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Wyszukujesz frazę "PV inverter" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Modelling and simulation of sinusoidal pulse width modulation controller for solar photovoltaic inverter to minimize the switching losses and improving the system efficiency
Autorzy:
Panneerselvam, Sivaraj
Kandasamy, Karunanithi
Perumal, Chandrasekar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2135736.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
efficiency
IGBT
MOSFET
PV inverter
MATLAB/SIMULINK
SPWM controller
switching loss
Opis:
With the extinction of fossil fuels and high increase in power demand, the necessity for renewable energy power generation has increased globally. Solar PV is one such renewable energy power generation, widely used these days in the power sector. The inverters used for power conversion suffer from power losses in the switching elements. This paper aims at the detailed analysis on switching losses in these inverters and also aims at increasing the efficiency of the inverter by reducing losses. Losses in these power electronic switches vary with their types. In this analysis the most widely used semiconductor switches like the insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) and metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) are compared. Also using the sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) technique, improves the system efficiency considerably. Two SPWM-based singlephase inverters with the IGBT and MOSFET are designed and simulated in a MATLAB Simulink environment. The voltage drop and, thereby, the power loss across the switches are compared and analysed. The proposed technique shows that the SPWM inverter with the IGBT has lower power loss than the SPWM inverter with the MOSFET.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2022, 71, 3; 615--626
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Static and dynamic MPP-tracking efficiency of PV-inverter using recorded irradiance
Autorzy:
Marańda, W.
Piotrowicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/397987.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Łódzka. Wydział Mikroelektroniki i Informatyki
Tematy:
photovoltaics
MPP-tracking
PV inverter
tracking efficiency
fotowoltaika
śledzenie punktu mocy maksymalnej
przekształtnik PV
efektywność śledzenia
Opis:
This paper investigates the energy losses introduced by Maximum Power Point Tracking operation of photovoltaic (PV) inverter. In contrast to other studies, this evaluation has been done with the recorded real-life solar irradiance data applied to the simulation of the PV-generator and tracking algorithm. The true MPP output of photovoltaic generator has been calculated with electro-thermal model and the simulation has been carried out with 1 s time resolution. The efficiency results have been presented for both static and dynamic MPP-tracking investigated With basic and simplified Perturb&Observe algorithm with several tracking speed rates. In addition to the simulation, the inverter efficiency measurements for field- installed inverter have been presented.
Źródło:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science; 2013, 4, 4; 181-185
2080-8755
2353-9607
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Microelectronics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model symulacyjny i eksperymentalny przekształtnika solarnego współpracującego z siecią energetyczną
Simulation and experimental models of solar converter working with power grid
Autorzy:
Krystkowiak, M.
Gulczyński, A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/159562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Elektrotechniki
Tematy:
ogniwo PV
falownik
BOOST
algorytm MPPT
photovoltaic PV
inverter
MPPT algorithm
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowano strukturę przekształtnika pełniącego funkcję sprzęgu między siecią energetyczną prądu przemiennego a źródłem energii odnawialnej – panelami fotowoltaicznymi (PV). Opisywane rozwiązanie odznacza się wysokim współczynnikiem sprawności, przy jednoczesnym zachowaniu bardzo dobrych parametrów jakościowych przekształcanej energii. W wyniku zastosowania falownika sieciowego pracującego w regulacji nadążnej prądu osiągnięto prąd sieciowy o małej zawartości niepożądanych harmonicznych i teoretycznie zerowej mocy biernej. Ze względu na sposób funkcjonowania ogniw fotowoltaicznych, których wydajność zależy nie tylko od panujących warunków atmosferycznych, ale również i od sposobu obciążenia, szczególną uwagę zwrócono na zaimplementowany algorytm MPPT. Jego zadaniem jest zapewnienie takiego punktu pracy ogniwa PV, aby podążać za punktem mocy maksymalnej zależnie od warunków pracy systemu. Przedstawiono również wybrane wyniki badań.
In this paper, the elaborated structures of the main circuit and control circuit of the power electronics converter working as a coupling between an energetic grid and photovoltaic panels were presented. The described solution is characterized by very good quality parameters of the transformed energy. To obtain a current network, which is very similar to a sine wave, the inverter working in a current tracking controller mode was used. Additionally the elaborated MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) algorithm was described. With help of this algorithm the highest possible efficiency of the whole system was achieved. The chosen simulation and experimental results of research were analyzed.
Źródło:
Prace Instytutu Elektrotechniki; 2016, 273; 95-104
0032-6216
Pojawia się w:
Prace Instytutu Elektrotechniki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of the Selection of P(U) and Q(U) Characteristic Parameters of Solar Microinverters
Optymalizacja doboru parametrów charakterystyk P(U) i Q(U) falowników mikroinstalacji fotowoltaicznych
Autorzy:
Pijarski, Paweł
Kacejko, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
ENERGA
Tematy:
optymalizacja
mikroinstalacja PV
charakterystyka falowników
optimization
PV micro plant
inverter characteristics
Opis:
Currently, a dynamic increase can be observed in the number of photovoltaic plants connected to a low voltage grid. The phenomenon of power flow towards a transformer substation may cause the permissible voltage to be exceeded. There are several ways to eliminate the adverse voltage increases. In this article, the authors proposed a method for optimizing the selection of P(U) and Q(U) characteristics of solar plant inverters. The research shows that the use of inverters, for which both characteristics have been activated, allows to master the problem of voltage increase with a small reduction of the micro-plant output.
Obecnie można zaobserwować dynamiczny wzrost liczby instalacji fotowoltaicznych przyłączonych do sieci niskiego napięcia. Zjawisko przepływu mocy w kierunku stacji transformatorowej może spowodować przekroczenie dopuszczalnej wartości napięcia. Wyróżnić można kilka sposobów wyeliminowania niekorzystnych wzrostów napięcia. W artykule autorzy zaproponowali metodę optymalizacji doboru charakterystyk P(U) i Q(U) falowników instalacji fotowoltaicznych. Przeprowadzone badania wskazują, że zastosowanie falowników, dla których uaktywniono obydwie charakterystyki, pozwala na opanowanie problemu wzrostu napięć przy niewielkim ograniczeniu energii produkowanej w mikroinstalacjach.
Źródło:
Acta Energetica; 2019, 2; 14-19
2300-3022
Pojawia się w:
Acta Energetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of Z-source converter in photovoltaic grid-connected transformer-less inverter
Autorzy:
Farhangi, B.
Farhangi, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/262715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
photovoltaic power conditioner (PV PCU)
gird-connected systems
Z-source inverter
inverter
Opis:
In PV grid connected power conditioners, usually both stepping-up the PV array voltage, and stepping-down the dc bus voltage for injection of a sinusoidal current to the grid is required. In this paper the design procedure of Z-source converter as a single phase PV grid connected transformer-less inverter is presented. The converter has one switch less than the conventional two stage power conditioner, which leads to reduction of cost. An optimum modulation pattern for the switches is proposed, and the low frequency ripple of the converter is modeled. The design of the converter is verified by simulation.
Źródło:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal; 2006, 12, 2; 41-45
1896-4672
Pojawia się w:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Power injection control system and experimental model based on manufacturer characteristic curves for a photovoltaic generation system
Autorzy:
Rico, A.
Cadaval, E. R.
Montero, M. I. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/262582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
Inverter Current Controller (ICC)
Inverter Reference Current Generator (ICRG)
maximum power point tracking (MPPT)
Photovoltaic Cell (PV Cell)
PV Voltage and PV Current
VI characteristic equations
Opis:
This paper attempts to validate the performance of a power injection control block for Photovoltaic Generation Systems (PVGS). This device uses a control module based on detecting the power injected into the supply by the inverter, instead of measuring the power generated by the PVGS. The performance is evaluated using the concept of Maximum Energy Curve that takes into account both transient and permanent control performance. The paper presents a basic and simple procedure to obtain a model from the manufacturer characteristic curves of the photovoltaic cells. MATLAB Simulink is used as simulation tool to obtain the response of the proposed system to changes in temperature and irradiance.
Źródło:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal; 2007, 13, 2; 69-75
1896-4672
Pojawia się w:
Electrical Power Quality and Utilisation. Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intermittent power smoothing control for grid connected hybrid wind/PV system using battery-EDLC storage devices
Autorzy:
Jayalakshmi, N.S.
Gaonkar, D.N.
Karthik, R.P.
Prasanna, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
energy storage devices
inverter controller
MPPT controller
power smoothing
PV system
wind power
Opis:
Wind and solar radiation are intermittent with stochastic fluctuations, which can influence the stability of operation of the hybrid system in the grid integrated mode of operation. In this research work, a smoothing control method for mitigating output power variations for a grid integrated wind/PV hybrid system using a battery and electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) is investigated. The power fluctuations of the hybrid system are absorbed by a battery and EDLC during wide variations in power generated from the solar and wind system, subsequently, the power supplied to the grid is smoothened. This makes higher penetration and incorporation of renewable energy resources to the utility system possible. The control strategy of the inverter is realized to inject the power to the utility system with the unity power factor and a constant DC bus voltage. Both photovoltaic (PV) and wind systems are controlled for extracting maximum output power. In order to observe the performance of the hybrid system under practical situations in smoothing the output power fluctuations, one-day practical site wind velocity and irradiation data are considered. The dynamic modeling and effectiveness of this control method are verified in the MATLAB/Simulink environment. The simulation results show that the output power variations of the hybrid wind/PV system can be significantly mitigated using the combination of battery and EDLC based storage systems. The power smoothing controller proposed for the hybrid storage devices is advantageous as compared to the control technique which uses either battery or ultracapacitor used for smoothing the fluctuating power.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2020, 69, 2; 433-453
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Review and comparison of methods for limiting leakage currents in single-phase transformerless PV inverter topologies
Autorzy:
Kołodziejski, Wojciech
Jasielski, Jacek
Kuta, Stanisław W.
Szerszeń, Grzegorz
Machowski, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29521110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Tarnowska
Tematy:
Differential Mode (DM) voltage
Common Mode (CM) voltage
grid-tied inverter
leakage current
parasitic capacity
photovoltaic (PV) systems
transformerless inverter
napięcie trybu różnicowego (DM).
napięcie trybu wspólnego (CM).
falownik podłączony do sieci
prąd upływowy
pojemność pasożytnicza
systemy fotowoltaiczne (PV).
falownik beztransformatorowy
Opis:
Transformerless inverters are widely used in different photovoltaic nonisolated ac module applications, mainly in grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) generation systems, due to the benefits of achieving high efficiency over a wide load range, and low cost. Various transformerless inverter topologies have been proposed to meet the safety requirement of low ground leakage currents, such as specified in the VDE-4105 standard and low-output ac-current distortion. Topology modifications of transformerless full bridge inverters are designed to balance and maintain a constant common mode output voltage, thereby eliminating or reducing leakage currents. This article reviews and compares the different methods for limiting leakage currents in known topologies of the full-bridge transformerless inverters, such as: H4, H5, H6, HERIC, and their improvements. The main topologies and strategies used to reduce the leakage current in transformerless schemes are summarized, highlighting advantages and disadvantages and establishing points of comparison with similar topologies. To compare the properties of different medium to high power inverters, PV inverter topologies were implemented using IGBTs and tested with the same components, same simulation parameters in PSPICE to evaluate their performance in terms of energy efficiency and leakage current characteristics. The detailed power stage operating principles, extended PWM modulator, and integrated universal gate driver with galvanic isolation in the transmission path of control signal for all IGBTs of the inverter, as well isolated and floating bias power supply for gate drivers are described.
Źródło:
Science, Technology and Innovation; 2022, 16, 3-4; 1-19
2544-9125
Pojawia się w:
Science, Technology and Innovation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling and simulation of stand-alone hybrid power system with fuzzy MPPT for remote load application
Autorzy:
Bogaraj, T.
Kanakaraj, J.
Chelladurai, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140494.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Solar PV system
Wind energy conversion system
Hybrid power system
DC-DC converters
fuzzy logic based MPPT
Three phase PWM inverter
Opis:
Many parts of remote locations in the world are not electrified even in this Advanced Technology Era. To provide electricity in such remote places renewable hybrid energy systems are very much suitable. In this paper PV/Wind/Battery Hybrid Power System (HPS) is considered to provide an economical and sustainable power to a remote load. HPS can supply the maximum power to the load at a particular operating point which is generally called as Maximum Power Point (MPP). Fuzzy Logic based MPPT (FLMPPT) control method has been implemented for both Solar and Wind Power Systems. FLMPPT control technique is implemented to generate the optimal reference voltage for the first stage of DC-DC Boost converter in both the PV and Wind energy system. The HPS is tested with variable solar irradiation, temperature, and wind speed. The FLMPPT method is compared with P&O MPPT method. The proposed method provides a good maximum power operation of the hybrid system at all operating conditions. In order to combine both sources, the DC bus voltage is made constant by employing PI Controllers for the second stage of DC-DC Buck-Boost converter in both Solar and Wind Power Systems. Battery Bank is used to store excess power from Renewable Energy Sources (RES) and to provide continuous power to load when the RES power is less than load power. A SPWM inverter is designed to convert DC power into AC to supply three phase load. An LC filter is also used at the output of inverter to get sinusoidal current from the PWM inverter. The entire system was modeled and simulated in Matlab/Simulink Environment. The results presented show the validation of the HPS design.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2015, 64, 3; 487-504
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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