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Tytuł:
Economic analysis of artificially roughened solar air heater with v-shaped ribs
Autorzy:
Bahuguna, Rahul
Chamoli, Sunil
Barthwal, Yogesh
Rana, Sumit
Gupta, Ashutosh
Bisht, Vijay Singh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
Tematy:
solar air heater
heat transfer
artificial roughness
economic analysis
life cycle savings
powietrzny kolektor słoneczny
wymiana ciepła
sztuczna chropowatość
analiza ekonomiczna
oszczędności w cyklu życia
Opis:
Due to the minimal transfer of heat from absorber plate to moving air in the duct, solar air heaters have low performance. One of the procedures to augment the heat transfer by substantial amount is by utilizing artificial roughness, by which the performance can be improved considerably. In this study, an economic investigation of solar air heater embedded with artificial roughness is accomplished numerically employing v-shaped roughness, with the objective of optimising life cycle solar savings. The non-dimensional parameters of roughness, namely, angle of attack (α), roughness pitch (p/e) and roughness height (e/Dh) are examined by varying temperature rise over the solar air heater (∆T) and solar radiations (I) for different economic parameters values i.e., cost of collector, cost of roughness elements, and cost of conventional fuel.
Źródło:
Acta Innovations; 2022, 44; 18-33
2300-5599
Pojawia się w:
Acta Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exergetic performance analysis of solar air heater with inverted L-shape ribs as roughness element
Autorzy:
Chaudhari, Manmohan
Sharma, Sohan Lal
Debbarma, Ajoy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
solar air heater
heat transfer
exergy loss
exergy efficiency
thermal efficiency
Opis:
Improvement in the exegetic efficiency of a solar air heater (SAH) can be done by enhancing the rate of heat transfer. In this work, the exergetic efficiency optimization of an artificially roughened solar air heater having an inverted L-shape rib has been performed. The numerical analysis of the exergetic performance of the solar air heater was carried out at a constant heat flux of 1000 W/m2 . The study was conducted to investigate the effect of different relative roughness pitch (7.14–17.86) on the exergy losses, under the Reynolds number range of 3000 to 18 000. The roughness parameter of this geometry has been optimized and found to be among functional operating parameters like average solar intensity and temperature rise across the collector. The optimized value of relative roughness pitch is 17.86 at the isolation of 1000 W/m2 , and the parameter of temperature rise ranges from 0.005 to 0.04.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2023, 44, 3; 241--267
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bilans cieplny pomieszczenia z uwzględnieniem energii promieniowania słonecznego
Energy balance of a room with impact of solar energy
Autorzy:
Chwieduk, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/362553.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Fizyki Budowli Katarzyna i Piotr Klemm
Tematy:
bilans energii pomieszczenia
promieniowanie słoneczne
obciążenia ogrzewcze i klimatyzacyjne
energy balans of room
solar energy
loads heater and air conditioning
Opis:
Opisano model matematyczny bilansu energii dla powietrza w modelowym pomieszczeniu budynku zlokalizowanego w Warszawie. Zaprezentowano wybrane wyniki symulacji numerycznej dynamiki zjawisk zachodzących w budynku i jego otoczeniu z uwzględnieniem oddziaływania energii promieniowania słonecznego.
Mathematical model of energy balance of air in a room modeled for a building in Warsaw has been described. Some selected results of numerical simulation of building dynamics and changes of the building surrounding with impact of solar energy have been presented.
Źródło:
Fizyka Budowli w Teorii i Praktyce; 2009, T. 4; 19-22
1734-4891
Pojawia się w:
Fizyka Budowli w Teorii i Praktyce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AHP QFD methodology for a recycled solar collector
Autorzy:
El-Badaoui, Meryem
Touzani, Abdellatif
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23966561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
AHP
QFD
badanie rynku
solarny podgrzewacz powietrza z recyklingu
współczynnik konsystencji „CR”
market research
recycled solar air heater
weights of criteria
consistency ratio “CR
Opis:
As it is presented in literature, the AHP-QFD method is a method applicable to many sectors, namely industry. The article is a part of this framework, applying this method for the design of a recycled solar air heater according to customer’s expectations. The methodology is based on the application of QFD to detect consumer requirements, technical characteristics and their relationship matrices. while the AHP method aims to evaluate the weights of each criterion in order to make the right decision. In this study, the manufacturing process was projected from upstream to downstream, as well as a market study was established in October 2020, in Khouribga-Morocco, in which 50 people responded favourably to a survey about the most frequently searched requirements which include size, efficiency, design, price and ecology as well as their importance in a solar collector. Besides, relationship matrices and the weight matrices of the technical criteria have been established, by presenting a consistent ratio “CR” less than 10% showing the consistency of the assessment, and finally a priority given to the characteristics of the recycled solar air heater: cans and thermal insulation more superior to the others characteristics.
Źródło:
Production Engineering Archives; 2022, 28, 1; 30--39
2353-5156
2353-7779
Pojawia się w:
Production Engineering Archives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of D-shaped, reverse D-shaped and U-shaped turbulators in solar air heater on thermo-hydraulic performance
Autorzy:
Ghildyal, Abhishek
Bisht, Vijay Singh
Bhandari, Prabhakar
Rawat, Kamal Singh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312225.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
CFD
renewable energy
solar air heater
turbulence kinetic energy
thermo-hydraulic performance
Opis:
As the cost of fuel rises, designing efficient solar air heaters (SAH) becomes increasingly important. By artificially roughening the absorber plate, solar air heaters’ performance can be augmented. Turbulators in different forms like ribs, delta winglets, vortex generators, etc. have been introduced to create local wall turbulence or for vortex generation. In the present work, a numerical investigation on a solar air heater has been conducted to examine the effect of three distinct turbulators (namely D-shaped, reverse D- and U-shaped) on the SAH thermo-hydraulic performance. The simulation has been carried out using the computational fluid dynamics, an advanced and modern simulation technique for Reynolds numbers ranging from 4000 to 18000 (turbulent airflow). For the purpose of comparison, constant ratios of turbulator height/hydraulic diameter and pitch/turbulator height, of 0.021 and 14.28, respectively, were adopted for all SAH configurations. Furthermore, the fluid flow has also been analyzed using turbulence kinetic energy and velocity contours. It was observed that the U-shaped turbulator has the highest value of Nusselt number followed by D-shaped and reverse D-shaped turbulators. However, in terms of friction factor, the D-shaped configuration has the highest value followed by reverse D-shaped and U-shaped geometries. It can be concluded that among all SAH configurations considered, the U-shaped has outperformed in terms of thermohydraulic performance factor.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2023, 44, 2; 3--20
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comprehensive review on energy and exergy analysis of solar air heaters
Autorzy:
Ghritlahre, Harish Kumar
Sahu, Piyush Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
solar energy
energy
exergy analysis
solar air heater
thermal performance
Opis:
For economic growth of nation, the energy plays an important role. The excessive use of fossil fuels results the increase in global warming and depleting the resources. Due to this reason, the renewable energy sources are creating more attraction for researchers. In renewable energy sector, solar energy is the most abundant and clean source of energy. In solar thermal systems, solar air heater (SAH) is the main system which is used for heating of air. As it is simple in construction and cheaper in cost, it is of main interest for the researchers. The concept of first law and second law of thermodynamics is used for the study of the energy and exergy analysis respectively. The energy analysis is of great importance for the study of process effectiveness while the exergetic analysis is another significant concept to examine the actual behavior of process involving various energy losses and internal irreversibility. For efficient utilization of solar energy, the exergy analysis is very important tool for optimal design of solar air heaters. The aim of the present work is to review the works related to energy and exergy analysis of various types of solar air heaters and to find out the research gap for future work.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2020, 41, 3; 183-222
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An experimental study of solar air heater using arc shaped wire rib roughness based on energy and exergy analysis
Autorzy:
Ghritlahre, Harish Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955008.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
artificial roughness
energy analysis
exergy analysis
solar air heater
Opis:
In the present study, energy and exergy analysis has been evaluated for roughened solar air heater (SAH) using arc shaped wire ribs. To achieve this aim, two different types of flow arrangement have been considered. These arrangements are: apex upstream flow and apex downstream flo. In addition to this, a smooth duct SAH has been used for comparative study. The experiments were performed using the mass flow rate of 0.007– 0.022 kg/s on outdoor condition at Jamshedpur city of India. The absorber plate roughness geometry has been designed with relative roughness height 0.0395, rib size 2.5 mm, relative roughness pitch 10 and arc angle 60◦ . The energetic and exergetic performances have been examined on the basis of the first and second law of thermodynamics. According to the results, there is observed to be the maximum thermal efficiency and exergy efficiency as 73.2% and 2.64%, respectively, for apex upstream flow SAH at 0.022 kg/s, while, at same mass flow rate the maximum thermal efficiency and exergy efficiency is obtained as 69.4% and 1.89%, respectively, for apex downstream flow SAH. In addition to this, results reported that the maximum outlet temperature and temperature difference observed at lower mass flow rate. Also examined the outlet air temperature of SAH with various mass flow rates is very important for both analysis.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2021, 42, 3; 115-139
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling of back propagation neural network to predict the thermal performance of porous bed solar air heater
Autorzy:
Ghritlahre, Harish Kumar
Prasad, Radha Krishna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240570.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
solar air heater
porous bed
thermal performance
artificial neural network
Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm
Opis:
The objective of present work is to predict the thermal performance of wire screen porous bed solar air heater using artificial neural network (ANN) technique. This paper also describes the experimental study of porous bed solar air heaters (SAH). Analysis has been performed for two types of porous bed solar air heaters: unidirectional flow and cross flow. The actual experimental data for thermal efficiency of these solar air heaters have been used for developing ANN model and trained with Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) learning algorithm. For an optimal topology the number of neurons in hidden layer is found thirteen (LM-13).The actual experimental values of thermal efficiency of porous bed solar air heaters have been compared with the ANN predicted values. The value of coefficient of determination of proposed network is found as 0.9994 and 0.9964 for unidirectional flow and cross flow types of collector respectively at LM-13. For unidirectional flow SAH, the values of root mean square error, mean absolute error and mean relative percentage error are found to be 0.16359, 0.104235 and 0.24676 respectively, whereas, for cross flow SAH, these values are 0.27693, 0.03428, and 0.36213 respectively. It is concluded that the ANN can be used as an appropriate method for the prediction of thermal performance of porous bed solar air heaters.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2019, 40, 4; 103-128
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Solar air heater performance prediction using artificial neural network technique with relevant input variables
Autorzy:
Ghritlahre, Harish Kumar
Chandrakar, Purvi
Ahmad, Ashfaque
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
artificial neural network
solar air heater
thermal performance
multilayer perceptron
Opis:
Solar air heater (SAH) is an important device for solar energy utilization which is used for space heating, crop drying, timber seasoning etc. Its performance mainly depends on system parameters, operating parameters and meteorological parameters. Many researchers have been used these parameters to predict the performance of SAH by analytical or conventional approach and artificial neural network (ANN) technique, but performance prediction of SAH by using relevant input parameters has not been done so far. Therefore, relevant input parameters have been considered in this study. Total ten parameters were used such as mass flow rate, ambient temperature, wind speed, relative humidity, fluid inlet temperature, fluid mean temperature, plate temperature, wind direction, solar elevation and solar intensity to find out the relevant parameters for ANN prediction. Seven different neural models have been constructed using these parameters. In each model 10 to 20 neurons have been selected to find out the optimal model. The optimal neural models for ANN-I, ANN-II, ANN-III, ANN-IV, ANN-V, ANN-VI and ANN-VII were obtained as 10-17-1, 8-14-1, 6-16-1, 5- 14-1, 4-17-1, 3-16-1 and 2-14-1, respectively. It has been found that ANN-II model with 8-14-1 is the optimal model as compared to other neural models. Values of the sum of squared errors, mean relative error, and coefficient of determination were found to be 0.02138, 1.82% and 0.99387, respectively, which shows that the ANN-II developed with mass flow rate, ambient temperature, inlet and mean temperature of air, plate temperature, wind speed and direction, relative humidity, and relevant input parameters performed better. The above results show that these eight parameters are relevant for prediction.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2020, 41, 3; 255-282
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Usage of thermosyphon for avoiding of low grade corrosion on the surfaces of air heaters and increasing of thermal efficiency of steam generators PK-38-4
Autorzy:
Iliev, I.
Lazarov, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/175291.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
heat pipes
thermosyphon
waste heat recovery
air heater
Opis:
The paper presents and analyzes new type air heater, which uses the thermosyphon’s technology, aims to replace the existing horizontal tubular air heater of first-degree for steam generators Nos.5,6,7 and 8 at TPP Maritsa East-2 in Bulgaria. The main advantage of the air heater with heat pipes is the ability to lower the temperature of exhaust gases to levels that are impossible for the conventional tubular air heaters, thus increasing the efficiency of the steam generator. Along with the increased energy efficiency, reductions in CO2, SOx and NOx emissions into the atmosphere are achieved. The preheating of the air, used for air combustion by recirculation relieving the operation and improving the combustion in the steam generator, is also reduced.
Źródło:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery; 2014, 126; 211-219
0079-3205
Pojawia się w:
Transactions of the Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heat transfer and friction characteristics in three-side solar air heaters with the combination of multi-v and transverse wire roughness
Autorzy:
Kumar, Dhananjay
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
absorber plate
fluid flow
heat transfer
solar air heater
reynolds number
relative roughness height
Opis:
The present paper describes the experimental analysis of heat transfer and friction factor for glass protected three-side artificially roughened rectangular duct solar air heaters (SAHs) having an arrangement of multiple-v and transverse wires (top wall multi-v and two side walls transverse) under the absorber plate, and compares their performance with that of one-side roughened solar air heaters under similar operating conditions. The investigated three-side solar air heaters are characterized by a larger rate of heat transfer and friction factor as compared to one-side artificially roughened SAHs by 24–76% and 4–36%, respectively, for the identical operating parameters. The air temperature below the three-side rugged duct is by 34.6% higher than that of the one-side roughened duct. Three-side solar air heaters are superior as compared to one-side artificially roughened solar air heaters qualitatively and quantitatively both.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2023, 44, 1; 63--87
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance analysis of three sides solar air heater having roughness elements as a combination of multiple-v and transverse wire on the absorber plate
Autorzy:
Kumar, Dhananjay
Prasad, Laljee
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240604.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Reynolds number
relative roughness height
relative roughness pitch
solar air heater
thermal efficiency
one side roughened duct
three side’s roughened duct
Opis:
Artificial roughness has been found to enhance the thermal performance from the collector to air in the solar air heater duct. This paper presents the results of experimental investigation on thermal performance of three sides solar air heater roughened with combination of multiple-v and transverse wire. The range of variation of system and operating parameters is investigated within the limits of relative roughness pitch of 10−25, relative roughness height of 0.018 −0.042, angle of attack of 30°−75° at varying flow Reynolds number in the of range of 3000−12000 for fixed value of relative roughness width of 6. The augmentation in fluid temperature flowing under three side’s roughened duct is found to be 36.57% more than that of one side roughened duct. The maximum thermal efficiency is obtained at relative roughness pitch of 10 and relative roughness height of 0.042, and angle of attack of 60°. The augmentation in thermal efficiency of three sides over those of one side roughened duct is found to be 46−57% for varying values of relative roughness pitch, 38−50% for varying values of relative roughness height, and 40−46% for varying values of angle of attack.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2020, 41, 3; 125-146
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sprawność cieplna przeponowych i bezprzeponowych podgrzewaczy powietrza w suszarkach chmielu
Thermal efficiency of membrane and non-membrane hop-drier air-heaters
Autorzy:
Lis, T.
Samoń, Z.
Lis, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/289446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
chmiel
przeponowy podgrzewacz powietrza
bezprzeponowy podgrzewacz powietrza
sprawność
hop
gas non-membrane air-heater
membrane air-heater
efficiency
Opis:
Zastosowanie opalanych gazem ziemnym podgrzewaczy bezprzeponowych wpłynęło na zmniejszenie zużycia paliwa o około 30% - w stosunku do podgrzewaczy przeponowych. Sprawność cieplna zasilanych gazem ziemnym podgrzewaczy bezprzeponowych jest znacznie wyższa, niż przeponowych. Statystycznie nieistotne są różnice pomiędzy sprawnością cieplną podgrzewacza przeponowego zasilanego gazem ziemnym lub węglem. Nie było też istotnych różnic pomiędzy sprawnością podgrzewaczy zamontowanych w suszarce chmielu bez recyrkulacji oraz z częściową recyrkulacją.
The use of natural gas-fired non-membrane air heaters had an effect on the reduction of fuel consumption by about 30%, in relation to membrane air-heaters. The thermal efficiency of natural, gas-fired non-membrane air-heaters is significantly higher than that of membrane ones. The differences between thermal efficiency of natural gas or coal-fired membrane air-heaters are statistically insignificant. There were also no significant differences between the thermal efficiency of air-heaters installed in a hop-drier with partial recirculation and without recirculation.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2005, R. 9, nr 3, 3; 297-306
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of thermo-hydraulic performance of a solar air heater tube with modern obstacles
Autorzy:
Menni, Younes
Chamkha, Ali J.
Zidani, Chafika
Benyoucef, Boumédiène
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240666.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
turbulence
heat transfer
friction loss
flow attack
solar air heater tube
Opis:
This paper presents a numerical analysis on turbulent flow and forced-convection characteristics of rectangular solar air heater tube fitted with staggered, transverse, V-shape, modern obstacles on the heated walls. Air, whose Prandtl number is 0.71, is the working fluid used, and the Reynolds number considered equal to 6×10 3. The governing flow equations are solved using a finite volume approach and the semi-implicit pressure linked equation (SIMPLE) algorithm. With regard to the flow characteristics, the quadratic upstream interpolation for convective kinetics differencing scheme (QUICK) was applied, and a second-order upwind scheme (SOU) was used for the pressure terms. The dynamic thermo-energy behavior of the V-shaped baffles with various flow attack angles, i.e., 50°, 60°, 70°, and 80° are simulated, analyzed, and compared with those of the conventional flat rectangular baffles with attack value of 90°. In all situations, the thermal transfer rate was found to be much larger than unity; its maximum value was around 3.143 for the flow attack angle of 90° and y = H/2.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2020, 41, 3; 33-56
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exergy based analysis of solar air heater duct with W-shaped rib roughness on the absorber plate
Autorzy:
Patel, Sumer Singh
Lanjewar, Atul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
solar air heater
W-shape rib
exergetic efficiency
Reynolds number
thermal efficiency
temperature rise parameter
Opis:
Exergy analysis is a powerful thermodynamic tool and it helps in computing the actual output of a system. It helps the researchers to optimize the roughened solar air heater design to compensate the present and also the future needs. In this study, investigation on exergetic performance evaluation of a solar air heater with W-shaped roughened absorber surface analytically by employing mathematical model and the results obtained are compared with smooth plate solar air heater under same operating conditions. The exergetic efficiency curves has been plotted as a function of different values of Reynolds number and temperature rise parameter for different roughness parameters. The maximum augmentation in the exergetic efficiency of the solar air heater with W-shaped roughened surface as compared to solar air heater with smooth surface has been obtained as 51% corresponding to the relative roughness height of 0.03375 and the rib angle of attack about 60°. Based on the exergetic efficiency the suitable design parameters of solar air heater with W-shaped roughened are determined.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2019, 40, 4; 21-48
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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