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Wyszukujesz frazę "NP-hardness" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Scheduling of unit-length jobs with bipartite incompatibility graphs on four uniform machines
Autorzy:
Furmańczyk, H.
Kubale, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
equitable coloring
NP-hardness
polynomial algorithm
scheduling
uniform machine
kolorowanie grafów
twardość NP
algorytm wielomianowy
planowanie
Opis:
In the paper we consider the problem of scheduling n identical jobs on 4 uniform machines with speeds s1 ≥ s2 ≥ s3 ≥ s4, respectively. Our aim is to find a schedule with a minimum possible length. We assume that jobs are subject to some kind of mutual exclusion constraints modeled by a bipartite incompatibility graph of degree Δ, where two incompatible jobs cannot be processed on the same machine. We show that the general problem is NP-hard even if s1 = s2 = s3. If, however, Δ ≤ 4 and s1 ≥ 12s2, s2 = s3 = s4, then the problem can be solved to optimality in time O(n1.5). The same algorithm returns a solution of value at most 2 times optimal provided that s1 ≥ 2s2. Finally, we study the case s1 ≥ s2 ≥ s3 = s4 and give a 32/15-approximation algorithm running also in O(n1.5) time.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2017, 65, 1; 29-34
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Equitable Coloring of Graphs. Recent Theoretical Results and New Practical Algorithms
Autorzy:
Furmańczyk, H.
Jastrzębski, A.
Kubale, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
computer experiments
corona graph
equitable chromatic number
equitable coloring conjectures
NP-hardness
polynomial heuristics
Opis:
In many applications in sequencing and scheduling it is desirable to have an underlaying graph as equitably colored as possible. In this paper we survey recent theoretical results concerning conditions for equitable colorability of some graphs and recent theoretical results concerning the complexity of equitable coloring problem. Next, since the general coloring problem is strongly NP-hard, we report on practical experiments with some efficient polynomial-time algorithms for approximate equitable coloring of general graphs.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2016, 26, 3; 281-295
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A note on the complexity of scheduling of communication-aware directed acyclic graph
Autorzy:
Musial, J.
Guzek, M.
Bouvry, P.
Blazewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
computational complexity
cloud computing
communication-aware cloud computing
directed acyclic graph
NP-hardness in cloud computing
złożoność obliczeniowa
chmura obliczeniowa
skierowany graf acykliczny
Opis:
The most recent incarnation of distributed paradigm is cloud computing. It can be seen as the first widely accepted business model of mass consumption of the distributed computing resources. Despite the differences in business models and technical details regarding cloud platforms, the distributed computing underlies cloud. Communications in cloud systems include transmissions of the results of cloud applications, users interactions, and exchange of data between different services that compose applications. The latter becomes more critical as applications become richer as well as more complex, and may consist of services operated by various providers. The effective communication between components of cloud systems is thus critical to the end user satisfaction and to the success of cloud services. We will discuss different cloud computing models (communication aware and unaware). Main focus will be placed on communication-aware directed acyclic graph (CA-DAG), which extends the classical DAG model by explicitly modeling communication tasks. Moreover, we will analyze and consult computational complexity of this innovative distributed computation model inspired by the characteristics of cloud computing. Providing a proof of strong NP-hardness of the problem allows for a future implementation and evolution of the communication-aware DAG models.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2018, 66, 2; 187-191
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A note on hardness of multiprocessor scheduling with scheduling solution space tree
Autorzy:
Dwibedy, Debasis
Mohanty, Rakesh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
combinatorial structures
computational complexity
hardness
makespan
multiprocessor scheduling
multiuser
NP-completeness
nondeterministic algorithms
reduction
scheduling solution space tree
Opis:
We study the hardness of the non-preemptive scheduling problem of a list of independent jobs on a set of identical parallel processors with a makespan minimization objective. We make a maiden attempt to explore the combinatorial structure of the problem by introducing a scheduling solution space tree (SSST) as a novel data structure. We formally define and characterize the properties of SSST through our analytical results. We show that the multiprocessor scheduling problem is N P-complete with an alternative technique using SSST and weighted scheduling solution space tree (WSSST) data structures. We propose a non-deterministic polynomial-time algorithm called magic scheduling (MS) based on the reduction framework. We also define a new variant of multiprocessor scheduling by including the user as an additional input parameter, which we called the multiuser multiprocessor scheduling problem (MUMPSP). We also show that MUMPSP is N P-complete. We conclude the article by exploring several non-trivial research challenges for future research investigations.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2023, 24 (1); 53--74
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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