Temat: Neolithic origin - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Haplotypes of microsatellite markers of the CFTR gene in Polish and German CF chromosomes suggest an ancient origin of the most frequent cystic fibrosis mutations
Autorzy:: Witt, M
Varon-Mateeva, R
Reis, A
Rutkiewicz, E
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046681.pdf
Data publikacji:: 1997
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:: microsatellite marker
chromosome
haplotype
German population
Polish population
autoradiography
Paleolithic origin
mutation
cystic fibrosis
Neolithic origin
Opis:: In this study we have analysed haplotypes of microsatellite markers of the CFTR gene: IVS8CA, IVS17BTA, IVS17BCA in 17 CF chromosomes of Polish origin and in 19 chromosomes of German origin bearing CF mutations other than ΔF508. In the Polish population, the G542X mutation is connected with haplotypes 16/17-28/32/38-13; in the German population, a more diverse haplotype association has been detected (23-33-13 and 16-32-13). The 1717-1G->A mutation is associated with the 15/16-7-13 haplotype in the Polish population, like the G551D mutation in Germany. The only analysed case of N1303K of Polish origin is connected with the 23-30-13 haplotype, like in the German population. One N1303K chromosome of an entirely different haplotype (16-29-17) turned out to be of Greek origin. These data suggest an ancient, Palaeolithic or Neolithic origin of these mutations in the territory of current Northern Europe.
Źródło:: Journal of Applied Genetics; 1997, 38, 3; 329-334
1234-1983
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Applied Genetics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Początki ciałopalenia na obszarze Europy
THE ORIGINS OF CREMATION IN EUROPE
Autorzy:: Gil-Drozd, Agnieszka
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498061.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:: FUNERARY RITE
ORIGIN OF CREMATION
CREMATION BURIAL
BIRITUAL CEMETERY
MESOLITHIC
EARLY NEOLITHIC
Opis:: The issue of the origin of cremation is a very interesting and complex problem. The primary question is, why did people begin burning their dead, but also where and when did the first cremation burials appear? This article discusses the state of research into the causes of the emergence of cremation and shows the finds of the oldest known cremation burials in Europe. The source material presented demonstrates that the oldest, irregular forms of cremation rites occurred as early as in the Mesolithic, both in North-West and Southern Europe. In the Early Neolithic period, we can observe the evolution and stabilisation of the cremation funerary rite, which is visible in biritual cemeteries in the area of West and Central Europe. This situation leads to the conclusion that the tradition of cremation was developing independently in two distinct parts of the continent – in the north-west as well as in the south, and that cremation burials are not merely an exception in the Neolithic funerary rite.
Źródło:: Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2010, 5; 9-94
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:: Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Lithic Technology and Origin of the Stone Raw Material from the Guenfouda Cave (Jerada Province, Eastern Morocco)
Autorzy:: Souhir, Mohamed
Cruz, Sergio Almisas
Aouraghe, Hassan
Mhamdi, Hicham
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955523.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:: Guenfouda
prehistoric cave
Oujda mountains
eastern Morocco
Neolithic
Upper Paleolithic
raw material origin
Opis:: The Guenfouda cave is located 30 km south of the city of Oujda in the Jbel Metssila belonging to the Oujda Mountains. It was recognized as a site of archaeological interest in 2003. Excavations are scheduled every year, and important archaeological material (lithic, faunal and human) has been brought to light. A first study on the lithic industry was carried out by S. Almisas and M. Souhir [2018] under the title of "New studies on the lithic industry of the Neolithic deposits of the Oujda Mountains. Raw material and technology" [Reg.03 "Upper Pleistocene and Holocene cognitive complexity & archaeogenetics in North Africa" 15th PANAF Conférence, Rabat 2018]. The study is based on technological techniques, the typology of cut products and also on the origin of the raw material used. The lithic industry is abundant, well preserved in all levels and phases of the operating chain are present, indicating debitage in situ in the cave. The artefacts are brought back to the Neolithic for the upper levels, then to the final Upper Paleolithic (or Epipaleolithic) for the lower levels, marked by a change in culture with the appearance of back-to-body lamellae. The first analyses of the raw material used by prehistoric man in this cave, in particular the flint, generally comes from the Swimina area, located to the south of the Oued El Hay basin (Ain Béni Mathar). The limestones come from the surroundings of the mountains of ‘Oujda, plains and wadis. As for the basalt, it comes from an ancient Quaternary volcano located near the cave at the top of Jebel Metssila. In turn, quartzites, phtanites, silicified green schist and tuffite, they come from the Paleozoic buttonholes of Glib Naam and jbel boussofane (Province of Jerada). Given the information above, it appears that the man from Guenfouda may have used various rocks for the manufacturing of tools, and would have traveled distances of up to 60 km in radius to stock up on raw material, especially flint.
Źródło:: Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 8; 258-277
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:: Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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