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Tytuł:
Zwierzęce szczątki kostne z dawnego grodu w Dusinie, stanowisko 1, gm. Gostyń
Animal bone remains from the former stronghold in Dusina, site 1, Gostyń Commune
Autorzy:
Makowiecki, Daniel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044190.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
archaeozoological analysis
stronghold
early Middle Ages
Greater Poland
Opis:
This article presents the results of a specialist archaeozoological analysis of materials from an early medieval stronghold in Dusina, in southern Greater Poland. The examined bones come from millennium excavations and are a fragment of the collection obtained at that time. The remains were subjected to a description of zoological, anatomical and biological features, presenting the composition of individual taxa, as well as identifying traces on bones, indicating slaughtering activities and preferences in the selection of animal carcass parts
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2021, 26; 227-239
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zawada pod Tarnowem – wielkie grodzisko z wczesnego średniowiecza
Zawada near Tarnow – great stronghold from the early Middle Ages
Autorzy:
Sajecki, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/564213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Nauki i Kultury Libra
Tematy:
archeologia
grodzisko
Zawada
wczesne średniowiecze
archeology
stronghold
early Middle Ages
Opis:
The current views suggest that the stronghold in Zawada near Tarnow is a large, multi-section defensive structure with a central stronghold and fortified boroughs. It played a military role in the pre-Christian settle-ment system, enabling the protection of the nearby settlers against attacks by mobile groups of nomads from the east and south-east, and Slavic crews from the south and south-west. It was also an extensive defensive settlement in which everyday life was going on.
Grodzisko w Zawadzie pod Tarnowem prezentuje się obecnie jako wielki, wieloczłonowy obiekt obronny z grodziskiem centralnym oraz ufortyfikowanymi podgrodziami. Pełniło ono w przedchrześcijańskim systemie osadniczym funkcję militarną, umożliwiającą ochronę okolicznej ludności przed napadami ruchliwych grup koczowników przybyłych ze wschodu i południowego wschodu oraz słowiańskich załóg z południa i południo-wego zachodu. Było też rozbudowaną osadą obronną, w której toczyło się codzienne życie.
Źródło:
Radzyński Rocznik Humanistyczny; 2020, 18; 9-20
1643-4374
Pojawia się w:
Radzyński Rocznik Humanistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zaplecze osadnicze grodu w Grzybowie
The colony backup facilities in the Grzybowo stronghold
Autorzy:
Wrzesiński, Jacek
Danielewski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164845.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Grzybowo
stronghold
settlement
Wielkopolska
stronghold organisation
Opis:
The article pertains to one of the most significant early-medieval strongholds in central Wielkopolska. At attempt has been made to present not only the most important conclusions on the discussed fortifications but also to analyse its colony backup facilities. The stronghold in Grzybowo (Września commune, Września county) is among the most mysterious and also the biggest facilities of the type from the early Middle Ages located in the heart of the Piast dominion. It was “discovered” by Olgierd Brzeski who initiated in 1989 excavations continued intermittently by 2009. The research carried out to date allows to define the chronological framework of the stronghold’s existence, namely the time between the 1020s and the mid-1050s. On the other hand, a number of issues like the stronghold’s reconstruction and development, its nature and importance in the Piast domain, its relations with the stronghold network, the course of traffic routes as well as the colony backup facili¬ties and the fortification’s location in the natural environment can and should be investigated in the course of further research.
Źródło:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2018, 2 (17); 86-104
2084-1213
Pojawia się w:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zamek w Skawinie jako przykład średniowiecznej warowni fundacji króla Kazimierza Wielkiego
The castle Skawina as an example of medieval stronghold founded by King Casimir the Great
Autorzy:
Kuśnierz-Krupa, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/217544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Konserwatorów Zabytków
Tematy:
warownia
zamek
Skawina
stronghold
castle
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono problematykę średniowiecznego zamku w Skawinie jako jednej z ważniejszych warowni wzniesionych z fundacji króla Kazimierza Wielkiego. Geneza powstania zamku i miasta jest ściśle związana z akcją tworzenia przez króla Kazimierza Wielkiego systemu obronnego państwa Polskiego, opartego na budowie nowych i przebudowie istniejących warowni mających na celu wzmocnienie granic państwa, szczególnie od strony zachodniej. W artykule zaprezentowano historię nieistniejącego już zamku. Przedstawiono także dostępne materiały ikonograficzne i kartograficzne, a także autorską hipotezę dotyczącą rzutu obiektu.
The article presents the issue of the medieval castle in Skawina as one of the most import ant strongholds erected on order of King Casimir the Great. The origins of the castle and town were closely connected with the process of creating, by King Casimir the Great, of a defensive system of the Polish state based on erecting new fortresses and rebuilding the existing ones, which were to strengthen the state frontiers, particularly in the west. The article presents the history of the no-longer-existing castle. Moreover, available iconographic and cartographic materials were also presented, as well as the author's hypothesis concerning the plan of the structure.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie; 2010, 27; 145-152
0860-2395
2544-8870
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wyniki przedwojennych badań na grodzisku w Starogardzie Łobeskim
Results of pre-war excavations at a stronghold in Starogard Łobeski
Autorzy:
Janowski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440761.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie
Tematy:
grodzisko
Starogard Łobeski
Pomorze Zachodnie
wczesne
średniowiecze
badania archiwalne
stronghold
West Pomerania
Early Middle Age
archival research
Opis:
Starogard Łobeski is a settlement situated about 8 km to the east of Resko on the east bank of the Rega river. Undoubtedly the area’s most interesting archaeological site from the Early Middle Ages, this well-preserved stronghold is located about 2 km to the south of Starogard. The feature has been known since at least the 1930s, and it has been excavated twice archaeologically. The first excavations were carried out by Adolf Stubenrauch in 1891 with further excavations being undertaken by Hans-Jürgen Eggers in 1938. This paper presents the results of this research which hitherto has not been widely published.
Źródło:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie; 2011, 8; 179-194
0076-5236
Pojawia się w:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wójtowa Góra w Sieciechowie
Wójtowa Hill in Sieciechów
Autorzy:
Reczulski, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/681669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
wieś Sieciechów
badania archeologiczne
średniowiecze
gród Sieciecha
village Sieciechów
archaeological research
Middle Ages
Sieciech’s stronghold
Opis:
The history of Sieciechów and located monuments on its area for over 140 years are the subject of intensive research by historians, architectural historians and archaeologists. Particular attention is drawn primarily researchers station called Mountain village mayors – a small (now almost totally destroyed) hill situated west of the center of today’s settlement, considered by some researchers for the location of the well-known from written sources castrum Sieciech. This article discusses how far unpublished materials relating to this position, which is a collection of 399 pieces of pottery derived from within two archaeological sites located in the southern part Wójtowa Mountains. Analysis of these artifakts has allowed the protrusion of a new and different about the current interpretation of the functional position. Now, as a result of the analysis of these materials, and correlating the information obtained in this way with the data on the stratigraphy of the hill, the view of past defensive been denied a Wójtowa Mountains. In the light of the development of this material in position to function only of an open settlement, and the chronology based on the analysis of the ceramic material, can be determined by the age XIII, XIV or early age. Presumably, discussed the settlement was destroyed by the Tartar invasion.
-
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 2015, 30; 187-205
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Władca i jego gród w Kronice Kosmasa i w przekazie kontynuatora jego kroniki, Kanonika Wyszehradzkiego
Autorzy:
Sobiesiak, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1891118.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Kronika Kosmasa
Kronika Kanonika Wyszehradzkiego
Przemyślidzi
gród
Chronicle of Cosmas of Prague
Chronicle of the Vyšehrad Canon
Přemyslid
dynasty
stronghold
Opis:
The goal of this article is to show the narration contexts in which a medieval author set strongholds by referring to the following terms: oppidum, castrum or urbs, castellum, possibly civitas. I highlight the frequency with which selected medieval writers mentioned one centre or another. In the article I ponder a question if selected chroniclers’ narrations could indicate a regularity which helps to establish the function performed by a stronghold for the benefit of its ruler accounted most frequently.
Źródło:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2019, 2 (21); 75-95
2084-1213
Pojawia się w:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wielkopolska krainą grodów : krajobraz kulturowy kolebki państwa polskiego w świetle nowych ustaleń chronologicznych
Autorzy:
Kara, M.
Makohonienko, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/294691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
Wielkopolska
Early Medieval period
cultural landscape
stronghold settlements
dendrochronology
Opis:
Development of the Early Medieval stronghold settlements in Wielkopolska (Great Poland) connected with the process of Polish state formation has been outlined. The new established chronology of the strongholds based on dendrodates, showed their younger age than it was previously deduced from archaeological chronology. The stronghold architecture was the main feature of the medieval cultural landscape of the region. In the light of historical records, archaeological data and palaeobotanical reconstructions, the Early Medieval Great Poland was a land of strongholds and arable fields.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2011, 16; 20-25
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wczesnośredniowieczne grzebienie z Santoka
Early medieval combs from Santok
Autorzy:
Zamelska-Monczak, Kinga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440602.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie
Tematy:
archeologia
gród
grzebienie
wczesne średniowiecze
Santok
archaeology
stronghold
combs
early Middle Ages
Opis:
Abstract: The collection of combs from the stronghold in Santok is a set which varies in stylistic and formal terms, including products dated from the first half of the 9th century to the 13th century. A detailed analysis of the set of combs enabled changes in comb production over several hundred years to be identified and, on the other hand, helped to examine cultural links and methods of contacts which the residents of Santok maintained during this period.
Źródło:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie; 2015, 11; 45-92
0076-5236
Pojawia się w:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wczesnośredniowieczne grodzisko w Dusinie, pow. gostyński, woj. wielkopolskie w świetle ponownej analizy archeologicznej
Early medieval stronghold in Dusina, Gostyń Commune, Greater Poland Voivodeship in the light of new archeological analysis
Autorzy:
Mizerka, Jagoda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
city
early Middle Ages
chronology
millennium research
Greater Poland
stronghold
Opis:
The article presents the results of another archaeological analysis carried out on materials from an early medieval settlement in Dusina in southern Greater Poland. The data obtained during the excavations, during the millennium research, prompted the recognition of the settlement as the oldest motte-type object in Poland. During the verification of the old findings, the ceramic material and the stratigraphic situation were re-analyzed, radiocarbon dating was made, and historical and cartographic data were used to confirm the chronology of the stronghold as well as the course of events that led to severe damage and disturbance of the original appearance of the stronghold. A contour plan and a model of the terrain were also prepared.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2021, 26; 171-226
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wczesnośredniowieczne grody nad Chodelką i ich zaplecze osadnicze
Early Medieval strongholds on the Chodelka River and their settlement base
Autorzy:
Miechowicz, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Archeology
stronghold
Polska
Lublin voivodeship
Chodelka River Valley
Archeologia
grody
Polska
Lubelszczyzna
Kotlina Chodelska
Opis:
In the Valley of the Chodelka River (tributary of the Vistula River) located in the west part of the Lublin region, in close proximity to each other four early medieval strongholds, dated for 8–12th c. are located. The largest of them is located in the village of Chodlik, Karczmiska municipality, founded in 8th c. It is one of the largest and oldest early Slavic defensive for¬tifications in Poland. In its immediate vicinity smaller strongholds were built in 8–10th c. in Żmijowiska and Kłodnica, Wilkow municipality. The last one, most likely performing the function of a watchtower castle in Podgórze, Wilków municipality is located on a high Vistula escarpment at the mouth of the Chodelka River. The article discusses issues related to the construction and support base of stronglods in Chodelka River basin, their functions and mutual connections. An attempt was made to reconstruct the settlement transforma¬tions that took place in the region in the early Middle Ages.
Źródło:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis; 2018, 2 (17); 11-41
2084-1213
Pojawia się w:
Historia Slavorum Occidentis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Warunki klimatyczne okresu średniowiecza a powstanie, rozwój i upadek grodziska na Zawodziu w Kaliszu
Autorzy:
Hildebrandt-Radke, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/295270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
Early Medieval stronghold
valley Prosna
early medieval climate optimum
Little Ice Age
Opis:
The early medieval stronghold in Kalisz was established in the ninth century among the branches of meandering Prosna river. The stronghold's castle was located on the floodplain terrace of Prosna river at an altitude of 100-108 m asl. In the tenth and eleventh centuries numerous redevelopments within the town occurred. In the early thirteenth century, as a result of fightings among dukes, the stronghold was exposed to destruction. Long-term flooding (1221-1223) resulted in the change of the main Prosna river channel. Prosna no longer assured the settlement with defensive functions. The above, and subsequent invasion of duke Henry I the Bearded (Henryk Brodaty) on Zawodzie in 1233, determined moving the castle on a fluvial terrace, in today's center of Kalisz.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2011, 16; 69-72
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Stronghold on St. Peter’s Hill in Radom (Poland). Archaeology, Biography of the Place, and Practices of Memory
Autorzy:
Trzeciecki, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/960104.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Radom
stronghold
archaeology
memory
revitalisation
Opis:
The stronghold called St. Peter’s hill in Radom is located in the centre of the city, in an area severely degraded by the side effects of 19th- and 20th-century industrialisation. The archaeological excavations and paleoecological research carried out in 2009–2013 created a background for studying its complex past and designing the future. The biography of St. Peter’s hill encompasses the early medieval power centre, late medieval urbanisation, nineteenth-century industrialisation, subsequent degradation of material and human resources, and present revitalisation projects. This place is far more than an archaeological site or even a part of archaeological heritage. It is a unique cultural landscape, which emerged as a result of long-lasting mutual relations between man and nature. Its materiality constitutes an inalienable cultural capital, indispensable for the reconstruction of local identities and communities of memory.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2018, 13; 309-332
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The stronghold on Kirkut Hill in Lublin. The state of recognition of the remains of the former stronghold and its role in the medieval Lublin agglomeration
Autorzy:
Niedźwiadek, Rafał
Rozwałka, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085859.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Eastern Poland
Lublin
Grodzisko Hill
remains of a medieval stronghold
archaeological research
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present the state of the research conducted on the remains of a medieval stronghold on Grodzisko Hill, also known as Kirkut Hill (due to the Jewish cemetery from the late Middle Ages and early modern period located on its top), as well as to show the latest approach to dating the remains of the stronghold and its role in the medieval Lublin agglomeration. Archaeological research carried out on the hill and at its foot in the 1960s and 1970s was of limited range due to the existence of the Jewish cemetery. However, it can be considered that they provided an amount of data that enables the reconstruction of stratigraphy of the stronghold and recognition of the structure of its rampart running along the edge of the hill. After many discussions, both among historians and Lublin archaeologists, a certain consensus regarding the chronology and the function of the former stronghold on Grodzisko Hill has now been reached. It seems that it was in the 13th century that the stronghold was built and, then, before the century ended, it was destroyed. It coexisted with an older structure – probably built in the 12th century – namely the castellan stronghold on Zamkowe Hill. Recent research indicates that during the second half of 13th century, or at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries, a new line of ramparts was built on Staromiejskie Hill. This is how three parts of the Lublin agglomeration were distinguished. Perhaps, in this structure, the stronghold on Kirkut Hill could have functioned as a guard post for a part of the long-distance route located in the area of today’s Kalinowszczyzna Street. The 13th century, and especially its second half, was the time of numerous Yotvingian, Lithuanian, Mongolian, Ruthenian and Tatar invasions
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2020, 15; 165-185
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Early Piast Settlement on Ostrów Tumski (Cathedral Island) in Poznań – The Popularisation of Heritage from the Standpoint of the Genius Loci Archaeological Reserve
Autorzy:
Stempin, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/960039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
archaeological heritage
early medieval stronghold
defensive constructions
museum exhibition – forms of presentation
Opis:
In 2012, a new department of the Archaeological Museum in Poznań – the Genius Loci Archaeological Reserve – was established on Ostrów Tumski (Cathedral Island) in Poznań. The island is a unique historical space, where archaeological excavations have been underway since 1938. It is thanks to them that the scope of knowledge about the beginnings of both the Polish state and the city of Poznań has improved significantly, and the results of these works have altered historians’ knowledge. The reserve has been designed so that visitors can learn about the earliest history from the point of view of science, and accompany archaeologists and representatives of other modern disciplines in discovering the secrets of long forgotten areas of history. The structures of the perfectly preserved rampart of the Poznań stronghold and the soil profiles have been made accessible to visitors in the form of an archaeological excavation site. ith the use of multimedia, discreetly placed throughout the exhibition, the entire spectrum of information about the Piast settlement from the 10th/11th century is presented, as is the rich collection of archaeological relics collected during many years of excavations. The article outlines the reserve’s activities to date and discusses the problem of reaching out to adults who seek a deeper and organised contact with culture.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2018, 13; 257-286
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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