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Tytuł:
From the perception of things to the hypothesis of God. Is Xavier Zubiri a mystic?
Autorzy:
Niziński, Rafał S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/437389.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii
Tematy:
reality; relegation; the power of the real; person; enigma; reason; mysticism
Opis:
There are two fundamental questions that this paper tries to answer: how Zubiri knows God, and whether we can consider his philosophy to be mysticism. The greatest part of the analysis considers the last ten years of his philosophical activity. The first part of the paper analyzes the mature form of his method, which Zubiri revealed in his Trilogy. A brief presentation is made of primordial apprehension, logos and reason. Zubiri’s method goes beyond orthodox phenomenology, because he finds a need also to include metaphysics. The second part of the article applies this method in order to know God. It begins with an analysis of the person in the process of construction of its I. Zubiri analyzes this mostly in Man and God. We can access God only on the metaphysical level of knowledge. On this path he rejects logic and speculation. On our way to know God we must confront the presumed sketch of God with human personal life. We can discover human life only by following strictly the sui generis phenomenological method. The conclusion that Zubiri reaches is that there is a personal absolute God, who influences humans in the construction of the I through the reality of things. On certain conditions, we can call Zubiri’s approach to philosophy a mystical one. This is due to the constant action of God creating a certain tension between the person and reality and a need for a personal answer to the divine action.
Źródło:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2016, 6, 2; 341-356
2083-6635
2084-1043
Pojawia się w:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Load management via AMI and risk of overloading the power system
Autorzy:
Billewicz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
smart meter
load management
overloading the power system
Opis:
One advantage of AMI is the ability to Demand Side Management. The ability to control the client devices (Load management) is one of the key function of AMI. Some customers with smart meters and Time-of-Use (TOU) tariffs pay different amounts for their electricity over three (or two) different time periods. They can program their smart appliances. Customer's devices are switched-on when energy is cheaper, and switched-off when it is more expensive. If clients on a massive scale will run their devices at a time when energy is cheaper, then it would affect the bulk electric grid.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Instytutu Maszyn, Napędów i Pomiarów Elektrycznych Politechniki Wrocławskiej. Studia i Materiały; 2012, 66, 32; 384-388
1733-0718
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Instytutu Maszyn, Napędów i Pomiarów Elektrycznych Politechniki Wrocławskiej. Studia i Materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“She Cuppeth the Lightning in her Hand”: Spirituality, Domination, and Violence in The Power (2016) by Naomi Alderman
Autorzy:
Warchał, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
The power
Naomi Alderman
cyborg
ecofeminism
spirituality
dystopia
Opis:
The Power by Naomi Alderman offers a dystopian vision of the world in which girls and women develop the ability to produce electric current. The power is both a blessing and a curse since it enables women to stand up to oppression and upturn male dominance, but also turns their bodies into lethal weapons. The following article aims to analyse depictions of women and girls in the novel while taking into consideration their entanglement in religion, organised crime, and politics. The analysis includes two perspectives, ecofeminist and posthuman. The power, on the one hand, can be seen as an emblem of rediscovered interconnection between people and the forces of nature or animals. On the other hand, the depictions of women make them resemble cyborgs, combinations of living organisms and machines. Moreover, the article comments on the utopian potential of the world presented in the novel, and on the dystopian outcomes of the described shift of power.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich; 2020, 63, 1; 87-97
0084-4446
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polemika Xaviera Zubiriego z fenomenologiczną koncepcją religii
Xavier Zubiri’s Polemics with Phenomenological Concept of Religion
Autorzy:
Niziński, Sergiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1048193.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-10-16
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
boskość
władza rzeczywistości
władza boskości
Ja
religacja
szkic
Bóg/bóstwo
deity
the power of the real
the power of deity
relegation
sketch
god/divinity
the I
Opis:
Zubiri does not accept the classical phenomenological concept of religion which unites religion with sacrum. He is constructing his own metaphysical concept of religion which he unites with the power that has reality. According to Zubiri, religion has its origin in power of the real which allows a person to have personal life. Zubiri’s concept of religion allows to evaluate particular religions acknowledging that they may be more or less true. It is impossible for phenomenology of religion.
Źródło:
Filozofia Chrześcijańska; 2018, 15; 129-148
1734-4530
2450-0399
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia Chrześcijańska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PORTRET ZBIOROWY LIDERÓW POLSKIEJ PARTII SOCJALISTYCZNEJ (1944–1948)
THE GROUP PORTRAIT OF THE LEADERS OF POLSKA PARTIA SOCJALISTYCZNA (1944–1948)
Autorzy:
Pięta-Szawara, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
Polska Partia Socjalistyczna
the power elite
the Polish socialist
movement
socialists
Opis:
Polska Partia Socjalistyczna, called “reborn” by its supporters, and “licensed” or “false” by its antagonists, was created on 10th–11th September 1944, during a socialists’ conference held in Lublin (so-called 15th Congress of the PSP). The power elite in the party was made up of 57 people in total. It was a circle dominated by well educated men, mostly young and middle-aged, most of whom had been bound up with the party since the 1920s and 30s. On average, every second one of them was in the occupied country between 1939 and 1945, and only every eighth in the Soviet Union. Despite this, one should not underestimate the influence of the so-called “natives” in the PSP elite, since they were functioning within two, ideologically different, streants of Polish socialism. That was why they found it relatively easy to sever links with their socialist past and made their way into the ranks of the newly created Communist authorities.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2012, 10; 119-128 (10)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Foreign-Space Dramatization in Graham Greene’s The Power and the Glory: Revisiting Greeneland
Autorzy:
Valverde, Beatriz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-23
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Greene
Rulfo
Moc i chwała
Pedro Páramo
Greeneland
The Power and the Glory
Opis:
Dramatyzacja obcej przestrzeni w powieści Moc i chwała Grahama Greene’a: Ponowna wizyta w Greeneland Graham Greene często podróżował i akcja jego książek często ma miejsce w różnych zakątkach świata. Mimo to krytycy są zgodni, że w swych powieściach Greene stworzył a-topos – przestrzeń odzwierciedlającą rozwój tematów (czy to duchowych, czy politycznych) zajmujących autora, a nie konkretne rzeczywiste miejsce. Z czasem ów a-topos otrzymał nazwę Greeneland. Niniejszy artykuł stawia tezę, że krytycy, skupiając się na głównych motywach w twórczości Greene’a, ignorują fakt, że dokładna analiza świata przedstawionego podważa powszechnie panujące przekonanie, jakoby Greene wykreował w swojej twórczości przestrzeń mentalną, nie-miejsce. W celu dowiedzenia postawionej tezy, artykuł analizuje reprezentację przestrzeni i społeczeństwa w Mocy i chwale (1940), powieści, której akcja toczy się podczas religijnych prześladowań w Meksyku w latach dwudziestych dwudziestego wieku. Porównuję utwór Greene’a z powieścią Pedro Páramo Juana Rulfo (1955), gdyż powieść ta opisuje ten sam okres, a krajobrazy w niej opisane przypominają te z powieści Greene’a. Tym samym artykuł proponuje redefinicję idei Greeneland.
Graham Greene was a frequent traveler and he commonly chose different spaces around the world as settings for his novels. Critics have generally agreed, however, that the British author created in his novels an a-topos, a space that conformed not to the reality of the country depicted, but to the development of the topics, spiritual or political, with which Greene was obsessed. That atopical location became over time what has been called Greeneland, a concept with which any Greene scholar inevitably becomes familiar. In this paper, I revisit the concept of Greeneland, arguing that scholars tend to focus on the major themes present in Greene’s literary world and to ignore the fact that a close analysis of the fictional landscape in his work challenges the assertion that what Greene created in his novels was a mental entity, a non-place. In order to do so, I focus on the representation of space and society in Greene’s The Power and the Glory (1940), the Mexico of the religious persecution of the late 1920s. I compare Greene’s representation with the Mexico of the same period depicted in Juan Rulfo’s Pedro Páramo (1955), a novel whose fictional landscape bears uncanny resemblances to the one described in The Power and the Glory. This analysis leads us to rethink the concept of Greeneland as generally defined in the criticism.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2020, 68, 11; 225-234
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przywilej cesarza Karola V z 1530 roku nadający zakonowi szpitalników wyspy Maltę i Gozo oraz twierdzę Trypolis
Emperor Charles Vs Privilege of 1530 Granting the Malta and Gozo Islands as Well as the Fortress of Tripoli to the Knights Hospitaller
Autorzy:
Cieślak, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Zakon
Szpitalnicy
przywilej
Malta
władza ustawodawcza
władza wykonawcza
władza sądownicza
cesarz
the Order
Hospitallers
privilege
the legislative power
the executive power
the judicial power
the emperor
Opis:
This article is a short analysis of the provisions of the privilege given by the Habsburg Holy Roman Emperor Charles V on 23rd March, 1530, in which the Emperor granted the Malta and Gozo islands (feudal fiefs of the Kingdom of Sicily) as well as the fortress of Tripoli to the Knights of St John of Jerusalem (also known as the Knights Hospitaller) as a fief. The author of the article characterised the interdependences between the Emperor and the authorities of the Knights Hospitaller, as well as the legislative, executive and judicial powers of the state of the Knights of Malta. In the article some fragments of the Emperor's privilege are cited in Polish and in Latin (in the footnotes). The article contains also a short historical outline of Malta and its political system between the 11th and 16th century. The interdependences between the Kingdom of Sicily and Malta are also mentioned. The relationships between the Maltese Catholic Church and the Order of St John are also described, as well as the way of choosing the Bishop of Mdina.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2002, 50, 2; 35-57
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reliability level versus load-carrying capacity of the uninterruptible power systems (UPS)
Autorzy:
Bednarek, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
uninterruptible power systems equipment reliability
load of the power supply systems
redundancy
Opis:
The paper addresses the electric energy power supply, with particular emphasis on the functioning of the uninterruptible power supply systems (UPS). There were conducted considerations associated with the possibilities of covering the increasing demand for energy (as a result of the load infrastructure development) by parallel combining of the UPS power supplies. There were also analysed the possibilities of providing the expected reliability of the power supply of the priority loads as the effect of the redundancy introduction in the system. There are described the functional properties of the basic redundant UPS structures. The obtained results of studies performed in the UPS EVER POWERLINE GREEN 33 systems have been presented and commented on.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2014, 12; 364-375
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measuring a Collectivity’s Power to Act in Proper, Simple Voting Games : Why We Should Resist the Readiness to Use the Coleman Index
Autorzy:
Kleinowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
the power of a collectivity to act
voting power
power of a voting body
power indices
Opis:
James S. Coleman proposed the power of a collectivity to act as a measure of the ease with which the individual interests of one member can be transformed into the collective action of a voting body, or into decisions being undertaken by that body which go against the interests of the voters. It was also to be applied in simple voting games, for which the vote threshold was set at a lower level than the majority of votes. Coleman based his model for determining the power of a collectivity to act on the classical definition of probability. In practice, the index is calculated as a quotient of the number of winning coalitions and of all possible coalitions which can be formed by the players – under the existing voting rule. The central hypothesis of the article has as its premise that in proper, simple nperson voting games the Coleman index does not determine passage probability, but only the probability of drawing a winning coalition from the set of all possible combinations of members of the voting body. A new index has also been proposed which should serve to determine a collectivity’s power to act.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2015, 2(108); 9-29
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bariery stosowania empowermentu w pracy zawodowej kierowników i pracowników organizacji. Cz. 6 ®
Barriers of applying empowerment in the career of managers and employees of the organization. Pt 6 ®
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, M.
Kułakowska, A.
Piątkowski, Z.
Sajecka, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Menedżerska w Warszawie
Tematy:
empowerment
bariery delegacji władzy
menedżer
barriers of the delegation of the power
manager
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie wyników kolejnego etapu badań ankietowych dotyczących barier delegacji władzy u delegujących jak i pracowników otrzymujących upełnomocnienie występowania w macierzystych organizacjach.
Presenting the next stage of the results concerning the questionnaire survey is a purpose of the article of barriers of the delegation of the power at delegating as well as receiving employees authorizing appearing in parent organizations.
Źródło:
Postępy Techniki Przetwórstwa Spożywczego; 2018, 2; 133-137
0867-793X
2719-3691
Pojawia się w:
Postępy Techniki Przetwórstwa Spożywczego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The concept of algorithm for optimal selection of power and the number of generators in hybrid solar–wind power plant
Autorzy:
Dobrzycki, A.
Kamiński, J.
Pietracho, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
optimization of the hybrid power plant
energy storage
minimizing the fluctuations of power
photovoltaics
wind power plant
Opis:
The paper presents the power–split algorithm of hybrid power plant. The article focuses particularly on the optimal, in order to ensure the best opportunities for regulation, in a hybrid system. The document presents the concept of the algorithm selection quantity of generators and division of power individual generators. The proposed algorithm takes into account the use of energy storage as part of the buffer, reducing fluctuations generated power. The results of calculations and comparison for a couple of accepted variants for the sample location are presented in the article.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2016, 14; 419-431
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Transformation of Ugly into Beautiful in the Literature of Decadence
Autorzy:
Fuchs, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Decadence
beauty
ugliness
Anti-classicism
Anti-naturalism
the power of art
Opis:
The transformation of ugly into beautiful is a feature of decadent literature. The embellishment of ugliness was important for the decadents to distinguish themselves from the followers of Classicism, who rejected the close representation of ugliness, from the naturalists who inserted ugliness in their works for the sake of a faithful representation of reality, and from such writers and theorists, who allowed the representation of ugliness only on condition that it turns the attention to its opposite, i.e. the beauty. The decadents, by inserting ugly subjects in their works, wanted to prove the power of art, which can embellish ugliness too. By their artistic solutions, the decadents showed that ugly subjects need not be banished from literature, because the form of a work is more interesting than the subject. Huysmans writes on his hero, Duke Des Esseintes: “only the work of his brain [the writer’s] insterested him, regardless of the subject” (2009: 244). The decadent embellishment of ugliness had influence on the later periods of literature too. Even if there are important differences between Decadence and Avant-garde, the concept that art can embellish ugliness was a prior condition of the birth of the historical Avant-garde trends.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2015, 4; 33-40
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ASSESSMENT OF THE RESERVE CAPACITY OF THE EXTERNAL RESPIRATION APPARATUS OF STUDENTS OF DIFFERENT SPORT SPECIALIZATIONS
Autorzy:
Kopko, Iryna
Fil, Vitaliy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/449186.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Opolska. Wydział Wychowania Fizycznego i Fizjoterapii
Tematy:
external respiration
spirography
the power reserve
the mobilization reserve
the economization reserve
football
field athletics
Opis:
This article is devoted to the functional analysis of the external respiration apparatus of students of different sports specializations. It examines the level of functional reserves of external respiration apparatus according to indices of power, mobilization and economical efficiency of male football players and athletes – above average ─ and of female football players and athletes – average. The assessment of the reserve capacity of external respiration apparatus may be used in the construction of the training process and will assist in the professional selection and sports orientation of students of the faculty of physical education.
Źródło:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective; 2014, 3, 5; 41-46
2084-7971
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Power of the Word III International Conference. Poetry: Word Made Flesh : Flesh Made Word. University of Gdańsk, Poland, 12-14 September 2013.
Autorzy:
Ward, Jean Mary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/441061.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Fundacja Naukowa Katolików Eschaton
Tematy:
The Power of the Word III International Conference
Word Made Flesh : Flesh Made Word
University of Gdańsk
Opis:
Organised jointly by Heythrop College, University of London; the Institute of English Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London; and the Faculty of Languages of the University of Gdańsk. The third Power of the Word conference, to be held this time in Gdańsk, Poland on 12-14 September 2013, focuses on the themes of revelation, incarnation and human embodiment in relation to poetry. It seeks to take further a dialogue inaugurated by Heythrop College, University of London, in 2011, where the first conference was held, and continued at the Institute of English Studies, School of Advanced Study (also University of London) in 2012, between theologians, philosophers, literary scholars and creative writers. The Power of the Word conferences explore connections and disconnections, continuities and discontinuities between religious experience, religious practice, theological reflection, biblical interpretation, ethics and spirituality on the one hand and poetry on the other. These explorations focus attention both on explicitly religious poetry and on that which is (sometimes emphatically) not. Central questions for this year’s conference might include, for example: is poetry, as Eliot suggested, an instance of the word made flesh? And if it is, how and under what conditions is this so? Is this idea of poetry, if it is true, applicable only to explicitly religious or devotional poetry? In what sense and to what extent might poetry be said to partake, in a Christian perspective, of the mystery of the Incarnation, as poets and theologians have claimed? On the other hand, what of the view that poetry is nothing more (nor less) than an expression in words of our embodied selves and the material world? Are these two perspectives mutually exclusive? The conference, interdisciplinary and ecumenical in scope, encourages theoretical discussion as well as analysis of specific texts and reflection on the work of particular authors, poets and thinkers of different countries, cultures and religious traditions. The beautiful Hanseatic city of Gdańsk provides a fitting setting for such reflection. Its rich cultural history involves diverse religious traditions, well evoked, for example, in Gunter Grass’s The Tin Drum. The home of the Solidarity movement, it has always been a hospitable city that has welcomed visitors and enjoyed cultural variety; while its connections with literature in English go back to Shakespeare’s time, when the city had an Elizabethan theatre stage that was used by English itinerant players. The University of Gdańsk is situated midway between the city centre and the spa town of Sopot, not far from the historic cathedral of Oliwa. Confirmed keynote speakers: Revd Professor David Brown (Institute for Theology, Imagination & the Arts, St Mary's College, University of St Andrews), Professor Michael Edwards (Collège de France), Professor Angela Leighton (Trinity College, Cambridge), Professor Tadeusz Sławek (University of Silesia), Professor Andrzej Wierciński (University of Freiburg). Please go to the conference website for the call for papers (deadline for abstracts 15 March 2013) and other information: www.poetry.wordmadeflesh.ug.edu.pl
Źródło:
Religious and Sacred Poetry: An International Quarterly of Religion, Culture and Education; 2013, 1(1); 155-156
2299-9922
Pojawia się w:
Religious and Sacred Poetry: An International Quarterly of Religion, Culture and Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Słowniki zapożyczeń świadectwem mocy języków (na przykładzie „Słownika polonizmów w języku litewskim” Rolandasa Kregždysa)
Loanword Dictionaries as Evidence of the Power of Languages (on the Example of “Słownik polonizmów w języku litewskim” [Dictionary of Polish Loanwords in Lithuanian] by Rolandas Kregždys)
Autorzy:
Rak, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38436162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
etymologia
język litewski
polonizm
moc języka polskiego
etymology
Lithuanian language
Polish loanword
the power of the Polish language
Opis:
Two publications by Rolandas Kregždys – Lietuvių kalbos polonizmų žodyno specifikacija / Charakterystyka słownika polonizmów w języku litewskim [Specification of the Dictionary of Polish Loanwords in Lithuanian] and Lietuvių kalbos polonizmų žodynas / Słownik polonizmów w języku litewskim [Dictionary of Polish Loanwords in Lithuanian], both published in Vilnius in 2016 in the series Studia Etymologica Baltica – enable a closer look at Polish-Lithuanian relations through the prism of lexis. As discussed in this article, there is a clear disparity in these relations. While the Lithuanian language adopted a lot of Polonisms (maybe even about 3,000), Lithuanian borrowings in the general Polish language are a resource of at most a dozen or so words. This can be explained by the power of the Polish language. Polish loans in Lithuanian are mostly old words (extracted from documents from the sixteenth–eighteenth centuries), including those originating from Western European languages. Thanks to them, the Polish language has enabled and strengthened cultural transmission, perpetuating the position of Lithuania in the sphere of Western (Latin) culture.
Lietuvių kalbos polonizmų žodyno specifikacija / Charakterystyka słownika polonizmów w języku litewskim i Lietuvių kalbos polonizmų žodynas / Słownik polonizmów w języku litewskim Rolandasa Kregždysa, opublikowane w Wilnie w 2016 roku, w serii Studia Etymologica Baltica, pozwalają dokładniej spojrzeć na relacje polsko-litewskie przez pryzmat leksyki. W tych relacjach widać wyraźną dysproporcję. O ile litewszczyzna przejęła z języka polskiego bardzo dużo leksemów (może nawet ok. 3 tysięcy), o tyle pożyczki litewskie w polszczyźnie ogólnej to zasób najwyżej kilkunastu wyrazów. Można to wyjaśnić mocą języka polskiego. Polonizmy w litewszczyźnie to przede wszystkim dawne wyrazy (wynotowane z dokumentów z XVI–XVIII wieku). Są w tej grupie słowa przejęte z języków zachodnioeuropejskich. Dzięki nim polszczyzna umożliwiła i wzmocniła transmisję kulturową, utrwalając pozycję Litwy w kręgu kultury zachodniej (łacińskiej).
Źródło:
Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2020, 44; 43-64
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:
Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 339

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