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Tytuł:
Limacon of Pascal as an anamorphic image of a circle
Ślimak Pascala jako obraz w anamorficznym przekształceniu okręgu
Autorzy:
Zdziarski, A.
Pałka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/119234.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geometrii i Grafiki Inżynierskiej
Tematy:
limacon of Pascal
reflective anamorphic images
mirror anamorphoses
cylindrical anamorphoses
ślimak Pascala
siatka deformacyjna
anamorfoza refleksyjna
anamorfoza cylindryczna
Opis:
The content of this paper relates to cylindrical reflective anamorphs. In particular, a horizontally positioned circle on a cylindrical surface will be transformed into a Limacon of Pascal. Graphical and analytical proof of the construction has been provided.
Niniejsza praca dotyczy przypadku zwierciadlanych anamorfoz refleksyjnych powierzchniowych. W szczególności przeprowadzono graficzny i analityczny dowód pewnej własności przekształcenia anamorficznego, z którego wynika, iż obrazem poziomego okręgu leżącego na powierzchni zwierciadła walcowego jest krzywa 4-go rzędu, a konkretnie jest nią ślimak Pascala.
Źródło:
Journal Biuletyn of Polish Society for Geometry and Engineering Graphics; 2011, 22; 3-6
1644-9363
Pojawia się w:
Journal Biuletyn of Polish Society for Geometry and Engineering Graphics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Flexibility of Borders between Public Reason and Collective Ignorance
Autorzy:
Żardecka, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-16
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
reason
ignorance
liberal democracy
foundations of social life
Pascal
rozum
niewiedza
demokracja liberalna
podstawy życia społecznego
Opis:
The main theme of the paper is the issue of the foundations of social life. The author begins by outlining the tradition of the Enlightenment represented by Immanuel Kant, who attempted to justify rationally the basis of social life. Then she moves back to antiquity, to Plato, the sophists and Aristotle, to show their attitude towards the foundations of public life in order to briefly present in the following stage the original concept of Baruch Spinoza and, in more details, the views of Blaise Pascal, who is the main figure of this presentation. The final part of the paper includes a draft of the philosophical thought of postmodernism, represented by such intellectuals as Michel Foucault, Richard Rorty and Jürgen Habermas. The author additionally presents an exposition of the concept of habitus by Pierre Bourdieu, interpreting it accordingly to her previous reflections. The course of thought in these considerations intends to formulate a thesis which takes a stand against the most obvious opinion of Enlightenment, purporting that neither the contemporary liberal democracy nor people’s respect for it and their will to obey the law are founded on reason.
Źródło:
Tematy i Konteksty; 2017, 12, 7; 88-104
2299-8365
Pojawia się w:
Tematy i Konteksty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Driver Filter Design for Software-Implemented Loudspeaker Crossovers
Autorzy:
Yao, S. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
crossover
loudspeaker
pole-zero placement
Pascal matrix
driver filter
Opis:
A hybrid method is presented for the integration of low-, mid-, and high-frequency driver filters in loud- speaker crossovers. The Pascal matrix is exploited to calculate denominators; the locations of minimum values in frequency magnitude responses are associated with the forms of numerators; the maximum values are used to compute gain factors. The forms of the resulting filters are based on the physical meanings of low-pass, band-pass, and high-pass filters, an intuitive idea which is easy to be understood. Moreover, each coefficient is believed to be simply calculated, an advantage which keeps the software- implemented crossover running smoothly even if crossover frequencies are being changed in real time. This characteristic allows users to efficiently adjust the bandwidths of the driver filters by subjective listening tests if objective measurements of loudspeaker parameters are unavailable. Instead of designing separate structures for a low-, mid-, and high-frequency driver filter, by using the proposed techniques we can implement one structure which merges three types of digital filters. Not only does the integra- tion architecture operate with low computational cost, but its size is also compact. Design examples are included to illustrate the effectiveness of the presented methodology.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2014, 39, 4; 591-597
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Symboliczne i filozoficzne podobieństwa poezji Jana Kasprowicza i Jānisa Rainisa
Symbolic and philosophical similarities between Jan Kasprowicz’s and Janis Rainis’ poetry
Autorzy:
Wojciechowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1828448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-26
Wydawca:
Akademia Techniczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
Jānis Rainis
poezja łotewska XIX/XX w.
przyroda
miłość
poeta młodopolski
Jan Kasprowicz
Blaise Pascal
Arthur Schopenhauer
Friedrich Nietzsche
Henri Bergson
Latvian poetry of 19th/20th c.
nature love Young Poland poet Jan Kasprowicz Blaise Pascal Arthur Schopenhauer Friedrich Nietzsche Henri Bergson
Opis:
The text Symbolic and philosophical similarities between Jan Kasprowicz’s and Janis Rainis’ poetry presents the figure of Kasprowicz – a great Polish modernist, and Rainis – a Latvian poet and playwright, a man of the theater, author of numerous works for children and a recognized translator of the works of William Shakespeare, Friedrich Schiller, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, George Gordon Byron, and Aleksander Pushkin. The analysis is directed toward the lyrical work of the Latvian and the Polish poet, emphasizing its symptomatic symbolism and philosophical influences (Blaise Pascal, Arthur Schopenhauer, Friedrich Nietzsche, Henri Bergson) present in the phenomena of nature and love.
Źródło:
Świat i Słowo; 2020, 35, 2; 213-224
1731-3317
Pojawia się w:
Świat i Słowo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Co jest stawką w zakładzie Pascala?
What is the Stake in Pascals Wager?
Autorzy:
Wiertlewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/607485.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Pascal’s wager
God
acting on belief
soul
Opis:
The author draws on several literary and philosophical approaches to bring out some of the themes embedded in Pascal’s wager, such as: the world as an arena of one’s confrontation with one’s vision of oneself; the notions of ‘here’ and ‘there’ in relation to the intuition of the immortality of the individual human soul; God as an answer to human longing for a Witness; belief in God as ultimate concern for human life; the transnatural destiny of the human person. These existential insights are complemented by the analytical considerations and criticism of Pascal’s wager put forward by Richard Swinbume in his book Faith and Reason (2005). Swinburne’s inquiry pivots around the problem of a person’s responsibility for the beliefs he/she holds and what it means to be rational. The purpose of the article is to actualize the question: What is the stake in Pascal’s wager?
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Teologiczne; 2010, 24; 359-380
0209-3472
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pascal’s wager: tracking an intended reader in the structure of the argument
Autorzy:
Svačinová, Iva
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/437076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii
Tematy:
argumentation structure; Pascal’s wager; pragma‐dialectics; rhetorical analysis; strategic maneuvering; topical potential
Opis:
Pascal’s wager is the name of an argument in favor of belief in God presented by Blaise Pascal in §233 of Thoughts. Ian Hacking (1972) pointed out that Pascal’s text involves three different versions of the argument. This paper proceeds from this identification, but it concerns an examination of the rhetorical strategy realized by Pascal’s argumentation. The final form of Pascal’s argument is considered as a product that could be established only through a specific process of persuasion led with respect to an intended reader with a particular set of initial beliefs. The text uses insights from the pragma‐dialectical approach to argumentation, especially the concept of rhetorical effectiveness of particular choices from the topical potential. The argumentation structure of Pascal’s wager is considered to be a reflection of the anticipated course of dialogue with the reader critically testing the sustainability of Pascal’s standpoint “You should believe in God”. Based on the argumentation reconstruction of three versions of the argument, Pascal’s idea of opponent/audience is identified. A rhetorical analysis of the effects of his argumentative strategy is proposed. The analysis is based on two perspectives on Pascal’s argument: it examines the strategy implemented consistently by all arguments and the strategy of a formulation of different versions of the wager.
Źródło:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2016, 6, 2; 391-412
2083-6635
2084-1043
Pojawia się w:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On useful schema in survival analysis after heart attack
Autorzy:
Stępniak, Czesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/729744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
lifetime after heart attack
distribution
Fibonacci number
Lucas number
Pascal triangle
Opis:
Recent model of lifetime after a heart attack involves some integer coefficients. Our goal is to get these coefficients in simple way and transparent form. To this aim we construct a schema according to a rule which combines the ideas used in the Pascal triangle and the generalized Fibonacci and Lucas numbers
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics; 2014, 34, 1-2; 63-69
1509-9423
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Probability and Statistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An EOQ inventory model for Gompertz deteriorating items with quadratic demand and constant holding cost in a fuzzy environment
Autorzy:
Senbagam, K.
Kokilamani, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1066258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Deteriorating items
Gompertz distribution
Inventory system
Pascal triangular method
Quadratic function
Triangular fuzzy number
Opis:
In this paper we discussed an economic order quantity inventory model for deteriorating items with time-dependent demand rate. Here the demand is considered as a quadratic function of time and deteriorating items follow a Gompertz distribution deterioration. Stock out is not permitted and holding cost is constant. The deterioration cost, holding cost and the parameters α, β are assumed as a triangular fuzzy numbers. Our goal is to maximize the total profit of inventory optimization by using Pascal triangular method. A few numerical examples illustrate the implementation of the proposed model. Sensitivity analysis is the study of how to divide and allocate the uncertainty in the output of a mathematical model or system to different sources of input uncertainty.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 130; 25-41
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Abortion: Conflict between actual and potential existences
Aborcja: konflikt narodzonych i nienarodzonych
Autorzy:
Rassudina, Kateryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
abortion
conflict of rights
right to life
good
self-defense
Pascal’s wager
aborcja
konflikt
prawo do życia
dobro
samoobrona
zakład Pascala
Opis:
The article deals with one of the most pressing topics in bioethics, namely the attitude to abortion. The author focuses on the interpretation of this practice as a kind of conflict between a woman and the fetus that she gestates (this conflict concerns women’s rights and duties to the fetus, its interests, and the moral status of the fetus in general). Considering several variants of arguments which protect women’s right to abortion (primarily utilitarian arguments based on analogy), the author tries to identify the structure of argumentation. Finally, she presents her own argument against the practice of terminating pregnancy.
Źródło:
Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria; 2019, 2; 161-173
1230-1493
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Filozoficzny. Nowa Seria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Les collectionneurs chez Pascal Quignard – s’accrocher obstinément au passé
Pascal Quignard’s collectors – stubbornly hold on to the past
Autorzy:
Preda, Andreea-Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-30
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Wydawnictwo Werset
Tematy:
Pascal Quignard
collectionneur
objet-temps
objet-trace
remémoration
échec
collector
time-object
trace-object
remembrance
failure
Opis:
Le propos de cet article est de relever, dans une approche comparative, la versatilité du rôle des objets de collection dans le processus de remémoration chez les collectionneurs de certains romans de Pascal Quignard. L’analyse du discours mémoriel des collectionneurs relève deux aspects : un rapport différent à la valeur de l’objet (muséal ou intime) et le pouvoir de déclencher des émotions. Le discours balance entre une évocation impersonnelle, qui met l’accent sur l’importance matérielle, la dimension testimoniale et esthétique des objets d’art d’époques anciennes et une description passionnée et subjective de petits objets banals, mais chargés de significations psychologiques. L’article démontre que se rapporter excessivement aux objets-temps/trace en vertu de leur valeur documentaire ou commémorative débouchera sur un échec de la démarche mémorielle. Paradoxalement, le collectionneur reste toujours à la recherche de la mémoire perdue, malgré l’excès de preuves matérielles qu’il détient.
The purpose of this article is to highlight – in a comparative approach – the versatility of the role of collectibles in the process of recollection among collectors in certain novels by Pascal Quignard. The analysis of the memorial discourse of collectors reveals two aspects: the different relationship to the value of the object (museum or intimate) and the power to trigger emotions. The discourse balances between an impersonal evocation, with emphasis on the material importance, the testimonial and aesthetic dimension of art objects from ancient times and a passionate and subjective description of small, banal objects, but charged with psychological meanings. The article demonstrates that excessively relating to time-/trace-objects by virtue of their documentary or commemorative value will lead to a failure of the memorisation process. Paradoxically, the collector always remains in search of the lost memory, despite the excess of material evidence he holds.
Źródło:
Quêtes littéraires; 2022, 12; 139-150
2084-8099
2657-487X
Pojawia się w:
Quêtes littéraires
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mont Valérien – epicka pamięć, (nie)pamięć traumy
Autorzy:
Pietrzykowski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/608721.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
France (1940–1944) – memory and commemoration
sites of memory
Résistance
Pascal Convert
Francja (1940–1944) – Pamięć i Upamiętnianie
Miejsca Pamięci
Opis:
One may consider the two monuments situated on the hill of Mont Valérien near Paris – Memorial of Fighting France (1960) and Monument to those shot at Mont Valerién (2003) – as material representation of evolution in the social perception of years 1940–1944 taking place in France, which is the main topic of the article. While the first of them symbolizes the epic narrative centered on the Résistance and the cult of heroism, the second one refers to the so far overlooked, traumatic aspects of war and occupation, focusing on the victims.
Dwa monumenty na wzgórzu Mont Valérien nieopodal Paryża – pomnik Francji Walczącej (1960) oraz późniejszy pomnik ku Pamięci Rozstrzelanych (2003) – można odczytać jako materialne odzwierciedlenie ewolucji w społecznej percepcji okresu 1940–1944 we Francji, stanowiącej zasadniczy temat niniejszego artykułu. Pierwszy z nich symbolizuje epicką narrację skupioną wokół Résistance i kultu bohaterstwa, dominującą od wczesnego powojnia do przełomu lat sześćdziesiątych i siedemdziesiątych, drugi odnosi się do dotychczas pomijanych, traumatycznych aspektów wojny i okupacji, skupia się na ofiarach.
Źródło:
Dzieje Najnowsze; 2019, 51, 3
0419-8824
Pojawia się w:
Dzieje Najnowsze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La Nada de Pascal
Autorzy:
Nakatomi, Kiyokazu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
philosophy
Pascal
Opis:
Pascal intuited nothingness. As it is too strong, from Job and King Solomon in the Bible and beyond, intuition continued. Job met with misfortunes, diseases and lost his children. He intuited nothingness as the difficulties and darkness. In the extremity of glory of fame and fortune, King Solomon lost sight of truth and the essence of life. He intuited nothingness as emptiness and vanity. Pascal wrote about such two people in “Pensées”. We must not overlook this description. He was attacked by and suffered from illnesses from his boyhood. His condition was like that of Job. Pascal who left behind bright achievements in physics and mathematics is not found there. It is a light and a shadow of Pascal. However, he intuited nothingness in the shadow and in “Pensées” he developed a theory to deal with nothingness as the first principle. Energy is necessary to divide a particle. Further, a huge energy is necessary to subdivide a microscopic particle. Energy near infinity is necessary to subdivide it in the domain near nothingness. Nothingness continues to infinity. This viewpoint accords with that of the writer. Furthermore, Pascal preaches the world linkage of things, but this is extremely near the thought of the Engi of the Buddhism. This study is a development of the thoughts of Pascal.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2017, 4(27); 65-80
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Néant de Pascal
Autorzy:
Nakatomi, Kiyokazu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2151289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Pascal
philosophy
Opis:
Pascal also had the intuition of nothingness. Since it is too strong, from Job to King Solomon in the Bible and through the centuries, intuition continues. Job encountered mishaps, illnesses and lost his children. He had the intuition of nothingness as difficulties and obscurity. At the extremity of glory, reputation, and fortune, King Solomon lost sight of the truth and essence of life. He had the intuition of nothingness as emptiness and vanity. Pascal writes about these two people in "Thoughts". We must not let this description escape. He was assaulted by and suffered illness at the time of his childhood. His condition was like that of Job. The Pascal who left many good results in mathematics and physics is not recognized. It is a light and a shadow of Pascal. However, in the shadow he had the intuition of nothingness and Pascal developed a theory to treat of nothingness as the first principle in "Thoughts". Energy is needed to divide a particle. In order to subdivide a particle near the void, an energy close to infinity is necessary. The nothingness continues to infinity. This view is consistent with the author’s point of view. Moreover, Pascal preaches the world relativity of things, but it is extremely close to the thought of the Engi of Buddhism. This study is the development of Pascal’s thought.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2016, 4(17); 51-66
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nothingness of Pascal
Autorzy:
Nakatomi, Kiyokazu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157015.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
nothingness
Pascal
Bible
Opis:
Pascal intuited nothingness very much as did King Solomon in the Bible. He experienced a clear and convincing vision of human being as a mere speck of dust in this enormous and infinite universe. He felt that in the face of eternity we, humans, are powerless and worthless creatures and belong to nothingness indeed. Seeing such powerlessness, helplessness, emptiness, vanity of humankind and tragedy that they bring sufficed Pascal to awaken and to realize nothingness. To add to King Solomon’s words in the Bible ‘vanity of vanity, all is vanity’ Pascal stressed that ‘human is no more than a reed, but a thinking reed’. Pascal was a supporter of the principle of nothingness as he both realized nothingness being the origin of all creation as well as he strove for that infinity. His ideas by far precede the advent of the Big-Bang theory, being the beginning of the world out of nothingness, as well as conform with the description of the world creation from the Bible’s ‘Genesis’. Here, I would like to present Pascal not only in the light of the prevailing view of his dialectics on the Church, but also as a supporter, conscious or not, of the nothingness principle. In European philosophy, the thinkers that are associated with the development of the concept of nothingness are existentialists, the most famous of which were Nietzsche, Heidegger and Sartre to list only a few. However their philosophical systems would never have a chance of being created, if there was no Pascal, who laid the foundations for them long before. By many thinkers Pascal had been looked down upon for his strong attachment to the Church and resulting from his religious belief that casts a shadow on his work. Still, if looked at from the nothingness principle perspective, that work of his cannot be underestimated.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2014, 1(13); 31-44
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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