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Tytuł:
ECONOMIC SECTORS OF STRATEGIC IMPORTANCE TO THE NATIONAL SECURITY. A CASE OF POLAND
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, Remigiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
strategic sectors
national security
Opis:
The purpose of the paper is to properly define the economic sectors of strategic importance to the national security and to evaluate the state’s tools which protect this security. The paper’s methodology is based on two analyses; the former focusing on instruments which are applied by the state in order to control certain fields of the economy, and the latter investigating economic sectors in terms of concentration, impact on the state security and integration with other sectors. The paper also defines the criteria which helped to identify sectors which have strategic importance to the national security, i.e. production and supply of electric energy; extraction and supply of natural gas; extraction, distribution and storage of liquid propellants, telecommunications, banking industry; banknotes and documents’ production (together with related IT solutions) and military industry. The article leads to the conclusion that these sectors are strategically important to the national security. However, there is still a lack of coherent and complete legal regulations that would protect the national security interest related to the part of the economy represented by the analyzed sectors and companies.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2016, 11, 3; 473-498
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of International Experience of Creation and Protection of Critical Infrastructure for Implementation in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Uriadnykova, Inga V.
Karmazyn, Serhii V.
Teslenko, Aleksandr N.
Lebedev, Vladimir G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832488.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
critical infrastructure
sectors and benchmarks
Opis:
The analysis of international experience of creation and protection of critical infrastructure is given. The definition of the term “critical infrastructure” is given too. The areas of critical infrastructure protection mechanisms in Ukraine are shown.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2015, 16(16); 76-88
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FORECASTING LIQUIDITY IN TRADITIONAL AND TECHNOLOGY-BASED SECTORS – THE CASE OF POLAND
Autorzy:
Bolek, Monika
Grosicki, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-04-17
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
liquidity;
cash conversion cycle;
sectors;
Opis:
The present paper explores the possibility of forecasting company liquidity based on testing the coefficient of variability. Secondly, it analyzes static and dynamic liquidity measures to ascertain which are better at prediction in the traditional and technology-based sectors. It was assumed that the cash conversion cycle should be the more predictable measure and forecasts using it should be more accurate for traditional companies, but the CCC has turned out to work better for technology-based businesses listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. Poland is an example of a developing market that has undergone a transformation and has not been dramatically affected by the crisis, and we believe that our research may reveal some liquidity-related economic patterns applicable not only to other in-transition and developing countries, but also to countries facing economic problems. The study was conducted on the non-financial companies listed on the WSE in the period 1997–2010.
Źródło:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2013, 9, 4; 25-38
1734-039X
Pojawia się w:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sprawność sektorów niefinansowych w Polsce w latach 2006-2010
Efficiency of non-financial sectors in Poland over the years 2006-2010
Autorzy:
Szczepaniak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/541233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
sprawność
sektory niefinansowe
efficiency
non-financial sectors
Opis:
Celem artykułu było porównanie wybranych wskaźników sprawności w sektorach niefinansowych w Polsce oraz próba pokazania sektorowego zróżnicowania tych wskaźników. Ponieważ badania objęły lata 2006-2010, artykuł ukazał, czy i w jakim stopniu na sprawność badanych sektorów oddziaływał kryzys finansowy. W artykule podjęto również próbę ustalenia zależności liniowych między wskaźnikami sprawności a wskaźnikami rentowności i płynności finansowej z wykorzystaniem współczynnika korelacji liniowej Pearsona.
The paper aims at comparing selected efficiency ratios in non-financial sectors in Poland and at revealing the differentiation of the ratios in these sectors. As the research comprises years 2006-2010, the paper shows whether the financial crisis has had an impact on the efficiency of the researched sectors and what is its extent. The paper makes an attempt to establish a linear dependency between efficiency ratios and profitability and financial liquidity ratios by means of Pearson’s linear correlation coefficient.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Bankowej we Wrocławiu; 2013, 6(38); 75-84
1643-7772
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Bankowej we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of Gender Wage Gap on Sectoral Economic Growth – Cross-country Approach
Autorzy:
Wolszczak-Derlacz, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517291.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
gender wage gap
economic growth
manufacturing sectors
Opis:
We propose an empirical analysis of testing the relationship between gender wage gap and economic growth. The study takes into account 12 manufacturing sectors in 18 OECD countries for the period between 1970 and 2005.We use industrial statistics (EU KLEMS, 2008) on female and male wages that distinguish between wages paid to different groups of workers classified according to skill level: high, medium and low. We estimate augmented production function where the male-female wage differentials constitute a potential channel influencing growth (posi-tively or negatively). Our research is motivated by the ambiguous results of previous empirical studies (e.g.: Seguiono 2000; Busse, Spielmann 2006; Seguino 2011; Schober, Winter-Ebmer 2011). Our main findings indicate that gender wage gap for high, medium and low-skilled workers is negatively correlated with sectoral growth. This results are confirmed in a number of robustness checks.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2013, 8, 3; 103-122
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Interactive Dimension of Creating Cultural Artifacts Using Agile Methodologies
Autorzy:
Wiśniewski, Rafał
Bukalska, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1024362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Symbolic Interactionism
Creative Sectors
Creativity
Agile Methodologies
Opis:
The authors consider symbolic interactionism to be a suitable theoretical framework to analyze projects in creative sectors because it affords ample space for individual and collective creativity. Furthermore, teams working on different cultural artifacts establish a negotiated order (interactionist term coined by A. L. Strauss) among artists, managers, the audience, and sponsors, et cetera, by discussing and translating various meanings and perspectives. This is especially noticeable when projects are managed using an agile methodology. The application of agile methodologies in creative sectors is a relatively new idea, although it seems to be in harmony with the nature of artistic work. For instance, it implies the acceptance of unpredictability and flexibility while also recognizing the ability and individuality of project participants. There are also specific problems related to the personalities of the artists and the irregularities and discontinuities inherent in the process of creation. The first part of the article raises the topic of creativity in symbolic interactionism. This perspective is subsequently extended to teamwork in creative sectors employing the description of collective work in Howard Becker’s book entitled Art Worlds as an example. The authors reflect on other contemporary works explaining the cultural shift transpiring during the move from the analog age to the current digital age and its influence on the process of creation in the world of artists. This leads to a discussion of distributed agility, a concept stemming from agile management. The various agile methods are mentioned and shortly characterized; we also present a succinct depiction of historical perspective. The literature on the use of agile methods in creative sectors is referred to along with some of the challenges they face. The need to develop an agile management methodology specifically for creative industries is emphasized. This article utilizes the literature on symbolic interactionism to explain group dynamics by drawing analogies with agile management.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2020, 16, 4; 198-210
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ISO 9001 standard management system certification - data analysis for sectors by country
Autorzy:
Hys, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/104102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
ISO 9001
certifications
sectors by country
certyfikaty
sektory
Opis:
The purpose of the paper is to analyse and demonstrate the trends in the scope of data concerning the number of ISO 9001 certificates incorporated in companies around the world with consideration of market division into 39 sectors. The study utilised the desk research method for analysing the available sources of data for the studied problem, especially covering their compilation, mutual verification, processing and reasoning. Then, multi-dimensional comparative analyses were conducted for the obtained results within a time framework of 1998-2017. As result of the conducted analyses, leading sectors in particular countries in terms of the number of incorporated ISO 9001 series standards were established. This enabled identifying the tendencies and determining the further directions of change. The paper is original in that it is based on analysing data within an industry framework in the period of nine years, identifying existing trends and establishing specific cases (countries and industries) for which the ISO 9001 standards are common and for which they are a niche.
Źródło:
Quality Production Improvement - QPI; 2019, 1, 1; 162-169
2657-8603
Pojawia się w:
Quality Production Improvement - QPI
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ochrona prawna zasobów strategicznych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w świetle zmian prawnych implementujących regulacje Unii Europejskiej
Legal aspects of protection and control of strategic state resources accumulated in commercial companies significant for national security and public order
Autorzy:
Sieńko, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
national security
public order
critical infrastructure
strategic sectors
Opis:
The purpose of this research is to indicate the legal aspects of protection and control of the state`s strategic resources accumulated in commercial companies which are significant for public order and national security. The normative acts of the European Union, implemented to Polish law, defined it as Critical Infrastructure. These include such sectors as information and communications technologies, ener-gy and transport systems, generating and transmission systems in power plants, systems of production, processing, storage and transportation of energy resources, including oil and gas.
Źródło:
Securitologia; 2014, 2(20); 37-53
1898-4509
Pojawia się w:
Securitologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social efficiency of employment in three sectors ? a comparison of Polish regions
Autorzy:
Cyrek, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1833825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-30
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
social efficiency
employment
three sectors
regions
DEA method
Opis:
Research background: Regions that are able to use their resources in the most efficient way could be perceived as valuable benchmarks when shaping socio-economic policy. The concept of efficiency, however, may be related not only to pure economic categories but to social goals as well. The economic and social spheres overlap and often have some common origins, among which, the sectoral structure of employment seems to be an important one. Purpose of the article: The aim of the study was to compare the social efficiency of employment in three sectors in Polish voivodeships. Not only were we evaluating the relative performance of each region, but we were also paying attention to the efficiency of engagement of human resources in the agricultural, industrial and service sectors. Methods: We adopted the DEA method to assess the social efficiency of Polish regions. We have evaluated social cohesion concerning its two output dimensions: positive, which may be described by social activity, and negative, which may be reflected in the form of social exclusion stemming from material sources. We took into account the level of employment in agricultural, industrial and service sectors as inputs in the model and thus focused our attention on the three sectoral structure of the regional economies. Our model assumed non-radial developmental paths and was input oriented (NR-CCR). The data described the 16 Polish voivodeships in the year 2015, and were extracted from the Central Statistical Office of Poland?s databases. Findings & value added: The research conducted indicates that Polish regions which were the most efficient in terms of social integration were simultaneously those with the best economic results in terms of GDP per capita. The highest social efficiency level was characteristic for employment in the service sector, while agriculture was placed at the lowest level. The same pattern was revealed when social activity and the danger of poverty were considered separately. Thus, structural development appears to be favourable for regional economies also in terms of social cohesion, which is a factor often neglected in the literature.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2017, 12, 3
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lean management implementation in Malaysian public sectors: critical success factors and performance implications
Autorzy:
Zulkeflee, Zarifa
Nawanir, Gusman
AbdulGhani, Airin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315578.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
critical success factors
lean management
Malaysia
performance
public sectors
Opis:
This study aims to investigate the effects of lean management implementation on public sector performance along with the critical success factors of its implementation. The cross-sectional quantitative survey collected 131 responses from public organisations in Malaysia selected through a stratified random sampling procedure. Data were analysed using the structural equation modelling (SEM) approach with SmartPLS 4 professional. Lean resources, lean culture, and lean knowledge management are critical success factors for implementing lean management in the Malaysian public sector. Subsequently, the holistic implementation of lean management will enhance their performance. This study provides a practical viewpoint for practitioners to understand and validate the potential benefits lean management can sustain if implemented with the critical success factors. As a result, practitioners and policymakers could use the insight from this study to tailor strategies for leveraging public sectors' performance in Malaysia.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2023, 2 (31); 197--107
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Financing of cultural projects through crowdfunding platforms in Poland using the example of wspieramkulture.pl
Autorzy:
Kędzierska-Szczepaniak, Angelika
Próchniak, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/420150.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
cultural projects
cultural sectors
cultural industries
crowdfunding
social funding
Opis:
Culture financing is becoming particularly important due to the growing global demand for funds in culture, even as financial institutions attitudes to such financing become more prudent. One method of obtaining funds is by using crowdfunding platforms whose role is not limited to merely raising capital, but also to creating demand or interest among stakeholders of cultural projects. Social support for culture is growing rapidly in the United States and gradually in the EU. The analysis of the market of culture crowdfunding platforms in Europe allows researchers to formulate some conclusions on projects, support attitudes and follow market trends. Crowdfunding can be an opportunity to implement many cultural projects and verify support for them.
Źródło:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu; 2018, vol. 23 no. 3; 12-22
2080-6000
Pojawia się w:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Критическая инфраструктура – содержание, структура и проблемы ее защиты
Critical infrastructure – content, structure and problems of its protection
Autorzy:
Хофрейтер, Ладислав
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/527001.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
Critical Infrastructure
critical infrastructure protection
sectors
physical protection system
Opis:
Security, economic and social stability of the country, its functionality but also protecting the lives and property of citizens are dependent on the proper functioning of many infrastructure systems of state. Disruptions, lack or destruction of such systems, institutions, facilities and other services could cause disruption of social stability and national security, provoke a crisis situation or seriously affect the operation of state and local governments in crisis situations. This is known as critical infrastructure. It is in the interest of the State to the critical infrastructure effectively protected.
Źródło:
Securitologia; 2014, 1(19); 141-151
1898-4509
Pojawia się w:
Securitologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forecasting Model of GHG Emission in Manufacturing Sectors of Thailand
Autorzy:
Sutthichaimethee, P.
Ariyasajjakorn, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125220.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
manufacturing sectors
environment cost
energy consumption
GHG emission
multiplier
Opis:
The aim of this study is to analyze the modeling and forecasting the GHG emission of energy consumption in manufacturing sectors. The scope of the study is to analyse energy consumption and forecasting GHG emission of energy consumption for the next 10 years (2016-2025) and 25 years (2016-2040) by using ARIMAX model from the Input-output table of Thailand. The result shows that iron and steel has the highest value of energy consumption and followed by cement, fluorite, air transport, road freight transport, hotels and places of loading, coal and lignite, petrochemical products, other manufacturing, road passenger transport, respectively. The prediction results show that these models are effective in forecasting by measured by using RMSE, MAE, and MAPE. The results forecast of each model is as follows: 1) Model 1 (2,1,1) shows that GHG emission will be increasing steadily and increasing at 25.17% by the year 2025 in comparison to 2016. 2) Model 2 (2,1,2) shows that GHG emission will be rising steadily and increasing at 41.51% by the year 2040 in comparison to 2016.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 1; 18-24
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tendencies in research on innovation in low–technology sectors
Autorzy:
Żemigała, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
innovations
low-tech sectors
research tendencies
innowacje
tendencje badawcze
Opis:
The aim of the article is to identify and analyse the main tendencies in and subject matter of research on innovation in low-technology sectors. The data analysed come from the Scopus database covering 1977–2015. The author concentrates on the dynamics of the numbers of such research articles, the major academic fields applied in this research, together with the industrial sectors, countries and topics studied. With respect to temporal dynamics, it is clear that the overall trend is growth, with more and more articles being published on innovation in low-tech sectors. These studies are concentrated mainly within four academic areas: business, management and accounting; economics, econometrics and finance; social sciences; engineering. As far as industrial sectors are concerned, the food industry is the most common subject of interest. The United States and Great Britain can be clearly identified as the countries most often studied. The main topics discussed concern technical issues related to new products, interactions between industry and research centres, together with aspects of innovation by managers and enterprises.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2018, 28, 4; 107-121
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How innovativeness of family-owned SMEs differ depending on their characteristics?
Autorzy:
Civelek, Mehmet
Ključnikov, Aleksandr
Fialova, Vendula
Folvarčná, Andrea
Stoch, Milan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22444334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
innovation
SMEs
succession
family-owned businesses
manufacturing-service sectors
Opis:
Research background: SMEs encounter more survival impediments than larger businesses. Innovativeness is a crucial attribute for smaller firms to overcome these barriers since it positively influences their performance, competitiveness, and capability to operate in the long term. However, depending on firm characteristics, the innovativeness of SMEs might differ. Purpose of the article: This research investigates whether the innovativeness of family-owned SMEs differs depending on their size, sector, area of activity, and succession on the sample of 350 family-owned SMEs that operate in Czechia. Methods: The data collected in the Czech Republic in 2020 through the structured self-administered questionnaire were analyzed using Skewness-Kurtosis and Levene's normality tests and Independent Sample T-test to find the differences in SMEs innovativeness depending on their selected characteristics. Findings & value added: According to the results, SMEs' innovativeness differs depending on their size, industry, and area activity. On the other hand, the analyses confirmed the nonexistence of the differences in SMEs' innovative-ness concerning succession involvement. The region of SMEs' operation, the scope of their activities, and firms' executives' age might be crucial arguments to explain the differences and similarities in these enterprises' innovativeness. Even though the research focuses only on the SMEs located in Czechia, the similarity of the issues all SMEs face when competing with the larger firms worldwide, especially if we take into consideration the countries with a similar level of development and overall institutional business conditions, allows for generalizing our results and might draw readers' attention to this paper. Policymakers, universities, international institutions, and financial institutions might cooperate to create industrial zones, encourage research centers, and provide education and financial support to stimulate SMEs' innovative activities.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2021, 16, 2; 413-428
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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