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Wyszukujesz frazę "Social influence" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Guilt is never to be doubted? A novel experimental procedure
Autorzy:
Muniak, Paweł
Kulesza, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2122089.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
guilt
forgiveness
liking
social influence
Opis:
The literature shows that researchers used a wide variety of types of guilt manipulation. A common feature of these studies was that the subjects were not able to doubt their guilt. Additionally, these methods did not take into account the psychometric measurement of this emotion, as well as the possibility of simultaneously inducing other feelings, such as sadness or anger. In a carefully designed experiments, we found a method that is approachable to arrange, which additionally seems to be free from these methodological flaws. In our study participants were shown an arranged message suggesting that the experimenter’s work has been destroyed. In experiment 1 (N = 44), we showed that the method proposed by us significantly affects guilt. In experiment 2 (N = 89), we replicated our result, additionally demonstrating that our procedure significantly affected only the emotion of guilt (compared to other emotions) - which is a novelty. It also has been shown that complying with the request of the victim (conditional forgiveness) makes us feel less guilty, but it does not restore liking to this person - which was established by previous research. The discussion section summarizes the results, indicates their limitations, and proposes directions for future research.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2020, 51, 1; 44-50
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Workplace bullying as an arena of social influence: a review of tactics in the bullying process
Mobbing w miejscu pracy a regulacyjna rola strategii wpływu społecznego
Autorzy:
Gamian-Wilk, Malgorzata
Wilk, Krzysztof
Salton Meyer, Efrat
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08-02
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
mobbing
bullying
wpływ społeczny
manipulacja
taktyki wpływu
workplace bullying
social influence
social influence tactics
Opis:
This article applies theoretical insight into the bullying phenomenonfrom social influence practices to present a framework for understanding the useand functions of negative workplace activities. Bullying is perceived as a process ofmultiple strategies. The article describes its antecedents and background that maytrigger negative behavior. It presents the forms and dynamics of bullying from theperspective of social influence tactics taxonomies, as well as knowledge on the impactof such social influence practices as manipulative communication, social rejection,rumors and work-related behavior. It also discusses the role of negative socialinfluence strategies in group regulation processes and how they relate to bullying.
Artykuł stanowi przegląd teoretyczny, dotyczący problematyki mobbinguw miejscu pracy z perspektywy przejawów wpływu społecznego. Porównanonegatywne działania, charakterystyczne dla mobbingu, do procesu manipulacji orazdo taktyk wpływu społecznego, pojawiających się w miejscu pracy. Przedstawionoźródła i czynniki ryzyka rozwoju mobbingu, które mogą ułatwiać lub dawać przyzwoleniena  stosowanie taktyk manipulacji. Wykazano, że  w  procesie mobbingu występują takie strategie wpływu społecznego, jak manipulacja w języku i procesiekomunikacji, ostracyzm czy też plotka. Dyskusji poddano regulacyjną rolę negatywnychsposobów oddziaływania i strategii wpływu dla funkcjonowania i przetrwaniagrupy i organizacji, co przyczyniać się może do utrwalania się rozwoju mobbingu.
Źródło:
Forum Oświatowe; 2017, 29, 1(57); 79-96
0867-0323
2450-3452
Pojawia się w:
Forum Oświatowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emocjonalne metody manipulacji społecznej
Emotional methods of social impact
Autorzy:
Świętochowski, Waldemar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
social influence
social manipulation
"emotional see-saw"
Opis:
The subject of presented paper is psychological mechanism of a new technique of manipulation in social interactions, called ‘‘emotional see-saw’’. It is based on evoking opposite reactions in the object. The negative reaction may be fear or feeling guilty, the positive one – relief or forgiving. According to author ‘‘emotional see-saw’’ is widely applied in long term social relations, among others in families and cults.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2000, 04; 3-10
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Male homophobia, touch, and compliance: A matter of the touched, not the toucher
Autorzy:
Dolinski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430151.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Nonverbal behavior
touch
compliance
social influence
Opis:
Numerous studies have shown that people are more likely to fulfill requests made by a stranger when he or she touches their arm or forearm slightly while asking. In Poland, however, where male homophobia is widespread, interpersonal touch decreases compliance when man touches another man. It has also been demonstrated in previous studies that highly homophobic male participants are especially unwilling to fulfill requests while touched. In this paper the hypothesis that also confederates’ homophobia create an additional factor inhibiting compliance with request formulated by men touching other men was tested in two experiments. No relations, however, was found between confederates’ level of homophobia and participants’ reaction.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2013, 44, 4; 457-461
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ISTOTA POJĘCIA WŁADZA, KONTEKST ŹRÓDEŁ, WYMIARÓW, SKUTECZNOŚCI I PATOLOGII W JEJ SPRAWOWANIU – UJĘCIE TEORETYCZNE
THE CONCEPT OF POWER - CONTEXT OF SOURCES, DIMENSIONS, EFFICACY AND PATHOLOGY OF POWER AND THE THEORETICAL APPROACH
Autorzy:
Góralewska-Słońska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/479361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-06-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Instytut Inżynierii Bezpieczeństwa i Nauk o Pracy. Polskie Towarzystwo Profesjologiczne.
Tematy:
władza
wpływ społeczny
power
social influence
Opis:
Przedmiotem rozważań w artykule są problemy: władzy i wpływu społecznego. Artykuł prezentuje teoretyczne ujęcie problematyki władzy w organizacji, porusza zagadnienia kontekstu, źródeł, efektywności i dysfunkcji w sprawowaniu władzy w organizacji. Rozważania w artykule poruszają zagadnienia wywierania wpływu społecznego i wskazują na ścisłe zależności pomiędzy efektywnością władzy, a mechanizmami wywierania wpływu.
The subject of discussion in the article is the problem of power and social influence. This paper presents a theoretical approach to the problems of management in the organization: issues of context, sources, efficiency and dysfunction in the management of the organization. The article describes the relationship between effectiveness of management and social influence.
Źródło:
Problemy Profesjologii; 2012, 1; 91-105
1895-197X
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Profesjologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of time delay in memory conformity
Autorzy:
Krogulska, Aleksandra
Niedźwieńska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127822.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-05
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
memory conformity
misinformation effect
social influence
Opis:
Memory conformity occurs when one person’s memory report influences another person’s subsequent report concerning the same event. In the study, we tested whether an increase in the time between a discussion of the event and its recall would be accompanied by an increase in the number of errors suggesting memory conformity. It turned out that their number was comparable, both a few minutes and a week after the conversation. In both cases, this effect was due to memory mechanisms.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2016, 19, 1; 149-157
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complaining Decreases the Efficiency of Dialogue as a Method of Social Influence
Autorzy:
Białek, Michał
Domurat, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Complaining
manipulation
social influence
Compliance
Dialogue
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of the paper is to examine the efficiency of complaining as a method of social influence (Doliński, 2005). In Polish culture, complaining seems to be an efficient technique for initiating a dialogue, potentially increasing the effectiveness of persuasive messages expressed in a conversation. Methodology: The hypothesis was tested in two natural experiments. In the first one, a random sample of persons (n=246) were asked to let the experimenter through to the checkout counter at a supermarket. The request was preceded either by (1) a dialogue, (2) a complaint, or (3) no prior contact. It was either substantially or seemingly justified. In the second study, customers in a shop (n=46) were invited to pursue conversation initiated with (1) a positive statement or (2) a complaint regarding an extensive range of products. Findings: Study 1 proved that a seemingly justified request preceded by complaining is less effective (65.6 per cent) than a request preceded by a dialogue (93.8 per cent); this result is similar to the result of the control group (53.1 per cent). When the request was substantially justified, both dialogue and complaining seemed equally effective (86 per cent and 90 per cent respectively) – more effective than the results of the control group (46 per cent). In Study 2, positive and negative remarks initiating a conversation triggered similar responses in terms of willingness to pursue the dialogue (73.1 per cent and 78.3 per cent respectively). Constraints to research: Natural experiments presented in the paper were not controlled for such variables as environmental factors or individual differences. Originality: Complaining has never been subject to systematized examination as a method of social influence.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2015, 1; 32-48
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two for the seesaw: requester and requested
Autorzy:
Dolinski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Social influence
fear-then-relief
emotion
Opis:
Research on emotion conducted so far has usually ignored situations where the person experiences a certain emotion, but where the external stimulus that evoked and upholds this emotion suddenly disappears. This kind of situation, however, is relatively common in everyday life. This article attempts to recognize certain consequences of those conditions under which the stimuli justifying our experience of such emotional states as fear or anxiety suddenly disappear. Research done to data by the author and his colleagues indicates increased compliance of the subject when addressed with various requests, commands or suggestion in the situation termed here “emotional see-saw” or “fear-then-relief”.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2011, 42, 3; 105-113
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The “memory” misinformation effect may not be caused by memory failures: Exploring memory states of misinformed subjects
Autorzy:
Polczyk, Romuald
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
memory
misinformation effect
social influence
compliance
conformity
Opis:
In experiments concerning the misinformation effect, participants first watch some original material, e.g. a video clip, and read a description that in the experimental group contains information inconsistent with the video clip. Afterwards, all participants answer questions about the video. Typically, the misled group more often reports erroneous misleading information than the non-misled one.Theoretical explanations of this effect are usually formulated in terms of the cognitive theories of memory. This article presents three experiments that demonstrate that the misinformation effect can occur even if the memory of the original and postevent materials is correct. In the experiments, after watching a video clip, reading a narrative about it, and answering questions about the video, the participants were debriefed and required to indicate questions in which they noticed differences between the video and the narrative, as well as provide answers about the original and postevent materials. A substantial number of the participants yielded to the misinformation effect in the memory test even though they had correct memory about the original (and postevent) materials. The discussion emphasizes the need of the social influence framework to explain these results. Key message: the misinformation effect is important for applied forensic eyewitness psychology. To get a better understanding of this effect, there is a need to study it not only in terms of the cognitive psychology of memory, but also from the perspective of social psychology, because in many cases witnesses give wrong answers even when remembering the correct information.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2017, 3; 388-400
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obtaining informed consent from study participants and results of field studies. Methodological problems caused by the literal treatment of codes of ethics
Autorzy:
Grzyb, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
social influence
informed consent
ethics in experimentation
Opis:
The article discusses the issue of the necessity of obtaining informed consent from an individual who is to be a participant in an experiment. Codes of ethics concerning the behaviour of a psychologist fundamentally do not permit conducting experiments without informing their participants in advance that they will be conducted. Meanwhile, the act of obtaining prior consent (and thus of informing the study participant that they will be taking part in an experiment) can have a significant impact on results. The article describes an experiment in the field of social influence psychology during which one group was asked for their informed consent to participate in a study, while the second was simply presented with the main request (to sign a letter to the mayor about reducing the number of parking spaces for the disabled). The results demonstrate the strong influence of awareness that a study is being conducted on the decisions taken in the course of the experiment.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2017, 2; 288-292
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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