Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "South-East" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 54
Tytuł:
Geochemical analysis for palaeoenvironmental interpretations : a case study of the English Wealden (Lower Cretaceous, south-east England)
Autorzy:
Akinlotan, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060616.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
elemental composition
X-ray fluorescence
spectral gamma-ray
palaeoenvironments
Lower Cretaceous
south-east England
Opis:
The elemental composition of terrigenous sediments is extremely important for interpreting the depositional conditions of sedimentary basins especially when traditional data are not available or insufficient. For the first time in the published literature, the elemental composition of the Lower Cretaceous Weald Basin (south-east England) is presented via X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and Spectral Gamma-ray (SGR) methods. The concentrations of Zr, Cr, Ni, Rb, and Sr in varying quantities suggest that the sediments may have been sourced from a stable craton while the enriched redox-sensitive elements such as Mo and Co confirm the presence of anoxic and reducing conditions at the sites of deposition. The spectral gamma-ray data show that the sandstone facies are more radioactive than the adjacent mudstone and shale and this trend is consistent with a freshwater origin. The higher quantity of thorium in relation to uranium indicates humid and hot palaeoclimatic conditions at the source areas that favoured intense weathering. The results of these analyses reinforce the importance of the geochemistry of sedimentary rocks as useful tools for understanding the depositional conditions of sedimentary basins.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2017, 61, 1; 227--238
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Epidemiology of tree-hole breeding mosquitoes in the tropical rainforest of Imo State, South-East Nigeria
Autorzy:
Anosike, J C
Nwoke, B.E.B.
Okere, A.N.
Oku, E.E.
Asor, J.E.
Emmy-Egbe, I.O.
Adimike, D.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
ecology
South-East Nigeria
yellow fever
mosquito
epidemiology
tree hole
Nigeria
human disease
Imo State
forest reserve
disease vector
rural area
tropical region
Opis:
The study of tree-hole breeding mosquitoes was carried out in the tropical rainforest of Imo State Nigeria (two rural areas and two forest reserves in some parts of Orlu Senatorial Zone) between May – October 2002. Using standard entomological procedures, two macrohabitats (natural tree-holes and bamboo traps) and two microhabitats (leaf axils of cocoyams/pineapples and leaf axils of plantain/banana) were sampled for various mosquito species. Mosquitoes were recovered from all the various biotypes sampled. Types of mosquitoes species encountered, their relative abundance, as well as genera varied signifi cantly during the study (p<0.05). Four genera of mosquitoes: Aedes, Culex, Anopheles and Toxorhynchites were recovered while 16 species of mosquitoes encountered include: Aedes aegypti, Ae. africanus, Ae. simpsoni, Ae. albopictus, Ae. stokesi, Ae. taylori, Ae. apicoargenteus, Culex quinquefasciatus, Cx. nebulosus, Cx. trigripes, Cx. decens, Anopheles gambiae, An. funiestus, An. coustani and Toxorhynchites viridibasis. Most of the mosquitoes showed oviposition preferences for one or more habitats. The presence of Ae. africanus, Ae. simpsoni and Ae. aegypti indicate that the study areas were at risk of yellow fever epidemic. The presence of Anopheles and Culex species ensured endemicity of malaria and fi lariasis, while the recovery of Ae. albopictus in this region suggests a possible outbreak of dengue fever in future if not properly controlled.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2007, 14, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Paleolit Półwyspu Koreańskiego w świetle badań na stanowisku Suyanggae
Paleolithic of the Korean Peninsula in the light of Suyanggae site
Autorzy:
Bartczak, Marcel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/681952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
paleolit Dalekiego Wschodu
Korea Południowa
zespoły krzemienne
pracownie krzemieniarskie
stanowisko Suyanggae
Paleolithic of the Far East
South Korea
flint assemblage
flint workshops
Suyanggae site
Opis:
The presented paper is based on my study related with my master’s thesis entitled Palaeolithic of Asia in the light of the international series of the conferences Suyanggae and Her Neighbours. This article focuses on presentation of the results of research concerning one of the biggest Paleolithic site in South Korea. The Suyanggae site is located at Aegok-ri, Jeokseong-myeon, Danyang County, Chungbuk Province, by the South Han River. This site was investigated by Chungbuk National University Museum led by Professor Lee Yung-jo, and the work is still ongoing. It is one of the biggest Palaeolithic site in East Asia. This complex contains over 100.000 lithic artifacts, excavated from three Palaeolithic localities (I, III, VI). The continuity of flint processing is shown in several cultural layers of each locality of Suyanggae complex, started from Lower through Middle to Upper Paleolithic. Moreover, the Suyanggae site shown a large number of lithic assemblages with 50 flint workshops for tool production found in Suyanggae locality I and a few more workshops found in locality VI. The quartz, obsidian, rhyolite and siliceous shale was the main raw material which was utilized to make tools, and the lithic assemblage contains handaxes, cores, blades, flakes, side-scrapers, end-scrapers, tanged points, tanged tools among the others. These findings can confirm this open site to be a huge workshop. In addition, Suyanggae complex probably was used as seasonal camp in warmer periods and the surrounding caves may have been used as shelters when the climate was cooler.
-
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 2018, 33; 7-31
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Possibilities for Motorways of the Sea development in the eastern part of the Adriatic Sea
Autorzy:
Beškovnik, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258864.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
motorways of the sea
port infrastructure
intermodality
inland connections
South East Europe
Adriatic Sea
Opis:
This article presents a wider perspective on possibilities of Motorways of the Sea development in the Adriatic Sea, with a special emphasis on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea. A complete overview of Motorways of the Sea development has been presented, and key elements influencing the development of Motorways of the Sea were analysed. It has been ascertained that there exist a lot of bottlenecks in the connection to the transport infrastructure in South East Europe. Superannuated port infrastructure, unsuitable inland connections, and nonexistent IT tools for electronic data exchange between all participators in the logistics chain hinder dynamic development of Motorways of the Sea. All these elements were thoroughly analysed, and a proposal for a macro transport strategy suitable for South East Europe has been exposed. It has been accentuated that there is a future for Motorways of the Sea introduction but all described bottlenecks have to be further analysed and removed in a short period of time, to stimulate private sector for financial investments.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2013, 1; 87-93
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procesy etniczne, historyczne i wyborcze zachodzące na Ukrainie w kontekście budowy koncepcji „Noworosji”: Część II
Autorzy:
Białobłocki, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/568281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Ukraine
Russia
Novorossia
South-East
ethnical processes
electoral processes
Украина
Россия
Новороссия
Юго-Восток
этнические проессы
избирательные процессы
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to verify the correctness, actuality and purposefulness of the ‘Novorossia’ concept in relation to Ukraine. The author presents ethnical, historical and electoral processes in Ukraine in the context of development of the idea and concept of Novorossia, he rebuts the concept of Novorossia as both ethnically and electorally inadequate to meet political realities in Ukraine.
В статье была проведена проверка правильности, обоснованности и актуальности формирования концепции «Новороссия» в отношении Украины. Автор изложил этнические, исторические и избирательные процесы на Украине в контексте формирования идеи и концепции «Новороссия». Он опроверг концепцию «Новороссия», как этнически и избирательно не подходящую для политических реалий Украины.
Źródło:
Nowa Polityka Wschodnia; 2016, 2(11); 57-70
2084-3291
Pojawia się w:
Nowa Polityka Wschodnia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procesy etniczne, historyczne i wyborcze zachodzące na Ukrainie w kontekście budowy koncepcji „Noworosji”: weryfikacja poprawności, zasadności i aktualności Część I
Autorzy:
Białobłocki, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/568435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Ukraine
Russia
Novorossia
South-East
ethnical processes
electoral processes
Украина
Россия
Новороссия
Юго-Восток
этнические проессы
избирательные процессы
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to verify the correctness, actuality and purposefulness of the ‘Novorossia’ concept in relation to Ukraine. The author presents ethnical, historical and electoral processes in Ukraine in the context of development of the idea and concept of Novorossia, he rebuts the concept of Novorossia as both ethnically and electorally inadequate to meet political realities in Ukraine.
В статье была проведена проверка правильности, обоснованности и актуальности формирования концепции «Новороссия» в отношении Украины. Автор изложил этнические, исторические и избирательные процесы на Украине в контексте формирования идеи и концепции «Новороссия». Он опроверг концепцию «Новороссия», как этнически и избирательно не подходящую для политических реалий Украины.
Źródło:
Nowa Polityka Wschodnia; 2016, 1(10); 60-81
2084-3291
Pojawia się w:
Nowa Polityka Wschodnia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Precambrian and Palaeozoic basement of the Carpathian Foredeep and the adjacent Outer Carpathians (SE Poland and western Ukraine)
Autorzy:
Buła, Z.
Habryn, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191447.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
basement
Carpathians
Carpathian Foredeep
East European Platform
Trans-European Suture Zone
south-eastern Poland
Western Ukraine
Opis:
In south-eastern Poland and western Ukraine, the Outer Carpathian orogen and the Carpathian Foredeep developed in the foreland of the East-European Platform (Baltica). The area consists of a number of tectonic units included in the Trans-European Suture Zone (TESZ): the Łysogóry–Radom and Małopolska blocks in the territory of Poland, and the Rava Rus’ka Zone, Kokhanivka Zone and Leżajsk Massif in the Ukraine. The development of the TESZ began in the (?Middle) Late Neoproterozoic and was associated with rifting processes taking place along the western edge of the East-European Craton (Baltica) during the break-up of the Rodinia/ Pannotia supercontinent. The passive margin of Baltica evolved into the TESZ during collisional and/or strike-slip movements. In the TESZ (Małopolska Block and Leżajsk Massif), Ediacaran flysch-type siliciclastics were affected by weak metamorphism and folding during the Cadomian orogeny. The development of Cambrian deposits in the East-European Craton, Łysogóry–Radom Block, northeastern part of the Małopolska Block (Kielce Fold Belt) and in the Rava Rus’ka and Kokhanivka zones was associated with the post-rift thermal subsidence. Tectonic movements (so-called Sandomierz phase), which occurred probably due to an oblique collision of the Małopolska Block (included into the passive margin of Baltica) and the East-European Craton during late Middle Cambrian to Late Cambrian (possibly also Early Ordovician) times, resulted in the following: (1) development of stratigraphical (?erosional) gaps in the Middle and Upper Cambrian sections of the Lublin–Podlasie slope of the East-European Craton and the Kielce Fold Belt in the Małopolska Block; (2) intense tectonic subsidence of the Łysogóry–Radom Block during the deposition of Middle and Upper Cambrian sediments; (3) development of compressional folds in the Lower Cambrian to lower Middle Cambrian deposits of the Kielce Fold Belt on the Małopolska Block. Ordovician–Silurian series were deposited in a typical flexural foredeep basin, in which subsidence and deposition rates accelerated during Late Silurian (Ludlow–Pridoli) and Early Devonian (Lochkovian) times. It is postulated that the present position of the Małopolska Block relative to the Łysogóry–Radom Block and East-European Craton resulted from post-Silurian dextral movements between the Małopolska Block and the East-European Craton. Devonian–Carboniferous deposits occur only in the Małopolska Block located in the Variscan foreland. The Middle-Late Devonian and Early Carboniferous shallow-marine carbonate platforms developed under an extensional regime. The siliciclastic Upper Visean–Lower Namurian A Culm series were deposited in the flexural Variscan foreland basin. During the Late Namurian A, the Małopolska Block was uplifted in response to the build-up of compressional foreland stresses. During post-Carboniferous times, the Precambrian and Palaeozoic deposits were subject to erosion and restructuring during the Alpine orogeny.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2011, 81, No 3; 221-239
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New and poorly known Perisphinctoidea (Ammonitina) from the Upper Tithonian of Le Chouet (Drôme, SE France)
Autorzy:
Bulot, L.
Frau, C.
Wimbledon, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2061030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Ammonoidea
Ataxioceratidae
Himalayitidae
Neocomitidae
Upper Tithonian
Le Chouet
South-East France
amonity
Francja południowo-wschodnia
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to document the ammonite fauna of the upper part of the Late Tithonian collected at the key section of Le Chouet (Drôme, SE France). Emphasis is laid on new and poorly known Ataxioceratidae, Himalayitidae and Neocomitidae from the upper part of the Tithonian. Among the Ataxioceratidae, a new account on the taxonomy and relationship between Paraulacosphinctes Schindewolf and Moravisphinctes Tavera is presented. Regarding the Himalayitidae, the range and content of Micracanthoceras Spath is discussed and two new genera are introduced: Ardesciella gen. nov., for a group of Mediterranean ammonites that is homoeomorphic with the Andean genus Corongoceras Spath, and Pratumidiscus gen. nov. for a specimen that shows morphological similarities with the Boreal genera Riasanites Spath and Riasanella Mitta. Finally, the occurrence of Neocomitidae in the uppermost Tithonian is documented by the presence of the reputedly Berriasian genera Busnardoiceras Tavera and Pseudargentiniceras Spath.
Źródło:
Volumina Jurassica; 2014, 12, 1; 113--128
1896-7876
1731-3708
Pojawia się w:
Volumina Jurassica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Natural Evolution of Western Shore of a Sambian Peninsula on Completion of Dumping from an Amber Mining Plant
Autorzy:
Burnashov, E.
Chubarenko, B.
Stont, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
dumping
South-East Baltic Sea
Kaliningrad Amber Mining Plant
Opis:
This article shows how dumping of sediments from an amber mining plant prevented erosion of the western shore of the Sambian Peninsula (in Kaliningrad Oblast). The average annual dynamics of coastal areas in the vicinity of the former dumping site of the amber mining plant is described. Nowadays the erosion is continuing after cessation of dumping. The rate of erosion was estimated by results of regular monitoring measurements, using airborne laser scanning. It was found that about 250000 cubic metres per year of local material is needed every year to prevent further erosion and retreat of the shore.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2010, 57, 2; 105-117
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relations Between Singapore and the People’s Republic of China in the Light of Donald Trump’s New Southeast Asia Policy
Autorzy:
Chatys, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648497.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
China
USA
Singapore
Southeast Asia
pivot to Asia
Donald Trump
Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP)
Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN)
Opis:
The aim of the article is to analyze the relationship between Singapore and the People’s Republic of China in the light of the current policy of the President of the United States Donald Trump. The point of reference for the presented analysis is the foreign policy of the former President Barack Obama, based on the strategy known as “pivot to Asia” – the strategic turnabout of the United States to the Asia-Pacific region. One of its main objectives was the signing of a multilateral agreement on the establishment of a free trade zone, the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), bringing together 12 countries. The main subject of the present analysis is to examine the impact of Donald Trump’s decision of January 2017 to withdraw from the TPP trade agreement on the relations between the remaining signatories of the agreement, as well as to examine Beijing’s actions, which may seek to increase its sphere of influence in Asia through the breakdown of TPP. The main part of the research is focused on the triangle politics concept in international politics, which will include China, Singapore and the United States. Besides the two largest economic powers, Singapore is included because of its membership in the TPP and ASEAN, and due to its strong economy and its population (predominantly) of Chinese origin it can be viewed as the “fifth column” or may otherwise play a role in the Greater China concept.
Źródło:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 2019, 23, 1; 133-148
1641-4233
2300-8695
Pojawia się w:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new species of the ginglymodian fish Isanichthys from the Late Jurassic Phu Kradung Formation, northeastern Thailand
Autorzy:
Deesri, U.
Lauprasert, K.
Suteethorn, V.
Wongo, K.
Cavin, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/946020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
actinopterygii
holostei
osteology
braincase
phylogeny
jurassic
south-east asia
Opis:
A new ginglymodian fish, Isanichthys lertboosi, is described from the Phu Kradung Formation, north-eastern Thailand, a freshwater deposit of probable Late Jurassic age. The species is represented by four specimens, from the Phu Noi locality, associated with a rich fauna of sharks, turtles, crocodiles, and theropod and sauropod dinosaurs. One specimen is an isolated braincase, which provides characters rarely observed in extinct ginglymodians. The species is referred to the genus Isanichthys, a taxon originally described on the basis of a single specimen from the Phu Nam Jun locality, a slightly younger site approximately 75 km from Phu Noi. Isanichthys is mainly distinguished by frontals slightly narrower anteriorly than posteriorly, two anterior infraorbitals not in contact with the orbit, reduced preorbital region, and a small orbit and a cheek region completely covered by bones. The new species is characterized, among other characters, by a dermal component of the sphenotic visible on the cheek, one pair of extrascapulars plus a small median one, the presence of few suborbitals (ca. 4 or 6) arranged in one row, and a median dorsal row of scales with spine. Comparisons with other ginglymodian taxa and a cladistic analysis indicates that Isanichthys (Lepidotes) latifrons from the Late Jurassic of England, as well as probably Isanichthys (Lepidotes) luchowensis from the Early or Middle Jurassic of Sichuan, China, form a clade with both Thai species of Isanichthys. The new species provides evidence of the high diversity of ginglymodian fishes in the Phu Kradung Formation and suggests a new hypothesis of phylogenetic relationships among extinct ginglymodians.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2014, 59, 2; 313-331
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Longer-Term Demographic Dynamics in South-East Europe: Convergent, Divergent and Delayed Development Paths
Autorzy:
Fassmann, Heinz
Musil, Elisabeth
Bauer, Ramon
Melegh, Attila
Gruber, Kathrin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
demographic change
migration cycle
transitions
South-East Europe
Opis:
This article offers an overview of the longer-term migratory and demographic developments in eight South-East European countries (Austria, Bulgaria, Italy, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia and Slovakia). The main research question aims to analyse the different demographic historical developments and to examine whether convergent or divergent processes are dominant. Over the whole reference period, the population size in these eight South-East European countries (the SEEMIG region) grew from around 100 million people in 1950 to 122 million in 2011. This is surprising, as the public image of the region is linked to decline and backwardness and to being peripheral. However, major differences in the demographic developments of the countries can be observed. Some countries, including Austria, Italy and, with some fluctuations, Slovakia and Slovenia, experienced constant population growth during the entire reference period. All other countries were affected by a decrease in population, as was the case for Hungary in the early 1980s, Bulgaria at the beginning of the 1990s and Serbia and Romania since the start of the new millennium. The fertility trend shows a convergence while the mortality trends (including average life expectancy at birth) prove to be divergent. The net migration pattern seems to follow a migration cycle concept which postulates a general shift from emigration to immigration as a consequence of a declining natural increase on the one hand and a growing demand for new labour on the other. Some countries show trends that do not yet follow this pattern, which might indicate that additional factors and interpretative models should also be taken into account. The long-term distribution of growth and decline in the region is quite diverse and underlines the need for differentiation and specific explanations.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 2; 150-172
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
China’s energy industry as a determinant of international relations in Asia.
Autorzy:
Futyra, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/441400.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Europejska im. ks. Józefa Tischnera
Tematy:
Energy industry
China
energy policy
South-East Asia
przemysł energetyczny
ChRL
polityka energetyczna
Azja Południowo-Wschodnia
Opis:
The state of energy relations in the South-East Asia and Middle East depends on China’s world-power ambitions. It is a common perception that the People’s Republic of China is increasing its sphere of influence, ensuring the country’s energy safety by subordinating smaller and “weaker” neighbours. It can be said without any doubt that China’s energy policy will determine future international relations in Asia and, indirectly, influence the shaping of a new, global order. The thesis formulated in the present article is that China’s aggressive energy policy has caused drastic changes in international relations in Asia and is bound to have a negative effect on the country in the nearest future.
Stosunki energetyczne w Azji Południowo-Wschodniej i na Dalekim Wschodzie zależą od kierunku rozwoju chińskich ambicji mocarstwowych. Chińska Republika Ludowa – w ogólnym mniemaniu – poszerza swoje strefy wpływów i zapewnia strategiczne bezpieczeństwo energetyczne uzależniając mniejszych i „słabszych” sąsiadów. Śmiało można stwierdzić, że polityka energetyczna Chin określać będzie w sposób bezpośredni przyszłość stosunków międzynarodowych w Azji, a pośrednio przyczyni się do kształtowania nowego globalnego ładu. Kluczem do zrozumienia prowadzonej przez Chiny polityki energetycznej jest region położony kilkaset kilometrów na południe od granic państwa. Cieśnina Malakka – najkrótsza, prowadząca z zachodu droga morska do Chin i najważniejsza „arteria” transportowa w tej części świata. Przez cieśninę łączącą Ocean Indyjski z Pacyfikiem przebiega 80% importu ropy naftowej z Afryki i Bliskiego Wschodu do Państwa Środka. W przypadku zablokowania tego newralgicznego punktu na mapie morskiej Azji, doszłoby do przerwania ciągłości dostaw węglowodorów, a w państwo uderzyłyby daleko idące konsekwencje. Co równie istotne, rolę policjanta wód morskich w tym regionie pełnią jednostki amerykańskiej marynarki wojennej, wzmagając rozdrażnienie władz w Pekinie, motywując je do zaopatrywania w surowce alternatywnymi kanałami. Rozwiązaniem istniejącej sytuacji stały się dwa, konsekwentnie realizowane projekty. Pierwszy z nich zakłada intensyfikację współpracy z bogatymi w ropę naftową i gaz ziemny republikami byłego ZSRR. Drugi natomiast związany jest z ideą „sznura pereł” – budowy infrastruktury morskiej, tj. portów i terminali przeładunkowych oraz sieci rurociągów lądowych mających zastąpić transport „trasą malakkańską”. Szybki wzrost gospodarczy Chin i wynikające z tego rosnące potrzeby energetyczne wywołują coraz bardziej jawne konflikty z sąsiadami. Najpewniej ani państwom ASEAN, ani Japonii, ani Korei Południowej nie uda się w najbliższym czasie zawiązać wspólnego frontu przeciwko Chinom. Pewne natomiast jest, iż rosnące ambicje chińskie wprowadzą istniejące nieporozumienia na nowy etap, kierując strony na kurs kolizyjny. I w tym przypadku nie chodzi o ekonomię, a raczej o „paliwo” dla narodowych gospodarek. Pytanie tylko jak zakończy się w przyszłości rywalizacja o „czarne złoto”? Dopóki największy, globalny rywal Chin przygląda się z boku, dopóty sytuacja wydaje się stabilna. Zastanawiające tylko jak długo Stany Zjednoczone Ameryki pozostaną bierne?
Źródło:
Kultura i Polityka; 2012, 12; 75-89
1899-4466
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategiczne węzły miejskie w wielkich miastach Azji Południowo-Wschodniej
Strategic urban nodes in the big cities of South-East Asia
Autorzy:
Gaweł, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/390081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
węzły strategiczne
przestrzeń publiczna
wielkie miasto
Azja Południowo-Wschodnia
metropolizacja
globalizacja
strategic nodes
public space
big cities
South East Asia
metropolization
globalization
Opis:
Celem pracy – jest charakterystyka przestrzeni publicznej w ośrodkach Azji Południowo -Wschodniej1 na tle współczesnych problemów rozwoju wielkich miast. Poprzez węzły miejskie autor dokonuje analizy centrum w strategicznych ośrodkach tego regionu. W dzisiejszych czasach tworzenie nowych trendów miastotwórczych uległo ograniczeniu na kontynencie europejskim (tu wiodącym pozostaje – proces rewitalizacji) przenosząc się do Azji i Afryki, gdzie na naszych oczach kreowane są ogromne nowe kwartały i miasta (często w sposób gwałtowny i niezmiernie szybki). Poruszane problemy w artykule odnoszą się do sposobu kształtowania struktury przestrzeni publicznych wielkich miast, obejmującej nowe zjawiska urbanistyczne, które funkcjonują na tle znanych i zdiagnozowanych zjawisk jak metropolizacja czy globalizacja. Strategiczne elementy struktury metropolitarnej wielkich miast azjatyckich są niejednokrotnie przyczynkiem do tworzenia nowych niezależnych dzielnic – regionów wpływających na podziały i fragmentaryzację samej przestrzeni publicznej, a w konsekwencji na wyodrębnienie niezależnych ośrodków.
This article addresses the problem of shaping public spaces within fastemerging neighborhoods and new buildings in major South-East Asian cities. Nowadays, the creation of new urban trends has been reduced in Europe (where the revitalization process is still leading), moving to Asia where huge new neighborhoods and cities are being created in our eyes (often violently and rapidly). The problems discussed in the article relate both to the way of shaping the structure of public spaces of big cities, including new urban phenomena emerging from the background of known and diagnosed phenomena such as metropolization or globalization. Strategic elements of the metropolitan structure of large Asian cities are often contributing to the creation of new independent districts – regions that affect the division and fragmentation of the public space itself, and consequently the isolation of independent centers.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Architektura; 2018, 17, 2; 171-182
1899-0665
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Architektura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Peace-Making and Geography afer the First World War
Autorzy:
Górny, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311703.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
Paris Peace Conference
borders
East Central Europe
South-Eastern Europe
culture
folklore
ethnicity
civilization
Konferencja pokojowa w Paryżu
granice
Europa środkowo-wschodnia
Europa
południowo-wschodnia
kultura
folklor
etniczność
cywilizacja
Opis:
During the First World War, and later, geographers from East Central and South-Eastern Europe formulated several argumentative strategies to support territorial demands. Initially, the predominating idea was the one of ethnic borders, which were an expression of the right to self-determination as well as the most significant correction for strategic and economic justifications. Soon, however, the experts present at the peace conference became convinced that arguments other than ethnic arguments should be used. These arguments contained, among other motifs, culture and civilization. The most active among the experts in this respect were eminent scholars from Poland (e.g. Eugeniusz Romer), Czechoslovakia (e.g. Jan Kapras), Ukraine (Stepan Rudnytsky), Yugoslavia (Jovan Cvijić), Romania (Simion Mehedinţi) and Germany (Albrecht Penck, Wilhelm Volz). Most of them continued this line of thinking in the inter-war period, contributing to the creation of their respective national varieties of geopolitics.
Źródło:
Res Gestae. Czasopismo Historyczne; 2022, 14; 139-149
2450-4475
Pojawia się w:
Res Gestae. Czasopismo Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 54

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies