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Tytuł:
Dekanat szadkowski i jego dziekani w latach 1660-1763
The Szadek deanery and its deans in the years 1660-1763
Autorzy:
Zabraniak, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Szadek
deanery
dekanat
Opis:
The Szadek deanery, which covered an area of approximately 1,680 km2, was the largest within the Archdeaconate of Uniejow. It Was established rather early - at the beginning of the 1611? century. In 1720, there Were 24 parishes and two af?liated churches. Visitation records from 1683-1763 show a decline in the Catholic population of the parishes of this deanery. Only a few of them experienced demographic growth. The percentage of the Jewish population, however, increased signi?cantly. War, diseases and impoverishment were factors contributing to changes in the social fabrics in terms ofoccupations, religious beliefs and ethnic composition in the territory ofthe aforementioned deanery. This was the context in which the deans ofthe Szadek deanery conducted their pastoral activities. They were responsible for the pastoral care of and the faithful and the clergy in their parishes. Names of the deans of the Szadek deanery can be found on pages of the Uniejow consistory. Their personal signatures are also contained in visitation records and metrical books. On this basis, it can be concluded that deans were usually appointed from among the parish priests of lager parishes, who enjoyed a high level of respect, trust and esteem granted by both fellow priests and the Ordinary. They were often elderly priests with vast pastoral experiences. The of?ce ofthe dean was generally associated with the provostry in Widawa and the presbytery in Rusiec.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2013, 13; 45-64
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formy ochrony szaty roślinnej w gminie Szadek
Plant cover protection in the commune of Szadek
Autorzy:
Woziwoda, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510616.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
plant cover
protection
Szadek
formy ochrony
szata roślinna
Opis:
As a result of a high degree of natural environment transformation in the neighbourhood of Szadek the variety of forms of nature protection is rather limited in this area. There is a nature reserve 'Jamno' with an area of 22.56 ha established in 1959 to protect the fir and oak forest at the northerly limit of the area where the fir-tree is found. In old manor and village parks there are some very old trees – the register of nature monuments within the communes lists 24 such trees. There also are some areas of plants with protected status – about 45 species of plants designated as rare or threatened with extinction. Preservation of the natural environment in the commune requires long-range action, including both legal regulation and promotion of ecological awareness.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2008, 08; 143-150
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Żółtlice, kolczurki, niecierpki i inne rośliny inwazyjne w Szadku
Gallant soldiers, wild cucumbers, himalayan balsams and other invasive alien plants in Szadek
Autorzy:
Woziwoda, Beata
Suwara-Szmigielska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
gallant soldier
wild cucumber
himalayan balsam
invasive alien plant
Szadek
żółtlica
kolczurka
niecierpek
rośliny inwazyjne
Opis:
lnvasive alien plants are harmful non-native plant species whose introduction or spread threatens the environment, the economy, and society, including human health. They can be introduced from other continents or from one region of the same continent to another. The kenophytes are alien plants introduced to Europe after 1492. As much as 46 kenophytes have been recorded in Szadek (in years 2003-2009), what is almost 10% of the fiora of the city (in total: 502 vascular plant species). The most of "aliens” originate from the New World - from eastern and northern North America (22 species), and from northern South America and Central America (3). The species introduced from south-western, western or form central parts of Asia (19) and/or from southern, south-eastern or eastern Europe (18) are the next important group of alien plants. 27 species appear to have arrived in Europe and in Poland through intentional in- troductions (as omamentals, melliferous plants, as agricultural crop etc.). The others (19 species), now recognized as weeds, have been introduced for research or as botanical curiosities (and escaped from botanical collections, gardens etc.) or they were unintentionally brought with other plant products, packing material or in ballast soil. About 70% of noted kenophytes are recognized as invasive in Poland. Some of them, e.g. lmpatiens parviflora and Galinsoga parviƒlora, are already widespread in Szadek and poses threat native biodiversity. The others, e.g. Echinocystis lobata or Reynoutria japonica, are rarely noted, but the growing awareness of the threats posed by these species as well as of possible risk of their invasiveness, require monitoring of localities and active prevention of their further spread.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2012, 12
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zróżnicowanie siedlisk i drzewostanów w lasach gminy Szadek
Diversity of habitats and tree stands in the forests in the Szadek commune
Autorzy:
Woziwoda, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510356.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
habitats
tree stands
forests
Szadek
siedliska
drzewostan
lasy
Opis:
The forests of Szadek commune are diversify with regard to habitat conditions and tree stand composition. Over a century of use of the forests as a result of the fragmentation of forests complexes, exploitation of the forest for timber, cultivation of Pinus sylvestris monocultures, introduction of alien wood species (Quercus rubra, Robinia pseudoaccacia) and a change of water regime and soil conditions, the natural forests have been changed and new anthropogenic communities have been developed. The present structure and species composition of tree stand are mainly a result of forest management and frequently they are incompatible with habitat conditions.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2009, 09; 119-133
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Na przełomie wieków - Szadek pod panowaniem pruskim (1793-1806)
Szadek under prussian rule at the turn or the century (1793-1806)
Autorzy:
Włodarczyk, Zdzisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510376.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
prussian rule
Szadek
panowanie pruskie
Opis:
In 1793, Szadek and the most of Greater Poland became a part of a new province named Southern Prussia by the conquerors. The town was subject to public administration (Kriegs- und Domanenkammer) in Piotrkow, moved to Kalisz in 1798. At the same time, the centuries-old ties were severed. The town of Szadek and the activities of its inhabitants were similar to those in other urban centres of the region, except Kalisz and Piotrkow. Agriculture was the basis of existence for a large part of the townspeople. It determined the wealth, or rather the poverty of the inhabitants. During the period, there was a population growth in the town from 671 to 1165 people - which means an increase of 74%. Most of the residents were soldiers deployed in the town with their families. A fire which took place on the 1911‘ October 1802 caused great devastation - 54 houses were burnt down. By the end of Prussian rule, the number of buildings was lower than in 1793. However, some new houses were built of durable materials. The reign of Prussians lasted for nearly 14 years. It ended after the defeat in the war with France in 1806. The inhabitants of Polish lands expected quick arrival of the victorious armies of Napoleon and declaration on the future of the lands reclaimed from Prussians.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2013, 13; 81-100
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DOSTĘPNOŚĆ CZASOWA SZADKU W UJĘCIU TRANSPORTU INDYWIDUALNEGO
TIME ACCESSIBILITY OF SZADEK FROM INDIVIDUAL TRANSPORT PERSPECTIVE
Autorzy:
Wiśniewski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510458.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
time accessibility
car transport
Szadek
Opis:
This article presents the findings of research into time accessibility of Szadek, analysed from individual transport perspective. In terms of spatial extent, the study covers the area of Łódź voivodeship. All analyses presented in the article were carried out in February 2015. The methods of time accessibility assessment used in this study include cumulative accessibility, transport-settlement efficiency ratio, and indicators based on the range and shape of ideal and theoretical isochrones. It has been assumed, for research purposes, that traffic regulations are the only factor affecting the speed of vehicle movement between Szadek and the remaining 43 towns of the region.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2015, 15; 147-159
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dostępność transportowa Szadku
Transport Accessibility of Szadek
Autorzy:
Wiśniewski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
transport accessibility
Szadek
public transport
individual transport
dostępność transpotrowa
transport zbiorowy
transport indywidualny
Opis:
This article describes transport accessibility of Szadek - a small town in Łódź voivodeship. To this end, three major aspects were analysed: potential accessibility, functioning of public transport and effectiveness of individual transport. The findings were placed in the context of accessibility analyses for the remaining 43 towns of Łódź voivodeship, which enabled identification of the degree of Szadek’s accessibility in the settlement network of the region.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2014, 14; 5-23
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RZECZ O MIKOŁAJU BRUCHRINKU Z DZIURAWYM ZĘBEM, NOTARIUSZU KRÓLEWSKIM, PLEBANIE SZADKOWSKIM I KANONIKU ŁĘCZYCKIM
ON MIKOŁAJ BRUCHRINK WITH A BAD TOOTH, ROYAL NOTARY, SZADEK VICAR AND ŁĘCZYCA CANON
Autorzy:
Wilk-Woś, Zofia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Bruchrink
royal notary
vicar of Szadek
Łęczyca canon
Opis:
Thanks to a satirical poem attributed to Stanisław Ciołek, Mikołaj Bruchrink of Szadek is known not only from historical records, but also from literature. Mikołaj began his career about the year 1413, working in royal registry. A funny five-verse poem about the notary Bruchrink with a hole in his tooth refers to this period in his life. By writing it, the would-be deputy chancellor of king Władysław Jagiełło supposedly intended to dissuade him from supporting Hussites. In 1413 Mikołaj was appointed vicar of the Szadek parish, to be finally (in 1434) promoted to the post of canon in Łęczyca chapter.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2015, 15; 177-188
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Żydzi w Szadku – fragmenty wspomnień
The Jewish community in Szadek – reminiscences
Autorzy:
Wasilewska-Klamka, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Jewish
Szadek
Żydzi
Opis:
The paper presents results of ethnographic research on the Jewish community in Szadek. By means of interviews with persons who remember the prewar period information was collected about Jewish people living there in the 1930s, during German occupation, at the time of existence and liquidation of the ghetto, and in the post-war period – return of the survivors and the history of the synagogue and the Jewish cemetery. The picture presented in this article is made up of accounts given by Szadek’s Polish residents. Their reminiscences and descriptions of persons, places, events and situations, culture, traditions and occupations reveal emotions and attitudes towards the Jewish community and throw some light on interpersonal relations.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2012, 12; 87-106
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
KWERENDA HISTORYCZNA DO KOŚCIOŁA PARAFIALNEGO PW. WNIEBOWZIĘCIA NAJŚWIĘTSZEJ MARII PANNY i ŚW. JAKUBA APOSTOŁA W SZADKU
HISTORICAL RESEARCH ON THE PARISH CHURCH IN SZADEK
Autorzy:
Szymczak, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
historical research
parish church
Szadek
Opis:
The church under the invocation of the Holy Virgin Mary and St James the Apostle, destroyed by the Teutonic Knights in 1331, was soon reconstructed, most likely in a wooden version. Consecrated in 1335, the church existed in this form for over a century, until it was replaced in 1438–1448 by a church built of brick. In 1451 it was decorated with paintings by Jan of Wrocław. In 1551, Rev. Rafał Wargawsk covered the church with roof at his own expense. The 17th century was a period when Szadek was governed by starosts of the Wierzbowski family (coat of arms Jastrzębiec), who treated the church as family necropolis. Lack of repair and conservation caused considerable destruction of the church building. Restoration work was undertaken by Rev. Michał Zdzieniecki in 1788. The year 1802 brought a disaster – a fire destroyed the roof and the tower, only the walls and vaulting remained. A temporary shingle roof prevented a complete destruction of the building. The restoration which took place in 1868 changed the architectural appearance of the church building. Successive repair and restoration works were carried out in 1923–1924 and 1969–1971, but they did not change the outer appearance of the church.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2015, 15; 5-33
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Akta dziekana dekanatu szadkowskiego ks. Jana Gawełczyka
Records of father Jan Gawełczyk (1826–1854), dean of the Szadek decanate
Autorzy:
Szkutnik, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510618.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Jan Gawełczyk
dean
Szadek
decanate
dziekan
dekanat
Opis:
The way of keeping records by deans was regulated by law. The records produced by Father Jan Gawełczyk were not always kept in conformity with legal requirements. The state of documentation from the time of his office is known thanks to registration of documents carried out in 1826 and 1854. These registers make possible a reconstruction of the so-called registry (record office), including the way in which different categories of documents were arranged. The catalogues show that the content of the archives grew twice during that time. The records have now been arranged in accordance with legal regulations, though not all requirements have been fulfilled. Comparison of the two registers reveals that a new Dean’s seal and journals for correspondence were introduced during Father J. Gawełczyk’s office.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2009, 09; 63-85
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Legaty na rzecz bractw kościelnych w Szadku w latach 50-tych XIX w.
Bequests to church fraternities in Szadek in the 1850s
Autorzy:
Szkutnik, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19064522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Szadek
legaty
bractwa kościelne
XIX w.
bequests
religious fraternities
19th century
Opis:
W Szadku w okresie staropolskim powstało kilka bractw religijnych funkcjonujących przy parafii rzymskokatolickiej. Wierni zainteresowani czynnym uczestnictwem w różnych formach kultu zrzeszali się w konfraterniach, czując potrzebę integracji w ramach lokalnej społeczności. Bractwa religijne otrzymywały od fundatorów i darczyńców fundusze na swe funkcjonowanie. W latach 50-tych XIX w. Bractwo Bożego Ciała i Pięciu Ran Pana Naszego Jezusa Chrystusa, zwane też Bractwem Pięciorańskim, oraz Bractwo Różańca Świętego otrzymały w testamentach zapisy na odprawianie mszy za duszę darczyńców. Legaty te zarejestrowano w formie aktów notarialnych notariuszy szadkowskich. Treść tych dokumentów stała się przedmiotem edycji w niniejszym artykule jako kolejne źródło do dziejów Kościoła w Szadku.
In the Old Polish period, several religious fraternities were formed in the Roman-Catholic parish in Szadek. The parishioners who were interested in active participation in various forms of religious cult set up fraternities, which was an expression of the need for integration within the local community. Religious fraternities received funds from donors to finance their activities. In the 1850s, the Fraternity of the Rosary received legacies in the last wills of the donors to say Masses for the peace of their souls. The legacies were recorded in the form of notarial acts by Szadek registrars. These documents are yet another source of knowledge about the history of Church in Szadek.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2016, 16; 63-75
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
OPIS KOŚCIOŁA I PROBOSTWA W SZADKU W POŁOWIE XIX W.
DESCRIPTION OF THE MID-19TH CENTURY CHURCH AND PARISH IN SZADEK
Autorzy:
Szkutnik, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Szadek parish
real property
church property
Opis:
The description consists of two documents depicting the state of real property, size of the area and the income of the parish in Szadek in 1858. These documents were drawn up under a decree of the government of the Polish Kingdom. The first of them describes the church and the buildings belonging to the parish. It lists in 19 points the real estate comprising the church property. Each description states the size of a building, its condition, material that it was built of and the value of insurance in case of fire. The second document describes the parish land in Szadek, Bobownia and Ogrodzim. It contains information about the size of each piece of land, its character, and type of land use (e.g. arable land, meadow, vegetable and fruit garden, waste land, road, water reservoir, built up area). The presented documents enrich our knowledge about the history of the Szadek parish, providing information on its possessions in the middle of the 19th century.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2015, 15; 69-87
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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