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Wyszukujesz frazę "cesium toxicity" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Resistance of heather plants (Calluna vulgaris L.) to cesium toxicity
Autorzy:
Bystrzejewska-Piotrowska, G.
Drożdż, A.
Stęborowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
radiocesium
cesium toxicity
heather plants
K/Cs discrimination
potassium transport
potassium uptake
Opis:
Experiments were carried out to determine uptake and distribution of 137Cs, and total isotopes of Cs and K in plants of heather (Calluna vulgaris) growing at two levels of CsCl: 0.03 and 0.3 mM. Levels of Cs and K were determined in soil and in parts of plants: roots, stem, leaves and flowers. Also calculated were: (i) transfer factor of Cs and K from soil to parts of plant and (ii) discrimination of K by Cs during the transport of Cs from roots to aboveground parts of plants, expressed as K/Cs discrimination factor. The results confirmed that heather plants are hyper-accumulators of cesium, because the accumulation of Cs in shoot was much greater than in roots. The K level in heather did not change at Cs concentrations as high as 8-fold Cs level in this plant. Heather plants seem to be relatively resistant to cesium toxicity at 0.3 mM of CsCl; the effect of exposure to CsCl at this concentration was exerted only on roots, without affecting leaves and flowers. These results supply new information on the interactions between Cs and K nutrition in plants; they also point to a possible role of heather in redistribution of the radiocesium pollution in the forest ecosystem.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2005, 50, 1; 31-35
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of the acute cesium toxicity by the microbial assay for risk assessment (MARA) test
Autorzy:
Bronowska, M.
Stęborowski, R.
Bystrzejewska-Piotrowska, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
cesium toxicity
microorganisms’ resistance to cesium
resistance of Enterococcus casseliflavus to cesium
Microbacterium species
Brevundimonas diminuta
Citrobacter freudii
Comamonas testosteroni
Enterococcus casseliflavus
Delftia acidovorans
Kurthia gibsonii
Staphylococcus warneri
Pseudomonas aurantiaca
Serratia rubidaea
Pichia anomala
Opis:
The microbial assay for risk assessment (MARA) test was used for acute cesium toxicity evaluation in water solutions. The test contained 11 different microorganisms with a wide spectrum of sensitivity. The resistance of microorganisms to cesium was characterized as follows: microbial toxic concentration (MTC), half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50), maximal inhibitory concentration (IC100). The sensitivity to cesium was characterized by the lowest observed effect level (LOEL). High levels of sensitivity in the range 3.1–6.3 mM were shown by the following microorganisms: Serratia rubidaea > Pseudomonas aurantiaca, Delftia acidovorans, Citrobacter freundii, Staphylococcus warneri. Lower levels of sensitivity (up to 16 mM) were noted for Comamonas testosteroni, Microbacterium species, Kurthia gibsonii, Pichia anomala, whereas that in the range 24–31 mM for Brevundimonas diminuta > Enterococcus casseliflavus. High resistance to Cs+ was found for E. casseliflavus (MTC 86.9 g/l) > the yeast – P. anomala (MTC 19.3 g/l) > K. gibsoni (MTC 17.4 g/l) > B. diminuta (MTC 13.4 g/l). The phenomenon of resistance of enterococcus and yeast strains was discussed.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 4; 481-485
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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