Temat: Slavic-Germanic cognates - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Englisch mead, Polnisch miód und Hochdeutsch Met aus der historisch-vergleichenden Perspektive
English mead, Polish miód and German Met from a historical and comparative perspective
Autorzy:: Rychło, Mikołaj
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/679661.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:: Slavic-Germanic cognates
diachronic analysis
sound change
contrastive analysis
relic
Opis:: The paper presents a diachronic analysis of Polish miód ‘honey’, English mead and German Met ‘mead’ conducted according to a new approach to contrastive studies.Taking into account potential cognates in other languages, the work aims to investigate the evolution of the common ancestor word *medh-u- in two lines of development: the Slavic leading to modern Polish, and the Germanic leading to modern English and High German. In order to understand these branching paths, the pertinent sound changes have been identified, which transformed the common proto-form. These developments are illustrated with further examples and, in the summary, ordered chronologically. The paper also discusses an old compound *medvědь (Polish niedźwiedź), which can be considered a taboo designation for a bear, and contains also the root *medъ ‘honey’.
Źródło:: Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica; 2018, 14; 57-65
2449-6820
Pojawia się w:: Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Polish reż and English rye concealed in Polish rżysko: a case study of a pair of cognates and a root archaism
Autorzy:: Rychło, Mikołaj
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050926.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: Polish-English cognates
Slavic-Germanic cognates
sound change
semantic change
root archaism
Opis:: The aim of this paper is to conduct a diachronic analysis of the Polish word rżysko ‘stubble’, whose root retains the primary designation of rye, namely reż ‘rye, obs.’. Although this noun was ousted by żyto ‘rye’, a derivative of the verb żyć ‘to live’, its cognates are still used in many Slavic and Germanic languages, e.g. Russian rožь (рожь) ‘rye’, and English rye. The paper presents other cognates with a view to contrasting the English word rye with its obsolete Polish cognate reż and understanding the evolution of both words. For this purpose, the study seeks to identify the sound changes responsible for the discrepancy between the Polish-English cognates which developed from *rugh i-. The derivative rżysko ‘stubble’ has been analysed in the context of other nomina loci as well as the semantic change which affected the word. It is suggested that the phenomenon exemplified by rżysko can be referred to as a root archaism.
Źródło:: Linguistica Silesiana; 2018, 39; 119-133
0208-4228
Pojawia się w:: Linguistica Silesiana
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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