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Tytuł:
Smart specialisations for voivodeships – the first steps toward improvement?
Autorzy:
Dziemianowicz, Wojciech
Peszat, Klaudia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-04-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Smart specialisation
regional competitiveness
innovation
Opis:
The article presents the process and effects of the emergence of smart specialisations in the Silesian and Warmian-Masurian Voivodeships. The starting point is the analysis of smart specialisations in the context of the development theories, which is followed by a discussion of the specialisations of the two voivodeships. This leads to the establishment of several doubts concerning the future situation of the peripheral region presented in the article.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2014, 18, 1; 37-43
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global Value Chain of Clusters Enhancing EU Competitiveness
Autorzy:
Masłoń-Oracz, Anna
Balkiewicz-Żerek, Aleksandra
Eso, Ayo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Clusters
Global Value Chain
Internationalisation
Smart Specialisation
Opis:
For many years European Union has been putting more and more effort toward boosting innovation and becoming the most competitive global economy. The aim of the article is to explore the concept of the global value chain of clusters and the role clusters might play in enhancing the EU competitiveness. The authors develop the concept of integration between clusters and present the examples of clusters cooperation within the global value chain (GVC), both in terms of horizontal and vertical integration. Cooperation of clusters within the global value chains gets more and more intense with the processes of globalisation and, paradoxically, is boosting the significance of regions. Regions with strong cluster structures are becoming platforms for creating knowledge and innovation and enhancing cooperation on the regional, national and even global scale. The idea of cluster cooperation networks in the EU is developed in light of smart specialisation strategy: a tool for enhancing regional innovationbased growth, facilitating the role played by the SME sector and aimed to reduce imbalances in development, both spatial and social. Well-defined and well-managed clusters, operating in line with the economic specialisations of regions, provide opportunities to strengthen the competitive position of local and regional companies and enhance the innovation and technology transfer within the GVC.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2018, 4; 213-223
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Staying on the old development path, but 'smartly' - a case study of Warmia and Masuria
Autorzy:
Dziemianowicz, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108244.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-07-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Regional development
innovation
development path
smart specialisation
Opis:
Between 1989 and 2014, the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (one of the poorest regions in the European Union) was subjected to a number of external stimuli. However, not only has its position in the ranking of provinces failed to improve - it has actually worsened. Despite this, positive adaptive changes have occurred in the region, although they are limited in scope. The attitude of peripheral regions towards external stimuli can be quite reactive, as seen in the case of Warmia and Masuria. It can be assumed that the province's smart specialisations (water economics, high-quality food, and wood and furniture) will contribute to further quality in the economic structure of the region, but it will not necessarily improve its position in relation to other regions in Poland.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2017, 21, 2; 73-78
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Least Innovative Regions in Poland in the Process of Smart Specialisation
Autorzy:
Czyżewska-Misztal, Dorota
Golejewska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/429785.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
national and regional smart specialisation
innovation policy
Polska
Opis:
Smart specialisation constitutes an important framework for regional innovation policy making in the EU. According to the EU documents, the process of smart specialisation can be applied in all types of regions: the most developed ones as well as the least innovative ones. It is thus of great importance for regions with a low level of innovation performance due to numerous innovation challenges faced by these regions (such a situation can be observed in the case of four least innovative regions in Poland). The main objective of the paper is to assess the advancement of the least innovative Polish regions in the process of smart specialisation. In order to achieve this objective, the following detailed objectives are expected to be met: 1. presentation of innovation challenges for the least developed regions in Europe; 2. selection of the least innovative Polish regions on the basis of four indicators; 3. assessment of the advancement in the smart specialisation process in selected regions with reference to their economic, social and innovation potential. As research methods, the authors used descriptive analysis, analysis of strategic documents, case studies analysis and statistical analysis. As results from the analysis, the approach to the identification process of smart specialisations in the least innovative Polish regions was diverse. Depending on the maturity level of work on updating Regional Innovation Strategies, awareness of competitive advantages at the sectoral and technological level, used methods, different concepts of their identification have been adopted.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2016, 5(83)
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Smart specialisation in innovative environment
Autorzy:
Miszczak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
smart specialisation
knowledge
R&D
innovative environment
regional growth
Opis:
The study offers a new reading of innovative environment, which when taken together constitute the basis for thinking about regions, society and space through the lens of smart specialisation. The aim of article is the identification and characterisation of the main features and challenges of smart specialisation, understood as a strategic approach to economic development through targeted support to research and innovation. This approach combines industrial, educational and innovation policies to suggest that countries or regions pinpoint and select a limited number of priority areas for knowledge- -based investments, focusing on their strengths and comparative advantages. In the article, three case studies (from Poland, the Czech Republic and Turkey) of different types of implementation of smart specialisation illustrate the utility of the intelligent policies.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2018, 18; 39-49
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Clusters as an element of regional specialisation based on the example of Lower Silesia
Klastry jako element specjalizacji regionalnej na przykładzie Dolnego Śląska
Autorzy:
Drelich-Skulska, Bogusława
Jankowiak, Anna H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434756.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
regional specialisation
smart specialisation
clusters
Lower Silesia
specjalizacja regionalna
klastry
Dolny Śląsk
Opis:
Strategy Europe 2020 is intended to support smart specialisation, i.e. the innovative development of individual regions which benefit from what constitutes their specific and unique features. Regions have to indicate their strong points, and focus their activities on those areas of science and innovativeness which are complimentary to a given region’s resources and ultimately will create or strengthen its comparative advantages. The aim of this article is to present the concept itself, as well as the theoretical principles of smart specialisation in a regional dimension. In turn, they will become the basis for examining the role and the importance of clusters in the development of the regional specialisation of Lower Silesia. At the same time, the authors studied the possibilities of creating new clusters and their relevance for mapping out future areas of specialisation of the region, corresponding with the objectives of Strategy Europe 2020.
Strategia Europa 2020 zakłada wspieranie inteligentnej specjalizacji, tzn. innowacyjnego rozwoju poszczególnych regionów, które czerpią korzyści z tego, co stanowi o ich specyfice i wyjątkowości. Zgodnie z tą koncepcją regiony muszą wykazać swoje mocne i słabe strony i koncentrować działania na tych dziedzinach nauki i obszarach innowacyjności, które będą komplementarne względem zasobów danego regionu, a docelowo będą się przyczyniały do tworzenia lub wzmacniania przewag komparatywnych regionu. Celem artykułu jest ukazanie koncepcji oraz przedstawienie założeń teoretycznych inteligentnej specjalizacji w wymiarze regionalnym, które stanie się osnową do oceny roli i znaczenia klastrów w rozwijaniu specjalizacji regionalnej na Dolnym Śląsku. Jednocześnie zbadano możliwości kreowania nowych klastrów i ich istotności w wytyczaniu przyszłych specjalizacji badanego regionu, wpisujących się w założenia strategii Europa 2020.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2019, 19; 37-49
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój inteligentnych specjalizacji w województwie podlaskim
The development of smart specialization in the Podlasie region
Autorzy:
Tomaszuk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/326901.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
inteligentna specjalizacja
strategia
województwo podlaskie
smart specialisation
strategy
Podlasie Region
Opis:
W artykule poruszono problematykę inteligentnych specjalizacji. W części pierwszej przedstawiono aspekt teoretyczny problemu, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem definicji, ewolucji pojęcia oraz korzyści płynących z ich implementacji. Następnie krótko scharakteryzowano województwo podlaskie, wskazano inteligentne specjalizacje, które będą rozwijane na tym terenie, oraz zaprezentowano, w jaki sposób mogą one wpłynąć na funkcjonowanie obszaru.
The article describes the issue of smart specialisation. In the first part the theoretical aspect of the issue is presented with particular emphasis on definition, the evolution of terms and the benefits of their implementation. Next, the article presents a short characterisation of the Podlasie region and points out the smart specialisations which will be developed in the region, as well as the way in which they could influence the functioning of the area.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2015, 83; 681-690
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research methods and techniques applied during preparation of regional innovation strategies of Polish regions
Autorzy:
Wyrwa, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
regional innovation strategy
smart specialisation
regionalna strategia innowacji
inteligentna specjalizacja
Opis:
Purpose: Review of regional innovation strategies of Polish regions to assess the scope of research methods and techniques applied during their preparation. Design/methodology/approach: Analysis of regional innovation strategies applicable in all voivodeships with respect to the research methods and techniques used during their preparation. Findings: Polish regions apply diversified methods and techniques that allow them to determine the directions of innovation development, yet in the course of smart strategy identification they encountered limitations with respect to the availability of quantitative aggregated data on the voivodeship or lower levels; therefore, some of them reached to surveys and interviews, as well as the Delphi method which allowed for mitigating the impact of these deficiencies. The regions did not focus exclusively on fulfilling the ex ante condition, but they were intent on proper designation of the priority areas with respect to the aid, which is testified by, among others, reaching to results of foresight type projects and up-dates of the prepared strategies. Originality/value: A comprehensive review of regional innovation strategies applicable in the Polish regions until 2020 and a concise analysis of methods and techniques applied during their preparation as a starting point for the improvement of processes of preparation of subsequent innovation strategies in voivodeships.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2021, 150; 347-356
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traditional sectors based on natural resources - a blessing or a curse for less developed regions? A case study of Podlaskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Dąbrowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2108239.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-10-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Natural resources
smart specialisation
less developed regions
milk production
tourism
Opis:
The natural environment, as a source of natural resources, has long been perceived as being a factor in determining the development of many states and regions, especially less developed areas. The main research question in this article is what role is played by natural resources and traditional industry sectors based on natural resources (milk production and tourism), in the process of establishing a competitive advantage for Podlaskie Voivodeship, which is one of the less developed regions in Poland. The results of the research reveal weaknesses that are inherent in earlier ways of thinking about these industries and, at the same time, emphasise the importance of making use of natural resources in an integrated way and combining them with new technologies.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2017, 21, 3; 89-95
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
IDENTIFICATION OF SMART SPECIALISATIONS IN POLISH REGIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE EUS NEW FINANCIAL PERSPECTIVE 2014-2020
Autorzy:
Kogut-Jaworska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/488947.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
smart specialisation
regional policy
economic development
public finance
UE financial policy
Opis:
The smart specialisation is a new EU’s concept towards the regions. It assumes upgrading of innovation and competitiveness basing on endogenic potential, in particular, in already existing branches of economy. Smart specialisations should, by definition concentrate economic resources on chosen priorities. Having a smart specialisation will be a pre-condition for access to the UE’s funds in the new financial perspective 2014-2020. Smart specialisation need to be clearly defined and only then can they contribute into economic growth combined with proper management over public financial means. The necessary pre-condition is to understand the very concept and to recognize the mechanism of identification and implementation. The expected pre-conditions also include a proper legal framework and its smart implementation through able application of administrative tools. The objective of the paper is to introduce and characterise assumptions for smart specialisations and to indicate at the progress of implementation and the necessary conditions required in Polish regions. Moreover, the paper reviews and analyses major European and national documents exposing the question of smart specialisations. The empiric part deals with identification and assessment of progress in the implementation of the concept into Polish regions.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2015, 6, 2; 23-36
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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