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Wyszukujesz frazę "Zn(II)" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Adsorption of Zn(II) ions from aqueous environment by surface modified Strychnos potatorum seeds, a low cost adsorbent
Autorzy:
Senthil, Kumar P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
adsorption
isotherms
kinetics
shrinking core model
Zn(II)
Opis:
The surface modified Strychnos potatorum seeds (SMSP), an agricultural waste has been developed into an effective adsorbent for the removal of Zn(II) ions from aqueous environment. The Freundlich model provided a better fit with the experimental data than the Langmuir model as revealed by a high coefficient of determination values and low error values. The kinetics data fitted well into the pseudo-second order model with the coefficient of determination values greater than 0.99. The influence of particle diffusion and film diffusion in the adsorption process was tested by fitting the experimental data with intraparticle diffusion, Boyd kinetic and Shrinking core models. Desorption experiments were conducted to explore the feasibility of regenerating the spent adsorbent and the adsorbed Zn(II) ions from spent SMSP was desorbed using 0.3 M HCl with the efficiency of 93.58%. The results of the present study indicates that the SMSP can be successfully employed for the removal of Zn(II) ions from aqueous environment.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2013, 15, 3; 35-41
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption of Zn2+ from solutions on manganese oxide obtained via ozone precipitation reaction
Autorzy:
Contreras-Bustos, R.
Espejel-Ayala, F.
Cercado-Quezada, B.
Jiménez-Becerril, J.
Jiménez-Reyes, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
manganese dioxide
aqueous Zn(II) solutions
adsorption process
Opis:
Synthesis via ozone precipitation reaction was used to obtain manganese dioxide (OMD) and it was probed as an adsorbent for zinc ions. Adsorption was followed along shaking time and increasing ratio [NO3 –] / [Zn2+], and isotherms were obtained at different pH values and in the presence of several anions (chloride, nitrate, sulphate, and acetate). It was found that adsorption equilibrium is fast and follows the pseudo-second order model (qe = 34 ±1 mg/g and K = 0.07 ±0.01 g/mg h). Isotherms were fitted to Langmuir, Freundlich, and Langmuir-Freundlich models, and the best fitting was found with the last one. The process is dependent on pH and the efficiency increases from pH 1 to 4. The ratio [NO3 –] / [Zn2+] up to 3 does not seem to change the behaviour of the process. Regarding the anions, the efficiency of Zn(II) adsorption occurs according to: acetate > nitrate and sulphate > chloride. Manganese oxide obtained via ozonization is an excellent adsorbent for zinc ions.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2016, 18, 1; 46-50
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption behavior of Zn(II) onto natural minerals in wastewater. A comparative study of bentonite and kaolinite
Autorzy:
Chai, W.
Huang, Y.
Su, S.
Han, G.
Liu, J.
Cao, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109926.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
adsorption
Zn(II)
wastewater
clay minerals
structural properties
Opis:
In order to remove the harmful metal ions in lead-zinc mineral processing wastewater, two natural clay minerals (bentonite and kaolin) were used as adsorbents and Zn(II) ions were the emphasis in this work. The adsorption behaviors including kinetics and isotherms were investigated by batch experiments. In addition, the adsorption mechanisms were studied by means of zeta potential testing, optical microscope and XRD analysis. The results show that the adsorption process can be best described as the pseudo-second order kinetic model. The adsorption equilibrium data of bentonite and kaolinite can be respectively fitted best by Langmuir and Freundlich models. Thermodynamic studies display that the adsorption of Zn(II) onto clays is non-spontaneous and endothermic. The maximum capacity of Zn(II) adsorbed on bentonite and kaolinite respectively reaches to 79.2 mg·g-1 and 6.35 mg·g-1 at 25 °C. The structural differences of bentonite and kaolinite result in the differences in adsorption behavior and mechanism. The interaction mechanisms of Zn(II) with bentonite and kaolinite involve electrostatic attraction, cation exchange, surface complex and precipitation. Bentonite as adsorbent has the potential to remove Zn2+ better than kaolinite.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2017, 53, 1; 264-278
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption kinetic, equilibrium and thermodynamic investigations of Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions removal by poly(azomethinethioamide) resin with pendent chlorobenzylidine ring
Autorzy:
Kumar, P. S.
Ethiraj, H.
Venkat, A.
Deepika, N.
Nivedha, S.
Vidhyadevi, T.
Ravikumar, L.
Sivanesan, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
adsorption
models
Ni(II) ions
poly(azomethinethioamide)
Zn(II) ions
Opis:
This paper reports the application of poly(azomethinethioamide) (PATA) resin having the pendent chlorobenzylidine ring for the removal of heavy metal ions such as Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions from the aqueous solutions by adsorption technology. Kinetic, equilibrium and thermodynamic models for Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions adsorption were applied by considering the effect of contact time, initial metal ion concentration and temperature data, respectively. The adsorption influencing parameters for the maximum removal of metal ions were optimized. Adsorption kinetic results followed the pseudo-second order kinetic model based on the correlation coefficient (R2) values and closed approach of experimental and calculated equilibrium adsorption capacity values. The removal mechanism of metal ions by PATA was explained with the Boyd kinetic model, Weber and Morris intraparticle diffusion model and Shrinking Core Model (SCM). Adsorption equilibrium results followed the Freundlich model based on the R2 values and error functions. The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity of PATA for Zn(II) and Ni(II) ions removal were found to be 105.4 mg/g and 97.3 mg/g, respectively. Thermodynamic study showed the adsorption process was feasible, spontaneous, and exothermic in nature.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2015, 17, 3; 100-109
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kinetics and isotherm modelling of Zn(II) ions adsorption onto mine soils
Autorzy:
Jalayeri, H.
Salarirad, M. M.
Ziaii, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
copper mine soil
Zn(II)
adsorption kinetic
adsorption isotherms
Opis:
The soils consist of various components that can play a significant role in control of heavy metals in the environment. Therefore, understanding of adsorption properties of soil is essential in solving pollution problems around mine sites. The goal of this paper is to study Zn(II) ions adsorption onto copper mine soil. Soils were examined via X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The influence of various parameters such as effect of pH, adsorbent dose, and initial concentration of Zn(II) ions on adsorption was evaluated by batch method. The adsorption isotherms of Zn(II) ions such as Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin were studied. The Langmuir isotherm indicated an excellent fit for the experimental data in comparison with other isotherms that shown monolayer adsorption onto a homogenous surface. A number of kinetic models were tested to fit the kinetic data. The results show that soils can be more effective in decreasing heavy metals contamination specially Zn(II) ions from solution phase.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 2; 767-779
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reactivity of nZVI in the removal of Cu(II) and Zn(II) from synthetic mine drainage
Autorzy:
Suponik, Tomasz
Neculita, Carmen Mihaela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
mining industry
nZVI
zero-valent iron
Cu(II)
Zn(II)
przemysł wydobywczy
Opis:
Adsorption properties, including isotherms and kinetics, of nano zero-valent iron (nZVI) for Cu(II) and Zn(II) removal from synthetic mine drainage were evaluated in batch tests. The influence of contact time, nZVI doses, pH, ionic strength, temperature, and concentration on nZVI adsorption properties was assessed. The removal of Cu(II) and Zn(II) increased with pH from 3 to 7 and then stabilized up to pH 10. Moreover, the increased Cu(II) adsorption capacity upon increasing temperature and a positive enthalpy change (ΔH) indicate that the adsorption process is endothermic. The results also showed that the adsorption equilibrium for Cu(II) and Zn(II) was achieved after 50 and 30 min, respectively. Kinetics were best described by a pseudo-nth order model, with the order of sorption of 2.231 and 1.363, and the rate constants of 0.0008 and 0.0679 mg1-n·gn-1/min, for Cu(II) and Zn(II), respectively. The correlation between the amount of metals adsorbed on nZVI surface and the residual amount of metals in water during isothermal tests was best described by the nonlinear Sips model. Using this model, high q maxS were found: 286.6 mg/g and 142.6 mg/g, for Cu(II) and Zn(II), respectively, as indication of their high sorption capacity.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2021, 47, 2; 93-108
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Struktura pochodnych benzo[ b]furanu i kumaryny oraz ich kompleksów z miedzią (II) i cynkiem(II)
The structure of benzo[b]furan and courmarin derivatives and their copper (II) and zinc (II) complexes
Autorzy:
Drzewiecka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/172518.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
pochodne benzo[b]furanu
pochodne kumaryny
kompleks Cu(II)
kompleks Zn(II)
struktura kryształu
badania XAS
benzo(b)furan derivatives
coumarin derivatives
Cu(II) complex
Zn(II) complex
crystal structure
XAS study
Opis:
Selected benzo[b]furan and coumarin derivatives with proven and potential antibacterial, anticancer and antiarrhythmic activities have been investigated [1–3] (Figs. 1 and 2). The stereochemical description of their molecules in the solid and gas phase as well as intra- and intermolecular-interactions in crystals have been determined [4–6]. The structural studies of analyzed molecules indicated the planarity of the benzo[b]furan and coumarin ring systems. The oxygen or carbon atoms of the substituents, –OH, –OCH3, –C(=O)CH3 and –COO H, are nearly coplanar with the aromatic ring. The hydroxyl and acetyl groups, being in the ortho position, are coplanar with the aromatic ring and the formation of the intramolecular O–H…O hydrogen bond in all three states of matter is observed. Its strength is around 18 kcal/mol. Several conformers of studied compounds, differing in the orientation of the methoxy, acetyl and/or carboxyl groups, were analyzed. Next, the electrochemical method was used to synthesize novel copper and zinc complexes with the oxygen donor benzo[b]furan and coumarin derivatives. The Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes have been obtained with carboxylic acids as ligands whereas hydroxy ligands reacted only with copper [6]. The geometry of metal-ligand interaction of new compounds has been determined using a single crystal X-ray crystallography and an X-ray absorption spectroscopy [7, 8]. The combination of these two methods revealed that for some compounds cation environment could depend on the form of the solid sample. In the microcrystalline zinc complexes (studied by EXAFS) the cation is penta-coordinated (ZnO5) with the Zn–O distances being ca 1.98(3) Ĺ. In the recrystallized complex (analyzed by the X-ray diffraction) it was found that zinc is tetra-coordinated (ZnO4). The Cu(II) cation in the singlecrystal form of the complex with the carboxylic acid 5 is penta-coordinated to the carboxylate groups and the ethanol molecule. The bridging COO – groups stabilize the dinuclear complex center Cu2O10. The powdered form of this complex is based on the Cu2O8 units, indicating the absence of the ethanol molecule in the coordination sphere. In the series of the Cu(II) complexes with the hydroxy derivatives of benzo[b]furan and coumarin a centrosymmetric coordination polyhedron of metal exhibits a square-planar geometry (CuO4). Two ligands are bonded to the copper cation via the acetyl and deprotonated hydroxyl O atoms.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2012, 66, 3-4; 355-369
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porównanie przebiegów równolegle zachodzących flotacji jonów cynku i miedzi
Comparison of simultaneously running flotation of zinc and cooper ions
Autorzy:
Kawalec-Pietrenko, B.
Konopacka-Łyskawa, D.
Rybarczyk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2071313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
flotacja jonowa i precypitacyjna
jony
Zn(II)
Cu(II)
efektywność
kolektor
SDS
CTAB
precipitation and ion flotatio
ions
efficiency
collector
Opis:
W pracy zbadano wpływ pil oraz stężenia kolektora na efektywność procesów flotacji jonowej i precypitacyjncj zastosowanych do równoległego usuwania jonów cynku Zn(II) i miedzi Cu(II) z rozcieńczonych, kwaśnych i alkalicznych roztworów wodnych. Najwyższe wartości stopnia wyfloto-wania dla obydwu metali odnotowano dla pll = 8,5 + 9,5 przy zastosowaniu SDS jako kolektora. Dla roztworów o pH> 11 zaobserwowano spadek stopnia wyflotowania ze wzrostem stężenia kolektora kationowego oraz wystąpienie czasu indukcji.
An influence of pH and collector concentration on the precipitation and ion flotation efficiency used for removal of Zn(ll), Cu(II) ions from diluted, acidic and alkaline water solutions was tested. The highest values of flotation degree were noted for pH= 8.5 9.5 and for SDS used as a collector. For solutions of pH> 11, it was observed the decrease of flotation degree with the increase of cationic collector concentration and the presence of induction time.
Źródło:
Inżynieria i Aparatura Chemiczna; 2011, 5; 50-51
0368-0827
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria i Aparatura Chemiczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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