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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Modelowanie pandemii w narracjach spekulatywnych: «„Andromeda” znaczy śmierć» (1969) Michaela Crichtona i „The Andromeda Evolution” (2019) Daniela H. Wilsona
Modelling pandemics in speculative fabulations: Michael Crichton's "The Andromeda Strain" (1969) and Daniel H. Wilson's "The Andromeda's Evolution" (2019)
Autorzy:
Borowski, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
Tematy:
pandemic
geontology
speculative fabulations
contagion modeling
syndemic
Opis:
Covid-19 pandemic has brought public attention to digital methods of modeling contagion, which have been used not only to predict the future of the infection, but also assess its scope of impact on population and the chances for achieving herd immunity. As a result new outbreak narratives come into being in which algorithmic data processing gains agency in shaping the dynamics of contagion. His unprecedented reliance on modeling tools has decidedly changed the way we think about epidemic, conceptualized now as a phenomenon which to an equal extent is shaped by natural, cultural and technological factors. He paper argues that the major outlet for these new metaphors of contagion, which Milton Singer termed syndemic, are speculative narratives combining fiction with scientific and medical data as well as insights into the functioning of the digital modeling apparatus. His aspect of the current pandemic provides a good vantage point for taking a closer look at a handful of speculative narratives which bring to the foreground the relationship between modeling and social impact of contagion. By reading Michael Crichton’s technothriller The Andromeda Strain (1969) and its sequel, Daniel H. Wilson’s The Andromeda Evolution (2019), I intend to demonstrate how speculative fabulations engages and contests methods of contagion modeling, bringing into play other forms of non-scientiIc knowledge and practices of survival.
Źródło:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne; 2022, 14; 38-51
2353-4699
Pojawia się w:
Jednak Książki. Gdańskie Czasopismo Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Risk behaviours associated with hepatitis C infection: application of a syndemic effects framework in NHANES
Autorzy:
Stefanac, Sinisa
Haider, Sandra
Dorner, Thomas
McDermott, Daragh
Ilie, Petre
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1491142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-04-05
Wydawca:
Atena Research Association
Tematy:
Hepatitis C Virus
Syndemic
Intravenous Drug Use
Risk
Disparity
Opis:
Objectives: To apply syndemic theory to investigate the risk of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in the US population. Methods: National representative data were from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. We extracted and aggregated data on HCV antibody test, sociodemographic characteristics, alcohol and drug use, depression, sexual behaviour and sexually transmitted illnesses from 2005-2006 to 2011-2012. The study sample was restricted to men and women aged 20-59 years given the upper age limit of the risk factors used for the analysis. Results: Overall, 11,593 people were included in the analysis (52.2% female). Higher prevalence of HCV, excessive alcohol consumption and drug use were found in men. Men also had higher odds of HCV in comparison to women among younger (20-39 years old) OR 1.37 (95%CI 1.36-1.37) and middle-aged adults (40-59 years old) OR 2.04 (95%CI 2.03-2.04). Among younger adults, non-Hispanic black and Hispanic people were found to have a lower likelihood of testing positive, OR 0.35 (95%CI 0.35-0.35) and OR 0.30 (95%CI 0.30-0.30), respectively. However, in the middle-aged adults non-Hispanic black people were found to have a higher likelihood of testing positive OR 1.45 (95%CI 1.45-1.46). Analysis showed that for each additional risk factor associated with HCV infection there is an additional increase in the risk OR 1.55 (95%CI 1.55-1.55). Conclusions: For every additional risk factor for HCV a person is exposed to, the overall risk of HCV increases.
Źródło:
Atena Journal of Public Health; 2021, 3; 5-5
2695-5911
Pojawia się w:
Atena Journal of Public Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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