Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "Town Hall" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 36
Tytuł:
SIEDZIBY WŁADZ MIEJSKICH W DAWNYM PRYWATNYM MIEŚCIE ŻYCHLINIE. HISTORIA BUDOWY RATUSZA
THE SEAT OF MUNICIPAL AUTHORITIES IN FORMER PRIVATE TOWN ŻYCHLIN. THE HISTORY OF BUILDING THE CITY HALL
Autorzy:
Popławski, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/490737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe Płockie
Tematy:
Żychlin
ratusz
town hall
Opis:
Żychlin od początku powstania prywatnego miasta lokacyjnego nie posiadał ratusza miejskiego. Pierwsze próby wybudowania siedziby władz municypalnych podjęto dopiero w pierwszej połowie XIX wieku. W 1845 r. przy poparciu władz nadrzędnych i właściciela miasta Aleksandra Pawła Pruszaka opracowano program, plan i kosztorys budowy ratusza. Miał to być skromny, murowany, piętrowy budynek bez wieży i innych ozdób. Ratusz miał być wzniesiony przy Nowym Rynku za kościołem parafialnym. Budowli jednak nie zrealizowano z braku funduszy, a siedzibę władz miasta umieszczono w adaptowanym budynku przy szkole. Siedziba ta funkcjonowała do połowy XX wieku. Dopiero w latach 70. i 80. ubiegłego wieku wzniesiono nowe obiekty dla administracji gminy i miasta oraz firm komunalnych.
From the beginning of the establishment of the private town, Żychlin didn’t have a town hall. The first attempts to build the seat of municipal authorities were taken up in the first half of the XIXth century. In 1845, with superior authorities’ and the owner of the town – Aleksander Paweł Pruszak’s advocacy, the programme, plan and cost estimation for the town hall were developed. It was planned to be modest, brick-built, storey building, without a tower and other decorations. The town hall was supposed to be build at New Market, behind the parish church. However, the building was not raised due to lack of funds and the seat of municipal authorities was located in adapted building next to school. This place was holding this function up until the half of the XX century. Finally, in the 1970s and 1980s new objects for the parish administration, town and municipal companies were built.
Źródło:
Notatki Płockie. Kwartalnik Towarzystwa Naukowego Płockiego; 2019, 2(259); s. 17-24
0029-389X
Pojawia się w:
Notatki Płockie. Kwartalnik Towarzystwa Naukowego Płockiego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finanse złotoryjskiego ratusza w drugiej połowie XVII wieku
Autorzy:
Gradzińska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949882.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
town hall
municipal budget
Opis:
The operations of the treasury in municipal councils in old Silesian towns have not been widely studied. Based on the collected source materials, the article presents the structure of finances at the Złotoryja town hall in the second half of the 17th century. In that period Złotoryja was in the final stages of economic recovery following the end of the Thirty Years War. An analysis of the source materials showed that the town’s largest source of income was extraordinary inflows (mainly from agricultural tax) and interest on loans drawn with the municipal council. The key expense in this period was for the extensively developed bureaucratic apparatus. At the forefront were the salaries of the magistrates and clerks, i.e. higher and middle level officials. Entertainment costs for the officials (expenses to honour higher ranking officials and organize occasional banquets) and expenses related to their political life, such as participation in various diplomatic missions, were also material. The municipal authorities’ financial “extravagancies” were responsible for over 50% of all expenses incurred on the council’s administrative activities. Although the source materials are modest and only allow for a fragmentary reconstruction of the budget for Złotoryja’s town hall, some of the political and social activities of the council can be observed. The ledgers are without doubt very useful for learning about the clerical structures and various forms of its representation.
Źródło:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych; 2014, 74
0080-3634
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Praskie ratusze – symboliczne czy rzeczywiste centra władzy?
Autorzy:
Jišová, Kateřina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/603233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
town hall
Prague
Hussite revolution
Opis:
The Prague agglomeration consisted of four medieval towns: the Old Town, the New Town, Mala Strana and also Hradčany. The article throws light on the relations, often dramatic, between the town halls of the Old and New Towns (the fi rst was built in 1338, the second before 1374) in the 15th century. An uprising broke out in the New Town in 1419. The insurgents forced their way into the town hall and defenestrated 10–13 men. In May 1420 the communes appointed new councillors for the first time. In August, on the initiative of Jan Želivský, a general meeting of the communes was convened in the Old Town hall and new councillors were appointed. In June 1421 armed action by the townsmen of the New Town resulted in the town council’s resignation. Both towns were combined into a single body governed from the Old Town hall, of course, under Želivský’s dictatorship. However, the chancelleries of both towns remained independent and maintained town ledgers in parallel. During that period the importance of the town councils’ dropped to an alltime low, political decisions were taken by Želivský, without the participation of either of the town halls (in 1422 Želivský was imprisoned in the Old Town hall and subsequently decapitated). The association of Prague communes disintegrated at the turn of 1423/24. Sigismund Korybut ruled in the period from 1422 to 1427. The Duke established a new joint council for the Old and New Towns, consisting of 18 councillors from both towns. Korybut was overthrown, but everything seems to point to the fact that later both towns were once again unified; however, from August 1428 at the latest, the councils again became independent. In 1434 thanks to the support of Bohemian lords, the townsmen of the Old Town captured the New Town. But in 1436, the Holy Roman Emperor, Sigismund of Luxembourg, who had already accepted a pledge of allegiance from the townsmen of Prague, freed the citizens of the New Town from the Old Town’s hegemony. In 1483 another uprising began in Prague, which was referred to as the epilogue to the Hussite revolution, which claimed new victims from among the authorities of both town halls. Forty years later there were further tensions in Prague.
Źródło:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych; 2014, 74
0080-3634
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problematyka rekonstrukcji wież na zabytkowych ratuszach na przykładzie Sieniawy
The issue of tower reconstructin in historic town halls on the example of Sieniawa
Autorzy:
Kuśnierz, K.
Kuśnierz-Krupa, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/218236.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Konserwatorów Zabytków
Tematy:
rewaloryzacja
ratusz
Sieniawa
revalorization
town hall
Opis:
Artykuł porusza problem rewaloryzacji ratusza w mieście Sieniawa na Podkarpaciu. Rewaloryzacja obiektu polegała na dobudowaniu wieży do istniejącego obiektu ratusza. Zabytkowy ratusz w Sieniawie został zbudowany z fundacji Mikołaja Hieronima Sieniawskiego na początku lat osiemdziesiątych XVII wieku. Został zlokalizowany w centrum placu rynkowego i od początku był obiektem murowanym, czterotraktowym, przekrytym dachem dwuspadowym. Sposób usytuowania, staranność rozmierzenia oraz duże rozmiary zdają się podkreślać w sposób symboliczny rolę, jaką miał odgrywać. W 2007 roku władze miasta Sieniawa podjęły decyzję o wykonaniu projektu rewaloryzacji sieniawskiego ratusza i odtworzenia wieży w celu podniesienia walorów estetycznych obiektu oraz rangi urzędu miasta, który ma tutaj swoją siedzibę. Wieża została zlokalizowana w centralnej części obiektu, podkreślając osiowy charakter każdej elewacji. W związku z brakiem materiałów ikonograficznych przedstawiających kształt wieży, jej forma została zainspirowana formą i detalami budynku ratusza oraz podobnych obiektów o tej samej funkcji wzniesionych w Polsce w podobnym okresie. Główny układ konstrukcyjny obiektu pozostał niezmieniony. Wieża o konstrukcji stalowej została zaprojektowana jako rama przestrzenna posadowiona za pomocą słupów na istniejących ścianach konstrukcyjnych budynku ratusza. Sztywność poziomą konstrukcji wieży wzdłuż podłużnych ścian budynku zapewniają ramy stalowe, natomiast w kierunku prostopadłym układ stężeń. Konstrukcję nośną wieży zaprojektowano z profili stalowych, podobnie schody, barierki i podesty. Projekt został ostatecznie zrealizowany w październiku 2012 roku.
The article addresses the problem of revalorization of the town hall in Sieniawa in Podkarpackie Voivodeship. Revalorization of the building consisted of adding a tower to the existing town hall. The monumental town hall in Sieniawa was founded by Hieronim Sieniawski in the first half of the 17th century. It was located in the centre of the market square, and from the beginning it was a four-bay object made of brick, with a pitched roof. The manner of location, accuracy of measurement and large proportions symbolically emphasized the role which it had to fulfil. In 2007, the authorities of Sieniawa decided to prepare a project of revalorization of the town hall, and to recreate the tower in order to raise aesthetic values of the building, and to emphasize the status of the magistrate which is housed in the town hall. The tower was situated in the centre of the building, thus emphasizing the axial character of each facade. As a consequence of the lack of iconographic sources presenting the shape of the original tower, its current form was inspired by the form and details of the former town hall building and similar objects serving the same function, which were built in Poland in the same period. The main construction system in the building was not modified. The steel construction of the tower was designed as a spatial framework founded on the existing load-bearing wall of the town hall building with the aid of posts. Horizontal rigidity of the tower construction, along the longitudinal walls of the building, was ensured with steel frames, while diagonally it was ensured with strutting. The load-bearing construction of the tower as well as stairs, railings and landings, were designed from steel profiles. The project was finally realised in October 2012.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie; 2013, 35; 47-52
0860-2395
2544-8870
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ceremonie na ratuszu krakowskim w XV–XVIII wieku
Autorzy:
Wyżga, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
Kraków
town hall
ceremonial
municipal council
Opis:
Sources with information on ceremonies at the town hall in Kraków are somewhat brief. Most of the information can be found in the ledgers. The status of capital gave the city considerable significance within the state. By organizing ceremonies at Kraków’s town hall, council elections, paying homage to kings, hosting senior state officials and deputies, the town authorities could influence politics. The Kraków town hall remained an important centre both for official celebrations and carnivalesque events. It was therefore an important place with regard to the policy of the municipal council until the end of the Polish Noble’s Republic. Here the town was able to overcome its limitations and defend its autonomy, both formally and informally impacting Poland’s elite. The participation of state officials in municipal ceremonies was an opportunity to show off the splendour of Kraków. This was particularly true after the transfer of the royal court to Warsaw, when the kings visited their temporary Wawel residence less frequently. The role of the town hall in social communication was twofold. On the one hand it was a form of promotion for the town, on the other it was a barrier between representatives of the authorities and the ordinary citizens of Kraków. The town hall was a cultural place and a sign of the exceptionally extroverted, developed collective life of the old town. The square in front of the town hall was also important. It was a typical municipal theatre. Ceremonies held in Kraków took the form of court and state ceremonies.
Źródło:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych; 2014, 74
0080-3634
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Symbolika ratuszy w przestrzeni miasta średniowiecznego. Wybrane przykłady
Autorzy:
Eysymontt, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
town hall
urban community
municipal building
symbolism
Opis:
Town halls have always been the best example of the aspirations and possibilities of urban communities. The location of the town hall building was related to its central role in the political system and functioning of the town. This was the case, irrespective of the period in which the building was raised, or its size. Its functional and ideological centrality in the urban space was achieved in several ways. The first, dating back to the ancient tradition, is associated with the classical structure of a city based on a rectilinear grid of streets – the town hall takes the place of the Roman praetorium, which was in the castrum at the intersection of the cardo and decumanus. This was not only the case in cities in the Apennine Peninsula, but also in colonized areas – in the towns established on the former sites of Roman camps. If the town hall building was part of a densely developed area, its form always distinguished it from the other buildings, and if it was a free-standing building, it competed with the church buildings with regards to its shape and location. Another way of emphasizing the central role of the main municipal building in the urban layout was to make it the main vertical accent, by accentuating its height with regard to the church towers – as in the solutions associated with the Flemish idea of the beffroi. The third important aspect regarding the spatial composition of medieval cities was the location of the town hall building in close relation to the “dynamic” diagonal axis of the town’s layout linking the town hall with the cathedral or parish church. This kind of layout can be found both on the Apennine Peninsula and in Silesia. The signifi cant analogies, which are visible at first glance, between the functioning of various town hall buildings in various geographical regions far away from one another, confirm the appropriateness of undertaking further research on the various groups of buildings in urban layouts both in the context of contemporary ideas and archetypes that had an influence throughout the whole of Europe, which in this context appears to be a culturally homogenous area.
Źródło:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych; 2014, 74
0080-3634
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Średniowieczne ratusze w krajach Europy Zachodniej - geneza
Medieval town halls in Western European countries - origins
Autorzy:
Augustyn-Lendzion, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/369572.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
ratusz
miasto średniowieczne
town hall
medieval city
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie na wybranych przykładach procesu kształtowania się pierwszych ratuszy - siedzib nowych, mieszczańskich władz miejskich na terenie Europy Zachodniej.
This article aims to present selected examples of the process of forming the first town halls - the seats of new, middle-class municipalities in Western Europe.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń i Forma; 2011, 16; 549-556
1895-3247
2391-7725
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń i Forma
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Średniowieczne ratusze w krajach Europy Zachodniej - program
Medieval town halls in Western European countries - functional program
Autorzy:
Augustyn-Lendzion, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/369581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
ratusz
miasto średniowieczne
town hall
medieval city
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie na wybranych przykładach podstawowych, typowych założeń funkcjonalnych ratuszy zbudowanych w okresie średniowiecza na terenie Europy Zachodniej.
This article aims to present selected examples of the basic assumptions of typical functional town halls built during the Middle Ages in Western Europe.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń i Forma; 2011, 16; 557-566
1895-3247
2391-7725
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń i Forma
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obywatelski projekt rewitalizacji opuszczonych pomieszczeń ratusza w Lwówku Śląskim
Autorzy:
Matyja, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2095894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk
Tematy:
Town hall
Lwowek Slaski
restoration
civic project
shelter
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present the town hall in Lwowek Slaski and a related project “Shelter 1945 – a local meeting place” launched by Lwoweckie Towarzystwo Regionalne [Lwowek Regional Association], a local non-governmental organisation. The project centred on the restoration of the town hall’s basement chambers which now accommodate urban activity to help the residents to enrich their knowledge of the town.
Źródło:
Our Europe. Ethnography – Ethnology – Anthropology of Culture; 2020, 9; 77-85
2299-4645
Pojawia się w:
Our Europe. Ethnography – Ethnology – Anthropology of Culture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finanse ratusza w średniowieczu
Autorzy:
Goliński, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
town
13th–15th century
town hall
municipal budget
Opis:
The “town hall’s” expenses were an almost standard item in the late medieval accounts of towns influenced by German culture. This item could usually be associated with the general costs for maintaining the institutions, related to the council’s exercising power in the town, and included also direct expenditure on the town hall building and on the activities conducted therein. Current costs related to the maintenance of the building comprised mainly heating, repairs and the construction of heating devices, as well as various minor repairs. Less important costs were related to supplementing the equipment in the rooms, mainly with items related to official activities, archiving, and entertainment functions (vessels used for the banquets). Most of the costs incurred in respect of the work of officials were related to providing the chancellery with paper. Usually, a junior official, called a servant or porter, was responsible for the office building; however, this was only a fraction of his responsibilities. Dividing the office activities among various rooms, sometimes separate buildings, makes defining the scope of the term “town hall”, as well as determining the budget, difficult, particularly with regard to the specific purpose cash system which dominated in municipal accounting and covered the revenues and expenses of particular administrative departments and municipal tribunals. Revenues directly related to the town hall building included those generated by council monopolies for selling imported beer and heavy wines in the town hall cellars. Dividing the commercial and official functions among other rooms depended mainly on local circumstances, and it seems that this was typical of the early phase of a town hall’s operations.
Źródło:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych; 2014, 74
0080-3634
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Dziejów Społecznych i Gospodarczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 36

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies