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Tytuł:
The Contribution of Gifted Individuals and Nonconformist Behaviours to Virtues in the Public Sphere
Wkład uzdolnionych jednostek i zachowań niekonformistycznych w cnoty w sferze publicznej
Autorzy:
Gierczyk, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/923459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
nonconformity
giftedness
virtues
public sphere
Opis:
Giftedness and nonconformist behaviour have become a source of great interest in both the public sphere and in educational research. This is related to the fact that nonconformity (as a personality and character trait) has been, and still is, an indispensable element of the creative transformation of societies in the public sphere.1 The paper presents results of research conducted in the years 2014-2016 on the level of nonconformity of gifted students in Poland and England. The research, conducted with the Creative Behaviour Questionnaire III (CBQ III), was undertaken among 30 purposefully selected students from the University of Silesia (Poland) as well as Oxford University (England). By considering both the influence of nonconformists on the transformations taking place in the public sphere, and also the results of my research, I will examine whether nonconformity is a potential source of strength or weakness to the public sphere. In this context nonconformist is a person who does not conform to a generally accepted pattern of thought or action.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2018, 47; 197-208
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja copyleft w procesie wytwarzania dóbr partnerskich
Autorzy:
Brol, Marcin
Czetwertyński, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
peer production
copyleft
public sphere
Opis:
This article discusses the copyleft concept in the context of peer production in the context of the changes that have taken place in the public sphere. As indicated by some studies (eg RD Putnam’s work), the traditional public sphere is in atrophy, and the dialogue between public actors has been transferred to the digital platform. This allows public actors to become independent of place and time, and the relative anonymity and allows them to change the role and scope of participation in public life. The dialogue takes place in the framework of the “new” public sphere and is reflected in the peer production process, which is based on a common pool of digital assets. Proper conduction of this process is dependent on institutional innovation, which is the copyleft concept. It is defined as a legal structure that gives the licensee or end user unrestricted right to use, modify and reproduce the work – in this case, a peer good, produced in the peer production process. In practice, this concept is a reversal of the basic purpose of copyright, the objective of reducing the possibility of using, modifying or copying of intellectual property. At the same time it uses copyright licenses through the appropriate wording for partner products. It is therefore a form of adaptation of existing institutional governance tools to new needs that have developed in parallel to the formation of the public sphere on the digital platform. The relationships between the “new” public sphere, producing peer production and the role played by the concept of copyleft implies the main objective of this study. It is the presentation of the idea of copyleft, and an indication of its practical application in the peer production process. An additional objective is to demonstrate the impact of the peer production process on a digital public sphere, particularly the exchange of digital information goods. The article discusses the peer production process and also the assumptions and the conditions in which it can take place. It also presents the causes of atrophy of the traditional public sphere and the need to adapt the tools of copyright protection in order to ensure public dialogue. The research studies are based largely on the example of the operating system GNU/Linux and knowledge repository – Wikipedia.org, through which the main assumptions of peer production are presented. The paper also points the practical importance of copyleft in this process and the effects it produces in the development of the relations between the actors of the public sphere. The authors have also analyzed the economic benefits of entities using the peer goods and applying copyleft licenses. This approach allowed to show the situations in which it is preferable to abandon copyrights rather than limit them. Considerations carried out in the article led to the following conclusions. First, the concept of copyleft allows shaping of social relations in the public sphere. Second, this relationships lead to the production of digital information goods, such as software and knowledge repositories. Third, the Internet eliminates restrictions on the choice of the role of the participants of the “new” public sphere. Finally, peer production affects the economy by increasing the overall efficiency due to the fact that it can be used by entrepreneurs to increase the profitability of the production process.
Źródło:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu; 2013, 2 (23); 137-150
2080-5977
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia - Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawo i etyka - dwa bieguny
Law and Ehics - Two Opposite Poles of the Public Debate on Economic Issues
Autorzy:
Rotengruber, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
law
ethics
economy
public sphere
Opis:
Business ethics is usually seen as set of communicates addressed to representatives of the sphere of economy. Meanwhile this attitude towards the kind of knowledge seams to be false. There are two points which justify this opinion. First of them concerns the relation between legal and ethical perspectives useful to evaluate business phenomena. Both axiological systems (in indicated background) are complementary to one another. It tends to the second argument. The relation between low and ethics makes necessary to indicate the public sphere as the place, where managers together with citizens and politicians – day by day – take part in debate about rules of social and economic correctness each of them.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2010, 13, 1
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Slavko Splichal (2022): Datafication of Public Opinion and the Public Sphere. How Extraction Replaced Expression of Opinion, London: Anthem Press, 182 pp., ISBN: 978-1-83998-450-1
Autorzy:
Konarska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36774206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
book review
datafication
public opinion
public sphere
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2023, 16, 2(34); 285-288
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shaping Facebook and Twitter Public Spheres: The Case of Swiss Franc Mortgage Holders in Poland
Autorzy:
Filipek, Kamil
Cwynar, Andrzej
Cwynar, Wiktor
Szkoła, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096310.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Instytut Socjologii
Tematy:
Facebook
Twitter
public sphere
topic-modelling
Opis:
The article focuses on the online communication on Polish Facebook and Twitter around issues related to mortgage loans in Swiss francs. Based on 20k posts retrieved from both Facebook and Twitter, we found the most active actors and the most common topics appearing on those micro-public spheres. It was revealed that actors with institutional affiliation and those who are not affiliated discuss different problems and share dissimilar content related to Swiss franc debts. It was also found that certain categories of actors may influence online discussions on both social networking sites by promoting specific content in order to pursue their institutional interests. Finally, the diversity of topics and problems discussed by the two categories of actors identified on Facebook and Twitter suggest that Swiss franc mortgage holders are a good example of “connective action” with no clear identity or community traits that led to favourable judgment of the European Court of Justice. 
Źródło:
Konteksty Społeczne; 2020, 8, 1; 5-23
2300-6277
Pojawia się w:
Konteksty Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Humanistyczne problemy dyskursu zarządzania, edukacji i sfery publicznej w Polsce. Esej recenzencki
Autorzy:
Zawadzki, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/639956.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
consumerism, discourse, education, management, public sphere
Opis:
Humanistic problems of management discourse, education and public sphere in PolandThe purpose of this article is to analyze whys and wherefores of disappearance of the public sphere in Poland: processes of instrumentalization of culture, education and humanities, which are connected with domination of consumerism and economism in public life, and also with scientism and positivism in management sciences and pedagogy. The article has a form of a review essay about the book “What kind of culture? What kind of discourse? Public sphere and disputes about education, pedagogy and management” (edited by Monika Jaworska-Witkowska).
Źródło:
Zarządzanie w Kulturze; 2011, 12, 4
2084-3976
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie w Kulturze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migracja zarobkowa młodzieży. Problem indywidualny czy społeczny? Sfera prywatna czy sfera publiczna?
Economic migration of the youth26. An individual or a social problem? A private or a public sphere?
Autorzy:
Bochno, Ireneusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/433802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Nauk Pedagogicznych PAN
Tematy:
Polish economic migration
social problem
residual conversion theory
private sphere
public sphere
degradation of the public sphere
Opis:
In this article I will attempt to answer the question of why systemic solutions to (social) problems of Polish economic migrants fail to be instituted in Poland by means of social negotiations. Therefore, while emphasising the social dimension of Polish migration, I briefly present its specificity and point to some associated threats. Referring to the category labelled as social problem, I demonstrate the nature of obstacles which prevent a debate on Polish migration in the area of social negotiations from taking root on public ground in Poland. I also refer to the mechanisms of degradation of the public sphere as those which are preventing the development of systemic solutions to the problems of Polish migrant workers by means of social negotiations.
Źródło:
Rocznik Pedagogiczny; 2014, 37; 191-202
0137-9585
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Javier Sicilia: Advocate of deliberative democracy in the Americas
Autorzy:
Rathbun, Lyon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Javier Sicilia
Mexican public sphere
transnational public sphere
civic activism
deliberative democracy
United States-Mexico relations
Opis:
When Javier Sicilia’s son was killed by cartel assassins in 2011, he transformed into a civic activist, with a mass following sufficiently large for Time Magazine to recognize him in 2011 as one of its “Protestors of the Year.” His very success mobilizing public opinion against cartel violence overshadows his more fundamental role as an advocate for deliberative democracy in the Americas. Sicilia’s historical importance lies in his recognition that only civic dialogue within the transnational public sphere that includes Mexico and the United States can heal the social pathologies unleashed by globalization and by the war on drugs. His ultimate achievement has been to dramatize what would be required of citizens to realize the democratic ideals that both countries profess as the foundations of their national identities.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2018, 21, 4; 113-133
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation in the process of professionalization of social work
Autorzy:
Faliszek, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2196371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
evaluation
social work
professionalisation
public sphere
Opis:
There has been a long-standing discussion in Poland about the efficient and effective functioning of the social welfare and integration system. The transformations it has been undergoing for years in connection with the possibilities of benefiting from the EU funds and as a results of its attempted reforms and rationalisation demonstrate that the issue of professionalising the social worker profession is actually of little interest to anybody, despite the fact that this is a regulated profession with quite a strong presence in the current scientific discourse. If performed in a professional manner, methodical social work is a very important tool which may significantly contribute to increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of social interventions, thereby improving the quality of the public sphere in this segment. In this context, an important role is played by evaluation, understood as analysing the value of a specific action – with reference to social projects and programmes. Of particular importance here is the latest generation evaluation, which makes use of action research, thereby increasing the chances to raise the level of social participation and simultaneously reduce the problem of social exclusion. On the other hand, it is necessary to note the crucial role that evaluation may play in reinforcing and sustaining the professional identity of social workers, especially in the face of the constant changes and reforms of the social welfare system.
Źródło:
Problemy Polityki Społecznej. Studia i Dyskusje; 2020, 49; 25-36
1640-1808
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Polityki Społecznej. Studia i Dyskusje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sektor publiczny a nowa sfera publiczna
Public sector and new public sphere
Autorzy:
Brol, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/956174.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Public sector
Public sphere
sektor publiczny
sfera publiczna
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest próba określenia cech i zakresu nowej sfery publicznej, wskazania jej uczestników, a także implikacji wynikających z jej funkcjonowania. Główna teza opracowania zawiera się w następującym stwierdzeniu: nowa sfera publiczna umożliwia łatwiejsze zaangażowanie społeczne w kwestie publiczne i daje lepsze możliwości agregacji preferencji, co powinno skutkować większą efektywnością działania sektora publicznego. Pojęcie nowej sfery publicznej zostało zaproponowane w opozycji do tradycyjnej – mieszczańskiej, zdefiniowanej przez J. Habermasa. Jej najistotniejszą cechą jest wykorzystanie sieci Internetu, a w szczególności jego asynchronicznych cech do budowania więzi, grup zainteresowań i grup nacisku, wpływających na zakres przedmiotowy sektora publicznego.
The aim of this paper is to define the characteristics and scope of the new public sphere, indicate its participants, as well as the implications of its operation. The main thesis can be summarized in the following statement: the new public sphere facilitates involvement in public issues and provides better opportunities for preference aggregation, which should result in greater efficiency of the public sector. The concept of the "new public sphere" has been proposed in opposition to the traditional, bourgeois public sphere, defined by J. Habermas. Its most important attribute is that it uses the Internet, in particular its asynchronous features, to build relationships, interest groups, and pressure groups, influencing the scope of the public sector.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2016, 1(79); 74-84
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tożsamość narodowa po tadżycku – odtwarzanie koncepcji narodu i jego historii w przestrzeni publicznej Republiki Tadżykistanu
National Identity Tajik-Style — Reworking the Concept of the Nation and its History in the Public Arena of the Republic of Tajikistan
Autorzy:
Niechciał, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/577952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Orientalistyczne
Tematy:
Tajikistan
national identity
public sphere
Tajik nation
Opis:
The article is focused on the constructing of national identity by the authorities of the Republic of Tajikistan by using such elements located in the public space of Tajik cities as monuments or billboards. Referring to certain values and historic symbols, they serve to build a specific vision of the Tajik nation and its history. For example, one of the key characters of national narration is the Iranian ruler Isma’il Samani (9th/10th century), today promoted as the “father” of the Tajik nation. Of course, some of these concepts appeared as early as the Soviet era or directly after the collapse of the USSR, but now they are of specific nature, connected with the social and political situation of the country. Using Manuel Castells’ terms, the analysed national identity may be referred to as legitimising – serving to consolidate the current power and domination.
Źródło:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny; 2016, 1-2; 169-182
0033-2283
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowe technologie informacyjne a sfera publiczna
New Information Technologies and the Public Sphere
Autorzy:
Bartnicki, Adam R.
Ferreira Fernandes, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2150788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Internet
internet activists
internet discourse
public sphere
Opis:
The last two decades have faced an intense, and in its essence – revolutionary, development of new information technologies, especially of the Internet, which fundamentally changes political, economic, and social life. The new situation that results from this Internet boom requires redefinition of a number of concepts, including the notion of “public sphere”. The purpose of our work is to describe the contemporary public sphere in the context of the virtual space. The article opens with a framework of the concept of the public sphere, and a short historical outline of its twentieth-century theory. Then, the main trends in the Web activism are presented along with a brief description of social and political campaigns taking place in the virtual world.
Źródło:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne; 2018, 34; 235-251
1230-2392
Pojawia się w:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Femina oeconomica”, czyli o apoteoretycznej obecności kobiet w ekonomii
“Femina oeconomica”, or the Apotheoretical Presence of Women in Economics
Autorzy:
Krzyżanowska, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/25399813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-08-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
gender
economy
economics
public sphere
private sphere
feminist economics
Opis:
The present study deals with the problem of apparent absence of women from socioeconomic processes as well as from the related theoretical and methodological reflections within the field of economics. The article points to the fact that gender-related ideas as well as their relevance for women’s activity in the public sphere are central to undertaking issues of women participation in economy. It does so from the perspective of such trends of scholarly reflection as feminine economics as well as the more emancipation-oriented and inequality-centred feminist economics.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2013, 4(97); 171-193
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Representation as Social Relation In Praise of Georg Simmel on the Centenary of the Publication of his Essay The Stranger
Autorzy:
Waśkiewicz, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-10-06
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
representation
audience
usurpation
social expectations
public sphere
Opis:
This article is inspired by Georg Simmel’s formal sociology and written in his characteristic essay style. The article is about the representation relation viewed as a form of social interaction. Contrary to approaches which are dominant in the literature, the author argues that representation is a trilateral relation: the representative always represents the representee before an audience, even if this audience is not always easy to define. The same, paradoxically, can be said about the representee. In its pure forms, the object of representation may be the very presence of the representee, the representee’s will or his/her interest and mutual expectations among the three parties will vary depending on what is being represented. Many representation relations only become such relations ex post; they are initiated not in the act of authorization but in the act of usurpation which is legalized and institutionalized not only by the representee but also by the audience. For this reason, the difference between representation and usurpation is often fluid and fuzzy. The representation relation, as it is understood in this article, is one of the main forms of social interaction because thanks to this relation people who cannot appear personally in the public sphere for various reasons can nevertheless make an appearance.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2010, 171, 3; 305-318
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Muzyka w funkcji reprezentacji. Między muzykologią a socjologią muzyki
Music as Representation. Between Musicology and Sociology of Music
Autorzy:
Mika, Bogumiła
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2150783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
concert
music
public sphere
representation
symbolic interaction
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to compare the understanding of the notion of representation in the musicological and sociological (sociology of music) perspectives. Musicologists interpret the phenomenon of representation in reference to the communicative potential of music, its ability to transmit meaning, musical imagination, and cultural practice. “Representation” is the key concept in the semiotics of music, and ethnomusicology. For the sociologists of music, “representation” is a notion usually connected with symbolic interaction. The most important researchers in this area were: Samuel Gilmore (who concentrated on concert production), and David Grazian (dealing with the question of authenticity in culture and art). In a wide context of different musicological and sociological analyses and surveys, this article is only a modest summary of two articles: Roger Scruton’s Representation in Music [1976] (which gave the first impulse to the consideration of representation in musicology), and Naomi Miyamoto’s Concerts and the Public Sphere in Civil Society... [2013], (in which she argues that “the correct phrase is not «representation» but «re-presentation»: the act of continually showing something to the public”).
Źródło:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne; 2018, 34; 129-147
1230-2392
Pojawia się w:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conceptualizing mediatization: Is `Have your say´ a kind of transnational public sphere for public deliberation?
Autorzy:
Castro Baía Reis, António Alberto
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Mediatization
Public Deliberation
Transnational Public Sphere
Online Discussion Forums
Opis:
The present essay aims to reflect on the questions of how the BBC news website discussion forum Have your say is organized and to what extent it can be considered as a transnational or global public sphere for public deliberation. In order to do so, one must firstly look at this discussion forum in terms of its structure, so that we can comprehend in a descriptive and formal way what is Have your say. Then, to try to understand and suggest what exactly Have your say is in terms of the possibility of being a global public sphere for public deliberation, one must tackle into a reflection that encompasses the concepts of transnational/global public sphere (Habermas, 1996; Castells, 2008), public deliberation (Pateman, 1970; Drvzek, 2000; Abelson et al., 2003), as well as some mediation/mediatization paradigms. The goal of this essay is to provide an objective academic reflection by attempting to frame this specific online phenomenon within the concepts above mentioned, to ultimately argue and prove that online discussion forums such as Have your say are by definition ambivalent. 
Źródło:
Mediatization Studies; 2017, 1
2451-1188
Pojawia się w:
Mediatization Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediatyzacja a medializacja sfery publicznej
Autorzy:
Sasińska-Klas, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
mediatization, medialization, public sphere, democracy, political communication, citizen
Opis:
The article is analyzing the process of mediatization and medicalization of the public sphere in the contemporary world. These processes are a very dynamic one and changing significantly the relationship between politics and the media, especially media institutions. No doubts, the political context of mediated politics deserve an ongoing analysis and diagnosis. A new process: medialization of politics is a subject of a new research and analysis and is showing the growing role of media in the public life. The analysis is presenting the positive and negative aspects of both processes and should be continued in the future.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prasoznawcze; 2014, 57, 2
0555-0025
2084-3836
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prasoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Autonomia współczesnej sfery publicznej w ujęciu Jürgena Habermasa, Roberta Dahla i Davida Helda
The autonomy of the modern public sphere in terms of Jürgen Habermas, Robert Dahl and David Held
Autorzy:
Marczak, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/516479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydział Teologiczny
Tematy:
autonomia
sfera publiczna
demokracja
autonomy
public sphere
democracy
Opis:
Autonomia jest ważnym przymiotem współczesnej sfery publicznej oraz niezbędnym warunkiem, który zapewnia obywatelom nieskrępowaną artykulację i obronę ich podstawowych praw i interesów. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie autonomii jako istotnej wartości demokratycznej sfery publicznej, w której zachodzą procesy deliberacyjne włączające obywateli w dyskurs publiczny. Artykuł rozpoczyna się od wyjaśnienia charakteru sfery publicznej oraz jej autonomii, rozumianej w kontekście wolności pozytywnej i negatywnej. Następnie prezentuje się współczesną cywilną sferę publiczną w ujęciu Jürgena Habermasa, w której dokonują się procesy deliberacyjne w kontekście komunikacyjnego systemu sieciowego i krytycznej opinii publicznej. Na zakończenie artykułu przedstawia się zasadę autonomii demokratycznej w ujęciu Roberta Dahla i Davida Helda, którzy zakładają, że demokracja deliberacyjna jest najbardziej korzystnym klimatem urzeczywistniania się niezależnej przestrzeni publicznej.
Autonomy is an important attribute of the modern public sphere and an essential condition, which provides citizens with unfettered articulation and defense of their fundamental rights and interests. The purpose of this article is to present autonomy as an essential value of the democratic public sphere, in which the deliberative processes occur including citizens in the public discourse. The article begins by clarifying the nature of the public sphere and its autonomy, understood in the context of positive and negative freedom. Then the contemporary civil public sphere in terms of Jürgen Habermas is presented, in which deliberative processes are taking place in the context of a communication network system and critical public opinion. The end of the article presents the principle of democratic autonomy in terms of Robert Dahl and David Held, who assume that deliberative
Źródło:
Studia Paradyskie; 2014, 24; 193-208
0860-8539
Pojawia się w:
Studia Paradyskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pathogenesis of the Polish Public Sphere. The Intelligentsia and Popular Unrest during and after the 1905 Revolution
Autorzy:
Śmiechowski, Kamil
Marzec, Wiktor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-28
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
public sphere
pathogenesis
intelligentsia
masses
the 1905 Revolution
Opis:
In this paper we analyze the nascent years of the Polish public sphere during the years before and after the 1905 Revolution. We assert that it was a moment of clash between, on the one hand, the intelligentsia and its de facto bourgeois vision of politics, and on the other a rising proletarian counter-public. The popular unrest initiated a massive upsurge of workers into the process of mass politics. As we argue, this situation shocked the elites, attached to their utopian vision of the Polish people, “enlightened” from above by the intelligentsia. Consequently, their reaction was ambivalent, if not reluctant. The intelligentsia’s attitude was growingly tainted with a conservative fear of the masses, which inhibited the development of plebeian constituencies and forms of political articulation. This posed a cornerstone for the future layering of the public sphere, leading to what we call its pathogenesis. It produced outcomes lasting for years, as well as a general contempt towards democratic demands resulting in the impossibility of collective bargaining about popular economic interests.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2016, 196, 4; 437-458
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Legacy of religious identities in the urban space of Bielsko-Biała
Autorzy:
Moddelmog-Anweiler, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/634219.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
identity, religion, public sphere, city, Central Europe, heritage
Opis:
Religious heritage is an important cultural resource for a city. First, cities are at the crossroads of conflicting trends in globalisation. Urban communities are looking for that which makes them universal and unique at the same time. Second, reflection on identity in relation to the heritage and history of a city reveals the multicultural past of Central and Eastern Europe, and shows an image of social change and transformation. Religious heritage plays, therefore, various roles. Places connected with religious identities have symbolic, sacred and artistic meanings. They construct a local universe of meaning; they are an important factor of the local narrative and customs, and they place it in the context of national, regional and ethnic traditions. Churches, temples, and cemeteries are also a sign of memory, this shows not only history but also the contemporary processes of remembering and forgetting. The city of Bielsko-Biała was a cultural and religious mosaic until 1945. Jewish, German and Polish cultures were meeting here everyday with diverse religious belonging and boundaries. Today, the heritage of its religious identity is recognized mainly via monuments, tourist attractions, and cultural events. Only occasionally is the religious heritage of the city analysed in the context of collective identities. Urban space still reflects the complexity of the relationships between religious, national, and regional identities. The purpose of the paper is to describe the variety of functions of religious heritage in a contemporary city on the example of Bielsko-Biała in Poland. The analysis will be based on demographic data from the national census of population, religious community documents, available sociological research outcomes, and historical and contemporary images of the city such as maps and plans, postcards and tourist brochures.
Źródło:
Prace Geograficzne; 2014, 137
1644-3586
Pojawia się w:
Prace Geograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Participation of the Military Gendarmerie in the Fight against Terrorism
Autorzy:
Tomaszewski, Patryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
mediatization
discourse
public sphere
political science
mass media
Opis:
The article describes the most importnant tasks and competence of the Military Gendarmerie in the field of fighting against terrorism in Poland as well as during military missions. Special space of the article was dedicated to élite units which are the MG Specialized Units. Addictionally, the author presents the scope of co-operation of Military Gendarmerie with other services.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2014, 12(19); 77-81
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediatyzacja jako wyzwanie dla politologa
Mediatization – A Challenge for Political Scientists
Autorzy:
Zaborowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
mediatization
discourse
public sphere
political science
mass media
Opis:
Mediatization is a process that is interesting to a researcher and political scientist for at least two important reasons. On the one hand, it becomes the area of scientific researches, inspirations and reflections, as it encourages to observe the changing frameworks, within which the political entities function, as well as the instruments and means used by them to complete tasks and achieve goals. However, on the other hand, mediatization is also a process which has impact on scientific environments, including also the community of political scientists, which seems to be a particularly interesting collective entity. This environment not only observes and describes the reality of mediatization, but also actively participates in its creation by means of diverse activities of researchers in the media. The author makes an attempt to indicate what are the implications of this media activity of researchers and what dilemmas it raises.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2014, 11(18); 9-21
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fake News and the Europeanization of Cyberspace
Autorzy:
Wasilewski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
European Union
fake news
cybersecurity
Europeanization
public sphere
Opis:
As both the European Union and its member states acknowledge that the proliferation of fake news threatens their political stability and – consequently – the general idea of European integration – they have undertaken many steps to confront that problem. Them, the article examines how EU institutions, together with the member states, have tackled the spread of disinformation within the common policy of cybersecurity. The novelty of this study is that it does so concerning the ongoing process of Europeanization of cyberspace, combining the field of information technology with European studies.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2021, 4 (50); 61-80
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Higher Education and the Politics of Disruption
Autorzy:
Giroux, Henry A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-29
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
higher education
politics
progress
students
public good
public mission
public sphere
Opis:
At its best education is dangerous because it offers young people and other actors the promise of racial and economic justice, a future in which democracy becomes inclusive and a dream in which all lives matter. In a healthy society universities should be subversive; they should go against the grain, and give voice to the voiceless, the unmentionable and the whispers of truth that haunt the apostles of unchecked power and wealth. Pedagogy should be disruptive and unsettling and push hard against the common sense vocabularies of neoliberalism and its regime of affective management.
Źródło:
Chowanna; 2020, 1(54); 1-20
0137-706X
2353-9682
Pojawia się w:
Chowanna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Duality of Estonian Public Service Media in reflection of the world and in positioning society
Autorzy:
Lõhmus, Maarja
Tiikmaa, Helle
Jõesaar, Andres
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
public service broadcasting
commercial broadcasting
media policy
public sphere
Estonia
Opis:
This article focuses on changes in the public service broadcasting system of Estonia in the 1990s and 2000s. We present our vision of the paradigms changed and of principles in the structure of Public Sphere. We determined four periods of paradigm change: 1991–1994 the period of a new defining Public Service; 1994–1999 the period of enlargement and aggressive structuring of Broadcasting Field; 2000–2007 the period of stabilisation and from 2007 the period of restructuring Public Service Broadcasting. We present our arguments in support of these periods. We offer the study of Estonian Public Service Broadcaster as a model case, one option of development of PSB in the 1990s and 2000s. The empirical basis of the article relies on the results of analyses of radio and TV programmes and audiences carried out by the researchers of University of Tartu.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2010, 3, 1(4); 95-113
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Democracy and Digital Dissonance: The Co-Occurrence of the Transformation of Political Culture and Communication Infrastructure
Autorzy:
Pfetsch, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1111527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
democaracy
digital public sphere
political communication
public debate
information flows
Opis:
The aim of this essay is to discuss the state of democracy in Western Europe in the light of an essential change in public spheres towards more dissonance, disconnection, and noise. It is argued that this condition is the unintended consequence of the co-occurrence of two long-term changes in contemporary societies: political culture changes in liberal democracy and changes in communication infrastructures. The interaction of the disruption of democracy and digital communication has implications for public spheres as opportunity structures for democratic speech and institutions. The dynamics of dissonant public spheres have created a new disinformation order, pushing new political actors and communication modes to the fore. These conditions threaten established patterns of authoritative information flows and public debate, which puts contemporarydemocracy under serious stress.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2020, 13, 1(25); 96-110
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Collapse of the Ethics of the Public Sphere and its Educational Consequences
Autorzy:
Kobylarek, Aleksander
Madej, Martyna
Birova, Jana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18055632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
public sphere
authority
depreciation
education
science
appropriations
ethics
collapse
Opis:
This article aims to present the ways in which the ethics of authority, including government, is collapsing in the contemporary world. The authors demonstrate what consequences numerous abuses and negligence can bring to education and the future. The article is based on reflections supported by actual research, which confirms the theses contained in it. Not only consequences are highlighted, but also ways in which they can be prevented. The most important aspect for the progress of science and the prevention of the depreciation of states is to stand firm against the abuses and appropriations committed by authority figures and to fight against “skimpiness” both in everyday life as well as in science. The current world picture does not promise a happy future. Humanity should strive for greater openness without allowing itself to be subjected to authorities whose actions contradict what they really are.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2022, 13, 1; 5-14
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Disintermediation and/or Neointermediation? The “Fourth Power” of Small and Large Intermediaries in Digital Public Sphere
Autorzy:
Giacomini, Gabriele
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22858342.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-28
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
disintermediation
neointermediation
opinion leader
infomediaries
digital platform
public sphere
Opis:
The concept of “disintermediation” is one of the instruments used to interpret recent developments in politics and communication, especially in digital media. Our thesis is that the concept of “disintermediation” can be considered from two different perspectives. On the one hand, it can be interpreted in the strict historically established sense. On this basis it may be argued that the internet has contributed to “disintermediate” traditional intermediaries, surpassing in part the traditional intermediaries of the twentieth century (such as journalists). On the other, “disintermediation” can be seen in broader, etymological, absolute and non-relative terms. In this sense, the concept of “disintermediation” is no longer appropriate and consequently, based on experimental results and a theoretical analysis of small and large digital intermediaries, we shall propose the concept of “neointermediation.” This article presents the characteristics of neointermediaries, which are concentrating more and more power and are of two sizes: small and large.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2023, 222, 2; 249-262
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Normativity of Habermas’s Public Sphere from the Vantage Point of Its Evolution
Autorzy:
Hułas, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Habermas
public sphere
normativity
civic society
modernity
practical interests
Opis:
The paper argues that the original normativity that provides the basis for Habermas’s model of the public sphere remains untouched at its core, despite having undergone some corrective alterations since the time of its first unveiling in the 1960s. This normative core is derived from two individual claims, historically articulated in the eighteenth-century’s “golden age” of reason and liberty as both sacred and self-evident: (1) the individual right to an unrestrained disposal of one’s private property; and (2) the individual right to formulate one’s opinion in the course of public debate. Habermas perceives the public sphere anchored to these two fundamental freedoms/rights as an arena of interactive opinion exchange with the capacity to solidly and reliably generate sound reason and public rationality. Despite its historical and cultural attachments to the bourgeois culture as its classical setting, Habermas’s model of the public sphere, due to its universal normativity, maintains its unique character, even if it has been thoroughly reformulated by social theories that run contrary to his original vision of the lifeworld, organized and ruled by autonomous rational individuals.     
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Philosophica. Ethica – Aesthetica – Practica; 2019, 34; 47-65
0208-6107
2353-9631
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Philosophica. Ethica – Aesthetica – Practica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Pathogenesis of the Public Sphere in Exile: Anarchy and Unity in the Political Thought and Mentality of the Great Polish Emigration
Autorzy:
Kuligowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
anarchy
Paris
public sphere
the Great Polish Emigration
unity
Opis:
The post-1831 Great Emigration created conditions that were particularly favourable for the development of Polish political thought. This development, however, would have progressed at a considerably slower tempo without the deepening of ideopolitical differences, which put paid to any belief that the émigrés would reach unity. Paradoxically, successive rifts were often justified exactly by the aspiration to implement the concept of ‘unity’. The present article focuses on an issue-based analysis of the tensions between the categories of ‘unity’ and ‘anarchy’, and discusses the mechanism which led to the emergence of the public sphere in exile.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Historyczny; 2019, 126, 3
0023-5903
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Historyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Facebook as alternative public space. Yhe use of Facebook by Ukrainian journalists during the 2012 parliamentary election
Autorzy:
Orlova, Dariya
Taradai, Daria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
Ukraine
journalism
Facebook
social media
public sphere
media freedom
Opis:
As the social media increasingly proliferate and shape media consumption in the present-day world, journalists growingly turn to them in search of direct access to their audiences. Under conditions of restricted media freedom, such access suggests a great asset both to journalists who can engage into an open discussion with a wider public and to the very public. In Ukraine, both trends had been vivid in recent years preceding the Euromaidan: on the one hand, media freedom had been deteriorating, but on the other hand, journalists had been utilizing social media more actively. The article examines how Ukrainian journalists communicated with their audiences via Facebook. In particular, it analyzes patterns of interaction during the 2012 parliamentary election campaign. The results of the study show a substantial level of confusion among Ukrainian journalists regarding the role of public debate on Facebook in 2012–2013. While journalists tended to dismiss users’ comments as mostly irrelevant, they did consider themselves to be providers of important information or viewpoints for the formation of public opinion. Although such interaction between journalists and other users does not satisfy the normative criteria of the public sphere, analysis of content and interviews with journalists showed that Facebook did suggest an evolving alternative public space in Ukraine, in contrast to the ever more controlled space of mainstream media during the presidency of Yanukovych.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2016, 9, 1(16); 37-56
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Media i dziennikarstwo w społeczeństwie sektaklu
Media and journalism in the society of spectacle
Autorzy:
Goban-Klas, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465341.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Prognoz Polska 2000 Plus PAN
Tematy:
media
dziennikarstwo
sfera publiczna
spektakularyzacja
journalism
public sphere
spectacularization
Opis:
Coraz bardziej oczywista staje się mediatyzacja - w szerokim sensie nasycenia mediami - wszelkich sektorów życia społecznego, a w szczególności polityki. Jednocześnie media - w dawnym znaczeniu mediów masowego rozpowszechniania - coraz bardziej się tabloidyzują, to znaczy ulegają wzorom wykształconym przez dzienniki zwane tabloidami dla swej specyficznej formy i zawartości. Jedną z ich cech była obrazowość, w przenośnym sensie języka, a w dosłownym - licznych dużych fotografii i grafik, a także wielkich, krzyczących nagłówków w tytułach. Oczywista jest obrazowość telewizji, ale i w niej jako medium w istocie rozrywkowego (wzorem jest tu film) następuje kontaminacja tabloidalnym stylem i obrazem wszelkich produkcji, w tym tradycyjnie politycznych i dziennikarskich. W rezultacie w pewnym sensie możemy mówić o obrazowej sferze publicznej, a więc i społeczeństwie spektaklu, w którym dominują obrazy i język obrazowy kosztem idei i słowa analitycznego. Następuje zmiana orientacji dziennikarskiej - miejsce publicysty zajmuje dziennikarski omnibus i showman (showperson), albo, jak go chętnie nazywał Ryszard Kapuściński, media worker. Czy możliwa jest zmiana tego trendu, jakie czynniki mogą tu pomóc, to kwestia do dalszych dyskusji.
It is becoming obvious that media coverage - in the broad sense of saturation by the media – encompasses all sectors of society, especially politics. At the same time the media - in the traditional sense of the term, mass media dissemination of messages - are increasingly undergoing the process of “tabloidization”, it means that they adapt the model developed by specific newspapers that are called tabloids for their form and specific content. One of its features is an expressive imagery, both in the figurative sense of language and - literally - as numerous large photographs and graphics, as well as big colorful headlines in the titles of the articles. Television is of course as image dominated medium, however, even there a medium of entertainment is more and more contaminated by tabloid style in all its messages and programs, including traditional political journalism. As a result, we can talk about spectacularization of the the public sphere, it means that the society is dominated by images at the expense of ideas and analitical language. It indicates the change in the orientation of journalism – place of journalist is taken by showman (showperson) or media worker. Whether it is possible to change this trend, and what factors can help here, is a matter for further discussion.
Źródło:
Przyszłość. Świat-Europa-Polska; 2012, 1; 27-44
1895-0949
Pojawia się w:
Przyszłość. Świat-Europa-Polska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transitional Justice in Relationship to Public Sphere and Civil Society: Theoretical Approaches
Autorzy:
Pietrzak, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
public sphere
civil society
transitional justice
non-governmental organisations
Opis:
The article presents the entitled fields in the framework of their mutual influence. The notion of the public sphere is valuable for understanding the role that civil society plays in transitional justice processes. However transitional justice often reduces the idea of civil society to NGOs and ignores the social movements and civic engagement in the public realm that can be perceived as integral to the creation of new cases for understanding justice in transition. This fact results in the lack of perception of the civil society place in transitional justice processes. Thus the presented paper is based on hermeneutics, critical discourse analysis and dialogue between various theoretical approaches.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2018, 1 (47); 54-66
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Democracy, its collapse and the Jewish question. Comparing Hannah Arendt’s and Zygmunt Bauman’s philosophies
Autorzy:
Harabin, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
democracy
Jewish question
public sphere
Hannah Arendt
Zygmunt Bauman
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present Hannah Arendt’s and Zygmunt Bauman’s theories of democracy and the Jewish question. The paper consists of three sections. In the first one, there are explained the main concepts of their conceptions of democracy. The second one investigates what the collapse of democracy means for both authors. The third one compares Arendt’s and Bauman’s opinions on the Jewish question. The conclusions explain the main differences and similarities between the researched theories.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2015, 22, 1
1428-9512
2300-7567
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sfera publiczna – funkcje, dysfunkcje, normy oficjalne i nieoficjalne
PUBLIC SPHERE – FUNCTIONS, DYSFUNCTIONS, FORMAL AND INFORMAL NORMS
Autorzy:
Gadowska, Kaja
Jan, Winczorek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/427536.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
PUBLIC SPHERE
NORMS
ARENDT HANNAH
HABERMAS JÜRGEN
LUHMANN NIKLAS
Opis:
The article briefly discusses selected sociological approaches to public sphere, in particular those of J. Habermas, N. Luhmann and H. Arendt, showing the relationships between this subject and the problematic of formal and informal norms. Authors stress the necessity of directing sociological reflection on norms in the public sphere towards the issue of their actual social effect. This should allow sociological theories to avoid empirically unverifiable assumptions and counterfactual convictions regarding the functioning of public sphere. Having said that, the authors introduce papers collected in the volume.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2013, 1(208); 5-18
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women in the Civic Sphere of Small Local Communities Reflections on the Margin of “Family Stories” Analyses
Autorzy:
Bojar, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-03-23
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
local communities
public sphere
social activity
participation of women
Opis:
In the article prepared on the basis of the analysis of “family stories” various forms of women’s presence in the public sphere of small local communities are discussed. Principal conclusions of those analyses concern: 1) culturally conditioned tendencies to masculinize the “public” family history; 2) a necessity to take into account different forms of non formalized activities when researching women’s activity in the public sphere; 3) a need to modify research tools applied for the analysis of women’s civic activity; 4) the postulate to take into account the concept of endogenous development in social programmes concerning the activization of women.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2011, 173, 1; 79-96
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Captured by Elites: The Portuguese Media System in Liberalism (1820–1926)
Autorzy:
de Ataíde Fonseca, Isadora
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41454433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
Imperial Public Sphere
Portuguese media system
liberalism
captured media
Opis:
This article argues that the concept of ‘captured media’ is invaluable to a deeper understanding of the roles performed by media systems throughout European liberalism and early democratization of nineteenth and twentieth centuries. This case-study explores the structures of the media system during Portuguese Liberalism (1820–1926) in the scope of the Portuguese empire. The concept of the ‘Imperial Public Sphere’ is applied to show how imperial and colonial elites captured the media system to exercise and spread its political and ideological power. As a methodological approach to analyze the roles performed by press, the case-study relies on the model developed by Hallin and Mancini (2004), which is applied to three empirical cases. The use of the concept ‘captured media’ in the field of media history is a contribution to understanding the political roots of the press during colonialism and its legacy to contemporary media systems in Lusophone countries.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2024, 17, 2(36); 223-237
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Paradigms of Otherness. The American Savage in British Eighteenth-Century Popular and Scholarly Literature
Autorzy:
Perazzini, Federica
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/626162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
American savages
public sphere
popular literature
Scottish Enlightenment
British Empire
Opis:
In this article, I trace the changes in the literary and material representations of the indigenous peoples of North America within the British sphere of cultural production. As a first example, I will give an account of the episode of the “Four Iroquois Kings” envoy at Queen Ann’s court in 1710, focusing on the resonance of such a historical encounter in popular texts and iconographic material. As a second example, I analyze the popular story of Inkle and Yarico included in Richard Steele’s The Spectator in 1711, showing its impact on the early Enlightenment reflections on colonial trade. In my conclusion, I examine the role of American natives in the scholarly works of the Scottish Enlightenment, in order to show how they were used as comparable types for the observation of the roots of European civilizations thus justifying the construction of the British imperial hegemony both geopolitical terms and discursive practice.
Źródło:
Review of International American Studies; 2020, 13, 1; 235-258
1991-2773
Pojawia się w:
Review of International American Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish Feminist Movement after 1989: Achievements, Challenges and Open Questions
Autorzy:
Krzyżanowska, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044011.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
gender
public sphere
equality
democracy
social change
post-1989 Poland
Opis:
My paper aims to sketch the current condition as well as main challenges of the Polish feminist movement after 1989. It focuses on how gender and women’s issues are approached and conceptualised in Poland today. The paper is enriched by a short outline of history of Polish women struggle for equal rights in especially political and economic dimensions. Importance of commemoration and acknowledgment of history of Polish women struggle is seen as crucial to post-1989 Polish reality in which terms such as democracy, freedom, equality, justice had to be re-invented/re-defined.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2015, 2(108); 39-62
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Usługi publiczne utraconą szansą renesansu sfery publicznej
Public services as a lost opportunity for the renaissance of the public sphere
Autorzy:
Nowak, Paweł Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/549217.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
usługa
sfera publiczna
relacja
industrializacja
service
public sphere
relation
industrialization
Opis:
Celem opracowania jest przedstawienie związków, punktów styku między usługami publicznymi i sferą publiczną, jako obszarów kluczowych dla rozwoju społecznego. W nawiązaniu do tak postawionego celu sformułowano następujące pytanie badawcze: Co jest podstawowym łącznikiem między sferą a usługą publiczną? Weryfikacja przedstawionej hipotezy przeprowadzona została w oparciu o analizę literatury naukowej z dziedziny socjologii, filozofii i ekonomii. Przestrzeń publiczna traktowana jako nieożywiona część cywilizacyjnego krajobrazu jest miejscem, które może, a właściwie powinno stanowić scenę dla sfery publicznej, która w odróżnieniu od infrastruktury posiada już wymiar społeczny, niematerialny – duchowy. Odwołując się zarówno do filozofii J. Habermasa, H. Arendt czy Z. Baumana można wykazać, że sfera publiczna staje się agorą dopiero wówczas, gdy skupia się na wspólnocie, odtrącając wartości utylitarne. Owa wspólnotowość natomiast sprowadza się w zasadzie do pojęcia dobra. Tym samym dochodzimy do punktu styku sfery publicznej z sektorem usługowym. Świadczyć (usługę) w domyśle znaczy bowiem czynić dobro – co podkreśla K. Rogoziński. Zatem służenie, szczególnie w wersji publicznej miało olbrzymi potencjał uratować zanikającą sferę publiczną. Niestety, okazuje się, że obecna epoka, oficjalnie zwana postindustrialną jest w zasadzie re-industrializacją, a nawet hiper-industrializacją. Wzorce przemysłowe są masowo adaptowane na grunt usługowy. Postępująca transformacja cyfrowa sektora usług zabiera przestrzeń do spotkania i dialogu. Zatomizowane społeczeństwo egzystuje w wirtualnym świecie. Sfera publiczna umiera, zostaje tylko pusta przestrzeń.
The aim of the study is to present relationships between public services and the public sphere as key areas for social development. The following research question is: what is the basic link between the public sphere and the public service? The critical literature review in the field of sociology, philosophy and economics was used as a basic research tool. The public space is considered to be an inanimate part of the civilized landscape which can, and should, serve as a kind of a scene for the public sphere which, in contrast to infrastructure, has a societal, non-tangible, and spiritual level to it. Basing on works of J. Habermas, H. Arendt, and Z. Bauman, one can indicate that the public sphere becomes an agora only when it is focused on a community while at the same time neglecting utilitarian factors. The community-oriented nature is, in turn, strictly connected with the very notion of goodness. At this point, the crossing point between the public sphere and the service-oriented sector of industry can be encountered. To provide (a service) means to perform a good deed, which is highlighted by K. Rogoziński. Therefore, servicing, especially in its public variation, had a great potential with regard to saving the quickly disappearing public sphere. Unfortunately, it turns out that the current age, which is officially referred to as a post-industrial one, can be perceived as an re-industrial or even hyper-industrial one. Industrial patterns are being transferred to the service provision-oriented sector on a massive scale. The progressing digital transformation of the service sector takes away the required space for meeting and dialogue. The atomized society exists in a virtual world. The public sphere dies out, leaving an empty space that has to be filled in.
Źródło:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2019, 59; 201-211
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can Social Media Expand Public Discourse in a ‘Captured’ Mediascape? The Case of Greece
Autorzy:
Nevradakis, Michael
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41457134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
Greece
Greek financial crisis
public sphere
social media
media capture
Opis:
The Greek public sphere has historically been regarded by scholars as not having developed as robustly as in the West. Instead, it is dominated by patronage, clientelism, and an ‘iron triangle’ between the government, media, and influential oligarchs, shutting ordinary citizens and independent media out of public discourse. Amid the economic crisis of the 2010s and along with an institutional credibility crisis, many new political and media-related initiatives were launched, all heavily relying on and utilizing social media. To what extent did they demonstrate longevity and help expand the Greek public sphere? Based on interviews from two case studies of the Independent Greeks political party and the enikos.gr news portal-blog, the results show the initiatives were ephemeral or were ‘captured’ by incumbent institutions. Accordingly, the institutional credibility crisis in Greece persists. The results contribute to an understanding of how ‘alternative,’ non-traditional and crisis-related media and political initiatives can become subject to the same forces of capture as traditional institutions.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2024, 17, 2(36); 268-284
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
(Liberal) mass media and the (multi)party system in postcommunist Lithuania
Autorzy:
Matonytė, Irmina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
political parallelism
populism
communicative democracy
mass-media ownership
public sphere
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to describe and assess the political parallelism pertinent to the post-communist Lithuanian mass media; and to show potential risk (for democracy, civil society) of the absence of the political parallelism. Referring to the concepts, communicative democracy is defined as free, open and democratic communication organized around three equally legitimate public sphere actors – politicians, journalists and public opinion, and populism is understood as good, entertaining and effective communication with people, eroding basic functions of the political parties (institution- alization of ideological confl icts) and politicians (representation). The paper provides insights about the dangers to quality of democracy which the free mass media might present when it gets utterly away from political parallelism. Special attention is placed on the tendencies of media personnel to be active in the political life. Th e (universal) contemporary mass society phenomenon, coupled with the (post- communist regional) ill-structured of the post-communist political field and (local) specific traditions of the Lithuanian political culture and public sphere, gave birth to the peculiar absence of the mass- media and politics parallelism in the country. In the conditions of the relative absence of foreign ownership of the mass-media outlets in Lithuania, the local media barons are able to produce and impose their own public-agenda, which hampers development of the civic-minded public sphere and definition of the social and professional responsibilities of the journalism as a profession and as a so- cial category. The Lithuanian mass-media and government relations evolve along the lines of the zero-sum game: they seek to control each other, and at the same time try to avoid being controlled by the other, while any other pattern of inter-relations does not appear as viable and appropriate.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2008, 1, 1; 123-144
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczny wymiar wiary w liście apostolskim "Potra fidei" Benedykta XVI
The Social Dimension of Faith in Pope Benedict XVI’s Apostolic Letter Porta fidei
Autorzy:
Misiurski, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/551442.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Bernardinum
Tematy:
faith
the Church
privacy
the public sphere
works of charity
Opis:
The privacy and the public life co-exist one along the other. Faith is a treasure that should never be hidden. A believer must always share it and inspire others to follow God. These two aspects of faith are highlighted by Pope Benedict XVI in his apostolic letter Porta fidei where the Pontiff underlines the communal character of living the faith which can be grouped into three topics: the new evangelisation as the process of passing on the faith, the experience of the community of the faithful and the works of charity. In the document all these areas where the faithful are active in the social life are complimentary. Setting some firm boundaries between them is a matter of convention and in some cases proves to be an impossible task. On the one hand, one can realise that the aspect of spreading the Good News directs the efforts of the faithful towards those who are far from the Church. The bond created by the common belief unites the community while helping the needy has got a much wider influence. Moreover, the role one is to play within the Church determines to some extend the profile of the social engagement of a particular faithful. However, the maturity of one’s faith is about combining all three directions of the activity within the society which then enables the genuine coherence of one’s faith and the everyday life.
Źródło:
Studia Pelplińskie; 2013, 46; 191-200
0239-4456
Pojawia się w:
Studia Pelplińskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Museums Change Lives. The Role of Museums in the Creation of the Democratic Public Sphere
Autorzy:
Nieroba, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CIVIC CULTURE
DEMOCRATIC SYSTEM
NEW MUSEOLOGY
MIGRATION
MUSEUM
PUBLIC SPHERE
Opis:
My aim is to present the museum as an element of the public sphere as well as to present its opportunities and limitations in generating a public debate concerning migration. The problem of migration and multiculturalism is so important in the current social context that, despite its difficult political connotations, it cannot be omitted by museums, especially if we consider museums as an element of a public sphere. The concept of New Museology became a symbol of challenges which contemporary museums are facing. Adopting assumptions of the New Museology in the practice of museums is a visible marker of a public character of museums and it does not let them distance themselves from the politics. Museums are understood as public institutions which can include democratic principles and relations in their actions. In my opinion the museum can assure the space for inclusive forms of citizens’ activity, and the sheer co-participation in cultural practices supports democratic ideas. Museums have plenty of tools supporting the development of a dialogue between cultures, cultural and social integration, creating the atmosphere of mutual respect and understanding of different worldviews. Such actions can be an effective tool in the fight with the exclusion of certain communities from the possibility of taking part in benefits and resources offered by the society – in the cultural, economic, social and political dimensions. In this article I explore how everyday activity of the museum can support the civic culture in six different dimensions: knowledge, values, trust, space, practices and identity.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2018, 44, 2 (168); 229-238
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza terminów „stosunek społeczny” a „stosunek prawny”
Analysis of terms ‘social relationship’ and ‘legal relationship’
Autorzy:
Bekrycht, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social relationship
legal relationship
speech acts
obligation
legislator
public sphere
Opis:
Analysis of terms ‘social relationship’ and ‘legal relationship’ in the literature of legal theory and legal philosophy encounters many difficulties especially because of the ambiguity of such terms as ‘law’, ‘positive (statutory) law’, ‘rule’, ‘legal rule’, ‘norm’ and ‘legal norm’. Insight into the mentioned above literature points out that particularly the former pair of these notions have been so far wrongly considered as equivalent. It does not result a correct description of the relationship between different normative social systems such as statutory (positive) law, morality, religion and customs. Next it translates into a numbers of disputes about the content of positive law both in law-making’ and law-applying’s decisions.
Źródło:
Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna; 2015, 4, 1; 146-158
2299-1875
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teatr bieżącej interwencji w praktyce
Theatre of Immediate Intervention in Practice
Autorzy:
Kostaszuk-Romanowska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
contemporary Polish theatre
immediate intervention theatre
public sphere
theatrical formulas
Opis:
The text develops further the author’s previous article Theatre of Immediate Intervention in Theoretical Recognition. In presenting the stage performances which follow the previously defined formula, she analyses the means of theatrical expression. Furthermore, she demonstrates how theatre invents the ways to comment on such contemporary social problems as homelessness, the situation of Polish soldiers returning from Iraq, working conditions in large production plants, or the situation of tenants evicted by the new housing estate owners. These stage productions often become theatrical events, engaging public opinion and launching a real intervention into the life of the community. Additionally, the author attempts to situate the “theatre of immediate intervention” in contemporary theatre and in public sphere.
Źródło:
Białostockie Studia Literaturoznawcze; 2015, 6
2082-9701
2720-0078
Pojawia się w:
Białostockie Studia Literaturoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
W poszukiwaniu inspiracji badawczych: religia w sferze publicznej w perspektywie teorii dyskursu
In Search of Research Inspirations: Religion in the Public Sphere from a Discourse Theory Perspective
Autorzy:
Zielińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
religia
dyskurs
sfera publiczna
religia publiczna
religion
discourse
public sphere
public religion
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest pokazanie, w jaki sposób zastosowanie teorii dyskursu do problematyzowania rozumienia religii i sfery publicznej może skierować uwagę na nowe aspekty w badaniu publicznej roli religii. Artykuł składa się z trzech części. W pierwszej, krótko prezentuję dotychczasowe badania na temat publicznej obecności religii, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem koncepcji teorii deprywatyzacji i religii publicznej José Casanovy. W drugiej części pokazuję, jak przyjęte przez Casanovę założenia dotyczące religii oraz sfery publicznej przekładają się na ograniczenia dla rozumienia i badania publicznej obecności religii. W odpowiedzi na te krytyczne głosy, w trzeciej części, wskazuję, w jaki sposób teoria dyskursu może być przydatna w radzeniu sobie z takimi ograniczeniami, a w rezultacie pozwolić na trafniejszą diagnozę oraz interpretację roli religii w sferze publicznej.
The article demonstrates how the application of discourse theory in order to problematize the definitions of religion and public sphere may bring novel and promising results in the study of religion’s public presence. The article consists of three parts. In the first part, the existing research on the public presence of religion is briefly reviewed, with a particular focus on José Casanova’s theory of de-privatisation and public forms of religion. In the second part, it is discussed how the assumptions underlying Casanova’s theory limit our understanding of and research on public religion. In the third part, it is demonstrated that discourse theory may help to overcome these limitations and may allow for the more adequate diagnosis and interpretation of the role of religion in the public sphere.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2019, 2(233); 179-204
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Alexis de Tocqueville o egzystencjalnym i społecznym znaczeniu religii
Alexis de Tocqueville on the existential and social relevance of religion
Autorzy:
Kędziora, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/431328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Tocqueville
religion
Christianity
public sphere
democracy
religia
chrześcijaństwo
sfera publiczna
demokracja
Opis:
This article looks at Alexis de Tocqueville’s reflection on the place of religion in society; strictly speaking the significance of religion in a democratic society. This problem is taken up from two perspectives: from an existential point of view and from a social point of view. In the existential dimension, religion (Christianity) is seen as a natural condition of mankind. In the social dimension, religion is vital to the proper functioning of a society and the preservation of political freedom.
Artykuł poświęcony jest refleksji Alexisa de Tocqueville nad miejscem religii w społeczeństwie, a dokładniej ujmując, nad znaczeniem religii w społeczeństwie demokratycznym. Kwestia ta jest podjęta z dwóch perspektyw: z perspektywy egzystencjalnej oraz z perspektywy społecznej. W wymiarze egzystencjalnym religia (chrześcijaństwo) postrzegana jest jako naturalny stan człowieka. W wymiarze społecznym natomiast religia jest istotna dla właściwego funkcjonowania społeczeństwa i zachowania politycznej wolności.
Źródło:
Studia Philosophiae Christianae; 2014, 50, 4; 31-55
0585-5470
Pojawia się w:
Studia Philosophiae Christianae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Życie społeczno-polityczne w ujęciu przedstawicieli Ośrodka Myśli Politycznej - wybrane aspekty
Socio-Political Life as Viewed by the Representatives of the Centre for Political Thought Selected Aspects
Autorzy:
Pabich, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-14
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
sfera publiczna
Ośrodek Myśli Politycznej
public sphere
Centre for Political Thought
Opis:
Artykuł jest poświęcony wybranym elementom koncepcji życia społeczno-politycznego, wyłaniającej się z tekstów autorów publikujących w Ośrodku Myśli Politycznej. Autor omawia wybrane zagadnienia dotyczące sposobu rozumienia państwa przez omawianych autorów, propozycji jego reform, granic liberalnej demokracji oraz stosunku państwa do społeczeństwa obywatelskiego. Następnie prezentuje poglądy autorów związanych z OMP na temat wybranych uczestników życia publicznego: partii politycznych oraz mediów. Autorzy związani z Ośrodkiem akcentują potrzebę istnienia silnych instytucji państwowych zdolnych do realizacji ustalonej polityki. Wskazują na potrzebuje wypracowania modelu zarządzania, który określałby istotę polskiej wspólnoty politycznej i sposoby jej urządzenia, aby dla obywateli stanowiła wartość sama w sobie.
This paper is devoted to selected aspects of the concept of socio-political life, as emerging from the texts by authors affiliated with the Centre for Political Thought. It addresses some issues related to how these authors understand the State, and also discusses suggested reforms of the State, the limits of liberal democracy, and the relation between the State and civil society. Next, the paper goes on to discuss the views of the Centre for Political Thought  authors on certain participants in public life: political parties and the media. Authors affiliated with the Centre are highlighting the need for strong State institutions that will be capable of pursuing specific policies. They are also stressing how important it is to develop such a governance model that could capture the essence of and define how to organise the Polish political community in such a way as to make it a value in itself for the citizens.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2015, 43, 4; 251-269
0137-4176
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Społecznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obserwatorzy czy aktywiści? Dziennikarze obywatelscy i sfera publiczna
Observers or activists? Citizen journalists and the public sphere
Autorzy:
Kuś, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
citizen journalism
participatory journalism
public sphere
activism
journalistic ethics
digital media
Opis:
Citizen journalism is frequently perceived as one of the most important developments in the media in early XXI century. However, several important issues have to be discussed in order to describe the nature of this phenomenon. One of these questions refers to the way citizen journalists cover important social and political events and debates – trying to participate in the public debate, and to shape public sphere. The most important question in this respect is: are they mostly neutral observers – or rather engaged activists? On the other hand, independently from the answer regarding mentioned question, we need to assess citizen journalists’ ability to product newsworthy, relevant stories which at the same time meet the standards of “serious” journalism (with its basic rules, as separation of facts and opinion). All these issues are analyzed in this article in context of results of research project “Training or improvisation? Citizen journalist and their journalistic education”, carried out in six European countries (United Kingdom, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Italy, and Poland). This text concentrates on results from Poland, providing also some comparative data from other five countries. Research methods included: desk study which helped to map the field of citizen journalism and provide the most relevant examples in each country as well as semi-structured interviews with 9 (in each country, 54 in sum) practitioners in the field, representing three different types of citizen journalism.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2017, 16; 65-80
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-50 z 157

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