Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "Occupational injuries" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 27
Tytuł:
Occupational Hazards and Illnesses of Filipino Women Workers in Export Processing Zones
Autorzy:
Lu, J. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
occupational health and safety
women workers
export zones
occupational illnesses and injuries
Opis:
This was a baseline study on occupational exposure and health problems among women workers in export processing zones. Physical, chemical, and ergonomic hazards were evaluated and measured through workplace ambient monitoring, survey questionnaires, and interviews with 500 respondents in 24 companies (most were female at 88.8%). The top 5 hazards were ergonomic hazards (72.2%), heat (66.6%), overwork (66.6%), poor ventilation (54.8%), and chemical exposure (50.8%). The most common illnesses were gastrointestinal problems (57.4%), backache (56%), headache (53.2%), and fatigue/weakness (53.2%). Logistic regression showed an association between certain work-related factors and occupational illnesses, and psychosocial problems. Highly significant associations were hearing loss with years spent in the company (p = .005) and gender (p = .006), headache and dizziness with poor ventilation (p = .000), backache with prolonged work (p = .003). These results will have implications for policy and program formulation for women workers’ concerns and issues in export zones.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2008, 14, 3; 333-342
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occupational morbidity and industrial traumatism as medico-social problem in Ukraine
Wypadki śmiertelne i urazy zawodowe jako socjalno-medyczny problem na Ukrainie
Autorzy:
Nahorna, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/271632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Górnośląska Wyższa Szkoła Pedagogiczna im. Kardynała Augusta Hlonda
Tematy:
wypadki śmiertelne przy pracy
urazy i zranienia przy pracy w przemyśle
Ukraina
occupational morbidity
industrial traumatic injuries
Ukraine
Opis:
Average level of occupational morbidity in Ukrainę for the last ten years is 13.3 š4.9 by 100 000 working population. Data analysis concerning industrial traumatic injuries testify, that for the last ten years general number of traumatized persons decreased front 50872 cases in 1998 to 16491-in 2008 (by 67,5%). The number of mortal cases from industrial traumatic injuries decreased from 1504 in 1998 to 1018 in 2008 (by 28,9%). 34.0 cases of industrial traumatism fit on each 10 000 workers in 1998and 14.3 in 2008 (p< 0,001).
Średnia liczba wypadków śmiertelnych w pracy na Ukrainie w ostatnich 10 latach wyniosła 13.3 š4.9 na 100 000 osób. W pracy analizowano jedynie udokumentowane dane dotyczące urazów i zranień w ostatnich 10 latach. Liczba osób poszkodowanych obniżyła się z 50872 przypadków w 1998 do 16491-w 2008 (ok. 67,5%). Ilość wypadków śmiertelnych w przemyśle obniżyła się z 1504 w 1998 do 1018 w 2008 (ok. 28,9%) a zatem wskaźnik wypadków w przemyśle zmalał z 34 na 10 000pracowników w roku 1998 do 14,3 w roku 2008.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecology and Health; 2010, R. 14, nr 5, 5; 238-241
2082-2634
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecology and Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Injuries Among Factory Workers in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Saidu, I. A.
Utti, V. A.
Jaiyesimi, A. O.
Rufa’i, A. A.
Maduagwu, S. M.
Onuwe, H. A.
Jajere, A. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
musculoskeletal injuries
occupational hazard
factory workers
Opis:
Background. Kano is a metropolis and commercial centre in northern Nigeria; it is highly industrialized. Most of the population does factory work. Purpose. The survey was undertaken to identify the prevalence of musculoskeletal injuries (MSIs) and other related occupational hazards among factory workers in Kano Metropolis. Method. Five hundred questionnaires were distributed to respondents recruited from tannery, steel rolling, textile and agrochemical factories at the 3 industrial estates of the metropolis. Only unskilled and manual labourers were considered. The respondents were selected using the nonprobability sample of convenience. Results. Only 420 questionnaires were returned duly completed. Three hundred and fifty-three (84.05%) respondents were male and 67 (15.95%) were female. Their ages ranged between 21 and 58 years (M = 38.99 ± 1.01). Results. Low back complaints had the highest prevalence (360, 85.71%), followed by upper limb injuries (171, 40.71%), shoulder complaints (156, 37.14%) and hip injuries (34, 8.10%). About 41% of the respondents reported 2 or more work-related MSIs. Conclusion. The study uncovered that a substantial percentage of factory workers had sustained MSIs. Body ache/discomfort in the low back region was the most common injury sustained among the subjects surveyed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2011, 17, 1; 99-102
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sharps Injury Prevention for Hospital Workers
Autorzy:
Toraman, A. R.
Battal, F.
Ozturk, K.
Akcin, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90795.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
hospital infection control
hospital infections
needlestick injuries
occupational health in hospitals
protective measures
sharps injuries
Opis:
Objectives. The purpose of this study was to collect data on self-reported sharps injuries to develop best practices to reduce them. Methods. Data on sharps injuries were collected for the period of January–October 2008 using Adverse Event Notification Forms already in use at Sema Hospital. Results. On average, 0.2% of all self-reported injuries were sharps injuries averaging one injury per month. Housekeeping staff sustained 64% of such injuries, nurses sustained 36% (5 incidents). Outpatient clinics experienced the most injuries at 28%, followed by the Internal Diseases Inpatient Unit with 21% and the Medical Waste Room with 14%. Injuries often occurred during contact with medical waste bags (28%) and while replacing full sharp-boxes (14%). Conclusion. In summary, reducing needle stick injuries is an important component of the occupational and patient safety program at Sema Hospital. The research described in this study allowed the hospital to provide targeted interventions to increase awareness of the risks of needle stick injuries and reduce such injuries. The steps used in the study can be used in any health care organization in the world to design a customized improvement plan to reduce risk and injury.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2011, 17, 4; 455-461
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sharps injuries among medical students in the faculty of medicine, Colombo, Sri Lanka
Autorzy:
Liyanage, Isurujith K.
Caldera, Tskrd
Rwma, Rajapaksha
Liyange, C. K.
De Silva, Pubudu
Karunathilake, I. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2180090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-06-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
sharps injury
medical students occupational safety
needle-stick injuries
Opis:
Introduction: Medical students undertake clinical procedures which carry a risk of sharps injuries exposing them to bloodborne infections. Objectives: To study the prevalence and correlates of sharps injuries among 4th-year medical students in the Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka. Materials and Methods: The survey was conducted among 4th-year medical students to find out the incidence of injuries during high-risk procedures, associated factors and practice and perceptions regarding standard precautions. A self-administered questionnaire was administered to a batch of 197 4th-year medical students. Results: A total of 168 medical students responded. One or more injury was experienced by 95% (N = 159) of the students. The majority (89%) occurred during suturing; 23% during venipuncture and 14% while assisting in deliveries. Most of the incidents (49%) occurred during Obstetrics and Gynecology attachments. Recapping needles led to 8.6% of the injuries. Thirty-five percent of students believed they were inadequately protected. In this group, adequate protection was not available in 21% of the incidences and 24% thought protection was not needed. Following the injury, 47% completely ignored the event and only 5.7% followed the accepted post-exposure management. Only 34% of the students knew about post-exposure management at the time of the incident. Only 15% stated that their knowledge regarding prevention and management was adequate. The majority (97%) believed that curriculum should put more emphasis on improving the knowledge and practice regarding sharps injuries. Conclusions: The incidence of sharps injuries was high in this setting. Safer methods of suturing should be taught and practiced. The practice of standard precautions and post-injury management should be taught.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2012, 25, 3; 275-280
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Comparison of Sharps Injuries Reported by Doctors Versus Nurses from Surgical Wards in the Context of the Prevalence of HBV, HCV and HIV Infections
Autorzy:
Gańczak, Maria
Bohatyrewicz, Andrzej
Korzeń, Marcin
Karakiewicz, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-04-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
sharps injuries
blood-borne pathogens
HBV
HCV
HIV
prevalence
surgical staff
occupational exposure
occupational infection
Opis:
The aim of the study was to evaluate the nature and frequency of sharps injuries among doctors and nurses from the same surgical/gynecological wards and the prevalence of HBV/HCV/HIV infection.Material and methods. An anonymous cross-sectional sero-survey, with ELISA system used to detect anti-HBc, anti-HCV, anti-HIV, was conducted among 89 doctors and 414 nurses from 16 randomly selected hospitals in West Pomerania, Poland, between January-June 2009.Results. During the preceding 12 months, 82% doctors and 44.4% nurses (p<0.0001) had sustained at least one sharps injury; 12.3% doctors vs 2.2% nurses (p<0.003) sustained more than 10 injuries. The multivariable regression model revealed that being a doctor was associated with a greater odds (OR 4.2) of being injured with sharps. Sixty nine percent of nurses sustained a hollow-bore needle injury vs 8.9% doctors; p<0.001. Anti-HBc were found in 16.4% of doctors and 11.2% of nurses, p>0.28; anti-HCV - in 1.1% of doctors vs 1.4% of nurses, p>0.79; no anti-HIV positive cases were found. The analysis of potential risk factors for contracting a HBV revealed that for both job categories only length of employment was associated with an increased odds of being infected.Conclusions. Although the prevalence of HBV/HCV infection between doctors and nurses does not differ significantly, modifiable risk factors for contracting a BBI such as frequency and nature of sharps injuries may differ, which call for tailoring preventive measures to specific job categories. Long lasting exposure to injury events should be taken into consideration while assessing the risk for accuiring an occupational infection with HBV, HCV or HIV.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2012, 84, 4; 190-195
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Injuries Among Slovenian Physical Education Teachers: A Cross-Sectional Study
Autorzy:
Kovac, M.
Leskosek, B.
Hadzic, V.
Jurak, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
occupational health
injuries
physical educators
age
gender
teaching level
uraz
wiek
różnice związane z płcią
zdrowie zawodowe
płeć
edukacja fizyczna
Opis:
A cross-sectional study was carried out to examine the frequency and types of serious injuries in physical educators throughout their professional career, in relation to their gender, age and teaching level, certain factors causing the injuries and the consequences of those injuries on their working ability. The subjects (n = 468) answered a self-administered questionnaire. In men, one group's higher frequency of injuries was 1.8 (95% CI [1.26, 2.57]) times higher than in women. Every year in age increased the odds for moving into a group with a higher frequency of injuries by 7.6% (95% CI [1.06, 1.10]). The most common injuries for both genders were lower limb injuries. The most common cause of injury was the teacher's own mistake. Over 60% of teachers had to modify their teaching after an injury. It is necessary to further explore preventive strategies to reduce injuries in these workers.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2013, 19, 1; 87-95
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occupational exposure to sharp injuries among medical and dental house officers in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Osazuwa-Peters, Nosayaba
Obarisiagbon, Aimuamwosa
Azodo, Clement C.
Ehizele, Adebola O.
Obuekwe, Ozoemene N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179782.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-04-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
occupational exposures
sharp injuries
needlestick injuries
medical and dental house officers
underreporting
Nigeria
Opis:
Objective: Sharp injuries constitute important occupational exposure in hospital environment, and perhaps the newly graduated medical and dental students, known as House Officers, in the first twelve months of their practice, are the most vulnerable of all health workers. This study was designed to examine the nature and prevalence of occupational injuries among medical and dental house officers and factors associated with reporting these injuries. Materials and Methods: A self-administered questionnaire was used to obtain information on demography, types of exposure, and barriers to official reporting of occupational injuries. One hundred and forty-four medical and dental house officers in 3 government owned hospitals in Edo State, Nigeria participated in the study, between April and May, 2010. Descriptive and multivariable analyses were performed. Results: The overall response rate was 96%. Out of all participants, 69.4% were male; 82.6% were medical house officers. Prevalence of percutaneous injury was 56.9%; where needlestick injury constituted one-third of all injuries. Mean frequency of injury was 1.86±2.24, with medicals having more injuries (p = 0.043). The ward was the most common location for the injury and 14.8% of exposures occurred as a result of lapse in concentration. At least 77.0% did not formally report their injury and perceived low injury risk was the most common reason given (51.67%). Conclusion: This study shows that a substantial number of House Officers are exposed to occupational injuries and that the majority of them does not formally report these. Safer work environment may be achieved by implementing adequate educational programs tailored specifically to house officers, and policies encouraging exposure reporting should be developed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2013, 26, 2; 283-290
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Applying Hierarchical Loglinear Models to Nonfatal Underground Coal Mine Accidents for Safety Management
Autorzy:
Onder, M.
Onder, S.
Adiguzel, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
occupational injuries
accident analysis
hierarchical loglinear models
zarządzanie bezpieczeństwem
urazy
analiza wypadków
Opis:
Underground mining is considered to be one of the most dangerous industries and mining remains the most hazardous occupation. Categorical analysis of accident records may present valuable information for preventing accidents. In this study, hierarchical loglinear analysis was applied to occupational injuries that occurred in an underground coal mine. The main factors affecting the accidents were defined as occupation, area, reason, accident time and part of body affected. By considering subfactors of the main factors, multiway contingency tables were prepared and, thus, the probabilities that might affect nonfatal injuries were investigated. At the end of the study, important accident risk factors and job groups with a high probability of being exposed to those risk factors were determined. This article presents important information on decreasing the number accidents in underground coal mines.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2014, 20, 2; 239-248
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Common Health, Safety and Environmental Concerns in Upstream Oil and Gas Sector: Implications for HSE Management in Ghana
Autorzy:
Oppong, Seth
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
Oil and Gas
Ghana
Occupational injuries
Psychological wellbeing
Environmental Impact
HSE
Opis:
This paper explores the literature to identify common occupational injuries, diseases, and psychological wellbeing on oil rigs as well as the negative environmental impacts of the upstream oil and gas sector. It ends by making recommendations for effective health, safety, and environmental (HSE) management. Review of the literature showed that contusion (bruise), cuts, and laceration are the commonest occupational injuries that workers on the oil rig suffer and that the injuries mostly affect the hand and finger, leg, and eyes of the offshore workers. These injuries were found to be caused mostly by direct stroke, jamming and overstrain. Similarly, accidental poisoning, musculoskeletal disorders, respiratory disorders and diseases of the digestive system were also documented as the commonest occupational diseases among offshore workers. The literature also shows that working offshore is associated with poorer psychological wellbeing or health; this is to say that offshore workers tend to experience higher levels of stress, burnout, anxiety, depression, low job satisfaction (particularly with the environmental conditions associated with their work), and sleep disorders. Finally, the literature review indicated that land-use problems, air pollution, acid rain, climate change, habitat disruption, environmental degradation, oil spills and leakages are some of environmental impacts of upstream oil production. This review was concluded by recommending some measures for the management of the HSE hazards associated with the oil and gas sector.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2014, 09; 93-106
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical models for occupational injuries analysis at the enterprises of the state forestry committee of Ukraine
Autorzy:
Tysovsky, L.
Stepanyshyn, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
occupational injuries
correlation and regression analysis
methods of multifactor analysis
Opis:
The paper focuses on the mathematical models for the study of occupational injuries at the enterprises of the State Forestry Committee of Ukraine over a period of ten years. The major conditions and causes of the accidents have been indicated. The relationship between individual pairs of variables that influence occupational injuries has been determined on the basis of correlation and regression analysis. The correlation dependences of the frequency of occupational injuries on individual factors have been obtained. Using the methods of multifactor analysis, the relationship between the number of injuries and workers' occupations as well as types of works Has been established. The results obtained can be used for enhancing the efficiency of safety measures at the enterprises of for estry with the aim of reducing the rate of injury.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2014, 3, 2; 71-78
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An ecological study on the association between characteristics of hospital units and the risk of occupational injuries and adverse events on the example of an Italian teaching hospital
Autorzy:
Valent, Francesca
Liva, Giulia
Bellomo, Fabrizio
de Corti, Daniela
Degan, Stefania
Cattani, Giovanni
Rosa, Ilaria
Mizza, Agnese
Brusaferro, Silvio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-24
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
teaching hospital
occupational injuries
hospital incident reporting
ecological study
accidental falls
medication errors
Opis:
Objectives We explored the association of workplace characteristics with occupational injuries and adverse events in an Italian teaching hospital. Material and Methods This ecological study was conducted using data routinely collected in the University Hospital of Udine, Northeastern Italy. Poisson regression models were used to investigate, at the hospital unit level, the association between 5 outcomes, including: occupational injuries, patient falls, medication errors, other adverse events and near-misses, and various characteristics of the units. Results The proportion of female workers in a unit, the average number of sick-leave days and of overtime hours, the number of medical examinations requested by employees, and being a surgical unit were significantly associated with some of the outcomes. Conclusions Despite ecological nature of the study, which does not allow for inferences to be drawn at the individual level, the results of our study provide useful clues to support strategies and interventions directed towards healthier work environments and better patient care in hospitals.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2016, 29, 1; 149-159
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entry into vocational rehabilitation program following work-related hand injury: Potential candidates
Autorzy:
Chen, Yueh-Hsia
Hsu, Chung-Yin
Lien, Shwu-Huei
Yu, Shu-Jung
Chang, Jen-Mu
Su, Shanq-Wen
Chao, Yuan-Hung
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177083.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-23
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
rehabilitation
vocational
return to work
occupational injuries
hand injuries
Opis:
Objectives This case-control study aimed to investigate the predictors of return to work (RTW) following work-related major forearm, wrist or hand injury at the preparation stage of return to work. Material and Methods A total of 80 clients were recruited and divided into 2 groups depending on their readiness of RTW. The groups were compared with each other with regard to their demographics, compensation status, hand injury severity, health perception, and time off work (TOW) using correlation coefficient. Predictors of RTW were measured by logistic regression analysis. Results There were no significant differences in demographics and the severity of hand injury between 2 groups. Self-perceived physical functioning (p = 0.04), vitality (p = 0.01), mental health (p = 0.03) and TOW (p = 0.001) were significantly different between Action group and Preparation group. With binary logistic regression analysis, self-perceived vitality (odds ratio (OR) = 1.041) and TOW (OR = 0.996) were shown to be strongly predictive of RTW at the preparation stage of return to work. Conclusions This study has shown that shorter TOW and better self-perceived vitality could predict early readiness for RTW after major work-related forearm, wrist or hand injury.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2016, 29, 1; 101-111
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimating possible rate of injuries in coal mines
Oszacowanie możliwego poziomu urazowości w przedsiębiorstwach węglowych
Autorzy:
Mnukhin, A. G.
Kobylansky, B. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1361944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
bezpieczeństwo
bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy
wypadkowość
wskaźnik urazowości
prognozowanie wysokości odszkodowań w górnictwie
safety
occupational health and safety
accident rate
injuries rate
predicting volume of compensation payments in the mining industry
Opis:
The article presents methods to calculate the values of injury rates in mines. The authors demonstrated how to estimate the value of compensation paid to the injured employees in the successive years (particularly next year). The research was performed based on the data from several hard coal mines.
W artykule przedstawiono metody obliczania wartości wskaźnika wypadkowości w kopalniach. Na tej podstawie pokazano, w jaki sposób można oszacować wartość odszkodowań wypłacanych poszkodowanym pracownikom w latach następnych (w szczególności w kolejnym roku). Badania przeprowadzono w oparciu o informacje pochodzące z kilku kopalń węgla kamiennego.
Źródło:
Mining – Informatics, Automation and Electrical Engineering; 2015, 53, 3; 37-44
2450-7326
2449-6421
Pojawia się w:
Mining – Informatics, Automation and Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Postępowanie ratunkowe w ciężkich urazach kończyn górnych – rola lotniczego pogotowia ratunkowego w procesie terapeutycznym
Rescue procedures in the major trauma of upper extremities – The role of the polish medical air rescue in the therapeutic process
Autorzy:
Gałązkowski, Robert
Świeżewski, Stanisław P.
Rabczenko, Daniel
Wejnarski, Arkadiusz
Timler, Dariusz
Michalak, Grzegorz
Kotela, Ireneusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2166192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02-18
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
urazy kończyn górnych
amputacja urazowa
wypadki w pracy
replantacja
transport lotniczy
Lotnicze Pogotowie Ratunkowe
upper limb injuries
traumatic amputation
occupational accidents
replantation
air ambulances
Polish Medical Air Rescue
Opis:
Wstęp: Ze względu na wykorzystanie różnego rodzaju maszyn przemysłowo-rolniczych wypadki w pracy należą do najpoważniejszych i niejednokrotnie powodują u poszkodowanego trwałe kalectwo pourazowe. W Polsce od 2010 r. działa serwis replantacyjny, co oznacza, że każdego dnia 1 z 6 ośrodków pełni dyżur replantacyjny, przyjmując z terenu całego kraju zgłoszenia dotyczące amputacji kończyn. Pacjenci zakwalifikowani do replantacji często wymagają transportu do szpitala docelowego z miejsc odległych nawet o kilkaset kilometrów. Materiał i metody: Analizie poddano 174 misje śmigłowcowej służby ratownictwa medycznego (Helicopter Emergency Medical Service – HEMS) oraz 112 transportów międzyszpitalnych. Dane otrzymano w wyniku retrospektywnej analizy dokumentacji lotniczej i medycznej 23 460 misji wykonanych przez statki powietrzne Samodzielny Publiczny Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Lotniczego Pogotowia Ratunkowego (SP ZOZ LPR) w latach 2011–2013. Wyniki: W analizowanych latach śmigłowce SP ZOZ LPR w ramach misji HEMS zaopatrzyły na miejscu zdarzenia i przetransportowały do szpitali 135 pacjentów z amputacjami w obrębie kończyny górnej. W tym samym okresie statki powietrzne SP ZOZ LPR wykonały 102 transporty międzyszpitalne. Dziewięćdziesięciu pacjentów zostało zakwalifikowanych do leczenia w ośrodkach serwisu replantacyjnego. Średni czas transportu lotniczego wyniósł 76 min, a całkowity czas transportu – 172,3 min. Przy transporcie powyżej 300 km średni zysk czasowy w porównaniu z transportem lądowym wyniósł ok. 1,5 godz. Wnioski: W uzasadnionych przypadkach wykorzystanie śmigłowców i samolotów jest optymalnym sposobem transportu pacjentów z ciężkimi urazami kończyn górnych. Med. Pr. 2014;65(6):765–776
Background: Due to the growing use of various types of industrial and agricultural machinery, occupational accidents are among the most serious ones and quite frequently result in the permanent posttraumatic disability of the injured person. In Poland, a replantation service has been operating since 2010. Each day, one out of six centres provides emergency replantation service accepting amputation calls from across the country. Patients qualified for replantation often need to be transported from places located even several hundred kilometres from the target hospital. Material and Methods: The analysis covered 174 Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) missions and 112 interhospital transports. The data were obtained as a result of a retrospective analysis of the air and medical documentation of 23 460 missions carried out by the Polish Medical Air Rescue (Samodzielny Publiczny Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Lotnicze Pogotowie Ratunkowe – SP ZOZ LPR) aircrafts in the years 2011–2013. Results: In the period under study, the Polish Medical Air Rescue helicopters dressed 135 patients with upper extremity amputations at the scene and transported them to hospitals as part of HEMS missions. At the same time, SP ZOZ LPR aircrafts made 102 interhospital transports. Ninety patients were qualified for treatment in replantation service centres. The average air transport time was 76 min, while the total transport time was 172.3 min. With transport exceeding 300 km, the average time advantage over the ground transport was approximately 1.5 h. Conclusions: In justified cases, the use of helicopters and airplanes is an optimal method of transporting patients with the major trauma to upper extremities. Med. Pr. 2014;65(6):765–776
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2014, 65, 6; 765-776
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 27

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies