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Wyszukujesz frazę "acoustic attenuation" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the Effect of Uncertainties on the Acoustic Behavior of a Porous Material Located in a Duct Element Using the Monte Carlo Method
Autorzy:
Hannachi, Hanen
Trabelsi, Hassen
Kani, Marwa
Taktak, Mohamed
Chaabane, Mabrouk
Haddar, Mohamed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339920.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
porous material
physical parameters
transmission loss
acoustic power attenuation
Monte Carlo
method
Opis:
When studying porous materials, most acoustical and geometrical parameters can be affected by the presence of uncertainties, which can reduce the robustness of models and techniques using these parameters. Hence, there is a need to evaluate the effect of these uncertainties in the case of modeling acoustic problems. Among these evaluation methods, the Monte Carlo simulation is considered a benchmark for studying the propagation of uncertainties in theoretical models. In the present study, this method is applied to a theoretical model predicting the acoustic behavior of a porous material located in a duct element to evaluate the impact of each input error on the computation of the acoustic proprieties such as the reflection and transmission coefficients as well as the acoustic power attenuation and the transmission loss of the studied element. Two analyses are conducted; the first one leads to the evaluation of the impacts of error propagation of each acoustic parameter (resistivity, porosity, tortuosity, and viscous and thermal length) through the model using a Monte Carlo simulation. The second analysis presents the effect of propagating the uncertainties of all parameters together. After the simulation of the uncertainties, the 95% confidence intervals and the maximum and minimum errors of each parameter are computed. The obtained results showed that the resistivity and length of the porous material have a great influence on the acoustic outputs of the studied model (transmission and reflection coefficients, transmission loss, and acoustic power attenuation). At the same time, the other physical parameters have a small impact. In addition, the acoustic power attenuation is the acoustic quantity least impacted by the input uncertainties.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2023, 48, 1; 81-91
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the Acoustic Performance of Porous Materials Lined Ducts with Geometric Discontinuities
Autorzy:
Tounsi, Dhouha
Taktak, Wafa
Dhief, Raja
Taktak, Mohamed
Chaabane, Mabrouk
Haddar, Mohamed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141657.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
geometric discontinuities in duct systems
acoustic impedance
porous materials
perforated plate
acoustic power attenuation
Opis:
Duct silencers provide effective noise reduction for heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems. These silencers can achieve an excellent sound attenuation through the attributes of their design. The reactive silencer works on the principle of high reflection of sound waves at low frequencies. On the other hand, the dissipative silencer works on the principle of sound absorption, which is very effective at high-frequencies. Combining these two kinds of silencers allowed covering the whole frequency range. In this paper, the effect of liner characteristics composed of a perforated plate backed by a porous material and geometry discontinuities on the acoustic power attenuation of lined ducts is evaluated. This objective is achieved by using a numerical model to compute the multimodal scattering matrix, thus allowing deducing the acoustic power attenuation. The numerical results are obtained for six configurations, including cases of narrowing and widening of a radius duct with sudden or progressive discontinuities. Numerical acoustic power attenuation shows the relative influence of the variation in the values of each parameter of the liner, and of each type of radius discontinuities of ducts.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 2; 223-240
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of Physical Parameters of a Porous Material Located in a Duct by Inverse Methods
Autorzy:
Kani, Marwa
Makni, Amine
Taktak, Mohamed
Chaabane, Mabrouk
Haddar, Mohamed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
porous materials
inverse methods
scattering matrix
acoustic power attenuation
Opis:
Lined ducts with porous materials are found in many industrial applications. To understand and simulate the acoustic behaviour of these kinds of materials, their intrinsic physical parameters must be identified. Recent studies have shown the reliability of the inverse approach for the determination of these parameters. Therefore, in the present paper, two inverse techniques are proposed: the first is the multilevel identification method based on the simplex optimisation algorithm and the second one is based on the genetic algorithm. These methods are used of the physical parameters of a simulated case of a porous material located in a duct by the computation of its acoustic transfer, scattering, and power attenuation. The results obtained by these methods are compared and discussed to choose the more efficient one.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2021, 46, 4; 657-665
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation on the Effects of Acoustic Liner Variation and Geometry Discontinuities on the Acoustic Performance of Lined Ducts
Autorzy:
Dhief, Raja
Makni, Amine
Taktak, Mohamed
Chaabane, Mabrouk
Haddar, Mohamed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
absorbent systems effect
discontinuities effect
scattering matrix
acoustic power attenuation
Opis:
Noise reduction inside waveguide systems has gained momentum owing to a great interest in it. To attenuate the sound in a broad frequency range, this study aims to compare the effects of two acoustic liners, a perforated plate backed by an air cavity (PP-Air cavity), or by a porous material (PP-PM), on the acoustic behaviour of lined ducts using a numerical model to compute the multimodal scattering matrix. From this matrix, the reflection and the transmission coefficients are computed and therefore the acoustic power attenuation is deduced. Moreover, the effects of geometry of ducts with and without changes in the section are investigated. The numerical results are obtained for five configurations, including cases of narrowing and widening of a duct portion with sudden or progressive discontinuities. Accordingly, numerical coefficients of reflection and transmission as well as the acoustic power attenuation show the relative influence of acoustic liners in each type of configuration.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2020, 45, 1; 49-66
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of geometry and impedance variation on the acoustic performance of a porous material lined duct
Autorzy:
Masmoudi, A.
Makni, A.
Taktak, M.
Haddar, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
cylindrical duct
discontinuity effect
transmission
reflection
acoustic attenuation
Opis:
In this paper, the effect of geometry and impedance on the acoustic behavior of wall and lined cylindrical ducts is investigated using a numerical model which enables one to compute the reflection and the transmission coefficients of such ducts using the multimodal scattering matrix. From this matrix, the acoustic power attenuation is deduced. By using these tools, the effect of duct diameter increase and duct diameter decrease of the wall or lined duct section is studied. The numerical results are obtained for two configurations of wall and lined ducts. Numerical coefficients of transmission and reflection as well as the acoustic power attenuation show the relative influence of each type of variation.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2017, 55, 2; 679-694
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical analysis of pressure drop and acoustic attenuation performance of two helicoidal resonators arranged in parallel ducts with different rotation angles
Autorzy:
Łapka, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/128303.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Instytut Mechaniki Stosowanej
Tematy:
helicoidal resonator
pressure drop
acoustic attenuation
parallel ducts
flow distribution
numerical analysis
rezonator helikoidalny
spadek ciśnienia
tłumienność akustyczna
rozkład przepływu
analiza numeryczna
Opis:
The paper presents a numerical analysis of pressure drop and acoustic attenuation performance (transmission loss) of two identical acoustic helicoidal resonators arranged in parallel ducts with different rotation angles. The air stream is divided from one cylindrical duct of a diameter D=140mm to a two parallel cylindrical ducts of diameter d=125mm with two helicoidal resonators inside – one per one duct. The ratio of helicoidal pitch s of helicoidal resonators to a cylindrical duct diameter d equals s/d=1,976. Other geometrical relationships of helicoidal resonators, as a mandrel diameter dm to duct diameter ratio dm/d=0.024, thickness g of helicoidal profile g/d=0.0024, and the number of helicoidal turn n=0,695 for both resonators. The investigated range of rotation angles covered the three characteristic positions of helicoidal resonators gaps, when considering the air stream distribution from central large duct with diameter D. The value of normal inflow velocity v[m/s] equaled 1 for all investigated cases.
Źródło:
Vibrations in Physical Systems; 2016, 27; 237-244
0860-6897
Pojawia się w:
Vibrations in Physical Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Active Transient Sound Radiation Control from a Smart Piezocomposite Hollow Cylinder
Autorzy:
Hasheminejad, S. M.
Rabbani, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177572.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
active structural acoustic control (ASAC) thick cylindrical shells
exact elasto-acoustic analysis
time-domain solution
intelligent system
sound field attenuation
Opis:
The linear 3D piezoelasticity theory along with active damping control (ADC) strategy are applied for non-stationary vibroacoustic response suppression of a doubly fluid-loaded functionally graded piezolaminated (FGPM) composite hollow cylinder of infinite length under general time-varying excitations. The control gain parameters are identified and tuned using Genetic Algorithm (GA) with a multi-objective performance index that constrains the key elasto-acoustic system parameters and control voltage. The uncontrolled and controlled time response histories due to a pair of equal and opposite impulsive external point loads are calculated by means of Durbin’s numerical inverse Laplace transform algorithm. Numerical simulations demonstrate the superior (good) performance of the GA-optimized distributed active damping control system in effective attenuation of sound pressure transients radiated into the internal (external) acoustic space for two basic control configurations. Also, some interesting features of the transient fluid-structure interaction control problem are illustrated via proper 2D time domain images and animations of the 3D sound field. Limiting cases are considered and accuracy of the formulation is established with the aid of a commercial finite element package as well as comparisons with the current literature.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2015, 40, 3; 359-381
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of seismic wave attenuation based on acoustic full waveforms
Autorzy:
Święch, E.
Wandycz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
attenuation
acoustic full waveforms
quality factor Q
Opis:
The loss of elastic energy to the medium can be quantified by the quality factor Q. Acoustic full waveforms log from Winna Góra1 borehole were used to estimate P-wave quality factor. Data used in this paper were analyzed with usage of GeoWin software. Interpretation of acoustic full waveforms was performed for the one pair of waveforms. The most important part in the interpretation of data is manual picking of P wave arrival, calculation of semblance function, and picking anomalies of P wave on amplitude spectrum. Using data from interpretation of acoustic full waveforms, we calculated quality factor. Based on provided analysis it is concluded that the highest attenuation ( so the lowest Q) is observed in Rotliegend strata.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2015, 22; 55-63
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Liner Characteristics on the Acoustic Performance of Duct Systems
Autorzy:
Othmani, C.
Hentati, T.
Taktak, M.
Elnady, T.
Fakhfakh, T.
Haddar, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
porous material
perforated plate
duct system
scattering matrix
acoustic attenuation
Opis:
Porous materials are used in many vibro-acoustic applications. Different models describe their performance according to material’s intrinsic characteristics. In this paper, an evaluation of the effect of the porous and geometrical parameters of a liner on the acoustic power attenuation of an axisymmetric lined duct was performed using multimodal scattering matrix. The studied liner is composed by a porous material covered by a perforated plate. Empirical and phenomenal models are used to calculate the acoustic impedance of the studied liner. The later is used as an input to evaluate the duct attenuation. By varying the values of each parameter, its influence is observed, discussed and deduced.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2015, 40, 1; 117-127
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O zvukoizolacionnych svojstvach zvukopogloscauscich materialov, ispol’zuemych v mnogoslojnych ograzdauscich konstrukciach
On the acoustic properties of sound-absorbing materials which are used in external partitions
Autorzy:
Gerasimov, A.
Nikonova, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2065402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
izolacja akustyczna
współczynnik tłumienia
przegrody zewnętrzne
acoustic insulation
acoustic impedance
attenuation factor
Laplace operator
wave parameters
Opis:
V stat’e rassmatrivaetsa svojstva izolacii vozdusnogo zvuka ograzdauscich konstrukcij s ucetom volnovych, fiziko-mechaniceskich i strukturnych parametrov materiala zapolnenia vozdusnogo prostranstva mezdu naruznymi sloami iz poristo-voloknistych materialov i mineral’nogo volokna ISOVER.
The article considers the insulation properties of air sound enclosure structures subject to wave, physico-mechanical and structural parameters of the material filling the air space between the outer layers of porous fibrous material and the mineral wool ISOVER.
Źródło:
Budownictwo o Zoptymalizowanym Potencjale Energetycznym; 2015, 2 (16); 30--38
2299-8535
2544-963X
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo o Zoptymalizowanym Potencjale Energetycznym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza tłumienia prędkości fali podłużnej w elemencie żelbetowym z zarysowaniem
Analysis of damping the speed of longitudinal wave in a reinforced concrete element with a scratch
Autorzy:
TEODORCZYK, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/455619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
fala sprężysta
prędkość
tłumienie
emisja akustyczna
obciążenie
zarysowanie
konstrukcja żelbetowa
diagnostyka
elastic wave
velocity
attenuation
acoustic emission
load
scratch
reinforced concrete structure
diagnosis
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono wpływ zarysowania na prędkość podłużnych fal akustycznych w elemencie żelbetowym pod obciążeniem. Badania przeprowadzono na belce o wymiarach 120 × 300 × 6300 mm wykonanej w zakładzie prefabrykacji. Pokazano, iż powstawaniu rys towarzyszy spadek prędkości propagacji fal nawet o ponad 50%. Analiza prędkości rozchodzenia się podłużnych fal akustycznych w elementach pod obciążeniem jest perspektywą opracowania metody nieniszczącej oceny stanu technicznego konstrukcji betonowych. Efektem pomiaru jest spadek prędkości fal do pewnego poziomu degradacji materiału.
This paper presents effect of cracks formation on the velocity of longitudinal acoustic waves in reinforced concrete element under load. Experiments were carried out on 120 × 300 × 6300 mm prefabricated beams. It was found, that formation of cracks causes attenuation of elastic wave (acoustic) velocity of over 50%. Hence, analysis of the elastic wave velocity can be used for structures diagnosis. Research will be carried out to develop non-destructive method for evaluation of technical state of reinforced concrete structures, which is based on the of longitudinal wave velocity.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2012, 3, 1; 303-308
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design, Manufacture and Characterization of an Acoustic Barrier Made of Multi-Phenomena Cylindrical Scatterers Arranged in a Fractal-Based Geometry
Autorzy:
Casteneira-Ibanez, S.
Rubio, C.
Romero-Garcia, V.
Sanchez-Perez, J. V.
Garcia-Raffi, L. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
acoustic arrays
acoustic attenuation
acoustic wave absorption
acoustic wave scattering
phononic crystals
acoustic barrier
physical effect of sound
Opis:
In this work we present the design and the manufacturing processes, as well as the acoustics standard- ization tests, of an acoustic barrier formed by a set of multi-phenomena cylindrical scatterers. Periodic arrangements of acoustic scatterers embedded in a fluid medium with different physical properties are usually called Sonic Crystals. The multiple scattering of waves inside these structures leads to attenuation bands related to the periodicity of the structure by means of Bragg scattering. In order to design the acoustic barrier, two strategies have been used: First, the arrangement of scatterers is based on fractal geometries to maximize the Bragg scattering; second, multi-phenomena scatterers with several noise con- trol mechanisms, as resonances or absorption, are designed and used to construct the periodic array. The acoustic barrier reported in this work provides a high technological solution in the field of noise control.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2012, 37, 4; 455-462
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of Miocene gas deposits from seismic data in the southeastern part of the Carpathian Foredeep
Autorzy:
Pietsch, K.
Jarzyna, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Carpathian Foredeep
seismics
seismostratigraphy
velocity model
acoustic full wavetrain
attenuation of seismic waves
Opis:
Seismic interpretations are normally made to help identify and locate structural and stratigraphic traps for oil. We focus on problems in interpreting seismic sections in sandy-shaly Miocene deposits which occur in the eastern part of the Polish Carpathian Foredeep. There, the structural picture yielded by the seismic section is not in good agreement with the known structure and a correct interpretation of the seismic wave field, based on seismic modelling, is needed to ensure proper location of exploratory and production wells. We show that the correct choice of petrophysical parameters in these deposits allows interpretation of the seismic image in terms of a multi-horizon gas body. A decrease in velocity, characteristic of gas-saturated beds, was not observed in velocity obtained from sonic measurements. Therefore, several versions of a seismogeological model were constructed based on the results of integrated log interpretation. A model using seismic wave velocity obtained from acoustic wave velocity and a quality factor Q, as a measure of attenuation of elastic waves, was of particular significance. In addition to the petrophysical parameters, the strata geometry necessary to construct a seismogeological model, was determined. Combining the interpreted geometry and information regarding depths of lithostratigraphic units an anticlinal structure was deduced in the gas-rich zone. A comparison of synthetic seismograms calculated using only sonic velocity and seismic velocity corrected for attenuation, with the recorded seismic traces, shows that the best agreement was obtained for a model which included the attenuation. Differences observed between the synthetic and field sections were a basis for determining local direct hydrocarbon indicators, which were then used to identify hydrocarbon deposits in the recorded seismic section.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2002, 46, 4; 449-462
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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