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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Utilization of plant biological features for rational use of lime and fertilizer on acid soil
    Autorzy:
    Jankauskas, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/797319.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1998
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    utilization
    plant biological feature
    rational use
    lime
    fertilizer
    acid soil
    Lithuania
    Opis:
    The results of two field experiments carried out on acid (pHKCl 4.2 - 4.3) sandy loam Dystric Podzoluvisol showed that the crops sensitive to soil acidity (winter wheat, fodder beets, spring barley and mixture of clover-timothy) were more productive on limed and fertilized soil. Crops less sensitive to acidity (winter ryes, potatoes, oats and mixture of lupine-oats) have the advantage on the acid and nonfertilized soil. The all-nutrient fertilizer application (NPK) increased the yield of crops sensitive to soil acidity on limed soil by 23.1 % and that of crops less sensitive to acidity by 18.0% in comparison to the yield of crops grown in acid soil. Therefore we can grow the crops less sensitive to acidity on the acid soil using optimum rates of cattle manure. The application of recommended rates of mineral fertilizers by growing crops sensitive to acidity on limed soil is more useful. The reaction of soil solution on liming soil must be higher than 5.5 pHKCl.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 1998, 456
    0084-5477
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Vegetation period of genetic resources of flax (Linum usitatissimum L.)
    Autorzy:
    Silska, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049068.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
    Tematy:
    Linum usitatissimum
    flax
    vegetation period
    flowering
    maturity
    genetic resource
    biological feature
    zasoby genetyczne
    len
    Linum usitatissimum L.
    cechy biologiczne
    okres wegetacji
    kolekcja
    czas rozpoczęcia kwitnienia
    Opis:
    Introduction: Institute of Natural Fibres and Medicinal Plants (INF&MP) is involved in gathering and evaluation of genetic resources of flax (Linum usitatissimum L.), hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) and medicinal plants, because Poland has signed the Convention on Biological Diversity. Field trials were carried out in 1990–2001 in the Experimental Station in Wojciechów located in Opolskie region. The research material was accessions of genetic resources from the collection of flax, stored at the Institute of Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute in Radzików near Warsaw. Objective: The aim of the publication was to evaluate the following biological features of flax: time of beginning of flowering and vegetation period to yellow maturity. Methods: The characteristics data for flax accessions are presented according to the methodology of development of the International Flax Database. Each flax accessions from the world collection of flax genetic resources received one of the following assessments of two vegetation periods: very short, short, medium, long and very long. Descriptors of biological features of flax were used, presented in “List of flax descriptors (L. usitatissimum L.)” edited by Janka Nozkova, published in 2011. These descriptors are used to develop the International Flax Database, which in turn helps in the rapid evaluation of the L. usitatissimum genetic resource collection. Carrying out a detailed characterization of biological features of L. usitatissimum accessions is very helpful for breeders in selecting genetic material for breeding new varieties of flax. Results: The following results were obtained from the time of the beginning of flowering and the vegetation period to yellow maturity. Time of beginning of flowering was the following: very short – 0 accessions, short – 97 accessions, medium – 20 accessions, long – 2 accessions and very long – 0 accessions of flax. The genotypes tested were characterized by the following results in terms of vegetation period from sowing to yellow maturity: very short – 0, short – 37, medium – 62, long – 0 and very long – 0 accessions of flax. Conclusions: Time of beginning of flowering and the vegetation period to yellow maturity shall be revalorised to the International Flax Database for those L. usitatissimum accessions that did not receive the same assessment of the biological features tested in the two or three years of the study.
    Źródło:
    Herba Polonica; 2020, 66, 3; 36-47
    0018-0599
    Pojawia się w:
    Herba Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Passport data and valorisation data of 33 accessions from the collection of genetic resources of the species Linum usitatissimum L.
    Autorzy:
    Silska, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049207.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
    Tematy:
    Linum usitatissimum
    flax
    genetic resource
    vegetation period
    morphological trait
    biological feature
    agricultural trait
    growing season
    zasoby genetyczne
    len
    Linum usitatissimum L.
    cechy morfologiczne
    cechy rolnicze
    cechy biologiczne
    Opis:
    Introduction: In 2020, the Institute of Natural Fibres and Medicinal Plants (INF&MP) implemented the contract No. 7/PW 1.2 – IWNiRZ Poznań/KCRZG/2020 for the performance of a research service under the long-term programme “Creating scientific foundations for biological progress and protection of plant genetic resources as a source of innovation and support for sustainable agriculture and safety food for country”. Objective: The aim of the research was to prepare passport and valorisation data for 33 accessions of flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) sown at the INF&MP Experimental Station in Pętkowo. Methods: The field experiment was conducted on 33 samples of flax seeds, which were sown on an area of 1.6 m2. Morphological features were presented by means of numerical data and their evaluation. The agricultural characteristics (numerical values and percentage of the collective pattern) and lengths of vegetation period were also presented. The evaluation of the performed characteristics of flax accessions was presented numerically and the data were given to the International Flax Database. Results: On the basis of paper documentation, the country of origin of the accessions, the type of genotypes by origin (landrace, variety) and the date of inclusion of the accessions in the flax collection were determined. The results of the characterization of morphological trials were as follows: the total plant length of the flax plants ranged from 51.4 cm (La Estanzuella 117) to 76.5 cm (WUKR 06-417) According to the methodology of the International Flax Database, the total plant length were short (28 accessions), medium short (3) and medium (1). Technical length was usually short (28 accessions) and medium short (4 accessions). Stem thickness for all accessions was medium: 1.6–2.5 mm. The length of the panicle was long only for the Opal variety, for 25 accessions - medium and short for 6 accessions. A number of bolls from panicle was: 9.1–30.8. The 1000 seed weight was low for 25 accessions of flax and very low for 8 genotypes of flax. Conclusions: Both studied vegetation periods were short in the following flax accessions: AC Linora, Manchwrian, Noralta and T-397. Flax genotype WUKR-846 (I2010/0031) should be deleted from the flax genetic resources collection and considered as worthless as breeding material. The WUKR 06-417 accession collected during the field expedition is distinguished by a high fibre content – 27%. The highest seed yield per plot was obtained from the cultivation of the following linseed flax cultivars: Redwood, AC Mc Duff, Norlin, Noralta and Jenny.
    Źródło:
    Herba Polonica; 2020, 66, 4; 32-42
    0018-0599
    Pojawia się w:
    Herba Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The correlation of structural features of mature miRNAs with their biological function
    Autorzy:
    Belter, A.
    Naskret-Barciszewska, M.Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80237.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    microRNA
    structural feature
    correlation
    biological function
    gene expression
    nucleotide sequence
    Źródło:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2014, 95, 3
    0860-7796
    Pojawia się w:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Porównanie liniowych metod PCA (Principal Component Analysis) i LDA (Linear Discriminant Analysis) zastosowanych do klasyfikacji matryc wzbudzeniowo-emisyjnych wybranych grup substancji biologicznych
    Comparison of Principal Component Analysis and Linear Discriminant Analysis applied to classification of excitation-emission matrices of the selected biological material
    Autorzy:
    Leśkiewicz, M.
    Kaliszewski, M.
    Mierczyk, Z.
    Włodarski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/211300.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
    Tematy:
    analiza cech
    spektroskopia fluorescencyjna
    klasyfikacja substancji biologicznych
    Feature Analysis
    Fluorescence Spectroscopy
    Biological Material Classification
    Opis:
    W pracy porównano właściwości dwóch liniowych metod (PCA i LDA) pozwalających na redukcję wymiarów w trakcie analizy cech oraz zbadano wydajność tych dwóch algorytmów w procesie klasyfikacji wybranego materiału biologicznego na podstawie jego wzbudzeniowo-emisyjnych matryc fluorescencyjnych. Stwierdzono, że metoda LDA redukuje liczbę wymiarów (znaczących zmiennych) bardziej efektywnie niż metoda PCA. Za pomocą algorytmu LDA udało się uzyskać względnie dobre rozróżnienie badanego materiału biologicznego.
    Quality of two linear methods (PCA and LDA) applied to reduce dimensionality of feature analysis is compared and efficiency of their algorithms in classification of the selected biological materials according to their excitation-emission fluorescence matrices is examined. It has been found that LDA method reduces the dimensions (or a number of significant variables) more effectively than PCA method. Arelatively good discrimination within the examined biological material has been obtained with the use of LDA algorithm.
    Źródło:
    Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej; 2016, 65, 1; 15-31
    1234-5865
    Pojawia się w:
    Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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