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Tytuł:
A comparative analysis of Yellow Head Virus (YHD) diagnostic methods adopted in Sri Lanka to investigate the accuracy and specificity of the virus
Autorzy:
Amarakoon, A. A. D. Gayathri U.
Wijegoonawardane, P. K. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Aquaculture
OIE
Penaeus monodon
RNA
Yellow head virus
Opis:
Yellow head virus is a common viral pathogen which infects cultured Penaeus monodon world-wide, resulting in immature larvae and the growth retardation. Therefore, several detection methods are recommended by the Office des Epizootics (OIE) for use in Asia including Sri Lanka. This study was attempted to evaluate the RT-PCR diagnostic method is the appropriate and accurate YHV detection method which is recommended by the OIE comparing with histological identification and haemolymph Smear method. A total of 150 individuals of Penaeus monodon, post larve samples obtained from different shrimp hatcheries located in Northwestern province were screened for the presence of YHV and the results were comparatively analyzed with three different protocols, namely wet mount observation, histopathological observation and RT- PCR detection. Highest prevalence was recorded with wet mount observations (78%) and the lowest was recorded using histopathology (22%). Comparison of PCR tests generated consisted of positive samples 31/51 (2010), 38/65(2011) and 18/34 (2012) respectively. The results obtained with the IQ2000 commercial kit, were the most reliable and it indicated 56.6% average prevalence of YHV.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 66; 181-192
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Water Quality Evaluation of Integrated Mangrove Aquaculture System for Water Treatment in Super-Intensive White Leg Shrimp Pond
Autorzy:
Mahmudi, Mohammad
Musa, Muhammad
Bunga, Alamanda
Wati, Nur Azlina
Arsad, Sulastri
Lusiana, Evellin Dewi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086395.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
coastal ecosystem
eco-aquaculture
pollution index
principal component
Opis:
White leg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is known as a prime aquacultural commodity in Indonesia. However, the rapid growth of shrimp farming has resulted in widespread destruction of coastal ecosystems, including mangrove swamps. Intensification of shrimp culture has led to many other environmental problems. Integration of mangroves into aquaculture systems (IMAS) should be considered as a way to preserve the mangrove ecosystem as well as sustainability of the aquaculture business by treating the influent and effluent water. This study aimed to assess the benefits of integrating mangroves into shrimp aquaculture, in terms of water quality. The results showed that temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), and nitrite levels in the water significantly differed between sample sites. PCA analysis indicates that total organic matter (TOM), nitrates, nitrites, and ammonia were the principal factors in the overall water quality of the ponds. The highest pollution index was found in the super-intensive shrimp ponds ('moderately polluted'), while the other sites, including the mangrove area, were categorized as 'lightly polluted'. These findings suggest that the presence of mangroves may improve the quality of aquaculture wastewater, but the pollution index may still not reach the 'good' category. It is therefore recommended that a wastewater treatment plant be installed to support the integrated aquaculture system.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 4; 287--296
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Accumulation of manganese in selected links of food chains in aquatic ecosystems
Autorzy:
Niemiec, M.
Wisniowska-Kielian, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
accumulation
manganese
food chain
aquatic ecosystem
aquaculture
bioaccumulation
Opis:
The accumulation of elements in biocenoses of aquatic ecosystems depends primarily on the forms of elements in the environment. The bioaccumulation coefficient (BC) is a measure of the intensity of an elements uptake of trace by living organisms. Manganese is an essential element for both plant and animal organisms. However, its excess may cause a toxic effect, i.e. it disturbs the activity of synapses, thus leading to an impaired functioning of the central nervous system. This study focused on the accumulation of manganese in individual links of an aquatic ecosystem food chain under conditions of extensive carp farming. The BC values were computed and the pollution degree of the fish pond was estimated. The investigations were conducted in a fish pond situated in Mydlniki and fed with water from the Rudawa River. Water, bottom sediment, benthic organisms (Diptera Chironomidae larvae) and carps were sampled from the pond. Organs most strongly involved in the metal metabolism (gills, gonads, liver and muscles) were prepared from sampled carps. Manganese concentrations were determined in all samples using atomic emission spectroscopy after wet mineralization of samples in a closed system in a microwave mineralizer. The concentrations of manganese in the abiotic elements of pond ecosystems were low and should not pose any threat of its excessive accumulation in living organisms. However, the manganese concentrations in the benthic organisms and in the analyzed carp organs were high. Similarly, other authors found high manganese concentration in fish living in the environments polluted with this element. The value of manganese enrichment coefficient for the bottom sediments in relation to its water concentration was high. The biggest manganese content was assessed in gills, then in the liver and gonads, and the smallest one - in carp muscles. Manganese BCs in the gills of carps in relation to its content in water and bottom sediments were 176.6 and 0.08, respectively. The BC values in relation to the manganese concentration in water were much higher, but lower in comparison to its content in bottom sediments than reported elsewhere. This confirms that the BC for manganese in gills varies depending on the water pollution level.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2015, 20, 4
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Akumulacja żelaza w wybranych elementach łańcucha pokarmowego ekosystemu stawowego
Accumulation of iron in selected elements of the pond ecosystem food chain
Autorzy:
Niemiec, M.
Cupiał, M.
Klimas, A.
Szeląg-Sikora, A.
Sikora, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125849.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
żelazo
bioakumulacja
łańcuch pokarmowy
akwakultura
karp
iron
bioaccumulation
food chain
aquaculture
carp
Opis:
Celem pracy było określenie akumulacji żelaza w poszczególnych ogniwach łańcucha pokarmowego ekosystemu wodnego w warunkach ekstensywnego chowu karpi. Na podstawie zawartości tego pierwiastka w biotycznych i abiotycznych elementach ekosystemu oszacowano stopień jego zanieczyszczenia. Badania wykonano w stawie hodowlanym, położonym w Mydlnikach, zasilanym wodą z rzeki Rudawa. Z badanego stawu pobrano: wodę, osad z dna stawu, organizmy bentosu reprezentowane przez larwy muchówek z rodziny ochotkowatych, a także karpie, z których wypreparowano narządy w największym stopniu związane z metabolizmem metali (skrzela, gonady, wątroba i mięśnie). We wszystkich próbkach oznaczono zawartość żelaza metodą emisyjnej spektrometrii atomowej w aparacie JY 238 ULTRACE Jobin Yvon Emission. Mineralizację próbek wykonano metodą na mokro w systemie zamkniętym z wykorzystaniem energii mikrofalowej. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników stwierdzono, że w badanym ekosystemie nie ma zagrożenia zatrucia żelazem. Zawartości tego pierwiastka w wodzie i osadach dennych są porównywalne do innych akwenów, pochodzenia antropogennego i naturalnego. Stwierdzono wysoką wartość współczynnika wzbogacenia osadów w żelazo w stosunku do jej zawartości w wodzie. Zawartość żelaza w organizmach bentosu przyjmowała wysokie wartości, od 1189 do 1997 mg · kg–1 s.m. W organizmach badanych ryb zawartość żelaza kształtowała się w zakresie od 2,951 do 395,9 mg · kg–1 s.m. Najwięcej tego pierwiastka stwierdzono w skrzelach, następnie w wątrobie, gonadach, a najmniej żelaza akumulowały mięśnie. Dane literaturowe wskazują, że niezależnie od ilości żelaza w środowisku współczynnik bioakumulacji w organach ryb przyjmuje wartość zbliżoną do uzyskanych w badaniach własnych. Zawartość żelaza w skrzelach i wątrobie ryb jest najbardziej miarodajnym wskaźnikiem zanieczyszczenia środowiska związkami żelaza.
The aim of this study was to determine the accumulation of iron in the individual links of aquatic ecosystems food chain under extensive farming of carp. Based on ascertained in these organisms the contents of this element calculated value of bioaccumulation in the aquatic system and evaluated the degree of contamination. The study was performed in the breeding pond, located in Mydlniki, supplied with water from the river Rudawa. From the study pond collected: water, sediment from the bottom of the pond, benthic organisms represented by the larvae of flies of the chironomid family organs in, and carps from which were dissected the most associated with metals metabolism organs (gills, gonads, liver and muscle). In all samples determine the content of iron by atomic emission spectrometry in the camera JY 238 Ultrace Jobin Yvon Emission. Digestion of the samples were made by the wet method in a closed system with the use of microwave energy. Based on the results concluded that in the studied ecosystem, there is no risk of iron poisoning. The contents of this element in the water and bottom sediments are comparable to other reservoirs, of anthropogenic and natural origin. Was found a high value of the sediments enrichment factor sediments with iron in relation to its content in the water. The content of iron in the benthic organisms have taken high values, from 1189 to 1997 mg · kg–1 dm. The iron content in organisms of the examined fish ranged from 2.951 to 395.9 mg · kg–1 dm. Most of this element was found in the gills, then in liver, gonads and the least iron is accumulated muscles. Literature data show that regardless of the amount of iron in the environment, bioaccumulation factor in fish organs takes a value close to those obtained in own research. The content of iron in the liver and gills of fish is the most authoritative indicator of environmental contamination by iron compounds.
Źródło:
Proceedings of ECOpole; 2014, 8, 1; 231-237
1898-617X
2084-4557
Pojawia się w:
Proceedings of ECOpole
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Alien species of fish parasites in the coastal lakes and lagoons of the Southern Baltic
Autorzy:
Morozinska-Gogol, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
parasite
alien species
aquaculture
Baltic Sea
Southern Baltic
fish parasite
coastal lake
lagoon
infected fish
Opis:
Alien species are now found all over the world. New fish parasites have been unintentionally introduced with infected alien fish imported for aquaculture or have sometimes spread with their intermediate invertebrate hosts transported in the ballast waters of ships. Four alien fish parasites have been recorded in Polish coastal lakes and lagoons, all parasitising eels. Three were introduced with the final host – the Japanese eel – introduced for aquaculture (Anguillicola crassus, Pseudodactylogyrus anguillae and Pseudodactylogyrus bini) and one (Paratenuisentis ambiguus) with its sole intermediate host (Gammarus tigrinus).
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2009, 51, 1; 105-115
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aquaculture for sustainable development in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Okwodu, Nicholas E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Aquaculture
fish farming
farm
developing countries
Opis:
Aquaculture is the rational rearing of fish and other aquatic organism in man-made ponds, reservoir and cages. It is also referred to as fish farming. Aquaculture is still being practiced at subsistence level in Nigeria. It is essentially a rural, secondary and part-time activity taking place in small farms in small freshwater ponds. Aquatic organisms produced through aquaculture include fish, aquatic invertebrates, planktons and aquatic plants (seaweeds). Aquaculture came as a solution to wild stock which are been depleted, to meet the protein need of the rural population and to overcome the problems inherent in wild fisheries. The application of aquaculture has unveiled to an extent the degree to which fish farming can sustain the economy and provide the necessary protein need of the country. The management of aquaculture for fish production starts from the setting up of the farm until the ponds begin to yield. The major management problem of fishery conservation is how to control both man and the aquatic crops for the present and the future when the demand will probably be greater than now. Aquaculture is very important and is the fastest growing animal based food producing sector particularly in developing countries.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 47, 2; 151-163
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of a sheltered euhaline area of the Southeastern Bay of Biscay to sustain bivalve production in terms of phytoplankton community composition
Autorzy:
Bilbao, J.
Muniz, O.
Rodriguez, J.G.
Revilla, M.
Laza-Matinez, A.
Seoane, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2078991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
phytoplankton community
phytoplankton composition
biomass
physicochemical variation
aquaculture
mussel
Biscay Bay
Opis:
This study describes the phytoplankton community in sheltered euhaline waters of the Basque coast (southeastern Bay of Biscay). Phytoplankton composition, cell size, abundance, biomass and the presence of potentially toxic taxa, together with chlorophyll a, nutrients and hydrographic and optical conditions were measured, from August 2016 to August 2017, in the Mutriku port, with the main aim of assessing the suitability of the phytoplankton community as a food resource for bivalves. The water column in Mutriku showed the typical environmental conditions of Basque marine waters, with no significant nutrient enrichment caused by anthropogenic pressures. Haptophytes represented the greatest contribution to cell abundance (31—47%), and diatoms were the dominant group in terms of biomass (52—79%), which could favour mussel growth due to their high fatty acid content. In addition, the size structure of the phytoplankton community was suitable for mussel ingestion, since the predominant cell size was 2—20 μm. Regarding toxic phytoplankton, the genera that pose a risk for human health and those that affect negatively mussel physiology and survival were considered. Altogether, ten toxic phytoplankton taxa were identified, contributing in less than 5% to the total cell abundance of Mutriku. However, median chlorophyll a concentration was low (0.5 μg L−1), reflecting the oligotrophic conditions of the area. Therefore, even if the composition of the phytoplankton community could be favourable for bivalve aquaculture, biomass values are low compared to other zones of bivalve production.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2021, 63, 1; 12-26
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Basics of Aquaculture and Hydrobiotechnology
Autorzy:
Fedonenko, Olena
Marenkov, Oleh
Sharamok, Tetiana
Kolesnik, Natalia
Grygorenko, Tetiana
Symon, Mariia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178279.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Californian red worm
algae
apple snails
aquaculture
freshwater prawn
grape snail
nematodes
Opis:
The manual sets out the necessary material concerning the cultivation of certain objects of aquaculture that can be used as feed additives. The manual is intended for practical work on aquaculture, as well as for independent work and self-study students. The material is designed for students of biological faculties of full-time and correspondence forms of training.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 88, 1; 1-57
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biotechnological bases of organization of industrial crayfish farm in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Marenkov, Oleh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
aquaculture
biotechnology
crayfish
farming
ponds
Opis:
Crayfish are valuable invertebrates that are constantly in great demand in all corners of the Earth. Breeding crayfish is not only large-scale production as it can also be arranged in small volumes using pools and installations of closed water supply. Cultivation of crayfish generates profit after a certain period of time, if all biotechnological norms of cultivation are considered. Cultivation of crayfish is a rather promising production, in which it is possible to obtain from 200 to 300% of stable profits during 3–4 years old. The article gives an overview of the technology of growing crayfish, taking into account the characteristics of farming in Ukraine. The basic biotechnological stages of the establishment and operation of the economy are determined, calculations of capital expenditures for the establishment of the economy are presented and the profitability of the project for the production of freshwater crayfish is determined. Cultivation of river crayfish makes it possible to obtain environmentally friendly products that can compete on the markets of Ukraine or EU countries. Also, this way of growing crayfish allows getting stocking material for release in natural reservoirs in order to restore the populations of river crayfish.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2020, 28; 1-12
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biotechnology in freshwater finfish aquaculture
Autorzy:
Luczynski, M.
Ocalewicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/363230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
akwakultura
biotechnologia
inżynieria genetyczna
pstrąg tęczowy
aquaculture
fish
biotechnology
genetic engineering
rainbow trout
Źródło:
Environmental Biotechnology; 2007, 3, 2; 37-38
1734-4964
Pojawia się w:
Environmental Biotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cytologic ploidy determination in fish - an example of two salmonid species
Autorzy:
Jankun, M.
Kuzminski, H.
Furgala-Selezniow, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/363096.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
akwakultura
ryby łososiowate
poziom ploidii
manipulacje genomowe
aquaculture
salmonid species
ploidy level determination
genome manipulation
Opis:
The method of ploidy level determination depends on the equipment, expertise of the lab or farm staff, and on the material studied (fish species, specimens' age and size, etc.). The combination of some simple techniques can be very helpful for fast, reliable and inexpensive assessment of effects of genome manipulations. Among indirect methods the nucleoli quantification seems to be the most convenient one, except that it is limited to species possessing one locus of nucleolar organizer regions (NORs) (rainbow trout as an example). Species with multilocus NORs (like brook trout) need another method, for instance sizing of erythrocytes nuclei. These techniques can be useful for identification of products resulting from new approaches in biotechnology applied to fish culture, as polyploidisation or hybridisation, for characteristics of transformation levels of organisms found in the wild or those produced due to experimental treatments.
Źródło:
Environmental Biotechnology; 2007, 3, 2; 52-56
1734-4964
Pojawia się w:
Environmental Biotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dietary supplementation with Lactobacillus plantarum and β-glucan affects immune parameters in the tench (Tinca tinca) fry
Autorzy:
Kazuń, B.
Małaczewska, J.
Kazuń, K.
Kamiński, R.
Żylińska-Urban, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aquaculture
synbiotic
Lactobacillus plantarum
innate immunity
tench fry
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 4; 611-618
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic significance of the sea fisheries and aquaculture industries
Znaczenie gospodarcze rybołówstwa morskiego i akwakultury
Autorzy:
Berkowska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23352296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
fishery
aquaculture
economy
Opis:
The article focuses on the analysis of the importance of fisheries and aquaculture to Poland’s economy. The article presents statistics on the value, employment and budget allocated to fisheries and aquaculture.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 2(78); 203-207
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ectoparasitic species of the genus Trichodina (Ciliophora: Peritrichida) parasitizing Macedonian freshwater fish
Autorzy:
Blazhekovikj-Dimovska, Dijana
Stojanovski, Stojmir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1386468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
protozoa
Trichodina sp.
grass carp
common carp
aquaculture
pierwotniaki
amur biały
karp
akwakultura
Opis:
Trichodinids are probably the most commonly encountered protozoan parasites on fishes in marine and freshwater environments. They are typically found on the gills, skin and fins of fish. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and mean intensity of Trichodina sp. in freshwater fish from cyprinid aquaculture facilities in Macedonia. This study was carried out by seasons, in a period of three years. A total of 578 specimens of common carp (Cyprinus carpio, Linnaeus 1758), 76 specimens of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella, Valenciennes 1844), 47 specimens of silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, Valenciennes, 1844) and 53 specimens of bighead carp (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis, Richardson, 1845) from the most significant and larger cyprinid aquaculture facilities in Macedonia, including fish farms and reservoirs, were examined for parasitological investigations. Infestation with Trichodina sp. was found in 206 specimens of common carp in all aquaculture facilities examined, in all seasons, as well as, in 9 specimens of grass carp from two fish farms, only in autumn season. Total, the prevalence with Trichodina sp. was 11.84% (grass carp) and 35.67% (common carp), while the, mean intensity was 7.56 (grass carp) and 4.56 (common carp). The prevalence with Trichodina sp. in common carp by season was as following: spring – 11.82%, summer – 3.44%, autumn – 7.85%, winter – 7.05%, while the mean intensity was: spring – 4.55; summer – 4.67; autumn – 4.40; winter – 4.72. Our findings of Trichodina sp. in grass carp in the present study is considered as the first record in Macedonia. Also, this fish species is regarded as new host for Trichodina sp. in Macedonian waters.
Trichodinidae są prawdopodobnie najczęściej spotykanymi pierwotniakami pasożytującymi na rybach słodkowodnych i morskich. Zazwyczaj spotykane są na skrzelach, skórze i płetwach ryb. Celem artykułu jest określenie częstotliwości i intensywności zarażenia ryb karpiowatych przez Trichodina sp. Badania trwały trzy lata. Łącznie przebadano pod kątem parazytologicznym 578 osobników karpia (Cyprinus carpio, Linnaeus 1758), 76 amurów białych (Ctenopharyngodon idella, Valenciennes 1844), 47 tołpyg białych (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, Valenciennes, 1844) i 53 tołpyg pstrych (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis, Richardson, 1845). Zakażenie Trichodina sp. stwierdzono u 206 osobników karpia we wszystkich badanych stawach i okresach, oraz w okresie jesiennym u 9 amurów białych z dwóch stawów hodow-lanych. Łącznie zarażonych Trichodina sp. było 11.84% amurów białych oraz 35.67% karpi, średnia intensywność zarażenia amurów białych wynosiła 7.56, a w przypadku karpia – 4.56. W okresie wiosennym zarażonych było 11.82% karpi, latem – 3.44%, jesienią – 7.85%, a zimą – 7.05%. Odpowiednio średnia intensywność zarażenia wynosiła wiosną – 4.55; latem – 4.67; jesienią – 4.40 I zimą – 4.72. Stwierdzenie Trichodina sp. pasożytującego na amurze białym jest pierwszym przypadkiem zaobserwowanym w Macedonii. W związku z tym gatunek ten jest nowym gospodarzem dla Trichodina sp. w wodach Macedonii.
Źródło:
Acta Biologica; 2020, 27; 11-20
2450-8330
2353-3013
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of difference filter media on Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) on tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) production performance
Autorzy:
Tanjung, Ricky Rahmat Maliki
Zidni, Irfan
Iskandar, Iskandar
Junianto, Junianto
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Oreochromis niloticus
filter media
production
recirculating aquaculture system
tilapia
Opis:
This research aims to determine the composition of the best filter media on tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) production performance. The method used in this research is experimental methods use Completely Randomized Design (CRD), which consist of four variables and three replications. The variable used is (A) without media filter (Control); (B) combination of cotton, bio ball and charcoal; (C) combination of cotton bioring and charcoal; (D) combination of cotton, Japanese matt and charcoal. The test fish used 180 tilapia fish with 7-9 cm length size. Tanks that used measured 60 cm x 30 cm x 36 cm as many as 12 pieces. The density during the research was 15 tails per tank. Duration of maintenance is 40 days. The feeding level is given by 5% of fish body weight. Water quality parameters (temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, ammonia, and nitrate) were observed every 10 days for 40 days. Other parameters are survival rate, absolute length and weight growth, specific growth rate and feed convertion ratio observed every 7 days for 40 days. The results showed that the best composition of filter media for tilapia production performance was combination of cotton, bioball, and charcoal. Tilapia production performance obtained a combination of cotton filter media, bioball, and charcoal with 100% survival rate, length growth 2.17 cm, weight growth of 9.91 g, and specific growth rate of 2.3% and feed conversion ratio of 1.88.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 118; 194-208
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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