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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 83
Tytuł:
Przestrzeń i granice a regionalozm w Afryce Subsaharyjskiej - afrykańska i europejska percepcja
Territorial space and borders versus regionalism in Sub-Saharan Africa - African and European perception
Autorzy:
Zajączkowski, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567084.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
Tematy:
Sub-Saharan Africa
Regional integration
Opis:
The author of this paper has aimed at featuring regionalisation processes on the African continent in the context of transformations taking place at the threshold of the 21st century throughout the world. Globalisation, virtualisation and trans-national processes have sparked-off national and international transformations and induced state-dominated systems. As a result of the concurrent regionalisation processes and the development of cohesive border regions, the existing state frontiers now serve as bridges rather than barriers. The emergence of a new economic geographic set up has positioned the present national states in between the space marked territorially by borders and that of the world market. The author analyses regionalisation processes in Africa in the African and European perspective as well as from the regional and global viewpoint. He dwells on the circumstantial conditions and premises determining these processes. He also attempts to answer whether the development of effective integration structures in Africa depends solely and exclusively on the inhabitants of this continent alone.
Źródło:
Forum Politologiczne; 2010, 10 - Przestrzeń i granice we współczesnej Afryce; 189-224
1734-1698
Pojawia się w:
Forum Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DEVELOPMENT PROBLEMS OF THE SOUTHEAST ASIAN ECONOMIES
Autorzy:
Oziewicz, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/450506.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
Southeast Asia
Economic Development
Regional Integration
Opis:
Southeast Asian economies have already gone a long way of development. Firstly, they have survived a period of economic miracle, which de facto was not a miracle, but based on good macroeconomic policy and strong foundations, such as high interest rate and macroeconomic stability. Secondly, the economies have experienced deep crisis, which has proven that good policies are not sufficient condition for development. Apart of them economy needs good, mature institutions and management. Reforming those institutions as well as political reforms is especially important, if countries open politically as well as their economies. Reforms with parallel process of transforming countries towards democracy, and sometimes still decentralization is a great challenge for them. Thirdly, dynamic development of the Chinese and Indian economies has constrained other countries and those being members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) as well, to certain adjustments. ASEAN countries represent different development levels, what significantly determines their future aims and policies as well as their advances in the world and region’s society. The article answers three important questions connected with further development of the ASEAN countries: 1. Are the ASEAN countries able to avoid internal disintegration while growing intolerance for deepening disparities in the societies of individual countries, increase in pollution and corruption? 2. Are the ASEAN countries going to profit on the success of China and India, or, maybe opposite, is it going to be additional competitive struggle in international markets? 3. Will the regional integration help in raising the economic effectiveness, or is it to cause external shocks in individual economies?
Źródło:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE); 2010, 3, 1; 1-11
1308-2701
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regional Market Integration in the SADC region: a Comparative Case Study of Botswana and Zambia
Autorzy:
Teixeira, Elena Acebes
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2205029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Regional integration
SADC
development
trade liberalisation
Opis:
Regional market integration is crucial in increasing development for emerging economies. However, research has shown that, in the case of developing countries, the process of market integration faces various obstacles. This study aims to analyse the key determinants of successful market integration for developing countries, as well as to investigate under what conditions some countries may benefit more (or less) than others from market integration, particularly in the SADC region. Based on the existing literature on the main debates and theories on regional market integration of developing countries, this study has used the method of process-tracing to investigate the causal relationship between governance and institutions, market integration and development. The analysis based on this study has found that good and sound policies aimed at increasing domestic capabilities deriving from both public and private governance and institutions is vital in determining relative market integration success. The results indicate that the discrepancies found among SADC Member States hinder the process of regional market integration. On this basis, it is recommended that the linkages between the SADC Member States be strengthened through increased levels of coordination and integration.
Źródło:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies; 2022, 1; 41-55
2956-2686
Pojawia się w:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Does Differentiation Lead to Disintegration? Insights from Theories of European Integration and Comparative Regionalism
Autorzy:
Cianciara, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
European Union
European integration
regional integration
differentiation
disintegration
Opis:
Differentiated integration is often considered ‘integration gone wrong’ and not a normal and permanent feature of the ever larger and more heterogeneous European Union. With the growing impact of the widening, deepening and politicization dynamics, the Union has been conceptualized as a ‘system of differentiated integration’. At the same time, concerns over ‘disintegration’ are mounting. In this light it seems crucial to refl ect on the relationship between differentiation and disintegration: does the former lead to the latter? Should we prevent further differentiation, or promote it as means of making the EU more successful? On one hand, European integration theories provide few adequate answers on the mechanisms and conditions for disintegration. On the other hand, analysis of other regional organizations puts the European dilemma into perspective, and it seems that the existence of various forms of differentiation does not prevent successful cooperation.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2015, 18; 39-58
1428-1503
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekonomia nieformalna - czynnik wzmacniający czy osłabiający integrację regionalną w Afryce Subsaharyjskiej
Informal economy - factor strengthening or weakening regional integration in Sub-Saharan Africa
Autorzy:
Plonowski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/566870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
Tematy:
Sub-Saharan Africa
Regional integration
Informal economy
Opis:
It is estimated that the informal sector represents around 43% of the official GDP in Africa - so it is almost the same as the formal sector. The problematic of the informality raises directly very important questions - how to judge the informality, as an example of "social capital" in motion, effectively helping millions to survive or predatory activity, based on policy discrepancies, undermining the possibility of sustainable development. As a last sheet-anchor or poison for the African economies? In the article I will try to answer the question of how the informal cross-border trade can be judged from the point of view of its influence on the official regional integration in Africa - that "spaghetti bowl" continent, full of regional institutions and agreements, where informal cross-border trade can be, according to some estimated, sometimes even more important than the formal regional trade. I will begin with a synthetic presentation of the regional integration problematic and informal economy in general and in Africa in particular. I will try then to come through the pros and the cons of informal cross-border trade in terms of regional integration to the reflections, encouraging to redefinition of the basic concepts of the article - informality and regional integration. Showing that they are not necessarily what the common sense approach would suggest.
Źródło:
Forum Politologiczne; 2010, 10 - Przestrzeń i granice we współczesnej Afryce; 143-188
1734-1698
Pojawia się w:
Forum Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europe Within the World of Regionalisms
Autorzy:
BACH, Daniel C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
regionalism
regional integration
Europe
Brexit
EU
Africa
Opis:
The surge of diversified forms of regionalism and regional integration within the past few decades has stimulated the reappraisal of the conceptual tools traditionally designed to bench-mark and monitor region-building processes across the world. More recently, the Brexit negotiations have become a reminder that the EU remains an unfolding experience. This article argues that the study of African regionalisms constitutes a timely invitation to revisit the experience of the EU and its contribution to the world of regionalisms. After a brief survey of the classic definition of the region, we will discuss the ongoing relevance of European integration and the implications of the analytical distinction between regionalism, regionalisation and regional integration, before drawing from the study of Africa five threads which set the basis for a comparative study of regions and regionalisms beyond the classic emphasis on the EU or the world of regions.
Źródło:
Przegląd Strategiczny; 2018, 11; 345-354
2084-6991
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Strategiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of African international organizations as a classic example of ensuring safety in the region
Autorzy:
Wierzbicki, Sławomir
Tarasiuk, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Africa
international relations
regional integration
regional organizations
state security
Opis:
Reliable presentation of the subject of Africa region in international relations is not possible without addressing the key issues associated with its past and history right after the World War II. Initiated then decolonization brought a fundamental change in the geopolitical map of African continent. The United Kingdom, France, Portugal, Belgium, Italy and Spain have lost their dependent territories, in the place which were formed 50 sovereign States. The new formed States began the process of shaping own national identity and places in international relations. It is assumed that all the States on African continent and number of islands in the oceans covering Africa (Republic of Cape Verde, São Tomé, Madagascar, Comoros, and Seychelles) are a part of the Africa region.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 78; 328-334
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Normative EU, the Hard Power Russia and the Small States Between Them: Cases of Armenia, Georgia and Moldova
Autorzy:
Hakobyan, Mher
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
European Union
Russia
regional integration
Eastern Partnership
Europeanization
Opis:
The foreign policy choices of Armenia, Georgia and Moldova have been largely shaped by the power balance between the European Union and Russia. The EU’s normativity in regional integration was opposed by Russia’s hard power approach. Although the potential benefits of the integration drove Armenia, Georgia and Moldova to sign a framework agreement with the EU, the latter’s inability to pro-vide security guarantees has reduced the EU’s attractiveness leaving the future of the Eastern Partnership uncertain.
Źródło:
Securitologia; 2017, 1 (25); 7-18
1898-4509
Pojawia się w:
Securitologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The problem of statistical assessment of the potential for the development of regional integration processes
Autorzy:
Osaulenko, Oleksandr
Bulatova, Olena
Zakharova, Olha
Reznikova, Natallia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917063.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-08
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Tematy:
integrated index
regional integration
EU
NAFTA
ASEAN
APTA
Opis:
The present article illustrates the use of integrated indices to evaluate the potential for the development of regional integration processes. The study examines a new research and methodological approach, which involves the use of an integral index of the potential for the development of integration processes, proposed with regard to the intensity of the influence of internal and external factors on integrative relations development. The application of the above-mentioned integrated index in a comparative analysis of the potential for the development of integration processes allows a comprehensive and quantitative description of the current regional integration processes taking place in the modern economy under certain regional models.
Źródło:
Statistics in Transition new series; 2021, 22, 4; 121-138
1234-7655
Pojawia się w:
Statistics in Transition new series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efekty integracji regionalnej w krajach rozwijających się
Autorzy:
Piekutowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/592148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Integracja regionalna
Kraje rozwijające się
Developing countries
Regional integration
Opis:
Integration trends can be observed in all groups of countries, although these may arise due to various reasons. In developing countries, it is primarily the desire to speed up the process of economic development. Integration processes accompanying the elimination of trade barriers was to facilitate the realization of this goal through intensive development of trade. Unfortunately, despite attempts to cross-regional co-operation in developing countries, the creation of free trade areas or common market ended in many cases fail. Determined by both structural factors and political. Hence, regional integration in developing countries has not brought the expected results. Not all countries have benefited equally as other's major mutual trade. At the same time, the most vulnerable are countries in Africa where the barrier to integration is primarily a low level of development. This article aims to analyze the integration processes which previously took place in these countries and the impact of this integration. This article attempts to answer the question of whether regional integration among developing countries has led to the development of their trade?
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 166; 88-97
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The fall of the pink tide: lessons for the contemporary left
Upadek różowej fali: wnioski dla współczesnej lewicy
Autorzy:
Kurlandt, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23202448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-11
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Instytut Studiów Iberyjskich i Iberoamerykańskich
Tematy:
Latin America
left
pink tide
social policy
economic development
regional integration
Opis:
The article is focused on reviewing the performance of left-wing governments that dominated Latin America at the beginning of the 21st century. The purpose is to identify and analyse significant shortcomings and challenges faced by pink tide governments in relation to social progress, economic development and regional integration. Drawing from previous studies and reports on social progress, development, political economy, and regionalism, I argue that the left fell short of its promise to tackle inequality sustainably and comprehensively. Moreover, the pink tide failed to ensure stable economic growth due to over-reliance on natural-resource exports and was not successful in strengthening regional cooperation. Nowadays, six major Latin American economies are run by the left, which some perceive as a resurgence of the pink tide. Based on the analysis of the experiences and factors that contributed to the political decline of the original pink tide, the article provides key lessons for the new generation of Latin American left-wing governments. By using an explanatory and comparative research method, I examine the social, economic and political context of the region with the purpose of juxtaposing the two waves, highlighting present challenges faced by regional actors, and offering recommendations for the contemporary Latin American decision-makers.
Źródło:
Ameryka Łacińska. Kwartalnik analityczno-informacyjny; 2023, 31, 1 (119); 51-72
1506-8900
2081-1152
Pojawia się w:
Ameryka Łacińska. Kwartalnik analityczno-informacyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Emergence of Baltic Europe: An Overview of Polish Research on Regional Integration
Autorzy:
Pacuk, Małgorzata
Palmowski, Tadeusz
Tarkowski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Baltic Europe
Baltic Region
Baltic Sea Region
regional integration
literature review
Opis:
Baltic integration studies, though dispersed and involving researchers of various disciplines, generally fit well in the field of economic geography research. This article attempts to review the study results of research conducted in Poland in the last four decades. It identifies eleven leading issues, including: the Baltic wide cooperation (conditions and factors, progress and collaboration perspectives), the development of the maritime economy, international legislation, environmental protection, spatial planning and cross-border cooperation. The research focus evolved reflecting the major milestones in geopolitical transformations. In Baltic Europe we can identify three evolutionary phases: identification of cooperation paths and conditions in the competitive environment of two political and military blocks, a recast of options in the period of political transformation and European integration, studies of EU enlargement consequences.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2018, 37, 2; 47-60
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategiczne porozumienia ponad podziałami – Grupa Wyszehradzka jako przykład integracji i emancypacji w ramach Unii Europejskiej
Autorzy:
Grodzki, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Visegrad Group
V4
European Union
East-Central Europe
regional integration
Opis:
Functioning of the Visegrad Group since its beginning was not an easy issue. V4 was established to integrate East-Central European countries into Euro-Atlantic structures in the atmosphere of cooperation. However, it was a partnership o f countries which in many cases guided by different interests. From the beginning, there was no sympathy inside the Group, but over time it changed. Since joining into the European Union in this cooperation experienced moments of common mobilizing such as: a struggle under the EU Cohesion Policy, the fight for the Union budgets, and the last one position against the welcome of refugees arriving to Europe. It should be noted that properly develop cooperation of Visegrad Group at the elementary level in areas such as: environmental protection, infrastructure, transport and energy projects and tourism. An important new motivation to this cooperation is founded in 2016 EU Battle Group of the Visegrad Group with almost 4 thousand soldiers.
Źródło:
Przegląd Strategiczny; 2016, 9; 375-392
2084-6991
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Strategiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Partie polityczne państw Grupy Wyszehradzkiej wobec UE: kierunki myślenia i działania w obliczu kryzysu
Political Parties of the Visegrad Group Countries Towards the EU: Directions of Thinking and Acting in the Face of the Crisis
Autorzy:
Góralczyk, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558054.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Visegrad Group;
European Union;
European Integration;
Regional Integration;
Political Systems;
Liberalism;
Euroscepticism;
National Trends;
Opis:
Visegrad Group (V4) containing Czechia, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia, is one of the examples of regional cooperation within the European Union(EU). Recently V4 has shown some coherence in case of migrant wave to the EU, as well as presented unified position vis-à-vis climate change or leaders election in the EU. The Author has taken into consideration major political parties – both ruling and in the opposition – and their programs in all V4 countries and comes to following conclusions: 1. There is no coherence of V4, as Czech Republic and Slovakia are not ready to follow the footsteps of Hungary and Poland in creation of so called illiberal democracies. 2. All V4 countries are domestically highly polarized, with the exception of Hungary dominated by its charismatic leader Viktor Orbán. 3. Internal instability cannot bring a cohesive and unifi ed voice of V4 in the EU in more coordinated way. 4. If V4 countries will constantly undermine the core system of values, or Copenhagen criteria, of the EU, as Hungary and Poland is doing, combined with more and more problems with corruption, as all of them have, then un-famous East – West division line can reemerge in the EU and on the European continent leading to weakening of it on the global scene.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 3; 69-90
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rússia e Brasil: Evolução Comercial Recente
Russia and Brazil: Recent Trade Policy
Autorzy:
Koval, Alexandra
Toríbio Dantas, Alexis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/486371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Rússia
Brasil
política comercial
OMC
integração regional
Russia
Brazil
trade policy
WTO
regional integration
Opis:
Rússia e Brasil são países com grande potencial econômico que desenvolvem sua participação no sistema internacional de comércio de maneira crescente. O artigo analisa comparativamente a evolução recente do comércio destes países, além das medidas atuais de política comercial adotada. Observa-se que os países registram características distintas nos dois níveis de análise, mas apresentam importantes pontos de convergência potencial para a formação de futuros acordos estratégicos
Russia and Brazil are countries with great economic potential and fast development in their participation in the international trading system. This article aims to present a comparative analysis of the recent development of trade in these countries, in addition to current trade policy mechanisms adopted. It is observed that the two countries have different characteristics in the two levels of analysis, but present significant points of potential convergence for the formation of future strategic alliances
Źródło:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2013, 16; 231-242
1641-4713
Pojawia się w:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 83

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