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Tytuł:
Türkiyes Migration Experience and Policy Orientations: Integrating Syrians in Higher Education
Autorzy:
Küçükcan, Talip
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Migration
İrregular Migrants
Migration Policy
Türkiye
Syrians in Türkiye
Turkey
Opis:
Türkiye has had multidimensional migration experience not only in its past, but also in its present that has led to the formation of a dynamic migration policy to govern such a dynamic process. Türkiye's migration policy has been informed and shaped by its geopolitical location as a migrant receiving, labour migrant sending, and migrant transit country. Today, Türkiye hosts the largest number of migrants and refugees in the world with a far-reaching social, political, and economic impact on the country. This article aims to shed light on the multidimensional migration experience of Türkiye and analyse its migration policies to govern manifold challenges brought about by the presence of almost 6 million foreigners in the country. It is argued in this article that the integration of migrants in general and of Syrians in particular remains a major challenge for Türkiye. Therefore, this article recommends that Turkish decision makers should make short and long-term plans for the integration of Syrians as the current conditions indicate that it is unlikely that Syrians will return in any significant numbers any time soon even though the Turkish government has initiated a number of projects in parts of Northern Syria for the safe and voluntary return of its countrymen and women. One important area of integration in this context is higher education, which would enable Syrians to have access to employment and social mobility that would benefit both themselves and Türkiye.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 3; 175-193
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Türkey’s Cybersecurity Policy Framework
Autorzy:
Liszkowska, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341977.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-05-09
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
Türkiye
cybersecurity
Türkiye’s cybersecurity policy
cyberspace
security
Policy
Opis:
The Internet and cyberspace are a gradually developing structure. Every second, new devices, systems and users connect within the network, which causes constant growth and changes in the sphere of threats arising from cyberspace. Türkiye is one of the countries in the world most exposed to cyber threats. However, one of its goals was to bring the field of cybersecurity to an international level. The aim of this article is to present the framework of Türkiye’s cybersecurity policy and answer the following questions: What steps have been taken in Türkiye to protect the state and society against the effects of threats in cyberspace? In which areas has Türkiye achieved significant progress in cyberspace protection, and which are still the biggest challenges?
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2024, 11, 1; 79-91
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Over Four Centuries of Relations between the Netherlands and Türkiye
Autorzy:
Zweiffel, Łukasz
Langer, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28411074.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Türkiye (Turkey)
Holland
the Netherlands
Opis:
The year 2012 marked the 400th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the Netherlands and Türkiye. The history of Dutch-Turkish relations presented in the work is a synthetic description of the mutual relations between the two countries. In the political relations between the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands and Türkiye, in addition to the commercial reasons characteristic to the Republic, it was the existence of a common enemy that united the countries, although over the course of four centuries, it was the commercial relations that dominated over the political ones. In the historical outline presented, it can be seen that the activities of the two countries proceeded quite smoothly, however, the recent history may bring a greater number of conflicts related to migration.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2022, 42 (49); 9-23
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surviving a Coma? Türkiye-EU Relations in Times of Crises (2005-2022)
Autorzy:
İçener, Erhan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Türkiye
Turkey
European Union
Enlargement
Cyprus
Opis:
Türkiye's EU membership negotiation process has been comatose since its early years. Now, in 2022, the seventeenth year of negotiations, the final destination of Türkiye's EU journey is still far from certain. And recent debates on Türkiye-EU relations focus on whether Türkiye should be an EU member rather than why or when. There has been increasing criticism directed at each other and waning interest in Türkiye's EU integration while the EU and Türkiye have faced major crises in the last two decades. This article aims to analyse key factors and issues influencing Türkiye's EU accession process on the road to the current stalemate since the beginning of accession negotiations in 2005: (a) the Europeanisation of the Cyprus issue (the role of EU Member States and conditionality), (b) deEuropeanisation in Türkiye (the role of conditionality), (c) the return of geopolitics (the role of security considerations and contextual changes), and (d) the July 15th failed coup attempt (the role of conditionality and contextual changes). It finally explores the EU's commitment to enlargement and debates on its alternatives (the role of Member States, and EU institutions and narratives).
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 3; 71-91
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of the Mass Migration of Syrian Refugees on Turkish Cities
Autorzy:
Liszkowska, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22180778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
migration crisis
refugees
Türkiye
migrations
cities
Opis:
Currently, Türkiye is a country with the largest number of refugees in the world. Over 3.7 million of them come from Syria. At the beginning of the migration crisis which affected European Union member states, Türkiye as a transit destination provided refugees with a place at Temporary Accommodation Centers (TACs). After signing the agreement with the European Union (on March, 21 2016) and with the increasing number of refugees in Türkiye, it became impossible to place all of them in refugee camps. Syrians began to migrate not only to border cities and towns, but also to Istanbul and other Turkish metropolises. This article aims to show the impact of refugees on the situation of Istanbul and other Turkish cities. The analysis is intended to answer the following questions: how did refugees change the structure of Turkish cities? How did the migrations of the Syrian community affect the border cities of Türkiye and the metropolises in the western and central part of the country? Which socio-economic problems did the increase in the number of refugees generate in Türkiye? What kind of social problems arose in Turkish cities with the arrival of Syrian refugees?
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2023, 3(53); 197-212
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of regional digital divide in Türkiye
Autorzy:
Alp, Gülfiye Ozcan
Baycan, Tüzin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52571727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
ICTs
digital divide
regional disparities
Türkiye
Opis:
Technological advancement has not been equally distributed. It has differed from country to country, region to region, and even among individuals. As a result, the digital divide has emerged as an umbrella term to represent these disparities. Recently, the research focus has shifted to the outcomes of information and communication technology usage or tangible benefits (the third-level digital divide). As an emerging economy, Türkiye must overcome the digital divide to maximise tangible benefits. Thus, this research starts by determining the digital divide indicators for Türkiye and goes further to examine the digital divide between regions in Türkiye. The main aim is to present a comprehensive index for the regional scale that is currently missing in the literature. To do so, this research starts with exploring the digital divide indicators. Then, with the help of principal component analysis (PCA), a new index is formulated for Türkiye. The result maps indicate digital inequalities both at regional and city scales, yet inequalities are more remarkable at the city scale. Increasing the diversity of technology usage, focusing on gender equality, expanding R&D expenditures, and supporting initiatives, especially ICT initiatives, will assist Türkiye in reducing digital inequalities.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2023, 42, 4; 43-61
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NATO-Türkiye Relations: From Irreplaceable Partner to Questionable Ally
Autorzy:
Bölme, Selin M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Turkey
Türkiye
NATO
United States
Transatlantic Security
Opis:
With Russia's invasion of Ukraine in late February 2022, Türkiye's role in NATO has once again become a topic of intellectual discussion, with many observers arguing that a revival of Russian power would lead to Türkiye's return to the alliance as a good-standing member, while others questioned the likelihood of such a scenario due to the country's political transformation. This is not the first time Türkiye's role within the alliance has become a subject of debate. Türkiye is often described as a valuable and dedicated partner of NATO. Yet, since the beginning of its membership, the country's role in the alliance has been questioned more than that of any other member state. This article seeks to analyse NATO's relations with Türkiye and the country's role within the alliance from a historical perspective. It aims to understand the debates on Türkiye's role within NATO by focusing on the moments of transformation in relations. The main assumption of this article is that, from the beginning of Türkiye's membership process, TurkishAmerican relations have been the main determinant of Türkiye-NATO relations. Türkiye's role, defence, and identity have always been questioned by European members. But these debates on Türkiye had, until as recently as the 2010s, been directed and/or suppressed by the US in accordance with its own interests. The US had been the main supporter of Türkiye in the alliance against the opposition and criticism of Europeans in exchange for Türkiye's commitment to US policies. While differences on interests and values between the US and Türkiye became more visible after 2010, Türkiye failed to secure the support of the alliance's European members to fill the gap left by the waning US support. Indeed, the differences between them grew from security-based issues, to wider, more major identity issues.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 3; 93-116
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Evolution of the Socio-political Situation of the Republic of Türkiye in the 20th Century - Efforts Towards the Europeanisation of the Society and State
Autorzy:
Chmielowska, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Democracy
Kemal Ataturk
Türkiye
Turkey
Ottoman Empire
Opis:
The events related to the collapse of the Ottoman Empire and the proclamation of the Republic of Türkiye contributed to a complete departure from the system of constitutional monarchy in favour of a parliamentary democracy. Owing to the decisions on Europeanisation and implemented reforms, i.e., adopting a Civil Code based on the Swiss code, a Criminal Code reflecting the Italian code, a Commercial Code underpinned by the German code (1924), and the transition to the Latin alphabet which replaced Arabic (1928), as well as education reforms (1925), women's suffrage (1934), and the introduction of surnames (1935), etc. the Turkish people became a European society, aware of their rights and obligations. The transition from a singleparty regime to a multi-party period (1946) allowed for democracy to be consolidated. Türkiye's participation in strictly European and international political and military organisations was of vital significance and turned the country into an extremely important state. Its failed efforts to join the EEC, and, subsequently, the European Union, resulted in Türkiye abandoning its interest in this form of cooperation (1997). The socio-political transformations that took place in the 20th century, highlighted in this article, characterise this dynamically changing period. The evolution of the views of Turkish society was clearly marked in the second half of the 20th century, which led to serious changes in the mindsets of the Turkish people and completely altered the image of the country post-2002, allowing the newly established Justice and Development Party to assume power (2002).
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 3; 7-29
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can a woman travel as a woman? Perceptions of travel barriers to women by personality trait
Autorzy:
Tanrısever, Canan
Karaset, Ş. Buse
Koç, Dilara Eylül
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52057888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
women travellers
travel constraints
five-factor personality traits
Türkiye
Opis:
The aim of this study is to examine differences in women’s perceptions of travel constraints by personality trait, according to age, educational level, personal income, travelled destination, the purpose of travelling, the time spent travelling, the region travelled to and the factors that affect the choice of destination. The survey data collected from a sample of 304 women travellers were analyzed by performing one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that there are significant differences between women’s perceptions of travel constraints and personal income, the region they travelled to and the purpose of travelling. Significant differences between women’s personality traits and age, education level, duration of travel, destination and destination choice were also found.
Źródło:
Turyzm; 2023, 33, 1; 109-128
0867-5856
2080-6922
Pojawia się w:
Turyzm
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the pilgrimages of Konya Province inhabitants
Autorzy:
Küçükkurma, Katarzyna
Skowronek, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52057886.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
religious tourism
Islam
Umrah
Hajj
COVID-19
Türkiye
Opis:
The article concerns the characteristics and assessment of the Mecca pilgrimage trends among the inhabitants of Konya Province (Türkiye) in 2017–2021, i.e. before and after the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Particular attention is paid to the impact of the pandemic on: (a) the tourism of the provincial inhabitants to Mecca, (b) the activities of local religious tourism operators, and (c) the sense of psychological discomfort in those who could not participate in a pilgrimage. The study concerned the inhabitants of Konya Province due to the deeply rooted conservatism and high religiosity distinguishing this society. The study was conducted through the methods of investigating sources, expert interview and diagnostic survey. The interviews were conducted at selected Konya travel agencies that organise pilgrimages and at the Konya Valiligi Mudurlugu il Muftulugu. In addition, using an online survey questionnaire, inhabitants of the province were asked if and how their level of psychological comfort was affected by not being able to make the pilgrimage to Mecca during the pandemic. The results showed that the pandemic significantly weakened the previously growing trend of pilgrimages to Islamic holy sites in the analysed community. It also elicited changes in the offers of local tour operators who were forced to open other destinations. To a lesser extent, it affected the feeling of discomfort of provincial inhabitants resulting from the lack of opportunity to make such trips.
Źródło:
Turyzm; 2023, 33, 1; 81-91
0867-5856
2080-6922
Pojawia się w:
Turyzm
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
2018's 'Political System Change' and Its Impact on Party Politics in Türkiye
Autorzy:
İçener, Zeyneb Çağlıyan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-10-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Türkiye
Turkey
System Debate
Change
Presidential System
Party Politics
Democracy
Opis:
The Republic of Türkiye was founded on Ottoman parliamentary tradition introduced in 1878. However, debates on system change have always been on the agenda. The Turkish political elite has occasionally presented proposals on the need to shift from a parliamentary to a presidential system. The times of political crises set a suitable ground for such favourable arguments. This article focuses primarily on the realisation of the system change witnessed under Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's leadership. In the first part, it argues that the three-phase strategy of the AK Party has made its political dreams come true. An issue is first popularised, then narrativised, and finally securitised. Consequently, the new presidential government system was adopted with the April 16th, 2017 referendum. The article analyses how the system change has modified the formation of such alliances among the political parties beyond customary ways. It questions to what extent this novel dimension of party politics would be sustainable. The second part thus elaborates on the formation of alliances and the efforts to make them functional on the way to consensual politics. Lijphart's classification of democracies as majoritarian governments versus consensus governments has provided a theoretical base for a discussion on the return to a strengthened parliamentary system. The article sheds light on the new dynamics of government/opposition relations and their influence on Turkish democracy.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 3; 31-53
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Türkiye's Economic Diplomacy: Enhancing the Impact and Coherence of Türkiye's External Actions as an Emerging Strategy
Autorzy:
Özçobanlar, Özçobanlar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Economic Diplomacy
Diplomacy
Türkiye
Turkey
Foreign Policy
Trade
International Organisation
Opis:
This article refers to the economic diplomacy of Türkiye and illustrates some changes during the history of the country's political and economic diplomacy. The background of the economic diplomacy process has been clarified and detailed information has been included. Bipolar and unipolar periods are analysed within the framework of economic and political diplomacies in their natural state. The development process of the Turkish economic diplomacy strategy is identified during particular periods in Turkish history. The structural transformation of Türkiye as regards its inward-oriented to outward-oriented economic policies has been evaluated. The mechanisms of Türkiye's multi-directional foreign policy, bilateral trade, and diplomatic relations between Türkiye, the EU and other countries are examined. The role of dependence and interdependence in economics are given in the context of economic globalisation. For this research, the historical methodology has been used. It is suggested that collaborative problem solving with all the institutions involved in economic and political decisions could lead to better outcomes for the country in the international arena.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 3; 143-173
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geopolityczne znaczenie Międzymorza w stosunkach polsko-tureckich
Geopolitical Importance of the Intermarium in Polish-Turkish Relations
Геополитическое значение Междуморье в польско-турецких отношениях
Autorzy:
Burak, Ahmet
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52789867.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Türkiye
Polska
Intermarium
geopolitics
Russia
Турция
Польша
Междуморье
геополитика
Россия
Opis:
Currently, the Republic of Türkiye increasingly claims to be a regional leader and simultaneously tries to strengthen its influence on world politics using its advantageous geopolitical position at the crossroads of important international roads. For historical reasons, Poland occupies a unique place on the map of Europe. It is a regional centre of political contacts, a state integrating with the West and open to cooperation with the East, and having a real opportunity to modify these relations precisely because of its geopolitical potential. Türkiye and Poland remain hostages of geopolitics and history in their respective regions. It is also evidenced by the activity, goals, and interests of the foreign policy pursued by these countries. Nevertheless, one of the current geopolitical projects implemented by Poland in Europe is the “Intermarium”. It is a bloc of anti-Russian states in the area from the Baltic to the Black Sea. In front of this reality, it is substantial to pose the following question: Why does Türkiye need the Intermarium bloc? Although Türkiye does not officially appear to be in this union, it is certain that it is in a state of cooperation. Türkiye is trying to establish a South-North economic-military axis in the Black Sea-Baltic region. Parallelly, Ankara sells weapons, such as Bayraktar TB2 attack UAVs, to Poland and Ukraine. Also, Türkiye signs military agreements with these countries. The study analyses the improvement of the Polish geopolitical idea of Intermarium. Furthermore, it deals with the role that Türkiye will play in the Intermarium project.
В настоящее время Турецкая Республика все больше претендует на роль регионального лидера и в то же время, используя свое выгодное геополитическое положение на перекрёстке важных международных дорог, пытается усилить свое влияние на мировую политику. В силу исторических причин Польша занимает уникальное место на карте Европы. Это региональный центр политических контактов, государство, интегрирующееся с Западом и в то же время открытое для сотрудничества с Востоком и имеющее реальную возможность видоизменять эти отношения именно в силу своего геополитического потенциала. И Турция, и Польша остаются заложниками геополитики и истории в своих соответствующих регионах. Об этом также свидетельствуют активность, цели и интересы внешней политики, проводимой Польшей и Турцией. Тем не менее, одним из текущих геополитических проектов, реализуемых Польшей в Европе, является „Междуморье”. Это блок антироссийских государств на пространстве от Балтийского до Черного морей. Перед лицом этой реальности важно задать следующий вопрос: зачем Турции нужен Междуморский блок? Хотя Турция официально не входит в этот союз, несомненно, что она находится в состоянии сотрудничества. Турция пытается создать военно-экономическую ось Юг-Север в Черноморско-Балтийском регионе. Параллельно с этим Анкара продает оружие, такое как ударные беспилотники Bayraktar TB2, Польше и Украине. Кроме того, Турция подписывает военные соглашения с этими странами. В исследовании анализируется совершенствование польской геополитической идеи Междуморья. Кроме того, в нем также говорится о роли, которую Турция будет играть в проекте Intermarium.
Źródło:
Studia Orientalne; 2024, 1(29); 17-29
2299-1999
Pojawia się w:
Studia Orientalne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multimodal Metaphors and Metonymies in Editorial Cartoons about Türkiye in Kathimerini
Multimodalne metafory i metonimie w redakcyjnych karykaturach w „Kathimerini” o Turcji
Autorzy:
Altun, Hilal Oytun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/37557028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
karykatura redakcyjna
Kathimerini
Turcja
metafora
metonimia
editorial cartoon
Türkiye
metaphor
metonymy
Opis:
Political cartoon is a multimodal genre that mainly relies on metaphors and metonymies. The main characteristics of political cartooning are, first, to expose the negative; second, to condense multidimensional complexities down into simplified depictions. Kathimerini, one of the oldest newspapers in the Greek press, interprets the news with editorial cartoons, which it publishes regularly. In this study, editorial cartoons in Kathimerini’s online English edition and those related to Türkiye were studied from the perspective of conceptual mapping theory. Interculturally recognizable scenarios function as readyto-use metaphorical conceptualizations in the cartoons. The involved parties are represented via predefined metonymic relations in such drawings. In other words, the selected properties of the source domain are projected onto the target domain by metonymy. In general, the messages in the cartoons are transmitted through metonymic relations more frequently than other strategies. Thus, formulaic multimodal expressions based on metonymy are produced as a result of the images to cooccur in regular patterns in various contexts.
Polityczna kreskówka to multimodalny gatunek, który opiera się przede wszystkim na metaforach i metonimiach. Główne cechy karykatur politycznych to, po pierwsze, wyeksponowanie negatywu; po drugie, skondensowanie wielowymiarowych zawiłości w uproszczone przedstawienia. „Kathimerini”, jedna z najstarszych gazet w greckiej prasie, interpretuje wiadomości za pomocą komiksów redakcyjnych, które regularnie publikuje. W niniejszym badaniu karykatury redakcyjne w internetowym wydaniu angielskim „Kathimerini” oraz te związane z Turcją były badane z perspektywy teorii mapowania pojęciowego. Scenariusze rozpoznawalne międzykulturowo funkcjonują jako gotowe do użycia konceptualizacje metaforyczne w kreskówkach. Zaangażowane strony są reprezentowane na tych rysunkach za pomocą predefiniowanych relacji metonimicznych. Innymi słowy, wybrane właściwości domeny źródłowej są rzutowane na domenę docelową przez metonimię. Ogólnie rzecz biorąc, przekazy w kreskówkach są przekazywane za pośrednictwem relacji metonimicznych częściej niż inne strategie. W wyniku współwystępowania obrazów w regularnych wzorcach w różnych kontekstach powstają więc formułowane wyrażenia multimodalne oparte na metonimii.
Źródło:
Perspektywy Kultury; 2024, 45, 2; 473-488
2081-1446
2719-8014
Pojawia się w:
Perspektywy Kultury
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Security in Turkish Politics: An Analysis of the Political Discourse of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Autorzy:
Szymański, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Political Discourse
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Securitisation
Turkish Politics
Türkiye
Turkey
Opis:
The goal of this paper is to investigate two presidential terms in Türkiye in order to compare the place of security in the political discourse of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in particular, and in Turkish politics at this time in general. The mixed methodological approach has been taken in the article. The MAXQDA software program has been used to collect and analyse data from more than 850 of President Erdoğan's speeches. The key research questions are as follows: how important are the security issues in the political rhetoric of the President? Are there any differences in this regard between Erdoğan's first and second presidency? Did the state of emergency and introduction of the presidential system make any difference in this regard? What are the reasons for the place of security, as identified in the analysis, in Turkish political discourse and politics?
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 3; 55-70
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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