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Tytuł:
Grzyby pasozytnicze roslin z rodzajow Betula L. i Salix L.
Parasitic fungi of the genera Betula and Salix
Autorzy:
Adamska, I
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
drzewa lisciaste
choroby grzybowe
Betula
kora
Slowinski Park Narodowy
czynniki chorobotworcze
Salix
maczniak prawdziwy
brzoza
liscie
grzyby zasiedlajace liscie
wierzba
plamistosc lisci
rdza brzozy
grzyby chorobotworcze
deciduous tree
fungal disease
bark
Slowinski National Park
pathogenic factor
powdery mildew
birch
leaf
fungi colonizing leaf
willow
leaf spot disease
rust disease
pathogenic fungi
Opis:
In the years 2001-2004, the occurrence of parasitic fungi of plants of the genera Betula and Salix growing in the Słowiński National Park was investigated. The plant species examined included B. pubescens, B. pendula, S. aurita, S. caprea, S. cinerea, S. fragilis, and S. repens. Plants of the genus Betula were affected by 9 species of parasiting fungi. In Poland, three of them (Microsphaera ornata var. europaea, Phyllactinia guttata, Melampsoridium betulinum) occur commonly, five (Asteroma leptothyrioides, Discula betulina, Fusicladium betulae, Phyllosticta betulina, Septoria betulina) are rare, and Septoria betulae-odoratae has not been recorded to date. Three species, Asteroma leptothyrioides, Fusicladium betulae, Phyllosticta betulina), were found on new plant hosts. Plants of the genus Salix were attacked by 8 species of parasiting fungi. Four of them (Melampsora allii-fragilis, M. caprearum, M. epitea, Uncinula adunca var. adunca) are common in Poland, four (Marssonina salicicola, Phyllosticta salicicola, Septoria salicicola, Trimmatostroma betulinum) rarely occur here. Uncinula adunca var. adunca, Marssonina salicicola, Phyllosticta salicicola, Septoria salicicola and Trimmatostroma betulinum were associated with the plant species not reported earlier to be their hosts.
W latach 2001-2004 w Słowińskim Parku Narodowym badano występowanie grzybów pasożytniczych zasiedlających rośliny z rodzajów Betula i Salix. Badanymi gatunkami były: B. pubescens, B. pendula, S. aurita, S. caprea, S. cinerea, S. fragilis, and S. repens. Rośliny z rodzaju Betula były zasiedlane przez 9 gatunków grzybów pasożytniczych. Trzy spośród nich (Microsphaera ornata var. europaea, Phyllactinia gutata i Melampsoridium betulinum) występują pospolicie na terenie Polski, pięć jest rzadkich (Asteroma leptothyrioides, Discula betulina, Fusicladium betulae, Phyllosticta betulina i Septoria betulina), a Septoria betulae-odoratae została znaleziona po raz pierwszy. Dla trzech gatunków stwierdzono nowych żywicieli (Asteroma leptothyrioides, Fusicladium betulae i Phyllosticta betulina). Rośliny z rodzaju Salix zasiedlało 8 gatunków grzybów pasożytniczych. Cztery spośród nich są pospolite dla Polski (Melampsora allii-fragilis, M. caprearum, M. epitea i Uncinula adunca var. adunca), a cztery występują rzadko (Marssonina salicicola, Phyllosticta salicicola, Septoria salicicola i Trimmatostroma betulinum). Uncinula adunca var. adunca, Marssonina salicicola, Phyllosticta salicicola, Septoria salicicola i Trimmatostroma betulinum zostały znalezione na nowych żywicielach.
Źródło:
Acta Agrobotanica; 2005, 58, 2; 417-428
0065-0951
2300-357X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrobotanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Schizothyrioma ptarmicae [Helotiales, Ascomycota], a rare European fungus newly found in Poland
Autorzy:
Adamska, I
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
parasite
Schizothyrioma ptarmicae
Helotiales
locality
Polska
Ascomycota
fungi
occurrence
leaf
Slowinski National Park
Achillea ptarmica
morphological property
Opis:
The morphological properties of Schizothyrioma ptarmicae (Helotiales, Ascomycota), a fungus known from a single locality in Poland and infrequently reported from Europe, are described and illustrated. Schizothyrioma ptarmicae is a parasite of leaves of Achillea ptarmica. It has been found in the Myrico-Saliceto auritae and Cirsio-Polygonetum plant associations of the Słowiński National Park. Additionally, the properties of the specimens of S. ptarmicae collected were compared with those of S. aterridium, the only other member of the genus Schyzothyrioma.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2004, 73, 1
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Species of anamorphic fungi rare and new for Poland
Rzadkie i nowe dla Polski gatunki grzybów anamorficznych
Autorzy:
Adamska, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/67767.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
rare species
new species
fungi
anamorphic fungi
Morinia
Seimatosporium
Septoria
parasitic fungi
Slowinski National Park
Polska
Opis:
Morinia pestalozzioides, Seimatosporium hypericinum, Septoria artemisiae, S. artemisiaemaritimae, S. achilleicolaand S. symphyti, fungi not recorded in Poland before, are described and illustrated. The species were found during studies on the occurrence of parasitic fungi conducted in selected sites in the Słowiński National Park and in the Western Pomerania between 2001 and 2004.
W latach 2001-2004 w wybranych stanowiskach Słowińskiego Parku Narodowego i Pomorza Zachodniego prowadzono badania nad występowaniem grzybów pasożytniczych. W trakcie badań znaleziono Morinia pestalozzioides, Seimatosporium hypericinum, Septoria artemisiae, S. artemisiae-maritimae, S. achilleicolai S. symphyti, gatunki nowe dla Polski. W artykule opisano i zilustrowano znalezione gatunki grzybów.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2007, 42, 1
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aglomeracja a park narodowy. Trudna relacja w warunkach afrykańskich – przypadek Nairobi i Parku Narodowego Nairobi
Autorzy:
Adamus, Justyna
Kępski, Tomasz
Mika, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1024223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Nairobi
Park Narodowy Nairobi
relacje
oddziaływania
sytuacje konfliktowe
Nairobi National Park
relations
impacts
conflicts
Opis:
W artykule omówiono wybrane relacje między rozwojem aglomeracji Nairobi a funkcjonowaniem położonego w jej granicach Parku Narodowego Nairobi. Zwrócono szczególną uwagę na rozwój społeczno-ekonomiczny i przestrzenny Nairobi, który wywiera coraz silniejszą presję na ekosystem parku. Wśród głównych czynników antropopresji wymieniono przestrzenne rozlewanie się (sprawl) miasta oraz blokowanie korytarzy migracji ssaków na tereny poza parkiem. Potrzeby rozwojowe miasta stawiają pod znakiem zapytania przyszłość PN Nairobi, która w znacznym stopniu jest uzależniona od decyzji politycznych władz krajowych.
The article discusses selected relations between the agglomeration of Nairobi and the functioning of the Nairobi National Park located within its borders. The close attention was paid to the socio-economic and spatial development of Nairobi, which exerts pressure on the ecosystem of the park. The spatial development (sprawl) of the city and blocking the migration corridors of mammals leading to the areas outside the park were listed among the main factors of anthropopression. The city development needs raise the question about the future of the Nairobi NP, which in fact is strictly dependent on the political decisions on national level.
Źródło:
Konwersatorium Wiedzy o Mieście; 2018, 31, 3; 23-30
2543-9421
2544-1221
Pojawia się w:
Konwersatorium Wiedzy o Mieście
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conservation Status of Roan Antelope (Hippotragus equines Desmarest, 1804) in Old Oyo National Park, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Adeola, A. J.
Fajobi, E. A.
Babatunde, K. O.
Adedeji, A. S.
Akande, O. A.
Emmanuel, B. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1158776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Conservation
Hippotragus equines
Old Oyo National Park
Roan Antelope
Status
Opis:
Continuous monitoring of the size of wildlife population is a basic requirement for proper wildlife management. Therefore, this study assesses the conservation status of Roan antelope in Old Oyo National Park. A reconnaissance survey was carried out to the park to determine the areas of concentration of Roan antelope. The study was carried out for four months (March-June, 2018) using line transect method and direct sighting. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The study revealed that the highest population of 34 individuals of roan antelope was recorded in the month of March, while the least population of the roan antelope was 8 in the month of July. Marguba range has the highest percentage of 28.2%, followed by Oyo-Ile with the population of 27%, while Sepeteri and Tede has the population of 22.4% respectively. The population structure of Roan indicates that the female roan antelope had the highest population of 35, followed by the young ones with the population of 27, while the male has the least number of observation of 23. The vegetation distribution revealed that Riparian forest vegetation zone has the highest number of individual with 24 observation, follow by Isoberlina doka (23) while Diospyrus mespillisformis and Afzelia africana recorded 19 respectively. The population of roan antelope could then build up to sustain the effective breeding population size. Uncontrolled burning activities by poachers and variations in seasons changed the habitat of Roan Antelope and this has threatened most of the plant species that provide shelter and food for the animals. It was therefore recommended that the vegetation types should be protected from adverse late burning by poachers as this is necessary for saving the vegetation for dry season feeding of roan antelope.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 114; 241-248
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Primates Associated with Crop Raiding Around Borgu Sector of Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Adeola, A. J.
Ibrahim, A. O.
Adeola, A. N.
Alaye, S. A.
Akande, O. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112666.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Borgu sector
Chlorocebus aethiops
Community and Kainji Lake National Park
Erthrocebus patas
Papio anubis
Primates
Raiding
Opis:
Crop raiding activities of primates around Kainji Lake National Park (Borgu Sector), Nigeria was investigated with the use of questionnaires, complemented with field survey focus group discussions and in-depth interviews. One hundred (100) questionnaires were administered to representatives of households in four selected support zone villages. Group discussions were then conducted in the villages. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics in the form of percentages, frequencies and charts. We found that crop raiding and animal depredation were sources of conflict in Kainji Lake National Park (Borgu Sector). The primates raiding farmlands identified by the farmers were Olive Baboon (Papio anubis), Patas monkey (Erthrocebus patas), green monkey (Chlorocebus aethiops) and other primates that could not be identified by the farmers. The largest percentage of raiding (40%) was perpetrated by Papio anubis, followed by Patas monkey (35%) and the least by Green Monkey (2%). The result showed that maize was the most commonly ranked crop of seasonal harvest that was lost. Moreover, an estimated 3-5 50 kg bags of seed were being destroyed in the planting season. The most effective strategy the local communities used in preventing crop damage was watch guarding (70%). Other methods were fencing (60%), hunting (45%), scare crow (36%) and toxic chemical (5%). The mitigation measure advocated by nearly all respondents (57%) was the killing of destructive wildlife species, irrespective of conservation significance. Measures must put in place to educate these communities about wildlife conservation and to prevent wanton killing. The communities should also be compensated for their loss, as this will lead to positive attitudes to wildlife conservation.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 18, 2; 223-231
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution and Abundance of Pangolin (Phataginus tetradactyla) in Borgu Sector of Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Akande, O. A.
Fajobi, E. A.
Buochuama, A.
Omole, E. B.
Olaoye, O.
Alhassan, A. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055267.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Borgu Sector
Distribution
Kainji Lake National Park
Pangolin
Phataginus tetradactyla
Opis:
Habitat destruction and poaching has been a major threat to wildlife species. In Kainji Lake National Park, the present population of Pangolin (Phataginus tetradactyla) is not certain. Therefore, this study documents the distribution and abundance of Pangolin in Borgu Sector of Kainji Lake National Park. Data were collected using the line transect method for a period of five (5) months. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and displayed in the form of tables, chart and graphs. The findings show that Awwal Ibrahim tract had the highest percentage (29.7%) of observation of pangolin during the five month period of study (March– July, 2018), and the least observation was sighted in Gilbert child and Mamud Lapai tracks - with 16.2%, respectively. The month of March had the highest number of observation (10) and the month of June had the least number of observations (5). The Population structure of pangolin (P. tetradactyla) revealed that adult recorded the highest observation (26) and the least observation was recorded among young individuals (11). The vegetation distribution of pangolin revealed that riparian forest recorded the highest percentage (29.7%) of sightings, followed by Isoberlina doka woodland and Acacia complex (18.9%, respectively) while the least was Detarium microcapum areas - with (16.2%). Our study also revealed that in the different activities carried out by pangolin, running recorded the highest observation (14), followed by feeding (11) and the least was resting (4). The study recommended that, the park authority should intensify anti-poaching patrols so as to stop humans from entering the park and to minimize indiscriminate deforestation, bush burning and farming activities in the area, so as to allow wildlife to have enough cover and feed for survival.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 21; 90-97
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution and relative density of trees species in Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Akande, O. A.
Ahmad, Y. A.
Shuaib, A. B.
Jeje, C. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1077871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Distribution
Kainji Lake National Park
relative density
species
trees
Opis:
The importance of trees in the environment cannot be overemphasized. This present study, therefore, deals with the distribution and relative density of trees species in Kainji Lake National Park. Data were collected using plot sampling techniques. Therein, a 50 by 50 m2 plot was randomly laid. Within each sample plot, data on all trees ≥ 10 cm in diameter at breast height were enumerated. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The result shows that different types of plants species were enumerated in the selected plots. This included six families of trees: Fabiaceae, Caesalpiniaceae, Rubiaceae, Maliaceae, Annonaceae and Mimosaceae. The percentage score of tree species in the four plots reveals that Afzelia africana recorded the highest with a total number of 60 species, followed by Detarium macrocarpium with 47 species, while Anogeissus leiocarpus and Azadirachta indica recorded 31 and 17 species, respectively. Gardenia aqualla was the least species recorded. The density and relative density of Afzelia africana recorded the highest, with 1.2ha and 26.9%, followed by Detarium microcarpiuum with 0.94ha and 21.1%, respectively, while Gardenia aqualla was the least with 0.02 ha and 0.4%. In terms of mean height, Daniela oliveri recorded the highest, with 28.1m, followed by Afzelia africana with 21.8%, while Azadirachta indica was the least with 5.8%. The mean DBH of Entada africana and Anogeissus leiocarpus recorded was 28.7cm and 28.1cm, while Prosopis africana and Accacia gournmaensis recorded 14.0 and 13.4, respectively, which were the least. The Types of wild animal species that are associated with the tree species includes Baboon, Kob, Grim duiker, Francolin, Patas monkey etc. Relative abundance of the animal species shows that Papio anubis recorded the highest with 40.5 individuals, while Erythrocebus patas recorded the least with 2.5 individuals.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 22; 52-61
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microbiological contamination of drinking water sources in tourist accommodations in South Luangwa National Park, Zambia
Autorzy:
Albanus, Celina
Heggie, Travis
Kattner, Simone
Küpper, Thomas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-06
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:
water quality
Zambia
tourist accommodations
South Luangwa National Park
Opis:
Background: Water quality for tourists visiting South Luangwa National Park and other less developed regions is of the utmost importance in order to avoid gastrointestinal infections; one of the most common diseases among tourists. It is also important to the health of the local tourist accommodations and the local tourist economy. Methods: Water quality samples assessing microbiological contamination were taken from the borehole and point of use in 14 tourist lodges and camps. Turbidity was assessed optically with a DelAlgua turbidity tube. For microbiological analysis, samples were incubated in the DelAgua Dual Incubator at 37°C and 44°C. Thermotolerant Escherichia coli (E. coli) was used as theindicator bacterium for fecal pollution. Water samples were classified based of risk levels for pollution determined by the World Health Organization (WHO). Results: Fifty percent of borehole samples showed no contamination. Two were found to be at high risk and the others ranged between low and intermediate risk. At the point of use, 80% of the samples were clean and compliant with WHO guidelines. Water contamination generally improved from the borehole to point of use. Turbidity at borehole samples were clear in 75% of possible samples. At the point of use, turbidity was clear in 81% of samples. Conclusion: This study establishes the first baseline water quality data for tourist facilities at South Luangwa National Park in Zambia. While water quality at most sites is clean for human use, a regular monitoring system accompanied by maintenance is recommended.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2022, 18, 1; 18-23
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proces usamodzielniania się śledzonych telemetrycznie bielików Haliaeetus albicilla z Parku Narodowego „Bory Tucholskie” w okresie post-pisklęcym
The process of becoming independent in the post-fledling period of the telemetry tracked White-tailed Eagles Haliaeetus albicilla from the “Bory Tucholskie” National Park
Autorzy:
Anderwald, Dariusz
Lubińska, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16728959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
White-tailed Eagle
Bory Tucholskie National Park
telemetry research
GPS loggers
spatial ecology
large chicks
feeding grounds
exploration flights
dispersion
bielik
Park Narodowy Bory Tucholskie
badania telemetryczne
rejestratory GPS
ekologia przestrzenn
duże pisklęta
loty na żerowiska
loty eksploracyjne
dyspersja
Opis:
In 2019-2020, as part of the research on the spatial ecology of the White-tailed Eagle in the “Bory Tucholskie” National Park (PNBT), 4 GPS loggers were given to large chicks. In 2019, chicks from two different nests were equipped with these devices, and in 2020, another two chicks from the same nests. It has been shown that the dispersion of juvenile White-tailed Eagles is preceded by a preparation period lasting several weeks, during which large chicks go through several characteristic stages: weakly volatile pod flying on the branches, short training flights outside the nest, directed flights to the feeding grounds (<3 km) and long-distance (>3 km) exploration flights. The first flights of the examined individuals outside the nest area were made between the 6th and 13th July, while the first flights to the feeding grounds occurred between the 28th July and 7th August. All tracked individuals began longer exploratory flights (N=64, X=16), with a maximum distance of 43.2 km from the nest (X=11.76 km, Me=10.01 km) between the 9th August and 1st September. In both years of study, the young birds from the same breeding area left the nest and its surroundings in the third week of August and moved 1,300 m to the NE, to the peninsula of the main lake in the Park. Juvenile White-tailed Eagles from the “Bory Tucholskie” National Park began their independence period between the 5th and 22nd October. During the first 30 days from the moment of leaving the breeding area, juveniles left the Park in various directions travelling for distances of 39-80 km, using strategies of abrupt displacement and nomadism, gradually exploring the feeding grounds.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2021, 82, 4; 131-142
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of age on the occurrence of internal parasites in perch (Perca fluviatilis L.) from Lake Goreckie in Wielkopolski National Park
Autorzy:
Andrzejewski, W.
Uzar, T.
Pekala-Safinska, A.
Urbanska, M.
Serwanska-Leja, K.
Pociecha, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2119002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Zootechniczne
Tematy:
perch
Perca fluviatilis
parasite
fish age
national park
post-glacial lake
Wielkopolski National Park
Lake Goreckie
Opis:
European perch (Perca fluviatilis) is a widespread species of freshwater fish. The most frequently isolated parasites in this species are endoparasites, such as trematodes, cestodes and nematodes. The purpose of the study was to determine the presence of parasite species found in perch and the correlations between the occurrence of parasites and age in fish from the Lake Góreckie reserve, located in Wielkopolski National Park. Among 139 examined perch, parasites were found in 69,8%. The analysis showed parasite species from the genera Acanthocephalus, Cammallanus, Neoechinorhynchus, Triaenophorus, Proteocephalus and Tetracotylus. The most common parasitosis was taeniasis. The analyses showed that occurrence of parasites correlates with the age of perch. Older fish were more often infected with parasites, especially of the genus Triaenophorus.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego; 2021, 17, 4; 37-44
1733-7305
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modern Issues of Development of the System of Specially Protected Natural Areas in the Context of the Concept of Sustainable Development
Współczesna problematyka rozwoju systemu specjalnych obszarów ochrony w kontekście koncepcji rozwoju zrównoważonego
Autorzy:
Anisimov, A.
Lidzheeva, K.
Ryzhenkov, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/371256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
sustainable development
national park
balance of interests
subsurface use
entrepreneurs
specially protected natural areas
rozwój zrównoważony
park narodowy
równowaga interesów
użytkowanie podpowierzchniowe
przedsiębiorcy
obszar specjalnej ochrony
Opis:
The article proposes a new perspective on the issues of development of the system of specially protected natural areas (SPNAs) in the context of the concept of sustainable development. The authors suggest ways of finding a balance of economic, environmental and social interests in SPNAs, which will not lead to a decrease in their number or area, however, prevent a number of economic and social problems. The change in approaches to the management of the system of SPNAs including in terms of their creation, modification of their boundaries or termination of their operation will allow including SPNAs in the system of social economic relations of regions and certain countries, provide an opportunity to withdraw from the current one-sided bias solely in favor of environmental factors. This will ensure the necessary balance of the interests of the local population, business and protection of nature.
W artykule zaproponowano nowe podejście do zagadnień rozwoju obszarów specjalnej ochrony w kontekście rozwoju zrównoważonego. Autorzy wskazują na sposoby równoważenia ekonomicznych, środowiskowych i społecznych celów na terenach chronionych, które nie będą prowadziły do zmniejszenia ich ilości bądź obszaru, zapobiegając zarazem powstawaniu ekonomicznych i społecznych problemów. Sugerowane zmiany w zarządzaniu obszarami chronionymi w kontekście ich tworzenia, zmiany granic czy ich zniesienia pozwolą na włączenie tych obszarów do systemu społeczno-ekonomicznych zależności w poszczególnych regionach i krajach, co oznaczać będzie wycofanie się z obecnego jednostronnego podejścia ograniczającego się wyłącznie do kwestii środowiskowych. W ten sposób zapewniona zostanie równowaga pomiędzy potrzebami lokalnych społeczności, biznesu i ochrony przyrody.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2017, 12, 2; 47-58
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza infrastruktury edukacyjnej i turystycznej Narwiańskiego Parku Narodowego
Analysis of educational infrastructure and tourist Narwia National Park
Autorzy:
Babińska, M.
Gąsowska, E.
Godlewska, P.
Gorszewska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/111077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
Tematy:
Narwiański Park Narodowy
walory przyrodnicze
flora
fauna
infrastruktura edukacyjna
infrastruktura turystyczna
Narwiański National Park
natural values
educational infrastructure
tourist infrastructure
Opis:
Narwiański Park Narodowy to jeden z 23 parków narodowych znajdujących się na obszarze Polski. Mają w nim miejsce wyłącznie szlaki wodne, natomiast szlaki piesze i wodne znajdują się na terenie jego otuliny. Przepływająca przez NPN rzeka Narew jest wyjątkowym ciekiem wodnym, gdyż płynie ona licznymi rozdzielającymi i łączącymi się korytami. Jej dolina, to miejsce ostoi ptaków wodno-błotnych objętych Europejską Siecią Ekologiczną Natura 2000. Edukacja i turystyka w Narwiańskim Parku Narodowym zajmuje wysoką pozycję. Znajdują się tutaj bowiem liczne szlaki turystyczne, jak i ścieżki edukacyjne. Dolina rzeki Narew kształtowana jest bowiem nie tylko przez naturę, ale i przez działalność człowieka.
The Narwianski National Park is one of the 23 national parks of Poland. There are only waterways in the National Park. Walking trails and waterways are located in lagging of this park. The Narew is unique watercourse, because it flows numerous separating and conecting riverbed through Narwianski National Park. The Narew River Valley is place of water birds stand covered by the European Ecological Network Natura 2000. Education and tourism in the Narwianski National Park occupies a high position. There are numerous hiking and educational trails. The Narew River Valley is shaped not only by nature, but also by human activity.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych; 2018, 1-2; 30-33
2450-1859
2450-8721
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Bezpieczeństwa Obiektów Antropogenicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena przestrzennego rozmieszczenia parków narodowych i obszarów chronionego krajobrazu w państwach Europy Środkowej na tle prowincji fizycznogeograficznych
Assessment of the spatial distribution of national parks and protected landscape areas in Central European countries in the context of physico-geographical provinces
Autorzy:
Badora, Krzysztof
Nita, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1538069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
ochrona przyrody i krajobrazu
park narodowy
obszar chronionego krajobrazu
park krajobrazowy
Europa Środkowa
nature protection
landscape protection
national park
protected landscape areas
landscape park
Central Europe
Opis:
Na podstawie analizy przestrzennego rozmieszczenia parków narodowych i obszarów chronionego krajobrazu Polski (parki krajobrazowe), Czech, Słowacji i Węgier oceniono czy tworzone w poszczególnych krajach systemy ochrony przyrody i krajobrazu są reprezentatywne również dla prowincji fizycznogeograficznych w granicach państw. Stwierdzono znaczną reprezentatywność w prowincjach głównie górskich i wskazano na dalsze możliwości ochrony. Na podstawie oceny stopnia integracji systemów ochrony przyrody i krajobrazu w rejonach przygranicznych określono obszary, które powinny uzupełnić system. Między poszczególnymi krajami występują różnice w przestrzennej organizacji parków narodowych i obszarów ochrony krajobrazu. Współpraca transgraniczna w ostatnich 30 latach znacznie się poprawiła. Większość przygranicznych parków narodowych i obszarów ochrony krajobrazu ma swoje kontinuum w kraju sąsiednim w formach podobnej rangi. Najsłabsze powiązania przestrzenne występują na granicy Węgier i Słowacji.
Based on the analysis of the spatial distribution of national parks and protected landscape areas in Poland (landscape parks), the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary, it was assessed whether the systems of nature and landscape protection created in individual countries are representative also for physico-geographical provinces within state borders. High representativeness was found in predominantly mountain provinces and further conservation options were indicated. Based on the assessment of the degree of integration of nature and landscape protection systems in border regions, areas that should complement the system have been identified. There are differences between individual countries in the spatial organization of national parks and landscape protection areas. Cross-border cooperation has improved significantly in the last 30 years. Most of the border national parks and landscape protection areas have their continuum in the neighboring country in forms of a similar rank. The weakest spatial connections are found on the border between Hungary and Slovakia.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego; 2020, 44 (2); 73-99
1896-1460
2391-5293
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First Records and Community Pattern of Arcellinida Inhabiting a Pristine and Remote Island from Southeastern Pacific, Chile
Autorzy:
Baessolo, Luisa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/763539.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Chile, Guamblin Island National Park, lobose testate amoebae, North Patagonian rainforest, southwestern South America
Opis:
We investigate for the first time the species composition and community structure of lobose thecamoebians (Arcellinida) inhabiting an unpopulated and pristine island from the southeastern Pacific. Results revealed low alpha diversity and a high proportion of cosmopolitan species. One genus, four species and two subspecies were identified for the first time for southwestern South America. Further, four morphotypes were not identifi ed to species level, and one could not be identifi ed to species or genera level. They are probably endemics of this poorly studied and remote zone. These results were consistent with the moderate endemicity hypothesis of microbial biogeography. We hypothesized that the low diversity of species recorded on the island is due to selective colonization-extinction dynamics, processes that determines the low species richness of insular macro-organisms. However, this hypothesis needs to be evaluated in the future. Statistical analysis showed that testate amoebae were distributed in two discrete communities in the island. The first consisted of organisms inhabiting habitats located within a forest and the second by organisms inhabiting habitats located outside the forest. The suggested primary factor differentiating these both communities was the availability of appropriate habitat for the different species of testate amoebae.
Źródło:
Acta Protozoologica; 2012, 51, 2
1689-0027
Pojawia się w:
Acta Protozoologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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