- Tytuł:
- Raised plasma insulin level and homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) score in cerebral malaria: evidence for insulin resistance and marker of virulence
- Autorzy:
-
Eltahir, Elrashid
ElGhazali, Gehad
A-Elgadir, Thoraya
A-Elbasit, Ishraga
Elbashir, Mustafa
Giha, Hayder - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040314.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2010
- Wydawca:
- Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
- Tematy:
-
insulin resistance
virulence
hyperglycaemia
HOMA
cerebral malaria - Opis:
- Objective: To study the glycaemic profile of patients with severe malaria (SM). Methods: For this purpose, 110 SM patients were recruited. Pre-treatment random blood glucose and plasma insulin were measured in a subset of donors. An ex-vivo experiment was developed for estimation of glucose consumption by parasitized erythrocytes. Results: Hyperglycaemia was frequent in SM but more commonly associated with cerebral malaria (CM), while hyperinsulinaemia was recognized in severe-malarial-hypotension (median, 25 %-75 %, 188.2, 93.8-336.8 pmol/L). The plasma insulin level was positively correlated with age (CC = 0.457, p < 0.001) and negatively with parasitaemia (CC = -0.368, p = 0.045). Importantly, fatal-CM was associated with hyperglycaemia (12.22, 6.5-14.6 mmol/L), hyperinsulinaemia (141.0, 54.0-186.8 pmol/L) and elevated homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) values. However, there was a trend of higher glucose consumption by parasites in CM compared with that in uncomplicated malaria (UM). Conclusion: Hyperglycaemia, hyperinsulinaemia and elevated HOMA are evidence for insulin resistance and possibly pancreatic B-cell dysfunction in fatal-CM.
- Źródło:
-
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2010, 57, 4; 513-520
0001-527X - Pojawia się w:
- Acta Biochimica Polonica
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki