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Wyszukujesz frazę "Preterm birth" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Secondary speech therapy prophylaxis aimed at children with low birth weight – a part of research
Autorzy:
Gacka, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/930560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
secondary speech therapy prophylaxis
screening tests
low birth weight
preterm birth
intrauterine foetal growth retardation
Opis:
In the paper, the results of the study of secondary speech therapy prophylaxis aimed at children with low birth weight (preterm babies and babies born at term but with intrauterine growth retardation). The study group consisted of 187 children with a birth weight below 2500 g. Low birth weight is one of the risk factors for various developmental disorders, including disorders of the development of language communication. That is why early identification of the first symptoms of language acquisition (speech development) disorders is so important. The aim of the undertaken research was to analyse the activities in the field of secondary speech therapy prophylaxis, covering this risk group.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2020, 30; 109-123
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis risk factors for preterm births in children under care of the Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation in Bialystok
Autorzy:
Dytrych, G.
Sienkiewicz, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Preterm birth
risk factors
very low body mass
intrauterine infection
Opis:
Introduction: Preterm birth is the birth of a baby at fewer than 37 weeks' gestational age. Preterm infants are at risk for numerous medical problems including neurological, cardiological, respiratory, and infection. Purpose: To analyse the selected risk factors of preterm births among children under the care of the Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation in Białystok Materials and methods: The retrospective study included 96 preterm children with very low body mass less than 1500 grams. All children lived in the Podlasie region of Poland. We analysed the risk factors for preterm birth based on the medical files. The detailed interview included: the course of pregnancy, diseases before pregnancy, the prevalence of genetic diseases in the nearest family, and the earlier miscarriages. Results: The intrauterine infection (20 cases), fetal distress, (19 cases), uterine bleeding (15 cases), multiple pregnancies (13 cases) were the most often risk factors of preterm births. Only a few cases concerned congenital toxoplasmosis and cytomegaly, malformation of the reproductive system, mother diseases during the pregnancy. The gender of the child did not determine the preterm birth. A significant correlation between preterm birth and the sequence of pregnancy preterm birth was related with first pregnancy in 47% of cases. There was no correlation between i. body mass and sex, ii. earlier miscarriages and preterm births. Conclusions: The risk factors of preterm births are diverse. Most common causes of preterm births were the intrauterine infection, fetal distress, and uterine bleeding.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(2); 99-104
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy sztuczne łożysko może zostać zastosowane jako eksperymentalna metoda ratowania wcześniaków?
Could artificial placenta be used as experimental therapy to save extremely preterm babies?
Autorzy:
Uhlik, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1008880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-02
Wydawca:
Akademia Katolicka w Warszawie
Tematy:
moralność eksperymentalnej terapii
wcześniaki
sztuczne łożysko
ektogeneza
morality of experimental therapy
preterm birth
artificial placenta
ectogenesis
Opis:
Ectogenesis means in vitro fertilization and embryo development outside mother’s womb. Nowadays there is no technology which allows to control complete human growth in an artificial environment. Futuristic insight into the society breeding in Hatchery and Conditioning Centres was described by Aldous Huxley in a dystopian fiction Brave New World and shown in a film Sexmission directed by Juliusz Machulski. Church’s Magisterium condemn hypothetic possibility of complete human ectogenesis, because it is in opposition to the dignity of a human being. Expression of this teaching is found in the Encyclical Evangelium vitae, Instructions of Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith Iura et bona, Donum vitae and Dignitas personae. A partial ectogenesis is actually usedin neonatology. It enables to sustain a life of a child from 22 weeks of gestation. The Catholic Church teaching gives moral evaluation of actions which concernusing experimental therapy on preterm infants. This article presents a mechanical ventilation therapy of preterm infants, a current state of research on artificial placenta conducted on animals, and an answer to the question if it is morally permissible to use hypothetical artificial placenta technique on extremely pretermhuman children.
Źródło:
Warszawskie Studia Teologiczne; 2018, 31, 4; 26-39
0209-3782
2719-7530
Pojawia się w:
Warszawskie Studia Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of correlation between vitamin D level and prevalence of preterm births in the population of pregnant women in Poland
Autorzy:
Baczyńska-Strzecha, Marta
Kalinka, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161845.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-10-06
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
pregnancy
vitamin D
preterm delivery
vitamin D deficiency
preterm birth
preterm labor
Opis:
Objectives Aim of this project is determination of the correlation between the level of vitamin D in blood serum and duration of pregnancy in population in central Poland. Material and Methods 25-Hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) level was determined in blood serum, using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Standardized history of each patient was recorded. The history included: general medical history, data regarding the course of pregnancy and information about health-related behavior that could influence vitamin D concentration. Two hundred-and-one Caucasian women at childbirth were qualified into the study. The study group was divided into 2 parts: 100 patients who had a spontaneous premature birth and 101 patients who had birth at full term. Results Vitamin D deficiency (< 30 ng/ml) was very common for both groups (69.6% of patients in the premature group and 72% – in the control group). Patients who had a premature birth had severe vitamin D deficiency (less than 10 ng/ml) more often than in the control group (34% vs. 14.2%, p = 0.001). Severe vitamin D deficiency increased the risk of premature birth but the association was not statistically significant in the multivariate regression model (odds ratio (OR) = 2.47, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.86–7.15, p = 0.094). Conclusions Severe vitamin D deficiency (< 10 ng/ml) may be the factor increasing the risk of preterm birth. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(6):933–941
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 6; 933-941
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niewydolność cieśniowo-szyjkowa: diagnostyka i leczenie
Cervical insufficiency: diagnostics and treatment
Autorzy:
Milanowska-Koloch, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/437684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
poród przedwczesny
szyjka macicy
pessarium
szew szyjkowy
progesteron,
ultrasonografia dopochwowa
preterm birth
uterine cervix
pessary
cervical
cerclage
progesterone
transvaginal ultrasound
Opis:
WHO podaje, że co roku przedwcześnie rodzi się ok. 15 mln dzieci, co stanowi 5–18% wszystkich porodów, w zależności od kraju. Przyczyną ok. 15% poronień nawykowych i porodów przedwczesnych jest niewydolność cieśniowo-szyjkowa. Definiujemy ją jako bezbolesne rozwieranie i skracanie się szyjki macicy w II trymestrze lub wczesnym III trymestrze, któremu nie towarzyszą skurcze, krwawienie z dróg rodnych czy pęknięcie pęcherza płodowego. W artykule przedstawiono przegląd metod diagnostyki i leczenia niewydolności cieśniowo-szyjkowej. Diagnostyka polega głównie na wywiadzie położniczym, badaniu ginekologicznym i badaniu ultrasonograficznym, leczenie natomiast na założeniu szwu szyjkowego, pessarium kołnierzowego lub stosowaniu progesteronu. Obecnie poszukuje się nowych markerów ryzyka wystąpienia porodu przedwczesnego.
WHO reports that every year approximately 15 million children are born prematurely, which makes up 5-18% of all births, depending on a country. The reason for approx. 15% of recurrent miscarriages and premature births is the cervical insufficiency. We define it as painless dilation and effacement of the uterine cervix in the second trimester or early third trimester, which are not accompanied by cramps, vaginal bleeding or rupture of the amniotic sac. The article presents an overview of the methods of diagnostics and cervical insufficiency treatment. The diagnostics mainly involves a maternity interview, gynecological examination and ultrasonography, while the treatment relies on applying the cervical cerclage, pessary or progesterone. Currently, new markers of risk are being looked for a preterm delivery.
Źródło:
Medical Review; 2014, 4; 374-380
2450-6761
Pojawia się w:
Medical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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