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Wyszukujesz frazę "Trichinella spp." wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Occurrence of Trichinella spp. in rats on pig farms
Autorzy:
Bliska-Zając, E.
Różycki, M.
Antolak, E.
Bełcik, A.
Grądziel-Krukowska, K.
Karamon, J.
Sroka, J.
Zdybel, J.
Cencek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
Trichinella spp.
rats
pig farm
Opis:
Introduction. The highest risk of trichinellosis for human is considered in eating meat products containing live larvae, mostly from wild boars or pigs. Spreading of Trichinella spp. may occur in various ways, one of which is transmission by vectors. The rat is considered to be the most common vector for Trichinella parasite. The population of rats living on pig farms can play an important role in maintaining or spreading the parasite to other animals. Objective. The aim of presented survey was to investigate the occurrence of Trichinella spp. in rats on farms with pigs infected with this parasite. Materials and method. From pig farms selected for study, the muscles of collected rats were investigated by magnetic stirrer digestion method to assess occurrence of Trichinella in the rat population. Isolated Trichinella parasites were identified under stereomicroscope and multiplex PCR were performed for species identification. Results. Rats infected with Trichinella spp. were discovered on three of five investigated pig farms. The mean extent of invasion in rats from the studied farms was 23.33%. The calculated medium intensity of invasion was 4.09 lpg (larvae per gram) (SD 5.41). All larvae of Trichinella discovered from rats were identified as T.spiralis. Conclusions. The results obtained indicate that in farms with a high prevalence of Trichinella invasion in pigs there are very likely to be found rats infected by this nematode. This suggests possibility to maintain the invasion in herd and spread into neighborhood farms.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 4; 698-700
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trichinellosis in Slovakia - epidemiological situation in humans and animals (2009–2018)
Autorzy:
Antolova, D.
Feckova, M.
Valentova, D.
Hurnikova, Z.
Miklisova, D.
Avdicova, M.
Halanova, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086057.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
Trichinella spp.
Trichinellosis
human cases
free-living animals
pigs
Slovakia
Opis:
Introduction. Trichinella spp. are zoonotic parasitic nematodes with almost worldwide distribution. The infection can be transmitted through the foodborne route and can cause serious health problems in infected human patients. It is also an economically important issue due to the high financial cost connected with prevention of the disease. Objective. The study aimed to discover trends in the epidemiological situation in people and animals in Slovakia in 2009–2018. Materials and method. Data on human trichinellosis originated from the Public Health Authority of the Slovak Republic, and data on Trichinella infection in animals from the State Veterinary and Food Administration of the Slovak Republic. A seroepidemiological study on 655 voluntary respondents was performed. Results. Altogether, 29 human cases were reported between 2009–2018, with a maximum of 13 cases in 2011. Males were affected more often (19 cases) than females (10 cases); the average age of patients was 45.1 years. Antibodies to Trichinella were detected in two sera (0.3%): in a serum from one hunter and one veterinarian. In the monitored period, the average prevalence of Trichinella infection was 9.6% in 2,295 red foxes, and 0.04% in 165,643 wild boars. Three (1.7%) of 178 surveyed brown bears were positive. Within the compulsory monitoring of trichinellosis in domestic pigs, none from a total of 1,632,688 pigs were positive. The presence of three species, Trichinella britovi, T. spiralis and T. pseudospiralis, was documented, with T. britovi representing 93.9% of identified isolates. Conclusions. The study indicates that the prevalence of Trichinella infection has not changed considerably with time in Slovakia, and the risk of human infection outbreaks is connected mainly with the consumption of wild boar meat.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 3; 361-367
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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