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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 1216
Tytuł:
Judicial Enforcement of Economic, Social and Cultural Right
Autorzy:
Haxhiraj, Aulona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
economic right
social right
cultural right
judicial enforcement
international right
Opis:
Economic, social and cultural right (“social right”) have historically been viewed as distinct in natyre and scope from civil and political right. Rather than being viewed as judicially enforceable rights of immeadiate application, such rights have widely been considered non-justiciable programmatic goals to be archieved progressively within available resources, through political processes. The purpose of this paper is to provide the legal and analytical tools to understand why this dichotomy is false. The paper will consider the international normative framework for the legal protection of social rights, the specific content of state obligations under treaties dealing with such rights, how the international social rights monitoring system functions, and the various obstacles and opportunities currently facing the judicial enforceability of social rights. In every society there is violation which implies its citizen not get proper social right, economical right and cultural right. Proper implementation and adoption of judicial enforcement can reduce this violation rate and established social peace. Step mentioned in the above might not perfect but it might be small starting and ensure social, culture & economical right for the people living in the society.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2013, 08; 221-230
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Content of the child’s right to identity within the scope of the Convention on the rights of the child and the Latvian national framework
Autorzy:
Jumakova, Anastasija
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1944524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
children rights
right to identity
right to preserve identity
right to name
right to private life
right to know origin
right to individuality
Opis:
One can note that the issue of children rights has always been topical and while there is still plenty of complex topics to be studied, the author yet invites to return to the basics of the child’s rights, and in particularly, to the need to protect the child’s identity as a legal value. The purpose of the article, therefore, is to clarify the meaning of the child’s right to identity enshrined in the international, and in particularly, the 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child, and according Latvian legislation. With the assistance of a descriptive method in conjunction with a historical method the article marks the historical events of the last quarter of the 20th century leading to formation and contemporary understanding of the right to identity. Historical remarks are followed with a smooth transition into the analysis of the international and Latvian legal framework. The used sources among others include a number of international, European and Latvian legal acts, as well as accessible interpretative manuals, monographs, comments, transcripts and other sources for a better understanding of the contents of the legislation. The named analysis has been performed with the use of legal comparative, systemic and analytical research methods.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2020, 19, 1; 223-244
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE POWER OF STATE, THE RIGHT OF PARENTS, THE RIGHT OF THE CHILD – THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION AS THE RIGHT TO POSSESS CONTROL
Autorzy:
Butrymowicz, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/784181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
the right of parents, the right of child, the right to education
the right of parents
the right of child
the right to education
Opis:
Why does the state have power in the area of education over parents’ wishes? The first reason has already been explained above: these are financial and economic aspects. The second reason is of historical nature. The state has controlled education in general historically. When in the 19th century the idea of public schools was created, the state sponsored such schools. Private schools were in a good condition, since they had their own sponsors or proceeds from pupils’ tuitions. When they lost their self-sustainability, they had to request the state for some support. And, as mentioned above, the state had its interest in controlling the educational system, because it wanted to influence the upbringing process of its citizens and create an ideology, which would help to achieve the government’s goal.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2017, 31, 4; 7-32
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Utøya – Christchurch – Halle. Right-wing Extremists’ Terrorism
Autorzy:
Wojtasik, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
terrorism
radicalism
right-wing extremists
far-right
Opis:
The article deals with three terrorist attacks of right-wing extremists: in Norway (2011), New Zealand (2019) and Germany (2019). First, the modus operandi of perpetrators was shown and the course of each attack was analyzed. It was indicated what tactics the attackers used and why it was or was not effective. Secondly, the ideological background and motivations of the perpetrators were shown. It was possible to analyze the manifestos that the perpetrators left, and thus their way of thinking, their ideologies, and the purposes of organizing the attacks. Thirdly, issues related to the publicizing of the attacks by the perpetrators were shown. The goal of the article is to show that radical ideology of right-wing extremists (expressed in manifestos) leads to tragedies. In analyzed cases radical appointment of the perpetrators caused three deadly attacks. The article shows that the radical actions are preceded by radical speech, expressions, manifestos. The second goal is to pay attention to hate speech (also expressed in manifestos), which is just as dangerous as bullets or improvised explosive devices. The third goal is to show how the attackers used acts of terror to spread the ideologies to which they were devoted.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2020, 33(33); 84-97
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawo do kredytu jako prawo człowieka
Access to Credit as a Human Right
Autorzy:
Lewicka-Strzałecka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/469080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
credit
human right
Grameen Bank
goal-right
Opis:
The experience of Grameen Bank shows that credit proved to be a very effective instrument to overcoming poverty and a central institution to create social and economic development. M. Yunus the founder of the bank and Peace Nobel Prize Laureate strongly demands to establish access to credit as a human right. The paper presents arguments both supporting and opposing this idea.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2010, 150; 289-300
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A structure theorem for right pp-semigroups with left central idempotents
Autorzy:
Ren, Xue
Shum, Kar-Ping
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/728858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
right pp-semigroups
right zero bands
strong spined products
Opis:
The concept of strong spined product of semigroups is introduced. We first show that a semigroup S is a rpp-semigroup with left central idempotents if and only if S is a strong semilattice of left cancellative right stripes. Then, we show that such kind of semigroups can be described by the strong spined product of a C-rpp-semigroup and a right normal band. In particular, we show that a semigroup is a rpp-semigroup with left central idempotents if and only if it is a right bin.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications; 2000, 20, 1; 63-75
1509-9415
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kazus Alecka Bourne’a a konstytucyjne zasady ochrony życia i zdrowia
The case of Aleck Bourne and the constitutional principles of life and health protection
Autorzy:
Szudejko, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
right to live
right to healthcare
abortion
hard cases
Opis:
The article presents the case of Dr. Aleck Bourne, which the author proposes to include in the catalog of borderline cases constituting the basis for in-depth discussions on ethical and legal aspects of human life with regard to the development of biology and medicine. The starting point is the presentation of the worldwide models for regulating the practice of abortion as well as the Polish regulation, together with a discussion on the role of the Constitutional Tribunal in shaping current legal provisions. The author notes that the interpretation of the right to life adopted by the Tribunal encourages the repeal of the indication model and the introduction of a complete ban on abortion, which will have significant consequences for ordinary legislation. Apart from describing the facts in the Bourne case, the strategy adopted by the defense and the sentence itself, the possible further areas of considerations regarding the limits of permissibility of termination of pregnancy have been signaled. Then, the conclusions resulting from legal analysis of the case were transferred to the exegesis of the constitutional principles of the right to life and the right to healthcare. Their constitutional form, interpretation resulting from the rulings of the Constitutional Tribunal and the ordinary legislation have been presented. The author indicates the main terminological deficiencies identified in this respect: the lack of any definition of the beginning of a human being, the existence of two separate criteria for determining death, which could lead to different results and the lack of an unambiguous definition of disease adopted by the legislator. Based on the concepts presented in the case, the right to healthcare has been defined as a legal right resulting from the right to life. The final thesis is that there are no grounds for hierarchizing these rights, as they are intertwined in content and function.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2021, 2, 34; 87-105
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Równi czy wspólnie? Kilka wątpliwości na temat równouprawnienia i jedna próba rozwiązania
Autorzy:
Białkowska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/560044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
equal right
co-right
feminism
new feminism
theology of body
Opis:
At present the question of equality of women and men is non disputable. John Paul II spoke about it clearly and many times, but for most women his way of presentation of this issue was insufficient. Why? It seems that the use of the expression: „equal rights” is problematic in this context because it results in trading men against women and in proving that because we are equal, we are self-contained. This framework does not open us toward dialogue but it encloses us inside male and female worlds. Certainly it was not the intention of God, when He created us in His image and likeness as man and woman. Indeed we are His image if we are open to each other not only in mind and will but especially in the need of complementarity. Individually we can understand and recognize less than we can together so a meeting with the other sex is a chance for us to realize our potential as man and woman. For this reason, I propose to exchange the notion “equal right” for “co-rights”. It does not bring a category of identity but gives the criterion of reciprocity. In the Church the “co-rights” concept is more difficult to realize in practice than the demands of feminist theology. It requires from men not only the modification of their positions but the need of awareness that they do it for themselves and not only for women. Furthermore it demands from women courage and increasing levels of expertise. However, the starting point for both genders is humility.
Źródło:
Theological Research. A Journal of Systematic Theology; 2017, 5
2300-3588
Pojawia się w:
Theological Research. A Journal of Systematic Theology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chinese Adolescents’ Moral Reasoning of Rights Attitudes and Psychological Well-Being
Autorzy:
Yang, Shaogang
To, Sharon
Helwig, Charles T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Chinese adolescents
self-determination right
nurturance right
psychological well-being
Opis:
This study examined rural and urban Chinese adolescents’ (aged 13–19 years, N = 395) attitudes toward children’s self-determination and nurturance rights, and how these attitudes relate to various dimensions of socialization in their family and school environments, including perceptions of parental and teacher autonomy support and responsiveness and family and school democratic climate. Relations between these variables and psychological well-being also were examined. Perceived parent and teacher autonomy support and responsiveness and democratic climate differentially predicted attitudes toward each type of right and were positively correlated with adolescents’ psychological well-being. Our findings suggest that environments that are structured more democratically and that are responsive to children’s autonomy needs contribute to their psychological health and well-being in diverse cultural settings.
Źródło:
Ethics in Progress; 2017, 8, 1; 263-278
2084-9257
Pojawia się w:
Ethics in Progress
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Double-chambered right ventricle in a 16-year-old patient with Williams syndrome
Przypadek dwujamowej prawej komory u 16-letniego pacjenta z zespołem Williamsa
Autorzy:
Mądry, Wojciech
Karolczak, Maciej A.
Zacharska-Kokot, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
double-chambered right ventricle
Opis:
We present a case of double-chambered right ventricle diagnosed during preparation for colonoscopy due to gastrointestinal bleeding in a 16-year-old, mentally disabled boy with Williams syndrome. The patient was previously diagnosed with ventricular septal defect and mild pulmonary stenosis. Echocardiography performed under general anesthesia revealed hypertrophied muscular bundles in the right ventricle with the maximum gradient of 100 mmHg, causing severe outflow obstruction. This type of defect is extremely rare in patients with Williams syndrome, with only one case, which was diagnosed during invasive angiocardiography, described in world literature. A successful total surgical correction was performed based on echocardiography data.
Prezentujemy przypadek dwujamowej prawej komory rozpoznany u głęboko upośledzonego umysłowo 16-letniego chłopca z zespołem Williamsa. W przeszłości stwierdzono ubytek w przegrodzie międzykomorowej i łagodne zwężenie zastawki pnia tętnicy płucnej. Dwujamową prawą komorę rozpoznano w trakcie przygotowywania pacjenta do kolonoskopii w znieczuleniu ogólnym z powodu krwawienia z przewodu pokarmowego. W wykonanej w znieczuleniu ogólnym echokardiografii stwierdzono ciężkie mięśniowe zwężenie śródkomorowe prawej komory z maksymalnym gradientem 100 mm Hg. Jest to wada niezwykle rzadka u pacjenta z zespołem Williamsa – w analizowanym piśmiennictwie światowym autorzy odnaleźli tylko jeden podobny przypadek, rozpoznany podczas inwazyjnej angiokardiografii. Na podstawie wyłącznie danych z badania echokardiograficznego przeprowadzono pełną korekcję kardiochirurgiczną. Artykuł w wersji polskojęzycznej jest dostępny na stronie http://jultrason.pl/index.php/wydawnictwa/volume-17-no-71
Źródło:
Journal of Ultrasonography; 2017, 17, 71; 289-293
2451-070X
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ultrasonography
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nadużycie prawa w procesie karnym
Abuse of Right in Criminal Proceedings
Autorzy:
Łukowiak, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/782389.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
abuse of right in criminal proceedings
abuse of procedural right
abuse of right
objectives of criminal procedure
criminal procedure
Opis:
This paper analyses the issue of abuse of rights in criminal proceedings. Based on jurisprudence and doctrinal writings about the criminal proceedings, an attempt was made to provide a separate definition of this concept. Then the focus was shifted to seeking a legal basis for sanctioning manifestations of abuse of procedural right, referring to the current legal status, as well as formulating de lege ferenda postulates in this respect.
Źródło:
Problemy Prawa Karnego; 2020, 30, 4; 149-164
0208-5577
2353-9712
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Prawa Karnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Glosa do wyroku Naczelnego Sądu Administracyjnego z dnia 26 sierpnia 2014 r., sygn. akt I OSK 170/13 [odnośnie do oceny formalnej skargi na czynność z zakresu administracji publicznej dotyczącej uprawnień lub obowiązków wynikających z przepisów prawa]
Case comment to a judgment of the Supreme Administrative Court of 26 August 2014, Ref. Act I OSK 170/13 [relating to the assessment of a formal complaint to the operation of public administration of entitlements or obligations under the laws]
Autorzy:
KOPACZ, MARTA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/546652.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
competence of the authority
the right to good administration. a formal breach
of the right
the right to court
Opis:
The assessment of formal complaint is discussed in this comment. It concerns the activities of the public administration of entitlements or obligations under the law. It was pointed out that file the claim against such action must be preceded by a summons of the competent authority to remove a breach of the law. It was noted, there is no regulation process, that could be applied in the case of a referral of this summons to the incompetent authority to his diagnosis, in the domestic legal order. The analysis of legal regulations, which could be relevant in such situation was done in this paper. The reference made by the Court in its judgment to rule contained in Art. 15 of the European Code of Good Administration, was rated correct. That argument was way out of the realization of this case, under Art. 41 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, the right to good administration.
Źródło:
Civitas et Lex; 2016, 1(9); 35-40
2392-0300
Pojawia się w:
Civitas et Lex
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La ritenzione della caparra confirmatoria. Riflessioni brevi su un caso di recesso in autotutela
Autorzy:
Parente, Ferdinando
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-04-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
power of self-protection
confirmatory deposit
right of retention
right of withdrawal
Opis:
Self-protection is the power granted to a subject to directly achieve, on an out-of-court level, for his own benefit, a certain effect in the legal sphere of the perpetrator of a harmful conduct. The right to retain the confirmatory deposit, a singular case of out-of-court termination of the contract for non-fulfillment, can be attributed to the category of self-protection, counted among the "withdrawal of self-protection". The study systematically reconstructs the requirements of the case and the protection regime of the figure, in the light of the sources and evolutionary hermeneutics of doctrine and jurisprudence, identifying its complex function and the nature of an alternative remedy.
Źródło:
Civitas et Lex; 2021, 29, 1; 41-47
2392-0300
Pojawia się w:
Civitas et Lex
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recent developments on the extreme right scene in Germany and the concept of waves of political extremism
Autorzy:
Kałabunowska, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1592465.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Germany
extreme right
far right
periodization
Niemcy
ekstremizm prawicowy
skrajna prawica
periodyzacja
Opis:
W literaturze dotyczącej ekstremizmu prawicowego w powojennych Niemczech wskazuje się zazwyczaj trzy fale popularności skrajnej prawicy. Najbardziej znany sposób periodyzacji zaproponowany został przez Ekkarta Zimmermanna i Thomasa Saafelda, a następnie przejęty przez znaczną część badaczy w obszarze anglojęzycznym. Niemniej jednak istnieją także inne możliwości podziału historii niemieckiej skrajnej prawicy − na cztery bądź więcej faz. Największym mankamentem dostępnych periodyzacji jest to, że nie obejmują one okresu kryzysu migracyjnego, mającego kluczowe znaczenie dla Niemiec, a zwłaszcza dla niemieckiej sceny politycznej. Niniejszy artykuł usiłuje wypełnić tę lukę. Autorka rozważa w nim prawdopodobieństwo hipotezy zakładającej, że w ostatnich latach mamy do czynienia z nową falą ekstremizmu prawicowego, a także przedstawia na jej poparcie liczne dowody.
The academic literature generally recognizes three waves of popularity for the extreme right in postwar Germany. The most common periodization was devised by Ekkart Zimmermann and Thomas Saafeld and recognized by the vast majority of academics working in the English language. Nevertheless, there are several other possibilities for structuring the history of the German far right, by dividing it into four or more phases. The biggest shortcoming of the various periodizations is the fact that they do not cover the period of the migration crisis – a time of huge importance for Germany as a country and the German political scene in particular. This article aims at filling this gap. The author considers the plausibility of the hypothesis that over recent years, there has been a new wave of right-wing political extremism and provides substantial evidence for its existence.
Źródło:
Acta Politica Polonica; 2019, 47, 1; 5-13
2451-0432
2719-4388
Pojawia się w:
Acta Politica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wreath product of a semigroup and a Γ-semigroup
Autorzy:
Sen, Mridul
Chattopadhyay, Sumanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/728786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
semigroup
Γ-semigroup
orthodox semigroup
right(left) orthodox Γ-semigroup
right(left) inverse semigroup
right(left) inverse Γ-semigroup
right(left)α-unity
Γ-group
semidirect product
wreath product
Opis:
Let S = {a,b,c,...} and Γ = {α,β,γ,...} be two nonempty sets. S is called a Γ -semigroup if aαb ∈ S, for all α ∈ Γ and a,b ∈ S and (aαb)βc = aα(bβc), for all a,b,c ∈ S and for all α,β ∈ Γ. In this paper we study the semidirect product of a semigroup and a Γ-semigroup. We also introduce the notion of wreath product of a semigroup and a Γ-semigroup and investigate some interesting properties of this product.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications; 2008, 28, 2; 161-178
1509-9415
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 1216

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