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Wyszukujesz frazę "PERI" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Wkład firmy PERI w unowocześnienie polskiego budownictwa
Contributions in the field of modernization of the Polish architecture made by the Peri company
Autorzy:
Dzięgielewski, P.
Piwkowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/161509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polski Związek Inżynierów i Techników Budownictwa
Tematy:
deskowanie systemowe
Polska
technologia budowlana
firma PERI
technologia deskowań
rys historyczny
osiągnięcia
innowacyjność
formwork system
Polska
building technology
PERI company
formwork technology
historical outlook
achievements
innovativeness
Opis:
Przedstawiając historię wprowadzenia do polskiego budownictwa technologii deskowań w postaci maszyn formujących, które stanowią najbardziej innowacyjny kierunek rozwoju w dziedzinie budownictwa betonowego, autorzy chcieli pokazać, jak firma PERI Polska przyczyniła się do unowocześnienia budownictwa w Polsce. Firma zbudowała system obsługi deskowaniowej, oparty na bazach logistyczno-remontowych i obsłudze budów zarówno pod względem logistycznym, jak i technologicznym. To podejście stało się fundamentem powszechnej dostępności deskowań systemowych, praktycznie w każdym zakątku kraju.
The authors, presenting the history of introduction of formworks technology implementation in the Polish building industry, with application of the forming machines being an innovative direction for development of the field of concrete-based construction, wanted to showcase the PERI Polska company’s contribution to modernization of the civil engineering field in Poland. The company constructed a system of formwork operation based on logistic and renovation centres. Secondly, company also deals with management of construction work sites, both logistically, as well as technologically. This approach became a foundation for common availability of systemic formworks, virtually all around Poland.
Źródło:
Przegląd Budowlany; 2016, R. 87, nr 4, 4; 36-40
0033-2038
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Budowlany
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vittorio Peri, Omelie origeniane sui Salmi. Contributo allidentificazione del testo latino, Citta del Vaticano 1980, Studi e Testi, ss. 289
Vittorio Peri, Omelie origeniane sui Salmi. Contributo allidentificazione del testo latino, Citta del Vaticano 1980, Studi e Testi, pp. 289
Autorzy:
Longosz, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/613626.pdf
Data publikacji:
1981
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
recenzja
Peri
Orygenes
psalmy
homilia
review
Origen
psalms
homily
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 1981, 1; 82-83
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urbanization: Concepts, Trends and Analysis in Three Latin American Cities
Autorzy:
Piña, William Alfonso
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037647.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-10-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Urbanization
Latin American cities
urban sprawl
suburbanization
peri-urbanization
Opis:
Explanatory models on the urban expansion process have focussed mainly on the dynamic of cities in the developed countries that are characterized by a strong institutional framework, a culture of urban planning, and compliance with the rules. This paper analyses the phenomenon of urban expansion in three Latin American cities (Buenos Aires, Santiago de Chile and Mexico City), taking into account cities with a strong process of urbanization and where the local administration does not have enough control over the growth of cities due to the high rate of migration determining sub-urbanization, peri-urbanization, exo-urbanization, and counter-urbanization processes similar to developed countries. However, these processes may be related to hidden or displaced urbanization in rural areas of municipalities and metropolitan areas or intermediate cities due to the dynamics of urban consolidation. In every Latin American country, the participation and combination of these phenomena are different, although the results are similar: the advance of urban expansion with more segmented, disperse and distant patterns of large urban centres. This analysis determine the characteristics of the urbanization process taking into account physical and geographic aspects, urbanization trends and socioeconomic features in cities selected of Latin America and determines their impact determining the importance to formulate adequate policies that integrates environmental and socioeconomic aspects to achieve sustainable development in urban contexts.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2014, 18, 3; 5-15
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
URBAN SPRAWL VERSUS THE COMPACT CITY IN THE CONTEXT OF SPATIAL POLICY
Autorzy:
Rogatka, Krzysztof
Sylla, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647050.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
city, peri-urban area, urban sprawl, compact city, spatial policy, brown eld
Opis:
The aim of this article is to present the multidimensional phenomenon of urban sprawl in relation to the concept of the compact city and spatial policy. Intensive urbanization, which leads to spatial, social, environmental and cultural changes, has been observed in Polish cities and peri-urban areas for many years. The authors distinguish between the negative aspects of urban sprawl and the positive implications of the compact city. Spatial planning should be considered as a tool to manage urban and rural areas. In Poland the spatial planning system consists of three levels: national, regional, and local. It is assumed that spatial policy that contributes to improving cities according to the concept of the compact city can lead to a formation of sustainable urban structure in which society, economy, nature and cultural heritage harmoniously coexist. The case study of Nowe Zerniki estate in Wroclaw is analyzed. Nowe Zerniki exempli es the concept of the compact city and the brown eld investment ideas that can contribute to the transformation into a sustainable city. It also provides a model for creating modern urban development in accordance with the current architectural, urban, environmental and social requirements. 
Źródło:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH; 2015, 14, 4
2084-3364
Pojawia się w:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Triassic micro-charcoal as a promising puzzle piece in palaeoclimate reconstruction: An example from the Germanic Basin
Autorzy:
Götz, Anette E.
Uhl, Dieter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171822.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
wildfire
palaeoclimate
Triassic
Peri-Tethys
Germany
Opis:
Fossil charcoal is the primary source of evidence for palaeo-wildfires and has gained increasing interest as a proxy in the reconstruction of past climates and environments. Today, increasing temperatures and decreasing precipitation/humidity appear to correlate with increases in the frequency and intensity of wildfires in many regions worldwide. Apart from appropriate climatic conditions, sufficient atmospheric oxygen (>15%) is a necessary precondition to sustain combustion in wildfires. The Triassic has long been regarded as a period without evidence of wildfires; however, recent studies on macro-charcoal have provided data indicating their occurrence throughout almost the entire Triassic. Still, the macro-palaeobotanical record is scarce and the study of micro-charcoal from palynological residue is seen as very promising to fill the gap in our current knowledge on Triassic wildfires. Here, the authors present the first, verified records of micro-charcoal from the Triassic of the Germanic Basin, complementing the scarce macro-charcoal evidence of wildfires during Buntsandstein, Muschelkalk and Keuper (Anisian-Rhaetian). The particles analysed by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) show anatomical features typical of gymnosperms, a major element of the early Mesozoic vegetation following the initial recovery phase after the PT-boundary event. From the continuously increasing dataset of Triassic charcoal, it becomes apparent that the identification of wildfires has a huge potential to play a crucial role in future studies, deciphering Triassic climate dynamics. The first SEM study of micro-charcoal from palynological residue spanning the entire Triassic period, presented here, is a key technique to further unravel the charcoal record as a puzzle piece in palaeoclimate reconstruction.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2022, 92, 3; 219--231
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Treatment outcomes of peri-articular steroid injection for patients with work-related sacroiliac joint pain and lumbar para-spinal muscle strain
Autorzy:
Medani, Khalid
Bvute, Kushinga
Narayan, Natasha
Reis, Cesar
Sharip, Akbar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086116.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-07
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
sacroiliac joint pain
peri-articular steroid injection
trigger point injection
lumbar strain
para-spinal muscle strain
work-related low back pain
Opis:
ObjectivesEvaluating treatment outcomes of local corticosteroid injections for work-related lower back pain (LBP) as the current evidence for the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine guidelines is considered insufficient to recommend this practice.Material and MethodsThe authors conducted a retrospective study involving the patients who were treated with peri-articular and lower lumbar corticosteroid injections for work-related LBP at their occupational medicine clinic.ResultsSixty-four patients met the inclusion criteria. The average pain level was reduced from M±SD 5.1±2.0 to M±SD 3.1±2.3 after the corticosteroid injection (p < 0.0001). Thirty-five patients (55%) were discharged to regular duty; 23 (36%) were transferred to orthopedics due to persistent pain; and 6 (9%) were lost to follow-up.ConclusionsCorticosteroid injections for work-related LBP are effective in reducing pain and enhancing discharge to regular duty. Nonetheless, larger prospective trials are needed to validate these findings.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 1; 111-120
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tissue engineering of bone: the role of osteoblasts in osteogenesis and peri-implant bone healing
Autorzy:
Wróbel, E.
Witkowska-Zimny, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/284980.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
bone tissue engineering
osteoblasts
human bone-derived cells
peri-implant bone healing
osteogenesis
cell culture
Opis:
Osteoblasts are cells of mesenchymal origin, which rebuild resorbed bone by synthesizing bone matrix proteins and by inducing bone matrix mineralization. Osteoblasts play a crucial role in creating and maintenance of healthy bone architecture, bone repair, and peri-implant bone healing (osseointegration). These bone-forming cells are also involved in regulation of osteoclasts function, and hence bone resorption in osteoclastogenesis process. We have presented our own studies on the subsequent stages of differentiation of Human Bone-Derived Cells (HBDCs) that could be a good candidate as an autogenous source for reconstruction and rebuilding of own patient's bone using tissue engineering methods. In this review we discussed the biology of osteoblasts, compared with the HBDCs cultures, under the influence of growth factors (FGF-2, TGF-ß, IGF, PDGF) and hormones (PTH, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, leptin). Our review is also focused on the participation of intercellular adhesion proteins (cadherins, claudins, connexin, 'OsteoMacs'), transcription factors (Cbfal, Msx-2, Osx, ATF4), and others molecules (RANKL, OPG, BMP2, lactofferin, PPARY) in modulating osteoblasts functions on the basis of current reports, throwing new light on the involvement of osteoblasts during osteogenesis and peri-implant bone healing.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2013, 16, 119; 2-7
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Sustainable Territorial Innovation of “Inner Peripheries”. The Lazio Region (Italy) Case
Autorzy:
Battaglini, Elena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Territorial innovation processes
sustainability
endogenous regional development
urban and peri-urban agriculture
regional governance
Lazio Region
Opis:
This methodological, policy-focused paper firstly defines the concept of “sustainable territorial innovation” and its operationalisation according to the strategic objectives of Europe 2020. Statistical processing was based on 26 indicators, which helped to perform a multivariate analysis and allowed to identify ten groups of municipalities characterised in terms of the territorial sustainable innovation idea. Their GIS spatial distribution has led authors to combine them with the set of indicators proposed by the Italian Government in the UE Cohesion Policy 2014–2020 perspective. The paper also addresses the constraints and opportunities for urban and peri-urban policies within new scenarios.
Źródło:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 2017, 19, 1
1641-4233
2300-8695
Pojawia się w:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Supplemental data on Triassic (Anisian) corals from Upper Silesia (Poland)
Autorzy:
Morycowa, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191605.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
Scleractinia
taxonomy
Peri-Tethyan basin
Middle Triassic
Upper Silesia
southern Poland
Opis:
About twenty species of scleractinian corals are known from the shallow marine epicontinental deposits (Middle Triassic: Anisian, Muschelkalk) of Kraków-Upper Silesia region. Four of them require taxonomic revision. On the basis of partly preserved micromorphological features and the microstructure of the skeletons two of them are corrected, i.e. Coelocoenia? assmanni Weissermel, 1925 and C. exporrecta Weissermel, 1925, from Kamień Śląski, near Opole (Upper Silesia). Coelocoenia? assmanni was incorporated into Eckastraea prisca (Weissermel, 1925), family Eckastraeidae Morycowa, 2006, in Morycowa and Szulc (2006) and C. exporrecta is assigned to a new genus Opolestraea nov. gen., family Eckastraeidae.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2018, 88, 1; 37-45
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Suburbanizacja a rola obszarów otaczających miasto – ujęcie teoretyczne
Suburbanization and the role of areas surrounding cities – a theoretical approach
Autorzy:
Harasimowicz, Aldona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1836341.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
suburbanization
suburban areas
peri-urban fringe
suburbanizacja
obszary podmiejskie
peryferia miejska
Opis:
Artykuł podejmuje problematykę rozwoju miast w kontekście powiązań tych jednostek osadniczych z obszarami bezpośrednio je otaczającymi, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem roli terenów podmiejskich, wykształcającej się podczas procesów suburbanizacji. Na podstawie literatury przedmiotu analizie poddane zostały funkcje obszarów podmiejskich, jakie pojawiają się w trakcie zachodzących procesów urbanizacji, co pozwoliło na wskazanie specyfiki współczesnej strefy podmiejskiej.
The article deals with the problems of urban development in the context of links between cities and their surrounding areas, with a particular emphasis on the role of suburban areas in suburbanization. Based on the literature of the subject, the functions of suburban areas, which appear during the processes of urbanization, have been analyzed thoroughly, which allowed the author to indicate the specificity of the present suburban zone.
Źródło:
Studia Miejskie; 2018, 29; 115-130
2543-5302
2082-4793
Pojawia się w:
Studia Miejskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socioeconomic variability of households’ travel behaviour in the peri-urban areas of Ibadan, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Oladeji, Peter Bolaji
Agbabiaka, Hafeez Idowu
Adewole, Hafiiz Adebayo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
households
travel
travel behaviour
peri-urban area
transportation studies
gospodarstwa domowe
podróż
zachowania komunikacyjne
obszar podmiejski
badania transportowe
Opis:
The growth of peri-urban areas is increasingly recognised as one of the dominant land use planning problems, with significance in the area of transport planning. This has necessitated the studying of travel behaviour in peri-urban areas in cities around the world. This study particularly examined the travel behaviour of households in the peri-urban areas of Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. It used both primary and secondary data. The primary data were obtained through a field survey from the administration of questionnaires on household heads in the study area using a multi-stage sampling technique. Findings revealed that 21.5% of the variability in the travel behaviour among the respondents could be attributed to socioeconomic characteristics such as age, household size, and length of stay, the number of cars owned and monthly income of households. It is recommended that the socioeconomic characteristics of residents in peri-urban areas should be considered when making transport policies in the State.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 114; 115--130
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Smallholder Cattle Production Systems and Husbandry Management in West Shewa Zone of Oromia Regional State, Central Ethiopia
Autorzy:
Bainesagn, Worku Wolelie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
dairy cattle
production system
peri-urban
rural
urban
Opis:
The study was conducted in West Shoa zone, Oromia, central Ethiopia, aimed with assessment of Production Systems and Husbandry Management of dairy cattle. The study area covered 180 households found in peri-urban ,urban and rural areas of Adaberga, Ejere and Metarobi districts which included 58 in rural areas 101 in peri-urban and 21 in urban areas of the districts. The information was collected from secondary data, group discussion, household level survey questionnaire, farm visit and personal observations. The data were analyzed using SPSS (version 20). The farming system of the study area was grouped into livestock production (12.78%), crop production (2.78%) and mixed type of production (84.46%). Average land holding for crop, grazing and forage and irrigated land in the study areas were 2.3 ha, 1.38 ha and 0.17 ha respectively. About 100% in rural, 33.55% in peri-urban and 0.65% in urban of households, who owned local dairy cows was used free grazing and fed crop residue as supplement. Similarly 22.58% of households in urban and peri-urban, who had both local and crossed dairy cows, were used free grazing system for local and industrial by products for crossed cow with crop residue. The remaining 6.45% of household in urban and 9.03% in peri-urban were used stall feeding of industrial by products with the mix of crop residue and atella. Water for drinking dairy cattle were accessed from pond (12.26%), rivers (61.9 %), pipe water (23.29 %) and stream (2.58 %). From total respondents about 87.1% and 11.6% of respondents were cleaned dairy barns in daily and weekly basis respectively whereas 1.29% of the respondents were not cleaned dairy barns all the time. The dairy production improvements must consider the available feed resources, farming system, socio-economic and husbandry management.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 53, 3; 178-188
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Risk analysis of accumulation of heavy metals from sewage sludge in soil from the sewage treatment plant in Starachowice
Analiza ryzyka kumulacji metali ciężkich z osadów ściekowych w glebie pochodzących z oczyszczalni ścieków w Starachowicach
Autorzy:
Kowalik, Robert
Gawdzik, Jarosław
Gawdzik, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/401998.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Świętokrzyska w Kielcach. Wydawnictwo PŚw
Tematy:
sewage sludge
geoaccumulation index
Igeo
potential ecological risk index
PERI
mobility of heavy metals
osady ściekowe
indeks geoakumulacji
potencjalny indeks ryzyka ekologicznego
mobilność metali ciężkich
Opis:
Sewage sludge from sewage treatment plants has important soil-forming and fertilizing properties. However, they cannot always be used for this purpose. One of the main reasons why sludge cannot be used for natural purposes is its heavy metal content. Sewage sludge from the treatment plant in Starachowice has been subjected to an analysis of the potential risk of heavy metals, especially in terms of their mobility and geoaccumulation. The calculations were made for the concentrations of heavy metals in sewage sludge taken from the treatment plant in Starachowice and in arable soil from the measurement point at the place of its potential use. Geoaccumulation index (Igeo) and potential ecological risk index (PERI) were calculated. The analysis of the results shows that although the geo-accumulation index and the level of potential ecological risk are high and dangerous in terms of agricultural or natural use of sediments, the percentage of metals has been recorded mainly in the immobile fraction from which they will not get into the soil.
Osady ściekowe z oczyszczalni ścieków mają istotne właściwości glebotwórcze i nawozowe. Nie zawsze jednak mogą być one wykorzystywane do tego celu. Jedną z głównych przyczyn, dla których nie można wykorzystać osadów na cele przyrodnicze, jest zawartość w nich metali ciężkich. Osady ściekowe z oczyszczalni w Starachowicach zostały poddane analizie potencjalnego zagrożenia metalami ciężkimi, zwłaszcza pod względem ich mobilności i geoakumulacji. Obliczenia wykonano dla stężeń metali ciężkich w osadach ściekowych pobranych z oczyszczalni w Starachowicach oraz w glebie ornej z punktu pomiarowego w miejscu ich potencjalnego wykorzystania. Obliczono wskaźnik geoakumulacji (Igeo) oraz potencjalny wskaźnik ryzyka ekologicznego (PERI). Na podstawie analizy wyników można stwierdzi, iż pomimo że wskaźnik geokumulacji oraz poziom potencjalnego ryzyka ekologicznego są wysokie i niebezpieczne pod kątem rolniczego bądź przyrodniczego wykorzystania osadów, to udział procentowy metali odnotowano głównie we frakcji niemobilnej, z której nie będą one przedostawać się do gleby.
Źródło:
Structure and Environment; 2019, 11, 4; 287-295
2081-1500
Pojawia się w:
Structure and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procesy urbanizacji w strefie zewnętrznej Białegostoku
Urbanization processes in the outer zone of Bialystok
Autorzy:
Harasimowicz, Aldona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
suburbanizacja
strefa podmiejska
strefa zewnętrzna miast
suburbanization
peri-urban area
outer zone of cities
Opis:
Cel – Przedstawienie wybranych zagadnień związanych z urbanizacją strefy otaczającej miasto na podstawie literatury przedmiotu oraz analiza procesów suburbanizacji na obszarach stanowiących strefę zewnętrzną Białegostoku ze względu na zmiany ludnościowe, użytkowanie gruntów i rozwijającą się tam działalność gospodarczą. Metoda badań – W artykule wykorzystano metodę opisową i metody statystyczne. Wnioski – Wskazanie funkcji terenów podmiejskich Białegostoku oraz określenie charakteru procesu suburbanizacji. Oryginalność /wartość – Artykuł eksponuje problematykę strefy zewnętrznej miast, co wpisuje się w dostrzeganą obecnie potrzebę szerszych analiz tego typu obszarów.
Purpose – Presentation of selected issues connected with the urbanization of the area surrounding the city based on the literature on the subject and the analysis of the external zone of Bialystok in terms of population changes, land use and economic activity which is conducted there. Research method – The research methods adopted in the study include a descriptive research and statistical methods. Results – An indication of the functions of Bialystok suburban areas and the nature of suburbanization. Originality /value – The article exposes the issues of the external zone of cities, which is in line with the perceived need for wider analyzes of such areas.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2019, 3(97); 125-150
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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