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Tytuł:
Do pheromone trapping always reflect Ips typographus (L.) population level? A study from the Tatra National Park in Poland
Autorzy:
Grodzki, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041268.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
pheromone monitoring
bark beetles
protected areas
Picea abies
mountains
Tatra
Opis:
Pheromone traps are used for monitoring I. typographus populations in Norway spruce stands of the Tatra National Park (TPN) in Poland. The presented study is based on the set of pheromone traps of precisely known location (23) located in the whole area of the TPN and operated continuously in 2010–2019. The data on the captures of beetles were compared with two kinds of data concerning the mortality: the area covered by standing dead trees (airborne photographs) in the no-intervention zone, and the volume of trees infested by bark beetles processed in the active protection zone. No relationship was found between the mean numbers of beetles captured yearly in all pheromone traps in the whole TPN area and the volume of infested trees removed from the stands in the active protection zone. The captures in the two selected study areas were correlated with the area of spots with dead trees in the 500 m circle around the traps, however, this correlation is not statistically significant. There is no relation of captures to the volume of processed infested trees. The captures decreased in the growing seasons after the wind damage, and increased markedly after the drought started in 2015. The results of pheromone trapping are affected by several factors, as wind damage and defence potential of trees resulting from their physiological status. Pheromone traps represent valuable source of information about the bark beetle I. typographus population dynamics, although the collected data do not enable direct definition of its population level, especially in the protected areas with different and unstable (changed in 2017) approach to the protection of stands. As most of the information on beetles is captured in the first half of the growing season, the data collected till the end of July are sufficient for monitoring purposes; thus, the trapping should be reduced to the period May–July.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2021, 63, 1; 36-47
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kwietnica okazała Protaetia speciosissima (Scopoli, 1786) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) w skrzynce lęgowej dla puszczyka Strix aluco L., 1758 w Dąbrowach Krotoszyńskich
The rose chafer Protaetia speciosissima (Scopoli, 1786) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in nest-box for the tawny owl Strix aluco L., 1758 in the Krotoszyn Oak Forest
Autorzy:
Dolata, P.T.
Ekiert, T.
Gryz, J.
Jaworski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2136481.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
owady
gatunki zagrozone
chrzaszcze saproksyliczne
kwietnica okazala
Protaetia speciosissima
nowe stwierdzenie
Dabrowy Krotoszynskie
Scarabaeoidea
saproxylic beetles
new record
new habitat
endangered species
Polska
Opis:
This paper presents a new record of the rose chafer Protaetia speciosissima (Scopoli, 1786) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), a rare beetle species associated with tree hollows. Specimens of this beetle were found in the oak forest in the Krotoszyn Forest District, west-central Poland, in nest-box for the tawny owl (Strix aluco L., 1758) that had accumulated dead organic material. This finding suggests that it is possible for P. speciosissima to develop and reproduce outside its typical microhabitats.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2021, 82, 2; 67-68
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A review of the Indian species of genus Polygraphus Erichson, 1836 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) with bio-ecological notes on P. major, a pest of Pinus wallichiana A. B. Jacks (Pinaceae) in Kashmir, India
Autorzy:
Khanday, Abdul Lateef
Buhroo, Abdul Ahad
Kerchev, Ivan Andreevich
Singh, Sudhir
Zubair, R.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041523.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
bark beetles
Polygraphus
bioecology
Kashmir
Opis:
The Indian species of the genus Polygraphus Erichson, 1836 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) collected from various localities of the Western Himalayan region and the species available at the National Forest Insect Collection (NFIC), Forest Research Institute, Dehradun (India) were studied and are reviewed herewith. A key to Indian species of Polygraphus is provided. Detailed bioecological field and laboratory observations of P. major including mating behaviour, gallery pattern, life cycle and seasonal history are reported.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2020, 62, 3; 171-183
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forest site conditions and the threat for insect outbreaks in the Scots pine stands of Polissya
Autorzy:
Andreieva, Olena
Goychuk, Anatoliy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
bark beetles
foliage browsing insects
hygrotop
trophotop
Opis:
Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) is the most spread forest tree species in Polissya and the most damaged by foliage browsing and stem insects. The aim of this study was to reveal the changes in the distribution of different forest site conditions for 2010–2019 in Scots pine forests of the selected forestry enterprises of Polissya and possible consequences for the spread of foliage browsing insects. Database of Production Association ‘Ukrderzhlisproekt’ (by 2010 and 2019) was analysed for five State Forest Enterprises (FE) that are located in the Central (Zhytomyr Region) and Western (Rivne and Volyn Regions) Polissya, where the large scale outbreaks of stem pests were registered last decade. The types of forest site conditions were designated in accordance with the Ukrainian typology. Distribution of the forest area by trophotops and hygrotops was evaluated for the forest-covered area, for Scots pine stands, and for pure Scots pine stands in 2010 and in 2019. For 2010–2019, the area of all Scots pine forests and its proportion in the forest-covered area has significantly decreased in the most of analysed forest enterprises. The change for 2010–2019 in the distribution both by the trophotops and by hygrotops of the entire forest-covered area, the area of all Scots pine forests and pure pine forests is not statistically significant. However, in assessment year 2019, the proportion of stands in the moist types of forest site conditions slightly increased. It may be the result of the stands’ mortality in the driest sites after an outbreak of bark beetles. A greater decrease in the proportion of Scots pine forest area in the dry poor, fresh poor, and dry relatively poor forest site conditions was found in the western direction. Therefore, the noted decrease in the foci areas of foliage browsing insects in Polissya in 2010–2012 compared to the 2000–2002 could be associated with a decrease in the most preferred stands, namely the poorest and driest types of forest site conditions.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2020, 62, 4; 270-278
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Struktura zgrupowań koprofagicznych poświętników (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) i ich dynamika sezonowa w uprawach i młodnikach sosnowych w Lasach Człuchowskich (północno-zachodnia Polska)
Structure and seasonal dynamics of dung beetle communities (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) in early developmental stages of Scots pine stands in the Człuchów Forest (NW Poland)
Autorzy:
Byk, A.
Rutkiewicz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
geotrupidae
scarabaeidae
coprophagous beetles
forest
Pomeranian Lake Discrict
Opis:
The research was conducted in the Człuchów Forest (NW Poland). Eight research plots representing early developmental stages (forest plantation and thicket stage) of Scots pine stands were established. Five traps baited with cow dung were set in each of the plots. In total, 24,811 specimens representing 34 species of dung beetles (coprophagous Scarabaeoidea) were collected. The structure of dung beetle communities inhabiting forest plantations and thicket stages of pine stands changes in the course of the vegetation season. The culmination of the process takes place in July, when a dramatic drop in the number of both individuals and species occurs. Dung beetle communities inhabiting forest plantations and thicket stages of pine stands are dominated by earth−boring dung beetles (Geotrupidae). The proportion of individuals representing Aphodiinae and Scarabaeinae dung beetles amounts to less than 40% of the total. Anoplotrupes stercorosus plays the role of the superdominant in those communities, and Trypocopris vernalis is a superdominant or dominant species. Two communities of dung beetle were differentiated, based on the season of adult activity: spring−autumn type (characterized by high species richness and the presence of Agrilinus ater, Calamasternus granarius, Chilothorax paykulli, Copris lunaris, Esymus merdarius, Heptaulacus testudinarius, Melinopterus sphacelatus, Nimbus contaminatus, Oxyomus sylvestris and Rhyssemus puncticollis) and spring−summer type (characterized by the lowest species richness and the presence of Bodilopsis rufa, B. sordida, Geotrupes spiniger, Limarus zenkeri, Othophorus haemorrhoidalis and Rhodaphodius foetens).
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2020, 164, 06; 482-496
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Different soybean plant arrangements affect ground beetle assemblages
Autorzy:
Cierpisz, M.
Twardowski, J.
Gruss, I.
Kozak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Carabidae
ground beetles
plant density
soybean
Opis:
It was expected that there would be a relationship between plant density and arrangement within soybean plantations and ground beetles due to changes of abiotic habitat conditions. The aim of this study was to determinate the effect of different plant arrangements of soybean plants on the abundance and species diversity of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae). The studies were conducted from 2015 to 2017 at the Experimental Research Station, Wrocław, Poland. The occurrence of beetles was examined on soybeans, growing in four different treatments: row spacing of 15 cm or 30 cm, and seeding density of 50 or 90 seeds per m2. The experiment was conducted in a split-plot design in four replicates. Ground beetles were collected with 16 pitfall traps, with one trap in the middle part of each plot. The obtained results show that the general number of ground beetles was similar between the treatments. Some minor effects were found in species number, which was higher in the lower row spacing treatment. Only less abundant species were significantly affected. The most abundant species in all years and treatments were Pseudoophonus rufipes, Harpalus affinis, Calathus fuscipes and Pterostichus melanarius. The abundance of the above-listed common ground beetle species did not differ significantly between treatments.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 4; 441-450
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chrząszcze w soli
Beetles in rock salt
Autorzy:
Kłys, Grzegorz
Ziarkiewicz, Aleksandra
Przybyło, Jerzy
Włodarczyk-Żurek, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2192067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Górnictwa Solnego
Tematy:
Kopalnia Soli „Wieliczka”
troglokseny
troglofile
troglobionty
chrząszcz
Wieliczka Salt Mine
trogloxene
troglophiles
troglobionts
beetles
Opis:
Kopalnia Soli „Wieliczka” jest obiektem sztucznie stworzonym przez człowieka, dawniej eksploatowanym, obecnie intensywnie odwiedzanym. Dzięki kopalni powstała nowa nisza ekologiczna, którą zaczęły zasiedlać troglofilne organizmy żywe. Jednymi z ciekawszych zwierząt żyjących w tej kopalni są chrząszcze Niptus hololeucus. Naturalnie występują w miejscach niezwiązanych z solnymi systemami podziemnymi, jednak zawleczone przystosowały się do troglobiontycznego trybu życia. Obecnie prowadzone badania ukierunkowane są m.in. na biologiczne i morfologiczne porównanie populacji troglofilnych z kopalni i żyjących poza nią. W tym celu przy pomocy pułapek Barbera pobierane są próby z 13 stanowisk z poziomów I-III. Wstępne wyniki pokazują znaczące zmiany liczebności chrząszczy znajdowanych w pułapkach, co może mieć związek z cyklem rozwojowym a także znaczne różnice związane z miejscem ulokowania pułapki.
The „Wieliczka” Salt Mine is the place artificially created by man, formerly operated, now intensely visited. Owing to mine arise new ecological niche, which troglophiles living organisms to settled. One of the more interesting animals from this mine are the beetles Niptus hololeucus. They naturally occur in place unbound with salt underground systems but introduce adapt to troglobiontic lifestyle. The aim of current research is i.a. biological and morphological comparison troglophile and free-living populations. For this purpose, using Barber’s traps samples from 13 positions from the I-III level of the mine are collected. The preliminary results show significant changes in numbers of found beetles in traps, what may be related to the life cycle, and significant differences related to the location of the trap.
Źródło:
Przegląd Solny; 2018, 14; 145--147
2300-9349
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Solny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of fertilization of winter spelt wheat with micronutrients and amino acid preparations on phytophagous insects
Wpływ nawożenia mikroelementami i preparatami aminokwasowymi pszenicy ozimej orkisz na fitofagi owadzie
Autorzy:
Lamparski, Robert
Knapowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2223274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Bydgoska im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich. Wydawnictwo PB
Tematy:
grain aphid
cereal leaf beetles
spelt wheat
fertilization of plants
heavy metals
mszyca zbożowa
nawożenie roślin
pszenica ozima orkisz
skrzypionki zbożowe
metale ciężkie
Opis:
Background. In Poland there is a growing interest in winter spelt wheat cultivation. There are not many detailed studies on phytophagous entomofauna. Cereal leaf beetles and grain aphids are major pests of cereal crops. Material and methods. The numbers of the aphid Sitobion avenae and larvae of Oulema spp. were analyzed on the winter spelt wheat cv. ‘Rokosz’ treated with micronutrient fertilizers and amino acid preparations. The percentage of wheat leaf blade damage caused by foraging of Oulema spp. larvae was also calculated, as well as correlation coefficients between the number of insects and the magnitude of damage and the yield of wheat grain. Results. The use of microelement fertilization resulted in a smaller number of Oulema spp. larvae. Wheat on which Zn or a combination of all microelements (Cu + Zn + Mn) were applied was characterized by the lowest abundance of grain aphid as compared with the control and other combinations of micronutrient fertilization application. Oulema spp. larvae caused damage to the surface of wheat blades at the level of 10%. Conclusion. Fertilization of winter spelt wheat with micronutrients results in a smaller number of both phytophages feeding on it and damage caused by them.
Badano wpływ traktowania nawozami mikroelementowymi i preparatami aminokwasowymi pszenicy ozimej orkisz ‘Rokosz’ na ważniejsze fitofagi owadzie (skrzypionki zbożowe, mszycę zbożową). Eksperyment wykonano w RZD Minikowo w latach 2016–2017. Stosowano mikroskładniki (Cu, Zn oraz Mn) w formie soli technicznych oraz trzy preparaty handlowe (dolistne nawozy biostymulujące). Nawożenie pszenicy mikroelementami spowodowało zmniejszenie liczebności larw Oulema spp. w porównaniu z obiektem kontrolnym. Działanie odwrotne wykazano w stosunku do preparatów aminokwasowych. Pszenica, na której aplikowano Zn lub kombinację mikroelementów (Cu + Zn + Mn), zasiedlana była przez istotnie mniejszą liczbę osobników mszycy zbożowej w porównaniu z obiektem kontrolnym oraz pozostałymi kombinacjami stosowania nawożenia mikroelementami. W fazie początek kwitnienia pszenicy ozimej orkisz (BBCH 61–62) na 25 źdźbłach występowało średnio 7 larw skrzypionek zbożowych oraz 29 mszyc zbożowych. W fazie dojrzałości mlecznej (BBCH 73–75) pszenica ozima orkisz była atakowana przez bardzo nieliczne owady. W tym okresie liście pszenicy były uszkodzone przez larwy Oulema spp. od 5 do 20%. Otrzymane współczynniki korelacji pomiędzy liczebnością larw skrzypionek zbożowych, poziomem uszkodzeń powodowanych przez te fitofagi oraz liczbą mszyc zbożowych na pszenicy a plonem ziarna były nieistotne.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Agricultura; 2018, 17, 1; 47-56
1644-0625
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Agricultura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ postępowania ochronnego na występowanie kornika drukarza Ips typographus (L.) w Dolinie Kościeliskiej w Tatrzańskim Parku Narodowym
Effect of forest protection strategy on the occurrence of the spruce bark beetle Ips typographus (L.) in the Koscieliska Valley in the Tatra National Park
Autorzy:
Grodzki, W.
Gąsienica Fronek, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986615.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Tatrzanski Park Narodowy
Dolina Koscieliska
obszary ochrony scislej
drzewostany swierkowe
drzewostany uszkodzone
wiatrolomy
szkodniki roslin
kornik drukarz
Ips typographus
wystepowanie
bark beetles
norway spruce
wind damage
outbreaks
nature conservation
Opis:
In the end of 2013 the Norway spruce stands in the Kościelska Valley in the Tatra National Park (S Poland) were severely damaged by the wind. In the next year about 22,000 m3 of timber from broken and fallen trees was processed and removed from the active protection zone, whilst in the strict protection zone those trees were left. In 2014, when the presented survey started, the infestation of lying and surrounding standing trees was very low, but starting from 2015 an intensive bark beetle Ips typographus outbreak affected the survived stands. No−intervention strategy was implemented by the national park in both zones, regardless their formal status at that time as well. In 2015 a set of 10 observation plots (200 trees in total) was established in both active and passive (strict) protection zones (5 plots in each zone). In 2017 a new set of 12 plots (240 trees in total) was installed (6 plots in each zone). On each plot the breast height diameter of all trees was measured and the relative mortality of trees (share of attacked spruces) was recorded each year. The infestation density and sex ratio were defined on the 25×25 cm bark samples taken from 138 trees in 2 trunk sections located 1.5−2.0 above the ground and in the midway between tree and crown bases. The bark beetle attack on living spruces in 2015 differed between the active and strict protection zones. The relative tree mortality was lower in active than in passive protection zone (20 and 39% respectively), but later it gradually came to be similar in both parts of the area (73.3 and 77.5%, respectively in 2017). In the initial outbreak phase, thinner (weaker) trees were attacked, and in the following years – stronger ones, although in the active protection zone the opposite pattern occurred initially. The attack density decreased in subsequent years, being higher in active protection zone, with gradually decreasing difference between zones. Thicker trees were attacked with lower intensity. The share of females, higher in active protection zone (68.2 vs. 63.9%), gradually decreased to (57.9 vs. 51.2%). The initial decrease of bark beetle attack intensity in the active protection zone gradually disappeared after the no−intervention strategy was applied. The resulting extended bark beetle infestation and its increasing intensity in both parts of the area, demonstrate the appropriateness and effectiveness of active protection measures applied in 2014.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2018, 162, 08; 628-637
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coprophagous beetles (Coleoptera) found in moose (Alces alces L.) feces in Kampinos National Park
Autorzy:
Mroczyński, Radosław
Marczak, Dawid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178309.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Alces alces
Geotrupidae
Kampinos National Park
Scarabaeidae
coprophagus beetles
ecology
moose
Opis:
This paper provides initial data on the fauna of coprophagus species related to moose feces. The research was performed in Kampinos National Park where the moose is the largest ungulate species. In the year 2016 we analyzed the material gathered in bait traps set in three habitats: meadow, heathland and mixed coniferous forest. 33 coprophagus species were collected. It appears that moose feces constitute the food source for a high number of coprophagus species representing three families: Geotrupidae, Hydrophilidae and Scarabaeidae. They are also an attractive microhabitat not only for common and numerous species but also those considered very rare in the European scale, such as: Limarus zenkeri, Planolinoides borealis, Nimbus contaminatus and Sigorus porcus.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 86, 3; 376-381
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New localities of Sarcodontia crocea (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) in Poland
Autorzy:
Szczepkowski, Andrzej
Gierczyk, Błażej
Borowski, Jerzy
Neubauer, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
apple tooth fungus
wood-decaying fungi
red list of fungi
distribution
malus
pumila ‘niedzwetzkyana’
coleoptera
beetles
mycetobionts
Opis:
Sarcodontia crocea is a fungus relatively rarely recorded in Central and Northern Europe, where as a parasite it grows mainly on old apple trees. The most recent data on the occurrence of this fungus in Poland are presented in this study. Seven new localities of S. crocea are reported, found in the regions of Mazowsze, Podkarpacie, Ziemia Łódzka, and Żuławy Wiślane in the years 2013–2016. The S. crocea basidiomes were recorded on 12 apple trees. The fungus occurrence on Malus pumila ‘Niedzwetzkyana’ was documented for the first time. Four beetle species representing four families were found in the studied S. crocea basidiomes. Their feeding on S. crocea has not been mentioned in the literature so far.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2017, 52, 1
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary data on the epigeic beetle fauna (Coleoptera) of the Golczewskie Uroczysko Nature Reserve
Autorzy:
Radawiec, Brygida
Baran, Łukasz
Śmietana, Przemysław
Sarnacka, Ewa
Zawal, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1386112.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
epigeic beetles
Coleoptera: Catopidae
Carabidae
Elateridae
Geotrupidae
Silphidae
Staphylinidae
Tenebrionidae
Golczewskie Uroczysko Nature Reserve
West Polish Pomeranian
chrząszcze epigeiczne
Rezerwat przyrody „Golczewskie Uroczysko”
Opis:
A study was conducted in May–August 2006 in the Golczewskie Uroczysko Nature Reserve, UTM WV06, using 10 Barber traps containing ethylene glycol. A total of 2,141 beetles were collected, belonging to 58 species from 7 families. The epigeic beetle fauna of the reserve comprised mainly forest, grassland and peatland species. Stable populations of three ground beetle species under partial protection, Carabus convexus, Carabus coriaceus and Carabus glabratus, are present in the forest habitats. The most ecologically valuable species include hygrophilous peatland species: Agonum ericeti (VU), Pterostichus rhaeticus, Agonum hypocrita, Limodromus krynickii, Oodes helopioides (VU), and the rare click beetle Paraphotistus impressus, all of which have poorly known ecological preferences.
Badania były prowadzone w maju–sierpniu 2006 roku na terenie Rezerwatu przyrody „Golczewskie Uroczysko”, UTM WV06, za pomocą 10 pułapek ziemnych z glikolem etylenowym. Zebrano 2178 chrząszczy, należących do 71 gatunków z 15 rodzin. Fauna chrząszczy epigeicznych rezerwatu ukształtowana główne przez gatunki leśne, łąkowe i torfowiskowe, W siedliskach leśnych występują stabilne populacje 3 gatunków biegaczy objętych ochroną częściową: Carabus convexus, Carabus coriaceus oraz Carabus glabratus. Do najcenniejszych przyrodniczo można zaliczyć hygrofilne gatunki torfowiskowe: Agonum ericeti (VU), Pterostichus rhaeticus, Agonum hypocrita, Limodromus krynickii, Oodes helopioides (VU), oraz rzadki sprężyk Paraphotistus impressus ze słabo poznanymi preferencjami ekologicznymi.
Źródło:
Acta Biologica; 2017, 24; 19-27
2450-8330
2353-3013
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trinet P jako innowacyjna metoda ochrony drzewostanów świerkowych przed kornikiem drukarzem
Trinet P as an innovative method in the protection of Norway spruce stands against Ips typographus (L.)
Autorzy:
Grodzki, W.
Skrzecz, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewostany swierkowe
swierk pospolity
Picea abies
ochrona lasu
ochrona przed szkodnikami
kornik drukarz
Ips typographus
pulapki feromonowe
alfa-cypermetryna
pulapki Trinet P
bark beetles
picea abies
forest protection
pheromone trap
alpha−cypermethrin
Opis:
The lack of effective methods of forest protection against bark beetles in Norway spruce stands was the reason for undertaking the studies aimed at the assessment of efficacy of pheromone traps Trinet P that act as an ‘attract and kill' system to reduce the population of spruce bark beetle Ips typographus (Col.: Curculionidae: Scolytinae). The Trinet P trap consists of a triangular stand, on which the net containing alpha−cypermethrin is stretched. Each trap is baited by the synthetic pheromone attracting I. typographus beetles, which fly towards the trap and die due to the contact with the net coated with insecticide. The experiments were conducted in 2011−2012 on 6 experimental plots located in 26−82−years−old Norway spruce stands in Beskid Sądecki Mts. (southern Poland) that were threatened with the bark beetles. The experimental plot consisted of 100 m long stand edge exposed to bark beetle attack, with set of 5 traps installed in line. Similar stand edges without traps were used as control. The experiments were assumed before the I. typographus swarming, i.e. at the turn of April and May of each year. The treatment efficacy was estimated after 5 months by counting infested trees on plots with treatment and control variants. In the most cases the protective effect expressed by significantly lower number of infested trees on the edges with Trinet P traps. The symptoms of infestation by I. typographus were found up to 20% of trees in the stands protected with the Trinet P traps, while more than 80% of trees were attacked by the spruce bark beetle on the control plots. Despite these differences, the infestation density of trees in the stands protected and unprotected with traps was similar. No effect on non−target organisms was observed. The effectiveness of Trinet P traps is similar as of commonly used pheromone traps, thus this novel device can be used for the protection of Norway spruce stands against I. typographus.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2017, 161, 01; 34-39
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Występowanie kornika drukarza Ips typographus (L.) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) po wiatrołomie z 2013 roku w Dolinie Kościeliskiej w Tatrzańskim Parku Narodowym
Occurrence of Ips typographus (L.) after wind damage in the Koscieliska Valley of the Tatra National Park
Autorzy:
Grodzki, W.
Gąsienica-Fronek, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1293108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
parki narodowe
Tatrzanski Park Narodowy
Dolina Koscieliska
drzewostany uszkodzone
drzewostany swierkowe
wiatrolomy
kornik drukarz
Ips typographus
wystepowanie
bark beetles
Norway spruce
population dynamics
damage management
Opis:
At the end of 2013, Norway spruce stands in the area of the Tatra National Park were severely damaged by strong storms especially in the Kościeliska Valley region. In the following spring of 2014, a survey recording the occurrence of the spruce bark beetle Ips typographus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) was initiated in order to describe the dynamics of beetle reproduction in relation to protection measures executed in wind-damaged stands. Ten research plots with 20 trees each were established in a so-called active protection zone, where the broken and fallen trees had been processed and removed in 2014, and in a passive protection zone, where no actions were taken, and the dynamics of Norway spruce mortality due to bark beetle infestation including quantitative parameters (infestation density, sex ratio of beetle populations) were examined. The entomological analyses were performed on 25×25 cm large bark samples taken from four (active zone) or two (passive zone) tree sections. In the first year of the survey, no infested standing trees were recorded on the plots and the colonisation of fallen and broken trees was very weak. In the second year (2015), infestations appeared in larger numbers on the plots with passive compared to active protection but the infestation density was 0.89 mating chambers per 1 dm2 regardless of the protection status. In the third year (2016), most of the remaining living spruces had been infested with a mean density of 0.82 m.ch. per 1 dm2. In 2015, the proportion of females in the beetle population was 65.8% being higher in the active (68.4%) than the passive (64.0%) protection zone, while in 2016 the proportion was 63.5% and in this case slightly higher in the passive protection zone (63.9% as compared to 63.2%). These results are in accordance with patterns observed in wind-damaged Norway spruce stands of other areas in Poland and Europe and demonstrate the usefulness of forest management procedures in mitigating I. typographus outbreaks.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2017, 78, 2
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ground beetle assemblages (Coleoptera, Carabidae) of the Krasiborska Kępa reserve
Autorzy:
Aleksandrowicz, Oleg
Zawal, Andrzej
Śmietana, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1386042.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
assemblage structure
Carabidae
fens
ground beetles
Krasiborska Kępa reserve
NW Poland
species richness
Opis:
The study was carried out from the beginning of June to the end of July 2005 in the Krasiborska Kępa reserve (UTM VV56; 53.848°N, 14.370°E). Three research plots were established, representing various types of use of reedy areas: an unused reedy area, a reedy area mown in summer, and an area mown in winter. Beetles were collected in Barber traps with ethylene glycol as a preservative liquid. Seven traps were set up in each examined habitat. In total 1,145 specimens belonging to 35 species were caught. The relatively small area presented three different carabid assemblages, differing in species richness, abundance, dominance structure and ecological preferences. The highest species richness and abundance, as well as the largest representation of endangered stenobiontic hygrophilous bog species (Trechus rivularis, Carabus clathratus, Carabus menetriesi, Bembidion fumigatum, Blethisa multipunctata, and Oodes helopioides), were observed in the  periodically flooded fen which was mowed in the winter.
W wyniku badań przeprowadzonych w czerwcu i lipcu 2005 roku, na trzech stanowiskach o charakterze torfowiskowym w północno-wschodniej części rezerwatu Karsiborska Kępa zebrano 1145 osobników należących do 35 gatunków. Na względnie małym terenie występują trzy różnych zgrupowania biegaczowatych. Różnice polegają na bogactwie gatunkowym, liczebności, strukturze dominacji i preferencjach ekologicznych. Największe bogactwo gatunkowe i liczebność, oraz największa reprezentacja przyrodnicza cennych stenobiontycznych higrofilnych torfowiskowych gatunków (Trechus rivularis, Carabus clathratus, Carabus menetriesi, Bembidion fumigatum, Blethisa multipunctata, Oodes helopioides) znajdowała się na stanowisku 3 – okresowo zalewanym torfowisku niskim, koszonym w okresie zimowym.
Źródło:
Acta Biologica; 2016, 23; 5-13
2450-8330
2353-3013
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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