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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    …a vado in Pruthenico Singurbrast et in Polonico Sgers nominato
    Autorzy:
    Babik, Zbigniew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1928035.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-11-10
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    Tematy:
    toponimia polska
    słowiańska leksyka topograficzna
    Zgierz
    Singurbrast
    žagrica
    Polish toponymy
    Slavic topographic lexis
    Opis:
    The paper is devoted to the origin of a set of supposedly related Polish place names pointing to a Slavic proto-form *žьgъrʹь. Its main results can be summarized as follows:— The supposed topographic appellative is preserved in four to seven Polish, place or terrain names in Central and Northern Poland. Its precise meaning and etymology is not quite clear.— Nevertheless, it cannot be excluded that a derivative of this rare word was preserved in Montenegro as žàgrica ʽslope’, the exact proto-form of which, however, cannot be established with certainty for the moment. The Slovak place name Žehra could be related as well.— An etymology is considered which attaches *žьgъrʹь < *giguri̯a- to the reduplicated root contained, e.g., in Old Indic jígāti.— The name of a ford on the Orzyc river (northeastern Poland), attested in the middle 14th century as Old Prussian Zingurbrast and Old Polish Żgierz should be considered rather as an originally Slavic (Proto- or Old Polish) toponym.
    Źródło:
    Onomastica; 2017, 61/1; 171-199
    0078-4648
    Pojawia się w:
    Onomastica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Hydronim Szywra — efekt polsko-niemieckich kontaktów językowych
    Hydronym Szywra — the Effect of Polish-German Language Contacts
    Autorzy:
    Swoboda, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971871.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-12-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    Tematy:
    hydronimia
    toponimia
    etymologia
    adaptacje nazw niemieckich
    Wielkopolska
    hydronymy
    toponymy
    etymology
    adaptations of German names in the Polish language
    Greater Poland
    Opis:
    The hydronym Szywra refers to the small river in the Warta basin flowing in the central part of Greater Poland. Although its name remained unclear for most of the researchers, it was believed to be of Pre-Slavic or Balto-Slavic origin. The paper reveals that these hypotheses were based on the wrong interpretation of the source material, and provides a new etymology for the name Szywra. Based on the critical analysis of all of the reachable records of names referring to the river Szywra, it has been proven that its Polish name is an adaptation of the former German name Schieferbach. Such a process was possible due to the long-term bilingual situation in the region of Greater Poland.
    Źródło:
    Onomastica; 2016, 60; 273-285
    0078-4648
    Pojawia się w:
    Onomastica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Jeszcze o prapolskim etnonimie Polanie
    Autorzy:
    Łuczyński, Michał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/776864.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    ethnonymy
    toponymy
    Pre-Polish tribes
    proper names
    etymology
    Opis:
    The purpose of the article is to review the question of the use of the Proto-Polish ethnonym Polanie. According to the opinion traditionally adopted in historiography, this name referred to one of the tribes inhabiting GreaterPoland (the territories of Kuyavia) whose territorial conquests led to the establishment of the Polish State. On the basis of a semantic analysis of the earliest written occurrences of this name, the author develops the thesisthat it originally designated a tribe residing in the western part of Lesser Poland, and only at the beginning of the 11th century, again, it came to denote the ‘inhabitants of Poland’ (understood as the state of Bolesław I the Brave).
    Źródło:
    Slavia Occidentalis; 2016, 73/1; 105-119
    0081-0002
    Pojawia się w:
    Slavia Occidentalis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nazwy etniczne i nazwy służebne w nazwach miejscowych Ukrainy i pogranicza polsko-ukraińskiego od XVI do XVIII wieku
    Ethnic and ancillary names in the toponymy of Ukraine and in the Polish-Ukrainian frontier from the 16th to 18th century
    Autorzy:
    Pluskota, Teresa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/481901.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-12-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
    Tematy:
    toponymy
    Polish-Ukrainian frontier
    Opis:
    The toponymy of Ukraine and of the Polish-Ukrainian frontier in the studied period is interesting with respect to the reflection of the contemporary settlement processes and with respect to the takeover by the 16th century toponymy of many Old Ruthenian features. These processes were accompanied by certain polonisation of writing in the 17th and 18th century. Numerous linguistic alternants are noticed. The above-mentioned phenomena are analysed in the article in ancillary and ethnic names (tribal names, ethnonyms, names of the citizens with respect to the feature of the inhabited place or names of emigrants from towns or villages). The studied groups retained their old names (the names given are source writing forms), conf. tribal names: Kiwercze, Torki, Печенеги, etc. New forms appear indicating culture and language clash typical for these areas, i.e. Koscielniki, Kryłosanie, Warwazynce. The article discusses the group development in subsequent centuries and the areas of occurrence of respective toponyms.
    Źródło:
    Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2007, 1, XII; 199-209
    1427-549X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Polono-Ruthenica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    PRZEROŚL — PRÓBA REKONSTRUKCJI EWOLUCJI ZNACZENIA APELATYWU TOPOGRAFICZNEGO
    Przerośl — an attempt at reconstructing the evolution of the semantics of a topographical term
    Autorzy:
    Babik, Zbigniew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971833.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-12-29
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    Tematy:
    toponimia polska
    terminologia topograficzna
    *perorslь
    Przerośl
    Polish toponymy
    topographical terminology
    Opis:
    The paper discusses a set of likely related Polish geographical names: Przerośl(e) ~ Przyrośl(e). It is assumed that a topographic appellative, based evidently on the participle *perorslъ ʽovergrown’ underlies most of them, but the existing reconstructions of the semantics of the latter cannot be regarded as satisfactory. It is shown that przerośl(a), referring to an unspecified part of a lake near contemporary Złotów, is attested directly as an appellative in a North Polish source from the beginning of the 17th century, although unfortunately in a context which does not reveal its precise meaning. As a considerable percentage of these names refer to lakes or parts thereof, a new hypothesis is put forward, according to which the basic North Slavic meaning of the term was ʽlake bay of prolonged shape’ (Northern Poland) and ʽoxbow lake’ (Southern Poland). In South Slavic, on the contrary, reflexes of the same etymological structure *perorslь have developed the specific meaning ʽspecifically shaped rock, called natural bridge’.
    Źródło:
    Onomastica; 2017, 61/2; 323-334
    0078-4648
    Pojawia się w:
    Onomastica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    SPOŁECZNO-GOSPODARCZE UWARUNKOWANIA DZIEWIĘTNASTOWIECZNEGO NAZEWNICTWA MIEJSCOWEGO W POLSCE
    THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF 19th CENTURY TOPONYMY IN POLAND
    Autorzy:
    WÓJCIK, URSZULA
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971858.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-12-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    Tematy:
    osadnictwo
    rozwój gospodarczy w Królestwie Polskim
    toponimia
    nazwy pamiątkowe
    nazwy ginekonimiczne
    zmiany ilościowe i jakościowe w toponimii
    settlement
    economic development in the Polish Kingdom
    toponymy
    memento toponyms
    feminine toponyms
    qualitative and quantitative changes
    Opis:
    The 19th century was the age of changes in name giving in the Polish language. Most of the changes took place due to economic, political and ideological circumstances. The intensive development of the economy in the Polish Kingdom, less seen in the area of the Prussian borderlands, contributed to the naming of new hamlets. Their names are often connected to economic movements. The social and ideological changes have also contributed to the quality names. Many place names were derived from female names due to the social standing of women. All of the contextual factors mentioned above had a significant influence on the manner of creating new names in the 19th century.
    Źródło:
    Onomastica; 2015, 59; 197-207
    0078-4648
    Pojawia się w:
    Onomastica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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