Roman
Yakhno, Oleh
Hnativ, Ihor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
anthropogenic load
water object
pollution of riverbed
erosion process
bottom sediment
ecological indicator
channel process
Opis:
Anthropogenic factors cause an increase in the impact on the natural system as a whole and its components. An increase in the intensity of this influence is predicted in the 21st century, and its forms are very diverse and unevenly distributed across the globe. This is most noticeable in industrialized countries, but at the same time this influence largely depends not only on the industrial potential and the level of technology, but also on the population density and urbanization of territories. Currently, much attention is being paid to the ecological problems of river catchments, which are significantly transformed as a result of technogenic influence on the natural environment. Surface runoff of water and sediments is usually formed in the river basin as slope runoff entering the river network. The river basin regulates the surface runoff formed as a result of atmospheric precipitation, which discretely falls on its surface, transferring a significant part of it into the underground runoff. The state of forest landscapes plays an important role in the formation of floods in the Dniester basin. The forest performs important ecological functions, including water protection and soil protection. Forests stabilize soils, preventing their erosion. The presence of a sufficient area of forests contributes to the regulation of surface runoff and the hydrological regime, the prevention of soil erosion and the stabilization of riverbeds. The use of water and mineral resources, construction on the banks of rivers and the laying of engineering communications through them are always different forms of artificial influence on the natural course of channel processes, which change it to varying degrees. Measures that change the channel-forming activity of the river, disrupt the flow of sediments, or radically change the hydraulic characteristics and structure of the flow have a particularly negative impact. The generalization of the dynamics of the channel process and ecological indicators within the territories of the Carpathian region will allow us to assess their impact on the state of the river network, the change in the quality of natural waters, and predict floods.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 5; 249--255
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Increasing the industrial locomotives resource by improving technologies of the crankshaft engine rehabilitation
Povyshenie resursa promyshlennykh teplovozov za schjot sovershenstvovanija tekhnologii vosstanovlenija kolenchatogo vala dizelja
Autorzy:
Netchaev, G.
Baliczkaya, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792626.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
technological process
railway
locomotive
crankshaft
peening
polishing
oily channel
nitrided layer
induction hardening
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2012, 12, 4
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Riverbed erosion estimation in the selected cross-sections of the upper Vistula River
Autorzy:
Lapuszek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/60197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
riverbed erosion
river regulation
Vistula River
river channel
technical regulation
erosion process
Opis:
The analysis of time variability of riverbed elevation recorded at eight cross-sections of the Upper Vistula River is presented in the paper. The variability is analyzed on the base on the observed low annual water stages and the cross-sectional geometry variation observed over decades. Furthermore, the analysis of riverbed changes in the years 2001 – 2011 was done in 16 cross-sections located between the Koło and Zawichost gauging stations. Based on the analyzed changes in the riverbed elevation of the eight tested gauging stations it should be noted that since the beginning of the observation period, that is from about the beginning of the 20th century to the mid 1960’s, in the Upper Vistula River riverbed erosion can be observed with a slight tendency for accumulation. As a result of technical regulations of the river channel of the Vistula River from km 247 +000 to 295 +000 carried out in the years 1975 to 1982, intensive processes of riverbed erosion has occured. In most of the 16 profiles it was found that in the years 2001-2011 the river channel was deepened. The occurrence of local riverbed deepening at the river banks was also observed.
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2013, 2/IV
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwiązanie problemu regulacji temperatury w kanałach skrajnych baterii koksowniczej z bocznym doprowadzeniem gazu
The solution to the problem of a temperature regulation in end flues of a coke oven battery with a gun-flue heating system
Autorzy:
Kosyrczyk, L.
Nowicki, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970864.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
AXIS MEDIA
Tematy:
regulacja temperatury
kanał grzewczy
koksowanie
bateria koksownicza
temperature control
heating channel
cocking process
coke battery
Opis:
Jednym z najistotniejszych parametrów poprawnej eksploatacji baterii koksowniczej jest zapewnienie wymaganego dla danego poziomu produkcji rozkładu temperatur w jej systemie grzewczym. Decyduje on bowiem zarówno o jakości produktów koksowania, jak i o zużyciu ciepła na proces koksowania, wielkości emitowanych zanieczyszczeń do atmosfery i trwałości konstrukcji baterii. Mając powyższe na uwadze obsługa baterii koksowniczej co pewien czas przeprowadza regulację jej systemu grzewczego, w celu dostosowania warunków opalania do istniejących w danym czasie warunków produkcyjnych. Metoda ta polega w głównej mierze na wymianie elementów regulacyjnych na drodze przepływu gazu, powietrza i spalin przez system grzewczy baterii. Wymiana części z tych elementów, dla osiągniecia wymaganego rozkładu temperatur, jest jednak nie tylko skomplikowana, ale wręcz w niektórych przypadkach niewykonalna. Dotyczy to w szczególności baterii koksowniczej z bocznym doprowadzeniem gazu, na której jednym z takich elementów regulacyjnych jest dymensja palników zamontowanych wewnątrz kanałów grzewczych. W niniejszym artykule opisano sposób konstrukcyjnego rozwiązania tego problemu oraz wyniki testów jego zastosowania.
One of the most important parameters in the proper operation of coke oven batteries it is to provide a temperature distribution in a heating system appropriate to a given level of production. It has an impact on several variables, such as: a quality of coke and by-products, heat consumption for a cocking process, emission levels and a service life of coke oven batteries. With this in mind, a heating system is being regulated once in a while by a qualified staff to adjust firing conditions to production conditions at a given period. It is achieved mainly by a replacement of certain elements of a heating system – through which gas, air or flue gas flows. However, a replacement of some of these elements, in order to gain a desired temperature distribution, is complicated or, at times, just not possible. Undoubtedly, this is a problem in coke oven batteries with a gun-flue heating system, where there are gas nozzles mounted within heating channels. This article describes the solution to that problem, as well as application results.
Źródło:
Piece Przemysłowe & Kotły; 2016, 1; 13-20
2082-9833
Pojawia się w:
Piece Przemysłowe & Kotły
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Technical and technological support of the technology of activatingthe process of gasification of thin coal seams
Autorzy:
Falshtynskyi, Volodymyr
Pererva, Andrii
Chalyi, Vladyslav
Psyuk, Vladyslav
Dychkovskyi, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324370.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniki Górniczej KOMAG
Tematy:
experimental bench plant
model of the gasification process
underground gas generator
reaction channel
fire break
low-power coalseams
reverse mode
gazyfikacja
kopalnie
wsparcie techniczne
Opis:
According to the tests results of the technology of reverse jet flow, tobalancethe geometric and physical parameters of the active zones of the reaction channel of the underground gas generator during the gasification of low-power coal seams. The parameters of activation of the oxidizing and reducing zones of the fire blowout were established, taking into account the outgassing of the coal seam in space and time, the impactof mining and geological parametersas well asgeotechnical and thermochemical processes, securing the evenadvance of the fire blowout along the length of the reaction channel of the underground gas generator. It was established that the intensification of the gasification process of thin and ultrafine coal seams increases the quantitative and qualitative parametersof exothermic and endothermic reactions, which have an impacton increasing the efficiency of the underground georeactor and determines the quality parametersof the gasification product.
Źródło:
Mining Machines; 2023, 41, 3; 186--199
2719-3306
Pojawia się w:
Mining Machines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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