Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:

The Influence of Urban Agglomeration on the Accumulation of Certain Heavy Metal Ions in Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.)

Autorzy:

Konieczny, Marcin
Ślęzak, Ewelina

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123205.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

Tanacetum vulgare L.
heavy metals
anthropogenic areas
non-anthropogenic areas
environment

Opis:

Different compounds including toxic heavy metals ions have been used in various industrial branches for ages. Therefore, these compounds are nowadays often identified in the natural environment. Plants usually function like indirect transporters through which heavy metals, in the form of ions, infiltrate from the environment into the human and animals’ food chains. The present paper studied the influence of urban agglomeration on the accumulation of certain heavy metals in tansy. The content of heavy metals ions (Cr, Ni, Cd and Pb) was marked in the tansy leaves. Depending on the location of sampling, large variations in the heavy metal content were observed in the plant material. The research results indicate that the heavy metal content of tansy is influenced by the close “neighborhood” of a well-developed urban agglomeration such as patrol stations and factories.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2020, 21, 5; 80-87
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:

Anthropogenic sediments from facultative lagoons of the Konstancin - Jeziorna sewage treatment facility and their usability for soil recultivation

Autorzy:

Kostrz-Sikora, P.
Bojakowska, I.
Wołkiewicz, S.
Dobek, P.
Lech, D.
Narkiewicz, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184200.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH

Tematy:

anthropogenic soils
heavy metals
revitalization

Opis:

The sewage treatment facility of a paper mill at Konstancin-Jeziorna was opened to process industrial and domestic wastewater. After closure of that mill, the sewage treatment facility had to be rebuilt and modernized. Therefore, it was necessary to analyse the chemical and phase composition of the sediments from facultative lagoons used for biological treatment of wastewater. Eight samples of sediments were taken to identify a general phase composition by X-ray diffraction and ten to determine concentrations of selected main and trace elements with the use of ICP-AES and AMA methods.The analyses showed that the sediments consisted of over 90% of mineral fraction, mainly kaolinite, calcite, and quartz and also neomorphic smithsonite. They contained low quantities of Hg, Cd, Co and Mo, and elevated concentrations of Zn, Ba, Mn and Sr. Comparisons of the obtained mean values with admissible concentrations of metals, as defined by Regulation of the Minister of Environment of 9 September 2002, showed that the mean concentrations of As, Sn, Co, Mo and Ni (and also of Hg and Cr in the southern lagoon) met quality standards for soils in areas under protection (group A). Mean concentrations of Pb (both lagoons), Ba, Cu, Cd (northern lagoon) as well as Cr and Hg (southern lagoon) in sediments are higher. However, they still meet standards for areas usable for agricultural and other purposes (group B). The highest concentrations were recorded for Zn, Cd, Cu and Ba in samples from the southern lagoon. These continued to be lower than all the limits acceptable for industrial areas.

Źródło:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2015, 41, 2; 177-185
2299-8004
2353-0790

Pojawia się w:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:

The Influence of the Environment on the Content of Macro- and Microelements in the Tanacetum vulgare

Autorzy:

Konieczny, Marcin
Ślęzak, Ewelina

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124933.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

Tanacetum vulgare L.
mineral components of plants
anthropogenic areas
non-anthropogenic areas
environment

Opis:

Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.) grows in moderate area of the northern hemisphere, in Poland – its range covers the whole country. It appears on the farm wastelands, by roadsides, on enbankments, river banks, forest lips and in open spaces. The present paper has faced the challenge of defining the influence of the environmental conditions on the mineral composition of Tanacetum vulgare leaves. The plants were picked in the blooming period from May to September 2017 in 12 natural environments of their growth and at different contamination levels. The dried and minced plant material was submitted to chemical analyses of the bio elements content (K, P, Cu, Zn, Mo) of leaves. A great variety was observed when speaking in terms of particular elements content in dependence on the position. In all tests, significant quantities of K and P were found. The study results point at the very fact that the mineral composition of Tanacetum vulgare leaves is influenced by the environmental contamination, caused by the nearby "neighbourhood" of circulation areas of high traffic volume, factories or patrol stations.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 4; 1-7
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:

Prevention of Emergency Situations as the Main Task of Single State System for Civil Protection

Autorzy:

Grechaninov, Victor

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1861632.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie

Tematy:

monitoring of emergency situations
analysis of emergency situations
anthropogenic hazards
anthropogenic risks
emergency situations

Opis:

It has been demonstrated that it is possible to decrease the number of emergency situations (ES) and dangerous events (DE) and to lessen the impact them by concentrating efforts on prevention of their appearance. In order to do so it is necessary for the state to introduce a new system of anthropogenic hazards monitoring, recognition and management of risks, aimed at their minimization. Implementation of the risk-oriented approach in its substance represents the reform of the united state system of public Security.

Źródło:

Security Dimensions; 2016, 18(18); 121-130
2353-7000

Pojawia się w:

Security Dimensions

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:

Assessment of water quality of degraded anthropogenic reservoirs situated in the area of the former Rozbark Coal Mine in Bytom

Autorzy:

Gawor, Ł.P.
Lutyńska, S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184438.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH

Tematy:

anthropogenic reservoir
surface water quality
reclamation

Opis:

In this paper, the degree of contamination of water was determined from anthropogenic reservoirs, located in the area of former coal mine Rozbark in Bytom. The physicochemical analysis of water indicated a high degree of anthropopression. In all analyzed reservoirs, permissible concentrations of chlorides and sulphates were exceeded. In the majority of them, the values of electrical conductivity and total suspended solids were also exceeded. In order to determine the transformation of surface water contamination, there was a comparison of archival data of water quality and laboratory tests performed after five years. Comparative analysis shows that in the last five years, there has been no improvement in the quality of the analyzed surface waters. In fact deterioration of the quality was noticeable.

Źródło:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2015, 41, 3; 249-256
2299-8004
2353-0790

Pojawia się w:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:

Selected characteristics of shipping noise at the fairway of the Gdynia Harbour

Autorzy:

Klusek, Z.
Szczucka, J.
Mróz, D.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332266.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne

Tematy:

Baltic Sea
anthropogenic underwater noise
shipping

Opis:

The presented work aims to evaluate the possible impact of shipping noise on the marine fauna in the vicinity of the Gdynia Harbour. Measurements were performed in the area at the distance of 0.2 NM to the fairway. For this purpose, statistics of Sound Pressure Level (SPL), Sound Exposure Level (SEL), and Power Spectral Density (PSD) were evaluated. Some specific changes of the ambient and shipping noise spectra are given in examples.

Źródło:

Hydroacoustics; 2015, 18; 203-214
1642-1817

Pojawia się w:

Hydroacoustics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:

The vegetation of sands in the Chernihiv city (Ukraine)

Autorzy:

Lukash, Oleksandr
Danko, Hanna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2024717.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

vegetation
sands
Chernihiv city
anthropogenic influence

Opis:

The vegetation of the Chernihiv city sands (natural and technogenic origin) has rather high syntaxonomic diversity (17 associations and 5 initial communities) and the ruderal phytocoenoses prevail. Natural phytocenoses are represented to a small extent (Cyperetum flavescentis Koch 1926, Dichostylidi–Helochloetum alopecuroidis (Timar 1950) Pietsch 1973, Artemisia scoparia–Dianthus borbasii community, Kochietum arenariae Fijalk 1978). Synanthropic psammophytes species communities that are more resistant to anthropogenic influence, are formed under urban conditions. The ecological range of vegetation of sandy alluvia varies from xerophytic phytocoenoses in mineral-poor sand (Kochietum arenariae) to the communities, which indicate waterlogged areas with increased mineralization of water and saline bottom sediments (Typhetum laxmannii Nedulcu 1968). Itispossibletoobserve the adventization and apophization of sand vegetation, one of the indicators of which is the rupture of coenotic connections between the species of the community. These phenomena indicate that the process of synanthropization of the vegetation cover of the city keeps intensifying, and first of all, occurs in places of newly formed technogenic ecotopes.

Źródło:

Studia Quaternaria; 2020, 37; 31-44
1641-5558
2300-0384

Pojawia się w:

Studia Quaternaria

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:

Mineralogical and oxygen isotope composition of inorganic dust-fall in Wrocław (SW Poland) urban area – test of a new monitoring tool

Autorzy:

Górka, M.
Jędrysek, M.-O.
Lewicka-Szczebak, D.
Krajniak, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059011.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

Tematy:

atmospheric particles
anthropogenic
oxygen isotopes
Wrocław

Opis:

We have analysed the mineralogical and oxygen isotope composition of solid inorganic atmospheric particles (SIAP) in Wrocław (SW Poland) to determine potential natural and anthropogenic sources of deposited dust. The mineralogical compositions of SIAP and local soils are very similar and quite typical. Dust sources were attributed to high emission sources (two large coal-fired power generation plants, i.e., "Wrocław and "Czechnica") and low emission sources (mostly small furnaces for home heating). A mullite phase was confirmed in the non-magnetic fraction of high emission dust. The δ18181818

Źródło:

Geological Quarterly; 2011, 55, 1; 71-80
1641-7291

Pojawia się w:

Geological Quarterly

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:

Secondary Geodiversity and its Potential for Urban Geotourism: A Case Study from Brno City, Czech Republic

Autorzy:

Kubalíková, Lucie
Kirchner, Karel
Bajer, Aleš

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052450.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017-09-15

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

geosites
geodiversity
anthropogenic landforms
recreation
geoeducation

Opis:

Secondary geodiversity (represented by anthropogenic landforms, which can be considered a significant part of geoheritage of certain area) can be seen as an important resource for geotourism and geoeducational activities within urban areas. Brno city (Czech Republic) is rich in these landforms as well as numerous urban areas. Some of them (especially old quarries and underground spaces) are already used for recreation, tourism and leisure or they serve as excursion localities for the university students, some of them are unique from the geoscience point of view and they have also certain added values (historical, archaeological or ecological). However, in some cases, their potential is not fully recognised. The article describes the main anthropogenic landforms within Brno city and analyses their suitability for geotourism and geoeducational activities.

Źródło:

Quaestiones Geographicae; 2017, 36, 3; 63-73
0137-477X
2081-6383

Pojawia się w:

Quaestiones Geographicae

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:

Pollution assessment models of surface soils in Port Harcourt city, Rivers State, Nigeria

Autorzy:

Verla, Evelyn Ngozi
Verla, Andrew Wirnkor
Enyoh, Christian Ebere

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1113910.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

Anthropogenic
Contamination
Pollution indices
Residential area

Opis:

Environmental pollution has resulted in several health and physiological problems in both plants and animals. This has witnessed growing number of models for assessment purposes. Some of these provide useful information, and reduce large data for easier understanding by policy-makers. In the current study of pollution, we used data from four locations: Oil Market, Trans Amadi, Borrokiri and GRA in Port Harcourt and a control taken from Federal Land Resource Umuahia (FLRU). A total of 25 composite soil samples were analyzed for physicochemical parameters and heavy metals, by means of a 969 Unicam AAS model series. The data obtained were then subjected to index models. Results showed iron (Fe) to be most abundant metal, ranging from 10.44 to 19.54 mg/kg, then Ni (8.03 to 13.6mg/kg), Cd (3.96 to 5.41 mg/kg), Pb (1.36 to 7.64 mg/kg), Zn (0.09 to 7.24 mg/kg), Cu (0.16 to 0.32) and As (0.07 to 0.11 mg/kg). All metal concentrations were below permissible limits set by NESRA. Contamination factor (Cf) and Igeo revealed moderate to heavy contamination by Cd and Zn. Anthropogenicity revealed that increasing metals in the environment are largely from anthropogenic inputs. The Pollution Index revealed that soils were unpolluted (PLI < 1) with the heavy metals. Furthermore, the Sodium absorption ratio showed that the soils are less sodic and could be good soils for plant growth. All four sites showed a linear relationship between anthropogenicity and geoaccumulation indexes, and so both indexes furnish basically the same information However, pollution from these metals in the study area should be under routine check for possible pollution in the near future, as some metals showed elevated concentrations above background values.

Źródło:

World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 12; 1-20
2543-5426

Pojawia się w:

World News of Natural Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:

Charakterystyka i klasyfikacja gruntów antropogenicznych

Autorzy:

Drągowski, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074822.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

Tematy:

grunty antropogeniczne
utylizacja
anthropogenic soils
utilization

Opis:

Based on experience in the study of soils formed under anthropogenic influence, literature data and norms, the author defines the term anthropogenic soils, sub-divides them into three main groups depending on the conditions of their formation, chemical and physical properties, pressure on the natural environment and possibilities of further utilization. The present version of the sub-division if anthropogenic soils correlates well with the most recent norm PN-EN ISO 14688-1 and in addition, allows a more detailed classification taking into account the specific properties of soils assigned to particular groups.

Źródło:

Przegląd Geologiczny; 2010, 58, 9/2; 868-872
0033-2151

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Geologiczny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:

Behaviour of anthropogenic soils subjected to vibration loadings
Zachowanie się gruntów antropogenicznych poddanych obciążeniom wibracyjnym

Autorzy:

Kaczyński, R.
Barański, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281183.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej

Tematy:

anthropogenic soils
vibration
strength
labolatory test

Opis:

The paper presents the results of experimental investigations into the influence of dynamic loadings on the shear strenght in two chosen soils: coal ash and dump soil. The autors suggest description of the change of shear strength due to dynamic loading in terms of the Wz ratio. It shows a quantitative change of strength due to vibrations related to the initial value of strength. The functional relations have been established between the Wz ratio and frequency of the dynamic loading. The autors indicate that the tested soils respond more intensively to vibrations in the horizontal plane, as well as to distinct quantitative and qualitative changes in the soil microstructure.
W pracy zostały przedstawione wyniki badań labolatoryjnych wpływu obciążeń dynamicznych typu wibracji na wytrzymałość na ścinanie dwóch wybranych gruntów antropogenicznych: popiołu węglowego i gruntu zwałowego. Zmianę wytrzymałości na ścinanie wskutek działania drgań proponuje się określać za pomocą wskaźnika Wz. Przedstawia on ilościową zmianę wytrzymałości pod wpływem drgań w stosunku do pierwotnej wytrzymałości. Ustalono zależności funkcyjne pomiędzy wskaźnikiem Wz a prędkością obciążeń dynamicznych. Przedstawiono, że badane grunty jakościowe i ilościowe mikrostruktury gruntów poddanych obciążeniom dynamicznym.

Źródło:

Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 1998, 2; 241-247
1429-2955

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:

Stable isotope composition of carbon dioxide emitted from anthropogenic sources in the Kraków region, Southern Poland

Autorzy:

Zimnoch, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148175.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej

Tematy:

stable isotopes
carbon dioxide
anthropogenic sources
Kraków

Opis:

The summary of the measurements of CO2 stable isotopic composition emitted from different anthropogenic sources in the Krakow region is presented. The sources are divided into three main groups . high emission (electric and heat power plants), low emission (coal and methane burning in the households) and car traffic (gasoline, diesel and LPG supplied engines equipped and not equipped with catalyst). Presented results include two measurement campaigns made in the years 1995 and 2000. The measurements revealed three well-defined groups with respect to carbon isotope composition (delta13CVPDB): .30.60 plus-minus sign 0.37 per mille (thousand) sign (car traffic) .23.82 plus-minus sign 0.10 per mille (thousand) sign (coal burning) and .51.8 plus-minus sign 1.1per mille (thousand) sign (methane burning). The oxygen isotope composition (delta18OVPDB-CO2) of CO2 varied in a broad range, from ca. .11per mille (thousand) sign to ca. .22 per mille (thousand) sign, the most negative values being observed for coal and methane burning and the most positive for cars equipped with a catalyst. No significant isotopic shift has been observed between two measurement campaigns.

Źródło:

Nukleonika; 2009, 54, 4; 291-295
0029-5922
1508-5791

Pojawia się w:

Nukleonika

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:

Geoarchaeology of the early medieval stronghold surroundings in Grzybowo near Września, Greater Poland

Autorzy:

Marcinkowski, Michał
Szczepaniak, Małgorzata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051137.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-09-30

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

lithology
anthropogenic changes
stronghold
Middle Ages
Grzybowo

Opis:

The stronghold in Grzybowo (Rabieżyce village) near Września is a remnant of medieval ring-fort. It is investigated to a considerably lower degree than similar objects from Greater Poland. The analysis of archival data shows that the stronghold is located on the edge of the flood plain of the Struga River formed by Holocene sediments, cutting into the moraine plateau. Analysis of sediments in the stronghold vicinity revealed interlayers of organic matter and sandy deposits rich in calcium carbonate with variable grain size composition, particularly west of the stronghold (i.e. in the valley floor). Moreover, radiocarbon data set showed a considerably older than Holocene age of the sediment. The analysis of the course of the contemporary river channel also allowed for stating hypotheses regarding a potentially different course of the former Struga River channel and its changes during the development of the stronghold. These assumptions were based on the analysis of the archaeological archival data, where field drawings suggest the existence of such a channel in the territory of the stronghold.

Źródło:

Quaestiones Geographicae; 2019, 38, 3; 95-108
0137-477X
2081-6383

Pojawia się w:

Quaestiones Geographicae

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:

Assessment of The Influence of Anthropogenic Pollution on Water Quality of the Ciemięga River

Autorzy:

Jóźwiakowski, Krzysztof
Listosz, Agnieszka
Micek, Agnieszka
Marzec, Michał
Gizińska-Górna, Magdalena
Rybczyńska-Tkaczyk, Kamila
Bohacz, Justyna
Wójcik, Mateusz
Brodowska, Natalia

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838402.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

anthropogenic pollution
Ciemięga river
water quality
eutrophication

Opis:

The aim of this paper was to evaluate the influence of anthropogenic pollution on the water quality of the Ciemięga River, which flows through the Jastków commune, located in the Lublin Province in the South-Eastern Poland. The analyses of the river water were conducted in the years 2019–2020. Each year, the samples for physicochemical analyses were collected seasonally (in February, May, August and November) from the seven selected Ciemięga River sampling points found in the following localities: Ożarów, Moszenki, Sieprawice, Jastków, Snopków and Jakubowice Konińskie. In addition, 3 series of microbiological analysis were conducted in 2020. Electrolytic conductivity, total phosphorus, nitrate-nitrogen and sulfates constituted the physicochemical indicators of poor water quality in the river. Their average values exceeded the standards for the 2nd class of water quality. High concentration of these indicators, especially of the total phosphorus, could have been related to the influx of domestic wastewater from agricultural holdings, wastewater flows from agricultural areas as well as soil erosion and leaching. The levels of E. coli bacteria and fecal coliform allocated the Ciemięga River waters to the 4th class of water quality and could result from domestic wastewater flow to the river. In order to improve the water quality of the Ciemięga River, it is necessary to reduce or eliminate point and non-point sources of pollution by means of streamlining of the agricultural areas fertilization, regulating the water and wastewater management, regulating of the waste management, as well as the appropriate spatial policy and landscaping of the water catchment areas.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 5; 143-155
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:

Variability of Values of Physicochemical Water Quality Indices Along the Length of the Iwoniczanka Stream

Autorzy:

Bogdał, A.
Kowalik, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123161.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

water quality parameters
ecological potential
anthropogenic pollution

Opis:

The paper aims at presentation of the effect of changes in the catchment area management on the value of water quality physicochemical indices along the length of the Iwoniczanka stream, which flows through Iwonicz-Zdrój, one of the oldest health resorts in Poland. Analyses of 14 water quality indices were conducted from November 2013 to May 2014 in five measurement points: two situated in the upper course of the stream – in forest areas, two located in the area of Iwonicz-Zdrój town, and one below the rural built-up area. On the basis of the conducted data analysis it was found that the mean values of pH, electrolytic conductivity, sulphates, calcium, total iron and manganese were increasing with the course of flowing water, as evidenced by the water enrichment in substances which had their sources in built-up areas. On average, the highest values of biogenic indices and chlorides but the lowest values of oxygen indices were registered immediately below the location of drain collector from the closed sewage treatment plant, which resulted in pollution of the analysed stream bed with the substances previously drained from the treatment plant. Water flowing through the forest areas had the maximum ecological potential in the built-up areas and due to phosphate concentrations it was classified to class II and then, due to self-purification, returned to the physicochemical parameters appropriate for class I water. The conducted hydro-chemical tests confirmed a significant negative effect of built-up areas on the quality of the flowing waters.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 5; 168-175
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:

Anthropogenic ecosystem of green roofs from the perspective of rainwater management
Antropogeniczny ekosystem zielonych dachów z perspektywy gospodarowania wodami opadowymi

Autorzy:

Boas Berg, A.
Hurajova, E.
Cerny, M.
Winkler, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2083844.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie

Tematy:

environment
green roof
rainwater
architecture
anthropogenic ecosystem

Opis:

In Bielsko-Biała (Poland), thanks to the initiative of the originator and architect, a green intensive roof was created on a shopping centre. This roof primarily serves as a garden that enhances the qualities of the residential area, but also as a means of absorbing some rainwater and slowing down the runoff. The water collects in the rainwater retention tank located under the building. Rainwater also evaporates, and its surface runoff is slowed down as it passes through the vegetation on the green intensive roof. This paper addresses some of the operational problems of a selected green roof. The Water Law introduces the obligation to pay charges for the reduction of natural terrain retention. Shopping centres usually occupy large areas of land, but their roofs are rarely used for rainwater management and the installation of biologically active surfaces. Green roofs undoubted advantage is the increase of biologically active surface in urban areas. It is also an oxygen- -producing surface as well as reducing urban heat islands and attractive place for honeybees and butterflies. The roof in question meets the requirements of a retention facility mentioned in the Water Law Act. It is a multifunctional system for rainwater management. The analysis suggests that the roof under study is not a self-sustaining ecosystem and requires human intervention.

Źródło:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura; 2022, 21, 1; 9-19
1644-0633

Pojawia się w:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:

Uwagi o procedurach stosowanych w badaniach bezpośredniego oddziaływania człowieka na rzeźbę terenu Polski
Selected information about the research procedures to assess direct human influence on the relief of Poland

Autorzy:

Podgórski, Z.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/294865.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich

Tematy:

antropogeniczne formy rzeźby terenu
stopień antropogenicznego przekształcenia rzeźby terenu
Polska
anthropogenic relief forms
degree of anthropogenic relief transformation
Polska

Opis:

Wykorzystując wyselekcjonowane prace oraz szereg materiałów niepublikowanych. Autor dokonał przeglądu metod stosowanych w Polsce do oceny rozmiarów przekształceń rzeźby terenu wskutek bezpośredniego oddzia- ływania człowieka. Na podstawie analizy porównawczej tych procedur oraz wyników uzyskanych w toku badań z ich wykorzystaniem stwierdził m.in.: - niejednoznaczne precyzowanie przedmiotu badań i ich ograniczony zasięg przestrzenny, - realizowanie badań na obszarach, które nie zawsze są reprezentatywne dla stref morfogenetycznych Polski lub tworzących je jednostek niższego rzędu, - objęcie badaniami jedynie wybranych typów antropogenicznych form rzeźby terenu, - analizowanie przebiegu i skutków morfogenetycznej działalności człowieka w różnych okresach badawczych i z wykorzystaniem odmiennych procedur. W konkluzji Autor stwierdza, że dalszy rozwój badań nad bezpośrednią morfogenetyczną działalnością człowieka jest niezbędny dla pełnego poznania ewolucji współczesnej rzeźby Polski, a określenie prawidłowości w zakresie rozwoju i zaniku form antropogenicznych może być bardzo przydatne przy formułowaniu prognoz dotyczących stopnia antropogenicznego przeobrażenia rzeźby terenu obszaru Polski i jego przestrzennego zróżnicowania.
On the basis of the selected papers and a number of unpublished materials, the author reviews the methods used in assessing the degree of direct human influence on relief transformation. The comparative analysis of the above procedures as well as their results enabled the following conclusions to be drawn: 1. the research subject of limited spatial extension is often ambiguously specified, 2. the research is conducted on the areas which are not fully representative for morphogenetic zones of Poland or for lower-ranking units, 3. only the selected types of anthropogenic forms are included into the studies, 4. the course and consequences of human morphogenetic activity is analysed in connection with selected research periods and using different procedures. The author concludes that the studies on both direct and indirect human morphogenetic activities are necessary to fully understand the evolution of contemporary relief of Poland. Moreover, defining regularities in terms of the development and disappearance of anthropogenic relief forms can be very useful for forecasting the level and spatial variation of anthropogenic relief transformation in Poland.

Źródło:

Landform Analysis; 2010, 12; 87-98
1429-799X

Pojawia się w:

Landform Analysis

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 19.

Tytuł:

The estimation of an anthropogenic depth boundary using the magnetic susceptibility method in Kogi State, North-Central Nigeria

Autorzy:

Jatto, Salomon Sunday
Musa, Kizito O.
Mojisola, Usikalu R.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184353.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH

Tematy:

magnetic susceptibility
anthropogenic
pollutants
soil profiles
Central Nigeria

Opis:

Magnetic susceptibility measurements remain one of the most reliable methods used to investigate the pollution of both surface and subsurface soil from metallic anthropogenic sources. Most of the geological rocks within the study area increase the susceptibility of the soil; however, knowing the natural background susceptibility of the parent rocks will give an idea of the anthropogenic influence on the susceptibility of the soil. This study was carried out in Kogi State, North Central Nigeria, with the aim of determining the depth of the boundary between the anthropogenic influences on soil magnetic susceptibility from those of a lithogenic origin. Magnetic susceptibility measurements were carried out on 1,760 soil samples, collected from 220 soil profiles at a depth of 80.0 cm and at intervals of 10.0 cm. From the spatial distribution of magnetic susceptibility maps at different depths, the boundary between the basement complex and the sedimentary basin was clearly demarcated. The result further shows the highest magnetic susceptibility values of 350–650 × 10−5 SI, which dominates the surface soil to a depth of 40.0 cm. At the depth of 40–50 cm, the result indicates the combination of a natural anthropogenic influence on soil magnetic susceptibility with an average of 250 × 10−5 SI. Furthermore, no evidence of layering along the depth sections was observed, suggesting that the soil profiles indicate areas mainly covered by anthropogenically influenced susceptibility, which were localized and restricted to commercial places within the state. This study reveals that the average depth of soil affected by anthropogenic pollutants is between 40–50 cm in commercial places and 20–30 cm in other places with less commercial activities.

Źródło:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2020, 46, 1; 49-56
2299-8004
2353-0790

Pojawia się w:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 20.

Tytuł:

Changes in the chemical composition of groundwater in Quaternary aquifer in Old Krakow, Poland (years 2002-2012)

Autorzy:

Kasprzak, A.
Motyka, J.
Wardas-Lasoń, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184824.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH

Tematy:

urban hydrogeology
Kraków
chemical composition
anthropogenic factors
pollution

Opis:

The chemical composition of the Quaternary aquifer in Old Krakow was studied. Thirty water samples were collected from wells in the years 2002, 2009 and 2012. The water chemistry of groundwater in Old Krakow is associated mainly with anthropogenic impact. The water samples represent manly five-ion type: Ca-Na-Cl-HCO3-SO4, Ca-Na-Cl-SO4-HCO3 and Ca-Na-HCO3-SO4-Cl, the multi-ion water type is typical for polluted water. The results of groundwater studies in Krakow between 2002 and 2012 showed that the chemical composition of water is being constantly affected by ancient human activities. The predominance of chloride and nitrate ions can be connected with a large number of the contamination sources. The main sources of contamination are accumulations of the anthropogenic soils and the cultural deposits containing organic, communal waste and sewage which were gathered in the oldest parts of Krakow.

Źródło:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2013, 39, 2; 143-152
2299-8004
2353-0790

Pojawia się w:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 21.

Tytuł:

Landuse and land cover dynamics in the Volta River Basin surrounding APSD forest plantation, Ghana

Autorzy:

Koranteng, Addo
Adu-Poku, Isaac
Zawiła-Niedźwiecki, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044141.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa

Tematy:

remote sensing
deforestation
socio-economic trends
anthropogenic pressure

Opis:

Forest plantation is reckoned to accounts for 7% of total global forest cover and has the potential to provide 75% of the global industrial round wood supply. The study analyzed forest resource use trend, mapped out areas of high biodiversity conservation,and made recommendations to promote and sustain large-scale plantation development against the background of anthropogenic pressure on vulnerable ecosystems and biodiversity management. The methodology adopted for the study involved the application of geographic information system (GIS) and remote sensing techniques, field survey and community interactions. Major findings of the assessment include substantial land use/land cover conversion from one category to another within the past 20 years as a result of agricultural expansion, urbanisation, charcoal production and wood fuel harvesting; dense woodland and riverine forest experienced decline for the 20-year period whilst agriculture open woodland/grassland and settlement were appreciated; floral diversity was high in the dense woodlands with low regeneration potential because of persistent annual wildfires; significant socio-economic and environmental impacts resulting in the conversion of woodlands and removal of riverine vegetation leading to drying out of streams; charcoal production and shifting cultivation leading to decrease in soil productivity and poor crop yields that promotes poverty amongst the inhabitants.

Źródło:

Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2019, 61, 1; 78-89
0071-6677

Pojawia się w:

Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 22.

Tytuł:

Low-strength substrates and anthropogenic soils in transportation engineering

Autorzy:

Batog, A.
Stilger-Szydło, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178591.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

transport engineering
road embankments
soft soils
anthropogenic soils

Opis:

Road embankments, especially their slopes’ surfaces, must fulfil all the requirements concerning the exploitation criteria after the completion of construction works. This is very important while constructing or modernizing the embankments, based on the substrate including low-strength soils as well as in simple ground conditions (most convenient). The last dozen or so years of intensive construction of transport infrastructure have shown how big is the problem of ensuring the required volumes of qualified soil material for the construction of road embankments or the modernization of railway embankments. The depleting deposits of natural and easily accessible soils for the construction of embankments result in the need to use anthropogenic soils, for example, in the form of aggregates from the recycling of construction waste and other locally available waste materials, usually in the form of slag and ashes from the combined heat and power plants. In such cases, there’s a need to treat transportation earth structures individually in the scope of designing and quality control, because there are no applicable standard provisions in this scope. This work indicates some of these important contemporary problems of transport engineering, occurring in newly built and modernized road objects, such as the stability of road embankments based on a low-strength substrate, use of anthropogenic soils and materials originating from the recycling of concrete surfaces for the construction of road embankments.

Źródło:

Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2018, 40, 4; 292-299
0137-6365
2083-831X

Pojawia się w:

Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 23.

Tytuł:

The combined approach to solving issues of the flood hazard assessment using water gauge records and spatial data
Lączone podejście do rozwiązywania zagadnień oceny zagrożeń powodziowych z wykorzystaniem danych wodowskazowych i danych przestrzennych

Autorzy:

Korbutiak, V.
Stefanyshyn, D.
Lahodniuk, O.
Lahodniuk, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2083854.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie

Tematy:

water discharges
channel transformations
anthropogenic impact
hydrological data

Opis:

The research deals with the combined approach to boost the reliability of hydrological estimates based on a series of observations being supported by spatial data. In particular, the application of various theoretical curves of probability distribution or situations that may occur at submountain sections of rivers (for example, alluvium accumulation or river bed erosion) is considered. Because of the obsolete cadastral data on the riverbeds and catchments, the necessity of the use of remote sensing is substantiated. Assessment of the dynamics of changes in the river cross-section profiles allows making conclusions concerning the direction of the channel deformations – deepening and straitening the river channels or increasing their cross dimensions. This information may complement the assessment of flood protection of the territories.

Źródło:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura; 2020, 19, 1; 111-118
1644-0633

Pojawia się w:

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Architectura

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 24.

Tytuł:

The meadow, psammophytic and ruderal plant communities with Solidago canadensis L. in Chernihiv Polesie (Ukraine)

Autorzy:

Danko, Hanna
Lukash, Oleksandr
Morozova, Iryna
Boiko, Volodymyr
Yakovenko, Oleksandr

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025976.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

vegetation
anthropogenic influence
Chernihiv Polesie
Solidago canadensis L.

Opis:

In Chernihiv Polesie Solidago canadensis most often grows in ruderal communities of the Berteroëtum incanae association. Characteristic plant species of the Artemisietea vulgaris class have been found in many phytocenoses with Solidago canadensis. A typical ruderal community dominated by S. canadensis was found, in which characteristic species of the xero-mesophytic ruderal vegetation of the Onopordion acanthii are well represented. Initial communities with the S. canadensis coverage of 25 to 60% in combination with the species of this order and the characteristic species of other high syntaxa were found. Most of them are the transformed meadow phytocenoses of the river floodplains and less often – the psammophytic phytocenoses of pine terraces. The process of ruderalization of meadow ecosystems as a result of the invasion of S. canadensis in Chernihiv Polesie was revealed. This process is especially pronounced on the loess islands, where meadows change into semiruderal grasslands and herblands of the Convolvulo arvensis – Agropyrion repentis alliance. S. canadensis invasion leads to xerophytization and unification of the floodplains meadow phytocenoses grassland. The course of these processes is accelerated by anthropogenic pressure on ecosystems and has irreversible consequences. S. canadensis rarely occurs in the Koelerio–Corynephoretea canescentis class psammophytic communities.

Źródło:

Studia Quaternaria; 2021, 38, 2; 149-158
1641-5558
2300-0384

Pojawia się w:

Studia Quaternaria

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 25.

Tytuł:

Circuit heavy metals in nature

Autorzy:

Draszawka – Bołzan, Beata
Cyraniak, Emil

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194065.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

Cd
Cu
Pb
Zn
anthropogenic emissions
heavy metals

Opis:

The problem of environmental pollution with heavy metals is still serious, despite numerous activities related to the reduction of anthropogenic emissions of these elements into the environment. There is a growing concentration of many toxic metals in soils and vegetation (remaining in close relation with the state of air quality), and especially in the environment of large urban agglomerations. The paper presents an assessment of the degree of contamination of soil and grass vegetation with heavy metals (Zn, Pb, Cu, Cd) in the vicinity of the communication over Warsaw. Research material obtained from the same locations (samples of soil and grass vegetation) was analyzed (AAS) in terms of the total concentration of metals in soils and its mobile form, while in plants is the total concentration of the corresponding trace the AAS atomic spectrometry. Based on the concentrations of metals in soil and vegetation samples were determined bioaccumulation factors. Methods mobile metals isolated by selective extraction of a 0.05 M EDTA solution. The results obtained were related to the results of similar research conducted two years earlier in 2005. Additionally the effect of leaching of soluble forms of metal particulate pollutants deposited on the surface of vegetation.

Źródło:

World Scientific News; 2014, 4; 10-16
2392-2192

Pojawia się w:

World Scientific News

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 26.

Tytuł:

Seasonal and diurnal variations of δ13C and concentration of atmospheric CO2 at Parma, Italy

Autorzy:

Longinelli, A.
Selmo, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058957.pdf

Data publikacji:

2005

Wydawca:

Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

Tematy:

atmosphere
carbon dioxide
environment
anthropogenic emissions
carbon isotopes

Opis:

The δ13C of atmospheric CO2 from discrete air samples collected at the University campus, Parma, Italy, was measured at time intervals of about five days over a period of 18 months. Some day and night samples were measured along with three daily time series to evaluate the daily variations of δ13C values and CO2 concentrations. The following patterns were revealed: (1) the least negative δ13C values show a seasonal evolution with slightly more negativevalues during winter and less negative values during summer. Home heating systems probably contribute to this behaviour; (2) four samples collected in down town Parma show more negative values than those collected at the same time at the University campus, probably be cause of car engine pollution; (3) occasionally, quite negative δ13C values were obtained at the campus. The expansion of polluted air masses from down town to the suburban area may be responsible for these negative events; (4) one sample showed a δ13C of -17.67‰. The nearby fields had been extensively manured and the contribution from organic matter fermentation may explain the exceptionally negative result; (5) the diurnal changes in δ13C are relatively low from January to May; (6) in July and September the major daily changes take place in the late evening and in the early morning and are very fast. During the night the CO2 concentration in creases by no more than some 50-60%, this behaviour differing from observations by other authors in different areas; (7) the set of daily samples collected in August shows a different behaviour, clearly related to the heavy rain that lasted for several hours during the night.

Źródło:

Geological Quarterly; 2005, 49, 2; 127-134
1641-7291

Pojawia się w:

Geological Quarterly

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 27.

Tytuł:

Grunty antropogeniczne w dokumentowaniu warunków geologiczno-inżynierskich dla budowli drogowych – wybrane problemy
Anthropogenic soils in documenting geological-engineering conditions for road building-selected problems

Autorzy:

Cabalski, K.
Radzikowski, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074824.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

Tematy:

grunty antropogeniczne
inwestycje liniowe
anthropogenic soils
linear investments

Opis:

The article presents some of the problems related to the practice of documenting anthropogenic soils, focusing primarily on linear investments such as roads. It discusses the rank of anthropogenic soils in soils classification as in PN-86/B-02480: Building soils. Definition, symbols, and description of the soils classification and it elaborates on the difficulties in distinguishing anthropogenic from indigenous soils. Using the example, inter alia, of Trasa Armii Krajowej in Warsaw, the Authors present problems associated with construction on anthropogenic soils, including those soils with great thickness, and illustrate problems with assessment of the condition of old berms, predominantly consisting of ashes. In addition, the article demonstrates that the study of anthropogenic soil construction should be comprehensive and should entail indigenous soils in the immediate vicinity of the site.

Źródło:

Przegląd Geologiczny; 2010, 58, 9/2; 886-891
0033-2151

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Geologiczny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 28.

Tytuł:

Morphology and Dynamics of the Baltic Sea Shore within Kaliningrad Oblast (Overview)

Autorzy:

Babakov, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241510.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN

Tematy:

Baltic coast
morphology
spatio-temporal dynamics
anthropogenic influence

Opis:

A review of morphological and morphodynamic studies of the coast of the Kaliningrad oblast has been carried out for half a century. The studies include monitoring measurements by the Atlantic Branch of the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (AB IO RAS) with the participation of the state institute Baltberegozashchita (BBZ), as well as pre-war studies and cartographic analyses of long-term coastline migration carried out by the private company Baltic Aerogeodetic Enterprise (BaltAGE). It shows the spatial alternation of abrasive and accumulative areas, as well as frequent changes in beach width and height within the same morphological coast type. A change in the development trend of particular coast sections from year to year was noted. The significant influence of anthropogenic factors on the coastal development was emphasized, including changes in the direction of coastal retreat/advance along an extensive coastal stretch. Comparison of the interannual and nearly century-old dynamics of the coast revealed noticeable differences between them, with opposite trends in several large-scale coast sections.

Źródło:

Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2018, 65, 3; 177-202
1231-3726

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 29.

Tytuł:

The Impact of Anthropopressure on Physicochemical State of the Korzkiewka Stream

Autorzy:

Policht-Latawiec, A.
Kanownik, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123589.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

water quality
anthropogenic factors
physicochemical indices
Korzkiewka stream

Opis:

The aim of the paper was the identification and assessment of the area of anthropogenic impacts on water quality in the catchment of the Korzkiewka stream flowing through the areas of the Malopolska region. Analyses of physicochemical indices revealed that waters along the whole length of the stream qualified for below good status due to the exceeded EC and nitrate nitrogen concentrations. It was found that among 21 analyzed physicochemical indices, statistically significant differences occurred for 5: total dissolved solids, SO₄^2-., Mg²⁺, K⁺ and water pH. In the headwaters section values of four salinity indices were significantly higher in relation to the other part of the stream. Assessment of anthropogenic factors affecting the catchment water resources conducted on the basis of unitary and percent indices revealed that the dominant category shaping the physicochemical status of the Korzkiewka stream water is municipal economy. The intensity of the influence of the factors from this category was from medium to very high, while in case of sewage discharged through the sewage network, even to outlier intensity. Forestry and agriculture exerted medium pressure, whereas the factors from the industry category had hardly any influence on water in the stream.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 5; 199-208
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 30.

Tytuł:

Invasive Species and Maintaining Biodiversity in the Natural Areas – Rural and Urban – Subject to Strong Anthropogenic Pressure

Autorzy:

Fortuna-Antoszkiewicz, B.
Łukaszkiewicz, J.
Rosłon-Szeryńska, E.
Wysocki, C.
Wiśniewski, P.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124073.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

anthropogenic pressure
alien plant species
biodiversity
vegetation maintenance

Opis:

Expansion of invasive species can be clearly seen all over Poland. Foreign tree and herbaceous plant species are effectively taking over more and more habitats competing with native vegetation. This phenomenon is strongly pronounced in the areas subject to strong anthropogenic pressure. The presence of invasive plants replacing the native vegetation is a threat for biodiversity and ecological balance. The research carried out by the authors between 2011 and 2017 on selected sites (comparatively: urban and open spaces, including a 600 ha park and a 10 km long forest strip along a river) confirms the pressure exerted by invasive species irrespective of the natural conditions of a particular site or its type – in each case it is most prominent in areas where vegetation is not properly maintained or where it is not maintained at all. The research was based on the dendrological inventories and phytosociological assessments. The inventories were used for a detailed assessment of both the condition and structure of treestands, including accounting for invasive species. Phytosociological assessment can, among others, form a basis for forecasting ecological stability of individual plant communities. Uncontrolled expansion of invasive species, especially in the areas of strong anthropogenic pressure, may cause unfavourable natural succession and in consequence – destabilisation of ecological system in a given area.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 6; 14-23
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 31.

Tytuł:

Assessment of Soil Based Heavy Metals from Anthropogenic Activities in Kaduna Northern Guinea Savanna of Nigeria

Autorzy:

Sodimu, A. I.
Onwumere, G. B.
Yilwa, V. M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075622.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

Anthropogenic
Assessment
Heavy Metals
Northern Guinea Savanna
Soil Based

Opis:

Soil based heavy metals resulting from anthropogenic activities in Kaduna Northern Guinea Savanna of Nigeria was assessed. Soil samples were collected at a depth of 15m with a soil auger using 50m × 50m plots laid in each of the four sites (ST1, ST2, ST3 and ST4) replicated three (3) times to make a total of twelve (12) plots. The assessment was done in two (2) seasons (wet season and dry season). Soil based heavy metals were carried out according to AOAC using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The data collected were analyzed with descriptive statistic as well as Anova using SPSS package. Eleven (11) soil based heavy metals; V, Cr, Mn, Zn, Co, Ni, Cu, Br, Pb, Cd and Fe were revealed in each of the selected sites. There were significant differences (P<0.05) when concentration are compared between seasons within the sites. Higher soil heavy based metals were recorded in the wet season than the dry season in all the sites. The sites behind Kaduna Refinery and Petrochemical Company (KRPC) is significantly higher (P<0.05) in concentration than all other sites while the control (Kamaku National Park) has the least concentration (P<0.05). Pearson correlation showed a significant and positive association between soil based heavy metals and automobile / farming activities in wet season (R = 0.40**) and dry season (R = 0.95**) as well as in industrial / farming activities in wet season (R = 0.88**) and dry season (R = 0.94**) at 0.01 probability level. It is concluded that variation in the assessment of soil based heavy metals in the selected sites are influenced by anthropogenic activities (mainly agriculture and fossil fuel combustion) in the sites. It is recommended that there should be provision for licensing and registration of all major industrial polluters and monitoring their compliance with laid down standard; further research into anthropogenic air pollution and farming activities which leads to increase in soil based heavy metals especially in the Northern Guinea Savanna where there are limited research should be investigated.

Źródło:

World Scientific News; 2019, 125; 83-93
2392-2192

Pojawia się w:

World Scientific News

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 32.

Tytuł:

Relations Between Natural and Post-industrial Areas with Transformed Relief on the Example of Śląsko-Dąbrowski Region
Związki obszarów przyrodniczych i poprzemysłowych o przekształconej rzeźbie terenu na przykładzie regionu śląsko-dąbrowskiego

Autorzy:

Opania, Sz.
Szaton, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190088.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu

Tematy:

rewitalizacja
antropopresja
renaturalizacja
krajobraz
revitalisation
anthropogenic impact
renaturalisation
landscape

Opis:

Region śląsko-dąbrowski wpisuje się w charakterystyczny obraz poprzemysłowego Śląska. Przemysł – a szczególnie wydobycie węgla kamiennego – odcisnęło w krajobrazie swoje piętno. Po upływie lat przyroda odnalazła jednak drogę, aby zaistnieć nawet na tych zdegradowanych, przekształconych przez człowieka terenach i uformowała nowy obraz regionu. Związki obszarów poprzemysłowych i przyrodniczych okazały się wyjątkowo silne, jednak aby mogły stać się bazą procesu rewitalizacji, wymagają wskazania i wzmocnienia. Na podstawie inwentaryzacji urbanistycznej i analiz uwarunkowań zdefiniowano trzynaście grup powiązanych obszarów przyrodniczych i poprzemysłowych regionu śląsko-dąbrowskiego, wraz ze wskazaniem potencjalnych kierunków ich rozwoju. Za czynniki decydujące o charakterze obszaru uznano przede wszystkim: stopień zachowania przekształceń (antropopresja daje możliwości interesującego kształtowania przestrzeni) oraz wartości przyrodnicze i krajobrazowe. Obszary różnią się także rodzajem i siłą powiązań. Wyszczególniono powiązania przestrzenne, krajobrazowe i funkcjonalne, następnie przyporządkowano do nich każdą z grup obszarów. Wyniki badań potwierdzają występowanie zjawiska przenikania się obszarów cennych przyrodniczo i przekształconych oraz dowodzą, że proces renaturalizacji rozpoczął się samoistnie. Wykorzystanie potencjału krajobrazowego i terenowego powiązanych obszarów może znacznie poprawić funkcjonowanie miast regionu śląsko-dąbrowskiego, a w szerszej perspektywie - Śląska.

Źródło:

Architektura Krajobrazu; 2015, 4; 4-19
1641-5159

Pojawia się w:

Architektura Krajobrazu

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 33.

Tytuł:

Natural and anthropogenic changes in the environment during the Holocene at the Kraków region (Southern Poland) from study of mollusc assemblages

Autorzy:

Alexandrowicz, Witold Paweł

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058731.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

Tematy:

mollusc assemblages
environmental changes
anthropogenic pressure
Holocene
Southern Poland

Opis:

Malacological analysis was used to reconstruct Holocene environmental changes from profiles of calcareous tufa and fluvial deposits exposed in the Kobylanka stream valley, several kilometres west of Kraków in southern Poland. The abundant and diversified mollusc fauna was characterized by clear variability within the vertical succession where five types of molluscan assemblages were distinguished. The pattern of sedimentary and molluscan facies allowed characterization of two main intervals of environmental change during Holocene. In the lower interval, until the end of the Middle Holocene, human activity was not detected and environmental processes were controlled by natural factors. In the upper interval, corresponding to the Late Holocene, human impact can be seen, in the form of rapid deforestation and agricultural development. Anthropogenic impact has been particularly evident during the last millennium. The mollusc assemblages studied allowed accurate reconstruction of natural and anthropogenic factors affecting the natural environment.

Źródło:

Geological Quarterly; 2021, 65, 1; 9
1641-7291

Pojawia się w:

Geological Quarterly

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 34.

Tytuł:

Water resources of Kazakhstan in conditions of uncertainty

Autorzy:

Tursunova, Aisulu
Medeu, Akhmetkal
Alimkulov, Sayat
Saparova, Assel
Baspakova, Gaukhar

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174360.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy

Tematy:

anthropogenic influence
river runoff
transboundary water problems
water resources

Opis:

The exceptionally high spatial-temporal variability of the river runoff and the significance of its transboundary component considerably worsen the problem of the water supply of the republic. Due to the disadvantageous geographical location in the lower reaches of transboundary river basins, the Republic of Kazakhstan is largely dependent on water economy activities taking place in neighbouring countries. In the article the modern change of the resources of river runoff in Kazakhstan, taking into account climatic and anthropogenic influences is considered. For the assessment of the impact of economic activities on the river runoff and changes in climatic-related runoff, the complex of integral methods was used, and appropriate methodologies were developed. The obtained results of the modern influence of a complex of factors, as well as their significance for the future (till 2030), can be used for the development of scientifically based solutions for sustainable management and protection of water resources. An assessment of the anthropogenic activity of this study shows that the water resources of the river runoff of the Republic of Kazakhstan have decreased by 16.0 km3∙y-1. According to our forecasts, there will be a further decrease in the water resources of the republic due to the expected decrease in transboundary flow to 87.1 km3∙y-1 by 2030, in dry years less than 50.0 km3∙y-1. We propose a set of measures to prevent the negative impact of possible reduction of river runoff resources in the future in the water basins of Kazakhstan.

Źródło:

Journal of Water and Land Development; 2022, 54; 138--149
1429-7426
2083-4535

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Water and Land Development

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 35.

Tytuł:

Laboratory investigations of compressibility of coarse-grained coal-mining wastes

Autorzy:

Dzierwa, K.
Zawisza, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241138.pdf

Data publikacji:

2007

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN

Tematy:

anthropogenic soils
colliery spoils
compressibility
middle-size oedometer tests

Opis:

Coal-mining wastes are used for engineering purposes mainly as a building material for hydraulic and road embankments, as well as land levelling. Determination of compressibility and shear strength parameters is indispensable to determine the usefulness of coal-mining wastes for the above mentioned purposes. Due to the coarse-grained character of minestone, testing their geotechnical parameters should be conducted in situ (test loads) or in the laboratory in medium and large-size apparatus. The paper presents results of compressibility tests on unburnt coal-mining waste from Anna mine in the Upper Silesian Region. They were carried out in a prototypical medium-size oedometer (h = d = 374 mm), constructed in the Geotechnical Laboratory of the Department of Soil Mechanics and Earth Structures, Agricultural University of Kraków. The tests aimed at the determination of the influence of compaction and saturation of coal-mining wastes on the process of their consolidation, as well as on the magnitudes of settlement and compression moduli. Initial moisture content of the samples (close to the optimum one) was constant and compaction index changed (from IS = 0.88 to IS = 1.00); some samples were saturated prior to the loading. As a result of the tests, it was found that the slightly compacted wastes (IS = 0.90) are significantly susceptible to saturation, whereas more compacted wastes (IS = 0.95 and 1.00) are insignificantly susceptible to it. High compaction of coal-mining wastes has significant influence on the more even course of consolidation process and decrease of settlement. It is essential in case of using wastes for construction of embankments, especially those which are subject to the influence of water, for example embankments of ash ponds or flotation slurries. In that case the wastes should be compacted to the maximum extent at the optimum moisture content.

Źródło:

Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2007, 54, 1; 37-54
1231-3726

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 36.

Tytuł:

The effect of bottom sediments on the content of heavy metals in meadow soils

Autorzy:

Kabzińska, K.
Szczesio, M.
Świętosławski, J.
Turek, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184612.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH

Tematy:

soil
bottom sediment
anthropogenic fractions of metals
AAS method

Opis:

The objects of the study were grasslands situated along the watercourse that collect matter directly from surface runoff from the surrounding fields and ditches. Therefore, the chemical composition of the bottom sediments can be varied. The aim of the study was to determine the content of anthropogenic fractions of selected heavy metals in meadow soils where the material from the watercourse maintenance was stored. Soil samples were collected along the banks of the Witonia “A” Channel (soil with sediment), and 30 meters from the watercourse (soil without sediment). The pH of soils without sediment was in the range 6.2–6.6, whereas the soil with sediment had a pH ≥ 7.0. The content of organic matter was 5.7–31.5%. The concentration of anthropogenic fractions of elements was determined by atomic absorption spectrometry after extraction with a (1 + 4) HCl solution. The anthropogenic enrichment coefficients (AEC) calculated in relation to the geochemical background level, were within the range: 0.9–2.8 for Zn, 1.2–3.5 for Cu, 0.7–3.1 for Pb, 1.0–2.8 for Ni and 0.3–0.9 for Cd. The AEC values for lead, copper, cadmium and nickel were usually higher in samples without sediment. A significant correlation between the metal and organic content ( R² = 0.7–0.9) was found. On two sites, the level of heavy metals under investigation shows a significant local influence from anthropogenic pressure.

Źródło:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2015, 41, 1; 25-32
2299-8004
2353-0790

Pojawia się w:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 37.

Tytuł:

3-Dimensional Surface Magnetic Susceptibility Distributions with Depth to Investigate Anthropogenic Pollutants Boundary in Abuja Metropolis

Autorzy:

Jatto, S. S.
Sule, P. O.
Ahmed, L. A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184649.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH

Tematy:

vertical distribution
soil pollution
magnetic susceptibility
anthropogenic pollutants
Abuja

Opis:

Changes in the magnetic susceptibility of topsoil, especially in urban areas, are greatly affected by the deposition of anthropogenic metallic dust arising from industrial activities, the burning of fossil fuels, car wear, and tyre abrasion. In this study, magnetic susceptibility measurements were carried out in vertical soil profiles of 30.0 cm depth from the surface at 10.0 cm intervals in about 431 locations within the Abuja metropolis with a view to investigate the penetration ability of magnetic pollutants in the ground. From the obtained data, 3-D surface contour maps were plotted for different depths. The results show a magnetic susceptibility decrease from the surface down the ground to the depth of 30.0cm; most of the recorded susceptibilities were of an anthropogenic origin rather than pedogenic activities. This indicates that the anthropogenic dust depositions are mostly a surface phenomenon and may therefore not pose a risk to groundwater aquifers and near surface wells.

Źródło:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2016, 42, 4; 443-448
2299-8004
2353-0790

Pojawia się w:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 38.

Tytuł:

Złoża antropogeniczne w unormowaniach prawnych i w praktyce
The anthropogenic deposits in the provisions of law and in the practice

Autorzy:

Sałaciński, R.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/171114.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Poltegor-Instytut Instytut Górnictwa Odkrywkowego

Tematy:

złoża antropogeniczne
złoża kopalin stałych
anthropogenic deposits
mineral deposits

Opis:

Idea tworzenia antropogenicznych złóż wtórnych kopalin użytecznych wyniknęła z dążenia do ochrony zasobów kopalin towarzyszących i odpadowych w eksploatowanych złożach surowców mineralnych. Problem ten jest szczegółnie widoczny w przypadku kopalń odkrywkowych, w których konieczne jest przemieszczanie dużej ilości materiału mineralnego z nadkładu i przewarstwień w celu udostępnienia i eksploatacji kopaliny głównej. Podstawowym warunkiem efektywności tych działań jest selektywne wybieranie i składowanie odmiennych litologicznie i jakościowo surowców. Obowiązujący obecnie stan prawny dotyczący gospodarki kopalinami nie określa jednak żadnych mechanizmów merytorycznych i finansowych normujących procedur; dokumentowania takich złóż oraz realizację badań technologicznych i wdrożeniowych dla opracowania nowych zastosowań gospodarczych nagromadzonych na składowiskach surowców.
The idea of creating the secondary anthropogenic deposits of the minerals useful has emergedfrom the desire to protect the resources of minerals supporting and waste in operated seams of mineral resources. This problem is particularly visible in the case of mines, in which it is the movement of large quantities of mineral materials from overburden and inter-layered due to making a main deposit accessible for exploitation. Selective excavation and storage oflithologically and qualitatively different raw materials are the first conditions of successful mining operations. A legal status for the economy of the mineral deposits does not specify, however, substantive and financial mechanisms governing the procedures for the documentation of such deposits and the implementation of the technological research and implementation for the new business applications of raw materials that has accumulated at landfills.

Źródło:

Górnictwo Odkrywkowe; 2011, 52, 1-2; 9-12
0043-2075

Pojawia się w:

Górnictwo Odkrywkowe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 39.

Tytuł:

Orchid diversity at Cuetzalan del Progreso, Puebla, Mexico – anthropogenic threats and potential for organic production for conservation purposes

Autorzy:

Alvarez-Mora, Raúl
Cetzal-Ix, William
Basu, Saikat Kumar
Noguera-Savelli, Eliana
González-Valdivia, Noel A.
Martínez-Puc, Jesús F.
Zandi, Peiman
Możdżeń, Katarzyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2182149.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016-12-31

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie

Tematy:

anthropogenic factors
biodiversity
conservation
Cuetzalan del Progreso
Mexico
orchid

Opis:

The orchid flora of Puebla State represents 16% of the total species present in Mexico demonstrating rich biodiversity. However, several municipalities in the north-east of Puebla area are located within a conservation priority area for its tropical montane cloud forest and tropical rain forest due to decision of the Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y el Uso de la Biodiversidad of Mexico. We have recorded 93 species from Cuetzalan del Progreso with 25 new records of the flora of the state. These new dditions thereby currently increase the orchid flora of Puebla to 197 species. Of these, six species are classified as threatened, three as subject to special protection by the NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010 and one classified as least concern by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature. Moreover, we recorded 37 species illegally traded in “tianguis” (informal markets) of Cuetzalan del Progreso. The orchid diversity in the fragmented forests can be harnessed in establishing a model for the sustainable management and to promote conservation action f species at some level of threat and in the restoration of areas with fragmented forests. Unfortunately, the orchid diversity has been seriously endangered by several anthropogenic factors. We have also recorded significant anthropogenic threats in this municipality for the long-term existence of the local orchid members and species with potential for commercial production. A viable approach will be to allow the introduction of in vitro germination program and organic production of orchids by local and fringe communities; this will reduce inhabitants’ dependence on the scarce forest resources, lessen illegal harvesting and trafficking of wild orchids, and at the same time provide economic development for the local communities.

Źródło:

Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae; 2016, 1; 7-23
2543-8832
2545-0999

Pojawia się w:

Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 40.

Tytuł:

Introduction to the issues of engineering of anthropogenic objects of state security infrastructure

Autorzy:

Baryłka, Adam
Kulesa, Andrzej
Obolewicz, Jerzy

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201299.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.

Tematy:

security
state security
anthropogenic facility
state security infrastructure
engineering of anthropogenic facilities
bezpieczeństwo
bezpieczeństwo państwa
obiekt antropogeniczny
inżynieria obiektów antropogenicznych
infrastruktura bezpieczeństwa państwa

Opis:

The article discusses the meaning of the terms used in the title of the conference, such as: security, state security, anthropogenic facility, state security infrastructure, engineering of anthropogenic facilities and highlights the most important problems of engineering of anthropogenic facilities of state security infrastructure. These problems include the issue of the definition of this concept and the state of quality and protection of this infrastructure on the example of our country.

Źródło:

Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych; 2023, 3; 15--29
2450-1859
2450-8721

Pojawia się w:

Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 41.

Tytuł:

Geospatial assessment of land use and land cover dynamics in the mid-zone of Ghana

Autorzy:

Koranteng, Addo
Adu-Poku, Isaac
Donkor, Emmanuel
Zawiła-Niedźwiecki, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041498.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa

Tematy:

LULC change
anthropogenic pressures
Cellular-Automata-Markov
forest loss
urbanization

Opis:

Land use and land cover (LULC) terrain in Ghana has undergone profound changes over the past years emanating mainly from anthropogenic activities, which have impacted countrywide and sub-regional environment. This study is a comprehensive analysis via integrated approach of geospatial procedures such as Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographic Information System (GIS) of past, present and future LULC from satellite imagery covering Ghana’s Ashanti regional capital (Kumasi) and surrounding districts. Multi-temporal satellite imagery data sets of four different years, 1990 (Landsat TM), 2000 (Landsat ETM+), 2010 (Alos and Disaster Monitoring Constellation-DMC) and 2020 (SENTINEL), spanning over a 30-year period were mapped. Five major LULC categories – Closed Forest, Open Forest, Agriculture, Built-up and Water – were delineated premised on the prevailing geographical settings, field study and remote sensing data. Markov Cellular Automata modelling was applied to predict the probable LULC change consequence for the next 20 years (2040). The study revealed that both Open Forest and Agriculture class categories decreased 51.98 to 38.82 and 27.48 to 20.11, respectively. Meanwhile, Built-up class increased from 4.8% to 24.8% (over 500% increment from 1990 to 2020). Rapid urbanization caused the depletion of forest cover and conversion of farmlands into human settlements. The 2040 forecast map showed an upward increment in the Builtup area up to 35.2% at the expense of other LULC class categories. This trend from the past to the forecasted future would demand that judicious LULC resolutions have to be made to keep Ghana’s forest cover, provide arable land for farming activities and alleviate the effects of climate change.

Źródło:

Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2020, 62, 4; 288-305
0071-6677

Pojawia się w:

Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 42.

Tytuł:

Changes in the hydrophysical properties of peat soils under anthropogenic evolution

Autorzy:

Rovdan, E.
Witkowska-Walczak, B.
Walczak, R.
Slawinski, C.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24801.pdf

Data publikacji:

2002

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN

Tematy:

hydraulic conductivity
peat soil
hydrophysical property
anthropogenic evolution
water retention

Źródło:

International Agrophysics; 2002, 16, 3
0236-8722

Pojawia się w:

International Agrophysics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 43.

Tytuł:

Geochemical background - an environmental perspective

Autorzy:

Gałuszka, Agnieszka
Migaszewski, Zdzisław M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086496.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Mineralogiczne

Tematy:

geochemical background
environmental quality criteria
anthropogenic impact
pollution source identification

Opis:

This article presents the concept of geochemical background from an environmental perspective. The idea of establishing the typical concentrations of elements in various environmental compartments, proposed by exploratory geochemists almost 50 years ago was important for the detection of anomalous element concentrations, thus providing a basic tool in the search for new mineral deposits. At present, the knowledge of the geochemical background of hazardous elements is essential for: defining pollution, identifying the source of contamination, and for establishing reliable environmental quality criteria for soils, sediments and surface waters. The article presents geochemical methods of evaluation of anthropogenic influence on the environment and discusses the problem of defining and understanding the term “geochemical background” and related terms in environmental sciences. It also briefly presents methods of geochemical background evaluation based on the results of environmental sample analyses. It stresses the role of geochemical background in our understanding of environmental pollution and pollution prevention.

Źródło:

Mineralogia; 2011, 42, 1; 7--17
1899-8291
1899-8526

Pojawia się w:

Mineralogia

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 44.

Tytuł:

Geochemical background - an environmental perspective

Autorzy:

Gałuszka, A.
Migaszewski, Z. M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086525.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Mineralogiczne

Tematy:

geochemical background
environmental quality criteria
anthropogenic impact
pollution source identification

Opis:

This article presents the concept of geochemical background from an environmental perspective. The idea of establishing the typical concentrations of elements in various environmental compartments, proposed by exploratory geochemists almost 50 years ago was important for the detection of anomalous element concentrations, thus providing a basic tool in the search for new mineral deposits. At present, the knowledge of the geochemical background of hazardous elements is essential for: defining pollution, identifying the source of contamination, and for establishing reliable environmental quality criteria for soils, sediments and surface waters. The article presents geochemical methods of evaluation of anthropogenic influence on the environment and discusses the problem of defining and understanding the term “geochemical background” and related terms in environmental sciences. It also briefly presents methods of geochemical background evaluation based on the results of environmental sample analyses. It stresses the role of geochemical background in our understanding of environmental pollution and pollution prevention.

Źródło:

Mineralogia; 2011, 42, 1; 7--17
1899-8291
1899-8526

Pojawia się w:

Mineralogia

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 45.

Tytuł:

The contemporary distribution of the aquatic Tertiary relict plant species of the Bern Convention in eastern Polesye

Autorzy:

Lukash, Oleksandr
Miroshnyk, Iryna
Strilets, Svitlana
Rak, Oleksandr
Sazonova, Olena

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025983.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

anthropogenic influence
aquatic vegetation
Bern Convention
eastern Polesye
Tertiary relict

Opis:

In spite of modern trends in the development of the eastern Polesye flora, the relict have been preserved in the aquatic ecotopes of Europe, including eastern Polesye. The paper highlights the peculiarities of the distribution in the region of three aquatic Tertiary relics preserved by the Bern Convention. According to the results of a field research, the degree of a modern rarity of the aquatic relict species in eastern Polesye was established, in particular, a very rare species (Aldrovanda vesiculosa), a moderately rare species (Trapa natans) and a relatively rare species (Salvinia natans). The current distribution of these relict species in the region has been positively affected by the increase in the values of maximum temperatures and isotherms of the summer months. A negative impact is made by the abrupt changes in the hydrological regime and the growth of anthropogenic eutrophication of reservoirs. Aldrovanda vesiculosa eliminates with minor changes in living conditions; Salvinia natans is the most tolerant to anthropogenic factors, but shows annual fluctuations in numbers; Trapa natans is stable distributed and has a tendency to expanding of its populations. The relics are the dominants of the Salvinio–Spirodeletum (polyrrhizae), Lemno Utricularietum vulgaris, Spirodelo–Aldrovandetum vesiculosae, Trapetum natantis and Trapо–Nymphoidetum (peltatae) communities.

Źródło:

Studia Quaternaria; 2021, 38, 2; 127-132
1641-5558
2300-0384

Pojawia się w:

Studia Quaternaria

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 46.

Tytuł:

Determination of heavy metals of road deposited sediment in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria using XRF Technique

Autorzy:

Ogunmodede, O. T.
Ajayi, O. O.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411774.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

X –Ray fluorescence (XRF) technique
heavy metals
soil pollution
anthropogenic

Opis:

In this work x-ray fluorescence(XRF) technology was used to evaluate the soil pollution with heavy metals (K, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zr) in rain run-off deposited metal sediment of road side soil in Ado Ekiti, Nigeria. The investigated sediment of road side was collected in open places along the road at different districts in Ado Ekiti. XRF was carried out at the laboratory of Obafemi Awolowo University centre for energy research using handheld thermo scientific energy-dispersive XRF analyzer. The experimental result indicate that the concentration of heavy elements in Adebayo road is the highest level detected while the road at new Iyin road is lowest and they are greater than the level detected in a control soil collected from a zone situated far from the road. For the majority of metals, pronounced maximum, concentrations were detected in the site. Anthropogenic releases give rise to highest concentrations of the metals relative to the normal background values and in some locations their levels exceed the alert level admitted by the Nigeria guideline.

Źródło:

International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 2; 36-40
2299-3843

Pojawia się w:

International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 47.

Tytuł:

Memorial plaques and monuments in Łódź-Śródmieście (the city centre district) commemorating people and events from the history of the city

Autorzy:

Kazimierczak, Jarosław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/627694.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Tematy:

Łódź
memorial plaque
monument
tourism
sight-seeing
anthropogenic
tourism route

Opis:

The aim of this article is a classification of monuments and memorial plaques located in the area of Łódź-Śródmieście (the city centre district) in terms of their tourism value. The author, based on research and analysis, estimates their value as present or potential sites of interest for tourists visiting Łódź and their possible use for tourism aims.

Źródło:

Turyzm; 2010, 20, 1; 11-16
0867-5856
2080-6922

Pojawia się w:

Turyzm

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 48.

Tytuł:

Natural and anthropogenic causes and effects of soil acidification

Autorzy:

Filipek, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/807072.pdf

Data publikacji:

1998

Wydawca:

Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie

Tematy:

natural cause
anthropogenic cause
acidification effect
soil acidification
nitrogen oxide

Opis:

This article was prepared on a base of program lectures and studies presented on posters as well as discussions carried out during plenary sessions and at posters. Comparing to 1980, emission and fall of sulfur (IV) oxide (SO₂) in Poland was clearly reduced, about 36%. Very high dynamics of nitrogen oxides immission can invoke an anxiety. In 1975 - 1990 those compounds fall increased about seven times. At present, the amount of nitrogen emitted with ammonia from animal production is significantly higher than that emitted with nitrogen oxides du to energetic raw materials combustion. Anthropogenic causes of soil acidification due to nitrogen fertilization was also calculated. Among analysed anthropogenic factors. SO₂ imission is the largest source of protons in a country scale, it was 52 - 55% of the total acidification contribution. The percentage nitrogen fertilization in soil acidification is 30 - 45% on the average in Poland. Since 1975 to 1992 was observed the decrease nitrogen fertilization in anthropogenic acidification share. At present, the increase of acidification due to nitrogen fertilizers is noted. Soil acidification results were most often identified with mobilizaion/immobilization of nutrients and heavy metals. Deficiencies of magnesium and phosphorus as well as excesses of aluminium and manganese symptoms were most often stated on crops in acidic soils.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 1998, 456
0084-5477

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 49.

Tytuł:

Problematyka ochrony środowisk antropogenicznych w Polsce
The protection of anthropogenic habitats in Poland

Autorzy:

Molenda, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/271462.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Górnośląska Wyższa Szkoła Pedagogiczna im. Kardynała Augusta Hlonda

Tematy:

ochrona przyrody
środowisko antropogeniczne
bioróżnorodność
protection of nature
anthropogenic environment
biodiversity

Opis:

Artykuł porusza problem ochrony środowisk antropogenicznych w Polsce. W ostatnich latach coraz większą uwagę przywiązuje się do ochrony tego typu środowisk. Jest to najczęściej związane z występowaniem na tych obszarach chronionych gatunków roślin i zwierząt. Stosowane formy ochrony nie zawsze są jednak adekwatne do danego typu środowiska. Sytuację tę należy wiązać z brakiem odpowiednika angielskiej formy ochrony przyrody jaką jest SSSI “Site of the Special Scientifically Interest”. Wprowadzenie odpowiednika tej formy ochrony zdecydowanie ułatwiłoby obejmowanie ochroną środowisk antropogenicznych (sensu stricte).
The paper reviews of the forms of protection of man-made habitats in Poland. It discusses the role of anthropogenic habitats such as colliery spoil heaps, sandpits, artificial wetlands in the maintenance of local biodiversity, i.e., flora and fauna. The authors put stress on the necessity of establishing new forms of protection for these kinds of habitats. An example of such a form of protection which deserves consideration is the conservation designation “Site of Special Scientific Interest” in effect in Great Britain. Due to the major biotopic functions of anthropogenic sites and the purpose of nature conservation, the authors believe that the proposed establishment of an equivalent to the SSSI in Poland is relevant and necessary.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecology and Health; 2013, R. 17, nr 2, 2; 76-80
2082-2634

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecology and Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 50.

Tytuł:

Alien snail species in anthropogenic water bodies of different origin and use

Autorzy:

Strzelec, M.
Cieplok, A.
Spyra, A.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/84269.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika. Wydział Biologii i Ochrony Środowiska. Stowarzyszenie Malakologów Polskich

Tematy:

snail
alien species
anthropogenic water body
mollusc
Silesian Upland
subsidence reservoir

Źródło:

Folia Malacologica; 2016, 24, 1
1506-7629

Pojawia się w:

Folia Malacologica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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