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Tytuł:
O miejsce rozwiedzionych i ponownie związanych małżeństwem (cywilnym) we wspólnocie chrześcijańskiej. (Nad dokumentem Komisji ds. Rodzin Konferencji Episkopatu Francji z 29.03.1992 r.)
I divorziati e di nuovo (civilmente) sposati nella comunità cristiana. Intorno al documento della Commsissione per la Famiglia della Conferenza Episcopale della Francia del 21 marzo 1992
Autorzy:
Góralski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/662760.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
rozwód
ponowne małżeństwo
małżeństwo cywilne
divorce
re-marriage
civil marriage
Opis:
La Commissione per la Famiglia della Conferenza dei Vescovi della Francia ha pubblicato - con la data del 29 marzo 1992 - il documento intitolato "I divorziati e di nuovo sposati nella comunità cristiana".Dopo aver indicato la genesi, le premesse e la struttura della enunciazione l’autore presenta il contenuto di quel documento, cioè: la situazione degli anni ottanta sul campo familiare, il sacramento del matrimonio come segno di amore, il ruolo della coscienza e il bisogno della conversione, lo stato giuridico dei divorziati e civilmente risposati, i compiti pastorali.Si sottolinea l’importanza del documento francese per lo sviluppo della pastorale della famiglia nella Chiesa dopo il Concilio Vaticano II.
Źródło:
Ius Matrimoniale; 1993, 4; 63-73
1429-3803
2353-8120
Pojawia się w:
Ius Matrimoniale
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adiabatic Dynamical Control Physics of Dielectric Media
Autorzy:
Grobe, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968512.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.65.Hw
42.65.Re
Opis:
We summarize recent developments in the area of the coherent propagation of laser pulses through dielectric media. We will show that the principle of dynamical adiabaticity opens new avenues to control the non-perturbative and resonant interaction between two laser pulses and a three-level medium. Examples include the formation of stable wave forms that can travel through optical dielectric media in a loss-free manner with arbitrary pulse shapes, novel possibilities to store optical information in dielectric media in the form of spatially dependent excitations and techniques to exploit this information to control laser pulse envelopes
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 93, 1; 87-96
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Femtosecond Light Wave Packets
Autorzy:
Radzewicz, C.
Trippenbach, M.
Band, Y. B.
Krasinski, J. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968543.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.65.Jx
42.65.Re
Opis:
We analyze propagation of ultra short light pulses in a transparent, dispersive, nonlinear medium. A general formula for femtosecond wave packet evolution is developed and applied to specific problems. Theoretical and experimental results for wave packet distortion by lenses, wave packet rotation in birefringent media and group velocity matching in sum frequency generation are presented. Numerical results for splitting of femtosecond wave packets in dispersive Kerr media are also presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 93, 1; 237-251
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polacy w Niemczech w okresie wojny bolszewickiej 1920 roku i ich reemigracja
Poles in Germany in 1920 and Their Re-emigration
Autorzy:
Piotrowski, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
historia dyplomacji
konsulaty polskie w Niemczech
Polacy w Niemczech
reemigracja Polaków
Traktat Wersalski
opcja
optanci
wojna polsko-sowiecka 1920 r.
Plebiscyty na Górnym Śląsku
Polish diplomacy
Polish Consulates in Germany
Poles in Germany
re-emigration of Poles
Treaty of Versailles
option
opting people
Polish-Soviet 1920 war
Silesian Uprisings
Opis:
History of Poles in Germany and their returns to Poland in the period between signing the Treaty of Versailles on 28th June 1919 and the year 1921 were almost completely left unspoken of in historical literature, both Polish and German. On the basis of archival documents found in German archives: Politisches Archiv Auswärtiges Amt, HS Düsseldorf, STA Münster, and in Polish ones: Archiwum Akt Nowych PRM iMSZ, AP Bydgoszcz it has been penetratingly shown how Poles living in Germany at that time were involved in all the most important political events; among them in the plebiscites in Warmia, Masuria, Upper Silesia, the Silesian uprisings, revolution in Germany, Kapp-Lütwitz's coup d'état, class and party conflicts in the Ruhr as well as in Berlin. Actions taken against Poles during the Polish-Bolshevik war as well as the attitude of the German authorities and of the Polish diplomatic agencies towards them have been presented in detail. For the first time data have been presented concerning the ways of re-emigration and the statistics of Poles coming back. In the election to the Reichstag in 1920 in the districts of Rhineland and Westphalia over 60 thousand votes were cast for Polish candidates. In the discussed period also several hundred Poles were elected for the District Councils of Westphalia and Rhineland as well as for the parish councils there. In many places national school courses (Volksshochschulekurse) were conducted which were attended by nearly 4 thousand people. Preparations to the re-emigration action and the course the action took were slowed down because of lack of executive regulations enabling one to choose the country to which he declared his will to move along with his belongings. Polish emigration in Germany resented lack of tax regulations between the Polish and German sides. This was the reason why the special Association for defending emigrants was established. Many Poles coming back to Poland took up important offices of voivodes, town presidents, Members of Parliament and Senators there and Jan Brejski even was a candidate for the Prime Minister of the Polish Republic. They tried to give help to Poles that were persecuted in Germany. It seems that without a thorough investigation of the situation of Poles in Germany at that period it is hard to take an objective view of the events of the following years connected with exercising the options and the `compulsory re-emigration', the problem of national minorities in both countries and to look professionally at the diplomatic game of the representatives of Poland and Germany concerning the opting people and the Polish-German relations in general.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2000, 48, 2; 225-291
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Semiconductor Materials for Ultrafast Photoswitches
Autorzy:
Coutaz, J.-L
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035566.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
85.60.-q
85.60.Dw
72.20.-i
72.40.+w
72.80.Ey
42.65.Re
Opis:
This paper gives a review of semiconductor materials that are used to fabricate ultrafast photoswitches. The optoelectrical response of the switches is first described with simple models, from which the material requirements are deduced. The basic principles of the required material properties - ultrashort free carrier lifetime and high mobility, high dark resistivity, and high field breakdown - are explained. Then, the most popular ultrafast semiconductors are listed, together with their characteristics. A special emphasis is put on low-temperature grown GaAs. Finally, two applications of these ultrafast materials are presented, namely antennae for terahertz radiation and all-optical nonlinear devices.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 102, 4-5; 495-512
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards Attosecond Pulses with High Harmonics
Autorzy:
Agostini, P.
Paul, P. M.
Breger, P.
Toma, E. S.
Muller, H. G.
Mullot, G.
Augé, F.
Balcou, Ph.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.65.Re
42.65.Ky
32.80.Rm
33.60.Cv
Opis:
The high harmonics produced by focusing an intense femtosecond laser in a gas are theoretically shown to be locked in phase. The physics of this locking is discussed and a new method based on quantum interference in two-photon, two-color ionization allowing to retrieve the relative phase of harmonic pairs is described. The main result is that the 5 harmonics of orders 11-19 produced in argon generate a train of subfemtosecond pulses with a period of 1.35 fs and a duration of 250 attoseconds.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 101, 3; 313-324
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ultrafast Coherent Terahertz Spectroscopy in High Magnetic Fields and Directed Energy Flows in Quantum Dot Assemblies
Autorzy:
Crooker, S. A.
Barrick, T.
Hollingsworth, J. A.
Klimov, V. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.65.Re
41.20.Jb
73.21.La
78.47.+p
Opis:
We describe the design, construction, and use of fiber-coupled terahertz antennas for performing ultrafast coherent THz spectroscopy directly in the cryogenic bore of high-field magnets. With an aim towards measuring the high-frequency (100 GHz to 2000 GHz) complex conductivity of correlated electron materials in the regime of low temperatures and high magnetic fields, these miniature THz emitters and receivers are demonstrated to work down to 1.5 K and up to 18 T, for eventual use in higher-field magnets. Results from a variety of semiconducting and superconducting samples are presented. This paper also describes a separate effort towards achieving coupling between colloidal semiconductor nanocrystal quantum dots, wherein we realize and study inter-dot communication via resonant (Förster) energy transfer. We present studies of the dynamics of resonant energy transfer in monodisperse and energy gradient (layered) assemblies of CdSe nanocrystal quantum dots. Time- and spectrally-resolved photoluminescence data directly reveal the energy-dependent transfer rate of excitons from smaller to larger dots. Results from layered nanocrystal quantum dot assemblies demonstrate unidirectional energy flows, a first step towards artificial light-harvesting structures. Lastly, time-resolved studies at millikelvin temperatures elucidate the nature of ground-state"dark" excitons in these quantum dots.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2003, 104, 2; 113-122
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Iterative Method for Extreme Optics of Two-Level Systems
Autorzy:
Parzyński, R.
Sobczak, M.
Plucińska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.50.Md
42.50.Hz
42.65.Ky
42.65.Re
Opis:
We formulate the problem of a two-level system in a linearly polarized laser field in terms of a nonlinear Riccati-type differential equation and solve the equation analytically in time intervals much shorter than half the optical period. The analytical solutions for subsequent intervals are then stuck together in an iterative procedure to cover the whole scale time of the laser pulse. Very good quality of the iterative method is shown by recovering with it a number of subtle effects met in earlier numerically calculated photon-emission spectra from model molecular ions, double quantum wells, atoms, and semiconductors. The method is used to describe novel, carrier-envelope offset phase effects in the region of extreme nonlinear optics, i.e., when two-level systems are exposed to pulses of only a few cycles in duration and strength ensuring the Rabi frequency to approach the laser light frequence.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 6; 827-842
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wyrok Sądu Metropolitalnego w Katowicach (c. Sobański) z 16.9.2003 : o nowe wniesienie sprawy
Autorzy:
Sobański, Remigiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/662848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
nowe wniesienie sprawy
re-bringing a case in court
Źródło:
Ius Matrimoniale; 2004, 15, 9; 241-244
1429-3803
2353-8120
Pojawia się w:
Ius Matrimoniale
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efficient Terahertz Pulse Generation in Laser-Induced Gas Plasmas
Autorzy:
Löffler, T.
Kress, M.
Thomson, M.
Roskos, H. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.65.Re
72.30.+q
78.47.+p
Opis:
In this contribution, we review the development of sources for far-infrared (terahertz) radiation based on laser-generated gas plasmas. We describe several generation mechanisms based on ponderomotive forces, external field screening, and optical second-harmonic biasing. These methods are compared with the standard techniques with respect to the achievable terahertz pulse energy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 107, 1; 99-108
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Extreme Nonlinear Optics in Terms of Riccati-Type Equation
Autorzy:
Parzyński, R.
Plucińska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.50.Md
42.50.Hz
42.65.Ky
42.65.Re
Opis:
In an approach based on the nonlinear Riccati-type differential equation for the ratio of the level population amplitudes, rather than on the optical Bloch equations, we describe the response of a two-level system to a few-cycle light pulse of intensity from the regime of extreme nonlinear optics, i.e., when the Rabi and transition frequencies are comparable. Emphasis is put on the dependence of the spectra of the scattered light on the carrier-envelope phase, duration and strength of both resonant and off-resonant pulses.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 6; 959-969
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grating Diffraction Effects in the THz Domain
Autorzy:
Coutaz, J.-K.
Garet, F.
Bonnet, E.
Tishchenko, A. V.
Parriaux, O.
Nazarov, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.47.+p
72.30.+q
42.65.Re
Opis:
We study the far infrared electromagnetic response of grating devices by THz time-domain spectroscopy. We first show that THz waves are efficiently injected into silicon waveguides using grating couplers. Moreover, changing the waveguide material parameters by white-light illumination allows us to strongly modify the coupling efficiency. Then we demonstrate resonant effects in segmented grating structures that act as perfect mirrors at selected wavelengths even for focused beams. About 10 periods of the grating participate in the phenomenon, nevertheless the resonance frequency width of the device remains narrow. This collection of experiments shows that millimeter-size mock-ups and THz waves can be effectively used to extrapolate the optical response of micron-size actual devices.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 107, 1; 26-37
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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