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Tytuł:
Svätosť a svätci v západnej tradícii
Autorzy:
Stolárik, Stanislav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
sanctity
Roman Catholic Church
Canonization
Opis:
The paper presents the issue of the sanctity and the history of the procedures worked out by the Roman Catholic Church of the canonization. Canonization is the act by which a particular Christian church declares a dead person to be a saint and is included in the canon. Originally, individuals were recognized as saints without any formal process. Canonization, whether formal or informal, does not make someone a saint: it is only a declaration that the person is a saint and was a saint even before canonization.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2008, 2(2); 7-19
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leszek Kołakowski (1927-2009): Remembrances and some comments
Autorzy:
Szacki, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/704348.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
censorship
Christianity without denomination
communism
contemporary culture
democratic opposition in Poland
heresy
history of ideas
the left
Marxism
philosophy
religion
revisionism
Roman-Catholic Church
skepticism
Opis:
Author tells the story of his close and very long-lasting acquaintance with Leszek Kołakowski as well as commentates on his intellectual biography and achievements as political and literary essayist, philosopher, historian of ideas, and public figure. In particular he describes in details the first half of Kołakowski’s life, namely the period when he made his long journey from being communist in his student years to becoming as a young scholar the leading figure of Marxist revisionism in the late fifties and after a time a principled critic of Marxism itself and a fervent anti-communist. In many respects Kołakowski’s itinerary was not exceptional but it had at least two noteworthy characteristics. First, in opposition to quite a few other cases his way away from communism turned out to be scholarly fruitful as it resulted in an uniquely in-depth historical research covering the founders, the golden age and the breakdown of so called “scientific socialism” (his voluminous work Main Currents of Marxism remains one of the best and the most comprehensive monographs of the topic). Second, Kołakowski’s abandoning of his former Weltanschauung was followed by his discovery of religion as an extremely important part of human experience and sine qua non condition of the survival of civilization permanently menaced by barbarians. However it is to be doubt whether he may be considered as a convert or a religious thinker in the strict sense of the word since he believed in horrors of the absence of God rather than in the real presence of his in the world. As defender of transcendence and tradition Kołakowski certainly became a kind of catholic-Christian without denomination but as a critical philosopher remained at the same time highly sceptical about everything. Dreaming of solid fundamentals he was all his life an uncompromising enemy of any fundamentalism. Being nostalgic about the Absolute he was incurable antiabsolutist.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2009, 3
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Eklezjologia jedności – perspektywa rzymskokatolicka
The Ecclesiology of Unity. The Roman Catholic Perspective
Autorzy:
Czaja, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31340923.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Kościół rzymskokatolicki
eklezjologia jedności
komunia/wspólnota
jedność
subsistit
Roman Catholic Church
Ecclesiology of Unity
communion/fellowship
unity
Opis:
The Roman Catholic thought on the unity of the Church has been basically developed in the scope of the ecclesiology of communion. Since the middle of eighties of 20th century the Roman Catholic Church started to define unity as the “communion-unity”. The article in a concise way presents five important issues relating to the Roman Catholic ecclesiology of unity. The Author starts his investigations taking into account the “communion-unity” phenomenon. He underlines that this kind of unity of the Church implies various participations in the same common essence, namely in one God, in one Mediator Jesus Christ, in one Spirit, in one common faith, in one Baptism and in one Eucharist. The “communion-unity” of the Church is a God’s gift and the fruit of God’s initiative, fulfilled in the Paschal Mystery. There are two levels of the ecclesial “communion-unity”: the universal communion of the faithful and the communion of Christian Churches. The second part of the article describes the fraternal fellowship (communion) of the faithful. The Roman Catholic ecclesiology of unity distinguishes two kinds of membership of Christians in the universal communion of the faithful: the full belonging of all Roman Catholics and the partial belonging of non-Catholics. The unity of the fellowship of Christian Churches is depicted in the third part of the article. Since the apostolic period there existed fellowships (communions) which were the local Churches. In each of them there is the whole Church, because in each of them the universal Church of Jesus Christ – one, holy, catholic and apostolic, has been manifested. The Church on the Earth has not only been the Body of many members in unity with the Head, but the Body of the Churches (corpus Ecclesiarum), the communion of the Churches (communio Ecclesiarum) as well. There exists a certain – although not perfect – implementation of the “communion-unity” between the Roman Catholic Church and the other Churches and ecclesial fellowships (communions). The care about the full unity of Christians, as the imperative of Christian conscience enlighten by faith and led by love, is stressed in the fourth part of the article. In order to restore the full communion of disciples of Christ it is necessary to restore the visible bonds, such as: faith, sacraments and supervision. The visible communion of the Church should be the reconcilled diversity, which does not contradict the unity; it should be the permanent unity in diversity. The Author in the concluding part of the article attempts to explain how to interpret the notion subsistit adopted by The Second Vatican Ecumenical Council. Describing the mystery of duration of the Catholic unity, the investigator clarifies that from the Roman Catholic point of view the conviction that the Church of Christ subsistit in her fullness in the Roman Catholic Church does not exclude the recognition of ecclesial existence and qualities of other Christian Churches and Fellowships. Above all one has to remember that the conciliar notion subsistit should be connected with an idea of the pre-existence of the Church in God’s intention.
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologii Ekumenicznej; 2010, 2; 5-20
2081-6731
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologii Ekumenicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kościoły rzymsko-katolickie okresu międzywojennego we współczesnym krajobrazie architektonicznym Wołynia
Roman-catholic churches of the interwar period at the Volyn’s modern architectonic landscape
Autorzy:
Mychajłyszyn, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/390449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
kościół
dominanta
oś planistyczna
kompozycja
styl narodowy
modernizm
konstruktywizm
okres międzywojenny
Wołyń
Roman-Catholic Church
altitudinal dominant
planning axe
style
composition
modernism
constructivism
interwar period
Volyn
Opis:
W artykule są zawarte wyniki badań zachowanych kościołów Wołynia z okresu międzywojennego. W latach 1920-30 zostały zbudowane liczne świątynie na nowo przyłączonych terenach województw wschodnich, budowa ich miała za cel podkreślenie przynależność do państwa Polskiego. Proces legitymizacji władz polskich na Wołyniu miał wielkie znaczenie ze względu na skomplikowaną strukturę narodowościową. Do dziś się zachowały głównie murowane świątynie, które reprezentują szeroki wachlarz stylów architektonicznych oraz odzwierciedlają procesy zmian w tej dziedzinie od narodowo-romantycznego do konstruktywizmu. Poza tym, każda świątynia odgrywała rolę w rozwoju przestrzennym osiedla, jako centrum kompozycyjne w zabudowie oraz dominanta architektoniczna. Opieka i ochrona kościołów dla władz ukraińskich to priorytet, by jak najlepiej ocalić tą część europejskiej spuścizny architektonicznej.
The results of the research of preserved Volynian Roman-catholic churches of the interwar period are represented in the article. During the 1920-30s many cathedrals were built in the region, which became an element of the Polish strengthening in the annexed eastern territories. The power legitimization in Volyn had a great importance because of the polyethnic character of this region and the numeral majority of the Orthodox population. Till our time predominantly stone cathedrals were preserved, which represent the wide architectural-style range and reflect the change process of the style priorities from the folk-romantic direction to constructivism. Besides, each cathedral played a great role in the planning and spatial development of the settlements; it was the compositional center of the building complex, the architectural accent. The state care and preservation of the Roman-catholic churches today is a feature of recognition of these buildings as a part of the European cultural heritage.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Architektura; 2010, 6, 1; 77-90
1899-0665
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Architektura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola Światowej Rady Kościołów w ruchu ekumenicznym
The Role of World Council of Churches in the Ecumenical Movement
Die Rolle des Ökumenischen Rates der Kirchen in der ökumenischen Bewegung
Autorzy:
Karski, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31340933.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Światowa Rada Kościołów
ŚRK
ruch ekumeniczny
Wspólna Grupa Robocza ŚRK i Kościoła rzymskokatolickiego
regionalne organizacje kościelne
dialog multilateralny
dialog bilateralny
World Council of Churches
Ecumenical Movement
Joint Working Group between the WCC and the Roman Catholic Church
regional ecumenical organizations
bilateral dialogue
multilateral dialogue
Opis:
Der 1948 im Amsterdam ins Leben gerufene Ökumenischer Rat der Kirchen mit 349 Mitgliedskirchen heute ist die beste Repräsentation des nichtrömischkatholischen Christentums. Die seit 1965 bestehende Gemeinsame Arbeitsgruppe zwischen dem ÖRK und der römisch-katholischen Kirche ist zum Symbol der einen ökumenischen Bewegung geworden. Dank der aufgenommenen Zusammenarbeit wird die alljährige Gebetswoche für die Einheit der Christen seit vierzig Jahren in allen Erdteilen nach einem gemeinsamen Rahmenprogramm gefeiert. Mit aktiver Mitarbeit der katholischen Theologen ist die Konvergenzerklärung zu Taufe, Eucharistie und Amt, die größte bisher Errungenschaft im multilateralen Dialog auf Weltebene, zustande gekommen. Auf Anregung der Gemeinsamen Arbeitsgruppe sind viele wertvolle Studiendokumente entstanden. Jedoch die Erwartungen auf katholische Mitgliedschaft im ÖRK wurden nicht erfüllt. Mit Unterstützung des ÖRK sind die regionale kirchliche Zusammenschlüsse, u.a. die Konferenz Europäischen Kirchen, entstanden, die vielen kleinen Kirchen die Teilnahme an der internationalen ökumenischen Bewegung ermöglichten. Drei von diesen Zusammenschlüssen, Rat der Kirchen im Mittleren Osten, Karaibische Konferenz der Kirchen und Pazifische Konferenz der Kirchen, haben unter ihren Mitgliedern auch die römisch-katholische Kirche. Es besteht auch eine gute Zusammenarbeit zwischen der KEK und dem Rat der Europäischen Bischofskonferenzen. Der ÖRK hat den Impuls zur bilateralen Gesprächen zwischen den doktrinär verwandten Kirchen gegeben. Unter dem Patronat der Kommission für Glauben und Kirchenverfassung haben die Lutheraner und Reformierten einen Dialog aufgenommen, der 1973 durch die Unterzeichnung der Leuenberger Konkordie zur vollen Kirchengemeinschaft zwischen den Mitgliedern beider Kirchentraditionen in Europa geführt hat. Der ÖRK hat auch einen wichtigen Beitrag zur Annäherung zwischen den orthodoxen und den vorchalkedonischen Kirchen geleistet. Trotz der Entwicklung und Dezentralisierung der ökumenischen Bewegung bleibt der ÖRK die breiteste Repräsentation der Bewegung. Mit anderen Worten: der ÖRK ist das vollkommenste Werkzeug im Dienst der Ökumene.
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologii Ekumenicznej; 2010, 2; 57-71
2081-6731
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologii Ekumenicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Złoty ołtarzyk”. Wstępna typologia modlitewników
„The Golden Altar”. An initial typology of prayer-books
Autorzy:
Prejs, Roland
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Kościół rzymskokatolicki
bibliografia
modlitewniki
drukarstwo
Roman-Catholic Church
bibliography
prayer-books
printing
Opis:
The article attempts to create an initial typology of Polish prayer-books, popular especially in the 19th century, that had one common title The Golden Altar, or different variations of this title, like The Little Golden Altar, The Everyday Altar, The Polish Altar, The Roman-Catholic Altar. The research that has been conducted up till now, taking into consideration the place of publication and similarity of the contents, allows distinguishing the following groups of editions of this prayer-book: 1) the Winnicki group, 2) the missionary group, 3) the Vilnius group, 4 ) the Częstochowa group, 5) the Berdyczów group, 6) the Galician group, 7) the Poznań group, 8) the Silesian group, 9) the Witwicki group, 10) the Odyniec group, 11) other ones. The above typology is a preparation for examining the contents of particular prayer-books, and then for an attempt at answering the question about how strongly they influenced the formation of religiousness in the 19th century.
Źródło:
Roczniki Historii Kościoła; 2011, 3; 59-87
2080-8526
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Historii Kościoła
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ogniwa z dziejów duszpasterstwa w polskich formacjach granicznych
An Outline History of the Pastoral Care in the Polish Border Guard
Autorzy:
Banaszek, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558998.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Gdańskie Seminarium Duchowne
Tematy:
duszpasterstwo wojskowe
Straż Graniczna
Kościół ewangelicko-augsburski
Kościół grekokatolicki
Kościół prawosławny
Kościół rzymskokatolicki
armed forces pastoral care
Border Guard
Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession
Orthodox Church
Roman Catholic Church
Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
Opis:
Dzieje polskiego duszpasterstwa wojskowego sięgają początków państwowości polskiej. W zorganizowanej formie, w tym w odniesieniu do formacji ochraniających granice państwa, funkcjonuje ono od czasu odzyskania niepodległości w 1918 r. Specyfika duszpasterstwa wojskowego wynika z faktu, że jest ono realizowane wobec żołnierzy, którzy tworzą raczej zamkniętą strukturę zawodową. Służba w wojsku naznaczona jest nierzadko stresogennymi sytuacjami. Kapelani muszą uwzględnić szczególną sytuację w jakiej znajdują się wojskowi i ich rodziny. Punktem odniesienia dla ich pracy duszpasterskiej jest dewiza Wojska Polskiego: Bóg, Honor, Ojczyzna. Zawartą w niej treść kapelani powinni potwierdzać osobistym przykładem i zaangażowaniem.
The history of the pastoral care for the Polish military is going back to the beginning of the Polish state. However the organized pastoral care started its existence after Poland regained its independence in 1918. The border units, which were responsible for security and stability of the internal state, were appointed chaplains for pastoral ministry. Trying to determine what is the military pastoral care we stressed its specific form. Ordinary pastoral tasks conducted among soldiers due to a hermetic structure of military institutions, from being born in this situation, stress, tension and interpersonal and personal problems. A Chaplain should take into account the unique character of the military service and especially problems faced by the officers, acquainting them with the principles of Christian life. Chaplains should remember the motto of the Polish military: God, Honor, Fatherland and they should lead the soldiers by their own example.
Źródło:
Studia Gdańskie; 2011, 29; 155-162
0137-4338
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gdańskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wektory przemian życia polonijnego w USA
Vectors of changes of the life of the Polish community in the USA
Autorzy:
Chodubski, Andrzej Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558965.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Gdańskie Seminarium Duchowne
Tematy:
Kościół rzymskokatolicki
mitologizacja
organizacje
Polonia
przemiany
religijność
tożsamość narodowa
USA
changes
mythologization
national identity
organisations
Polish diaspora
Roman Catholic Church
religiosity
Opis:
Okres masowej emigracji polskiej do USA przypada na II poł. XIX i pocz. XX w. Dominowała społeczność ubogich chłopów, która miała trudności z wejściem w środowiska amerykańskie. Było to okazją do tworzenia swoistej mitologii, której celem była poprawa polskiego wizerunku. Chętnie odwoływano się do Polaków, którzy odcisnęli piętno na historii amerykańskiej, np. Tadeusza Kościuszki, czy Kazimierza Pułaskiego. Na utrzymywanie tożsamości polskiej miały wpływ działające w USA organizacje polonijne oraz polskie duszpasterstwo rzymskokatolickie. Czasem przyspieszonych przemian w środowisku Polaków zamieszkujących w USA był okres po II wojnie światowej. Charakteryzował się on mobilnością oraz wyraźną poprawą położenia materialnego społeczności polskiej. Awans ekonomiczny połączony był z przejmowaniem amerykańskiego stylu życia.
The period of mass Polish emigration to the USA falls on the second half of the XIX and the beginning of the XXc. Peasant community, coming from material poverty marked circles, dominated. Its entrance into American groups was not without problems. The problems revealed became an occassion for creating peculiar mythology about the Polish community living in the USA., in the frames of which figures of Poles, who set marks in American history, for example Tadeusz Kościuszko or Kazimierz Puławski, were exposed. Polish community institutions acting in the USA. And Polish Roman catholic ministry influenced the keeping of Polish identity. The time of hastened changes among the Polish circles living in the USA. Was the period after the World War II. It was characterized by mobility and distinct material conditions of the Polish community. Economic promotion was combined with adopting American life style. With the passage of years, starting with the third generation, activities to find Polish roots were undertaken.
Źródło:
Studia Gdańskie; 2011, 29; 259-273
0137-4338
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gdańskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy w homilii jest miejsce na politykę?
Is There a Place for Politics in Homily?
Autorzy:
Turowski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512672.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
politics
homily
liturgy
Roman-Catholic Church
Opis:
The article undertakes an attempt of answering the question whether there is a place for politics in homily? The author starts with defining terms: homily and politics. In his reasoning he refers to the teaching of the Church. Politics in its strict meaning, which embraces struggling for power and exercising authority, or opting for any political party, can not be present in homilies. In its wide sense, however, as the concern for the common good, politics is fully implementable in homily. This also results from the definition of homily, which should actualize the word of God in the current human existence. Naturally, this requires a mature approach to the matter. The author sees a problem not so much in the possible preaching of socio-political affairs, as to its manner of communication, language and tone.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2012, 14; 469-484
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dialog Kościoła Rzymskokatolickiego z kulturą. Kilka myśli ks. Janusza Pasierba
A dialogue between Roman Catholic Church and culture. Some thoughts of Janusz Pasierb.
Autorzy:
Koprowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/626949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
Tematy:
Kościół katolicki i kultura
koncepcja kultury ks. Janusz Pasierba
Roman Catholic Church and culture
coception of culture of Janusz Pasierb
Opis:
The article brings closer some considerations and thoughts of Janusz Pasierb (1929–1993), contemporary Polish theologian, art historian and poet, of a dialogue between Roman Catholic Church and culture, and the conditioning process accompanying that. Pasierb thought that, for centuries, the culture had been creating some special space of dialogue for Church. Searching for God and the need to understand Him is often preformed through metaphors and the symbolism of truth, by which works of art are marked. Thanks to meeting those, a human being discovers oneself as well as sacrum. Because “christianity (….) happens in the area of culture”, culture should be shaped in the evangelical spirit, and this duty should be performed, inter alia, by Church. It is incredibly important that, while “entering” culture, the Church would not aim for resuscitation of culture’s old forms, created in the past. The Church cannot interpret the present and various “faces” of temporary culture only through the prism of what is already gone. It should consciously participate in shaping real “here and now”, and be open for dialogue with human ideas and values, including those of not religious provenance, as well.
Źródło:
Język - Szkoła - Religia; 2012, 7, 2; 7-27
2080-3400
Pojawia się w:
Język - Szkoła - Religia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
El milagro en la teología contemporánea
Miracle in the Contemporary Theology
Autorzy:
Sokołowski, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512650.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
miracle
religious faith
Christian theology
Roman-Catholic Church
Opis:
The article, while trying to avoid any strait apologetic approach to the religious problem of miracle, considers it in the theological perspective. The theological interpretation seems to be necessary, as those aspects of the Judeo-Christian revelation that make it believable need to be integrated into a broader and deeper outlook, into a broader epistemological and religious framework for its proper understanding. The article consists of the following parts: “Voices of Dictionary”, “Miracle as the Definitive Criterion of Revelation, “Miracle and its Dimensions”, “Miracles as the Credibility of Faith”, “Miracles, Christology, Liberation”, “Functions of Miracle”.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2012, 14; 429-451
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sprawa budowy kaplicy i erygowania parafii Żebry-Perosy w latach 1956–1978
The issue of building a chapel and creating a Żebry-Perosy congregation in the years 1956-1978
Autorzy:
Celmer, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-15
Wydawca:
Ostrołęckie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
diecezja płocka
Kościół katolicki
relacje państwo–Kościół
Żebry-Perosy
Płock diocese
the Roman Catholic
the state–Church relations
Opis:
Artykuł niniejszy przedstawia problem dotyczący budowy kaplicy i utworzenia parafii Żebry-Perosy koło Ostrołęki w latach 1956–1978. W artykule zaprezentowano starania Kościoła katolickiego diecezji płockiej w tej kwestii oraz stanowisko władz komunistycznych w sprawie utworzenia nowej parafii. Przy pisaniu tekstu wykorzystano dokumenty archiwalne oraz literaturę przedmiotu. Artykuł stanowi przyczynek do dziejów najnowszych diecezji płockiej w okresie PRL-u, relacji państwo–Kościół na jej terenie oraz parafii Żebry-Perosy.
The article presents the problems concerning building of a chapel and creating a Żebry-Perosy congregation nearby Ostrołęka in the years 1956–1978. In the article there are shown the efforts of the Roman Catholic Church of Płock diocese in the issue mentioned above and the stand of the Communist Party towards the idea of creating the new congregation. Archival sources and the literature of the subject were used to write the article. The article represents a contribution to the newest history of the Płock diocese in the period of the Polish People’s Republic, the state–Church relations on its territory and the Żebry-Perosy congregation.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Ostrołęckiego Towarzystwa Naukowego; 2012, Zeszyt, XXVI; 57-62
0860-9608
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Ostrołęckiego Towarzystwa Naukowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
[Rev.:] Mowy kościelne Fabiana Birkowskiego o świętym Jacku / Orationes Ecclesiasticae Fabiani Bircovii Hyacinthinae, przełożyła Beata Gaj, opracowała Maria Rowińska-Szczepaniak, Uniwersytet Opolski, Instytut Filologii Polskiej, Opole 2007, 52 [2] s., il.
The Ecclesiastical Speech of Fabian Birkowski about Saint Hyacinth / Orationes Ecclesiasticae Fabiani Bircovii Hyacinthinae
Autorzy:
Tytko, Marek Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/441068.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Fundacja Naukowa Katolików Eschaton
Tematy:
Fabian Birkowski OP (1566-1635)
St. Hyacinth Odrowaz (1183-1257)
The Roman Catholic Church
sermon
old Polish literature
homiletics
theology
hagiography
history of Roman Catholic Church
Dominicans
św. Jacek Odrowąż (1183-1257)
Kościół Rzymsko-Katolicki
Polska
kazanie
literatura staropolska
homiletyka
teologia
hagiografia
historia Kościoła Rzymskokatolickiego
Dominikanie
Opis:
Książka Mowy kościelne Fabiana Birkowskiego o świętym Jacku (Orationes Ecclesiasticae Fabiani Bircovii Hyacinthiae) w przekładzie z łaciny na język polski dokonanym przez Beatę Gaj oraz w opracowaniu Marii Rowińskiej-Szczepaniak – wprowadza na nowo do kultury polskiej łacińskojęzyczne dzieło kaznodziei królewskiego sprzed czterystu lat. Dominikanin Fabian Birkowski (1566-1636), bakałarz i magister Akademii Krakowskiej, wykładowca literatury greckiej i rzymskiej w tejże Akademii, znany był z mów pogrzebowych z okazji zgonu sławnych osób (np. Jana Zamoyskiego, ks. Piotra Skargi, Jana Karola Chodkiewicza, Bartłomieja Nowodworskiego, króla Zygmunta III Wazy) oraz tzw. ‘mów obozowych’, kierowanych m.in. do rycerstwa w związku z jakąś ważną dla Rzeczypospolitej bitwą. F.Birkowski uczestniczył w wyprawie królewicza Władysława IV pod Chocim ‘na Turka’ oraz wcześniej w jego wyprawie ‘na Moskala’. Żył więc w czasach zajęcia Moskwy przez Polaków na pocz. XVII w., czyli wydarzenia historycznego dotąd bez precedensu. Trzeba przypomnieć, że tylko Polakom w latach 1610-1612 i Napoleonowi Bonapartemu w 1812 r. udało się zająć Moskwę. Fabian Birkowski zwycięstwo chocimskie uczcił kazaniem pt. Panu Bogu podziękowanie za uspokojenie Korony i Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego (1621), był autorem Kazania obozowego o Bogarodzicy (1623). Kazania na niedziele i święta (1628) i Orationes Ecclesiasticae (1622) stanowią zbiory jego mów kościelnych. Dzięki tłumaczeniu Beaty Gaj na jezyk polski czytelnik może się po prawie czterystu latach od powstania dzieła – zapoznać się z treścią wyboru Mów kościelnych w polskim języku literackim. W istocie jest to ważne wydarzenie kulturalne i edytorskie. Książka pt. Mowy kościelne Fabiana Birkowskiego o świętym Jacku (2007) składa się z czterech części. W części pierwszej Maria Rowińska-Szczepaniak w studium pt. Święty Jacek – Patron Królestwa Polskiego (s.VII-XXX) analizuje osobę i dzieło tego polskiego świętego także kontekście trzech mów Fabiana Birkowskiego. Studium zawiera skróconą bibliografię przedmiotu. W części drugiej zaprezentowano faksymile (fotoreprodukcje) tekstu łacińskiego z oryginalnego wydania pt. Fabiani Bircovii, Orationes ecclesiasticae z 1622 r. Są to trzy mowy Birkowskiego po łacinie: 1) Hyacinthina prima, sive de votis religiosis S. Hyacinthi (s. [196-211]), 2) Hyacinthina secunda, sive de itineribus aeternitatis (s. [211-225]), 3) Hyacinthina tertia, sive de ornamentis religiosorum (s. [225-234]). W części trzeciej pt. Fabiana Birkowskiego, Mowy kościelne zawarte też same trzy mowy w tłumaczeniu na język polski: 1) Pierwsza mowa ku czci św. Jacka, czyli o zakonnych ślubach św. Jacka (s. 4-19), 2) Druga mowa ku czci św. Jacka, czyli o drogach do wieczności (s. 19-33), 3) Trzecia mowa ku czci św. Jacka, czyli o zbroi zakonnej (s. 33-42). W części czwartej autorstwa Beaty Gaj pt. „Łaciński” święty Jacek Fabiana Birkowskiego, czyli kilka słów od tłumaczki (s. 43-52) zawarto pogłębioną analizę tłumaczonego dzieła łacińskiego, m.in. kontekstu kulturowego i chwytów retorycznych. Artykuł Beaty Gaj z odniesieniami do kultury antycznej i staropolskiej ukazuje we właściwym świetle historycznym pięknie przyswojone polszczyźnie dzieło F.Birkowskiego. Przekład jest zrozumiały, zadbano o uwspółcześnienie językowe tłumaczonego tekstu, co także jest zasługą Beaty Gaj.
Źródło:
Religious and Sacred Poetry: An International Quarterly of Religion, Culture and Education; 2013, 3(3); 151-152
2299-9922
Pojawia się w:
Religious and Sacred Poetry: An International Quarterly of Religion, Culture and Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
[Rev.:] Richard Griffith, The Pen and the Cross : Catholicism and English Literature, 1850-2000, London ; New York : Continuum, 2010. xii, 260 p.
Autorzy:
Słyszewska, Aleksandra
Zgierska, Roksana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/441072.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Fundacja Naukowa Katolików Eschaton
Tematy:
English literature
religion
the Roman Catholic Church
christianity
catholicism
literature
Christian literature
Opis:
It is beyond any doubt that Richard Griffiths’ The Pen and the Cross is an interestingly written and a rather fascinating book, which certainly is a valuable addition to the study of Catholic writing. It provides a very basic insight into the development of Catholicism and Catholic literature in England between 1850 and 2000, which includes many notable, yet still forgotten novelists and poets. An attempt to discuss such a vast number of writers was very ambitious and certainly involved artistic as well as critical skill, and yet Mr. Griffiths manages to provide the reader with a quite clear and comprehensible description of Catholic writing. The main focus of the study seems to be the influence of Roman Catholicism on the writers (recusants, converts and even, in some cases, nonbelievers) and their works. It attempts to examine the importance of religious experience in shaping the intellectual vision conveyed in texts of most notable English writers including, among others, Hopkins, Greene, Waugh, Sparks or Lodge. Mr. Griffiths acknowledges the fact that quite frequently Catholic committed literature is on the verge of propaganda, but when it is done well, as in case of the aforementioned authors, it may provide an extremely profound outlook not only on religion but also modern culture, human behavior and original literary themes and techniques. He also raises the question whether the understanding of Catholic novels and poems is at all possible without specific knowledge connected with religion. There are, however, elements of Mr. Griffiths’ work that need some explanation. One of them is the title. More often than not authors of various critical works, including those which deal mainly or exclusively with Catholic writers, try to convey in the title as much as they can about the subject of their inquiry or the attitude taken by them. The results of this are, among many others, Some Catholic Writers by Ralph McInerny, Literary Giants, Literary Catholics by Joseph Pearce, The Catholic Revival in English Literature by Ian Ker, or Catholic Literature: An Introduction by Margaret Sum-mitt. It seems, however, that Mr. Griffiths decided to go against this tendency. He chose not to provide (at least not in a straightforward way) any specific information on the scope of literature that he is interested in nor in the attitude taken by him in his investigation. Mr. Griffiths himself must have considered his title as not very informative, as he supplemented it. Only through the second part of the title is the reader informed that the work is concerned with Catholicism and English literature in the period 1850-2000. Still, it does not say much about the content. Catholicism in English Literature would be more suggestive, not mentioning other obvious options such as English Catholic Literature, Catholic Literature in England or, what seems also applicable, English Catholic Writers. All these suggestions address the issue straightforwardly and provide a sound frame of reference. Meanwhile, Mr. Griffiths refuses to include a term crucial to his work, and one that he otherwise uses quite frequently and discusses openly in the first section as the basis for further investigation; that is, “Catholic literature”. It is understandable that he avoids the term “Catholic writers” as some of the authors renounce it and consider it inappropriate. It is also understandable that he does not want to limit his investigation to English writings alone, as a substantial part of his comments involve French literature and he successfully presents the two as closely related and, at times, even inseparable. It is confusing, however, that he avoids calling his subject what it actually is, considering that his arguments supporting the validity of the term “Catholic literature” are very convincing. One reason for this eva-sion may be, of course, the marketing. “The Pen and the Cross” surely stands out among many other titles of works devoted to similar issues and may be considered appealing to the reading public. It is also possible that Mr. Griffiths does not want to impose anything on his readers but only suggests certain tendencies, leaving much space for speculation on the subject of the relationship between Catholicism and English literature in the period given. Also, he might have considered this title the only possible way of encapsulating all the social, historical and cultural elements which influenced what can be (and by Griffiths is) called the English Catholic literature. There is one interesting implication of the combination of “the Pen” with “the Cross” which maybe did not immediately occur to some of Mr. Griffiths’ readers. “The Pen” as a symbol of poetry and prose (specifically novels of a different kind) is combined with “the Cross” which indicates a specific religious commitment. However, bearing in mind Griffiths’ comments on the turbulent history of Catholicism in England, cultural and social difficulties that Catholic believers, and above all Catholic writers must have overcome, and finally the “pitfalls” of writing Catholic literature without falling into sentimentality, it becomes apparent that producing Catholic works involved many sacrifices and may indeed be seen in terms of bearing ones’ Cross. Thus, the title can be a general statement as to the situation of English Catholic literature throughout the ages. What is also very unusual about Mr. Griffiths work is the fact that his presentation of the Catholic writers seems to be strongly influenced by his personal views and likings which are clearly visible through the tone of his descriptions. Even though he recognizes the importance and influence of all the writers he examines, it is apparent that he is fonder of some of them over others. He directs his attention especially to three outstanding figures: Graham Greene, Evelyn Waugh and David Jones. His admiration for them is convincingly argued and certainly well-deserved. However, while Greene is described as “a pivotal figure in the history of the Catholic novel in Britain” and Jones is treated as a highly original and forward-looking poet, Waugh is presented primarily as a re-constructor of the already existing patterns, “entrenched in a last ditch defense of traditional values” and his works, in spite of their great value, are seen as “a dead-end”. The last statement, although preceded by words of praise, seems unjust. Mr. Griffiths refers primarily and quite understandably to Brideshead Revisited as Waughs’ best work. He indicates a number of interesting ways in which traditional Catholic themes are arranged and constitute a substantial part of fictional reality. However, he seems not to notice a whole range of new, original and often surprising elements which, if carefully analyzed, may indicate new paths for the development of Catholic literature. First of all, the extensive use of satire, characteristic of Waugh’s early works, in Brideshead Revisited gains new meaning. It seems that for the first time the satire is aimed at the secular, modern way of life and religious elements alike. The reader smiles at political discussions of Rex Mottram and his friends, the adventures of homosexual Anthony Blanche as well as at Cordelia’s novenas for pigs and her collection of little black Cordelias somewhere in Africa. Bursting with laughter may occur especially at the account of Cordelia making fun of Rex about the rules of Catholic faith which supposedly include sleeping with one’s feet pointing east, sending people to hell for just a pound or keeping sacred monkeys in Vatican. All this is presented to stress how different and confusing Catholic faith is for the non-believers, and yet Waugh seems to be the first to exaggerate and distort religious truths for this purpose. He is also the first to create Catholic characters who are simply unlikeable. It seems a part of a convention to present Catholic way of life as full of difficulties and unattractive to the modern man, as it is with the Riversdales in Mrs. Wilfrid Ward’s One Poor Scruple. However, in Brideshead Revisited the reader feels no sympathy for Bridey or Lady Marchmain, the two most pious members of the family, not so much due to their sacrifice or ascetic life but their personality traits and their attitude towards other people. The potential saints are, quite surprisingly, short-sighted and egoistic. This is a strange novelty, and yet Waugh has a purpose in it. The two characters, especially when compared to other members of the Flyte family, make the reader understand that piety, devotion and knowledge of religious truths are nothing when compared to the sincere desire to act according to God’s will, however mysterious it may be. Also, Waugh reveals here his fascination with the act of conversion which he clearly values very highly. This, however, the readers may find in earlier works by G.K.Chesterton, Charles Péguy or François Mauriac. More thorough investigation would reveal a number of other innovative elements involving the creation of characters and spaces within which they function. This review, however, is not concerned with Waugh exclu-sively. The purpose, therefore, is just to signal that some important aspects of Waugh’s novels, Brideshead Revisited in particular, may not have been recognized by Mr. Griffiths. Otherwise, however, his remarks are very interesting and insightful. In his defense it should be admitted that the creative potential of Waugh’s works has not yet been fully explored by other writers. However engaging The Pen and the Cross is, it should be treated most of all as a good starting point for more careful research, since for some readers the overall character of the work may not present a sufficient examination of the topic. One simply cannot pass over in silence the very peculiar omission of such highly important figures as J.R.R. Tolkien, Rumer Godden, Geoffrey Hill and some others. Their absence at least demands an explanation as it does not allow for a fully comprehensive picture of the topic. Nevertheless, The Pen and the Cross, due to its briefness, may actually succeed in encouraging some of the readers to conduct their own examination of presented novels, poems and their creators.
Źródło:
Religious and Sacred Poetry: An International Quarterly of Religion, Culture and Education; 2013, 2(2); 171-174
2299-9922
Pojawia się w:
Religious and Sacred Poetry: An International Quarterly of Religion, Culture and Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Important Episode in the Evolution of Romanian Identity in the 18ᵗʰ Century: from Uniatism to the Transylvanian School
Autorzy:
Untea, Ionut
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/686335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Romania
Transylvania
Orthodoxy
Roman Catholic Church
union
identity
Romania, Transylvania, Orthodoxy, Roman Catholic Church, union, identity
Opis:
The article focuses on the process, events and attempts from the end of the 17ᵗʰ and the beginning of the 18ᵗʰ century to unite the Romanian Orthodox Church or rather a part of it belonging to the Orthodox Metropolitan of Transylvania with the Roman Catholic Church. The author analyzes the challenges and consequences of such a union for the Romanian identity. To overcome the controversies and strengthen a common Romanian identity, the cultural program of the Transylvanian School movement was initiated.
Źródło:
Orientalia Christiana Cracoviensia; 2013, 5
2450-2936
2081-1330
Pojawia się w:
Orientalia Christiana Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 166

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