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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    Middle Eocene ungulate mammals from Myanmar: a review with description of new specimens
    Autorzy:
    Tsubamoto, T
    Egi, N.
    Takai, M.
    Sein, C.
    Maung, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22438.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    new specimen
    Myanmar
    mammal
    Middle Eocene
    Eocene
    Pondaung Formation
    paleontology
    Opis:
    We review an ungulate mammalian fauna of the Eocene Pondaung Formation, central Myanmar, and herein describe new dental specimens. The taxa newly recognized in the Pondaung Formation are two indeterminate bunodont artiodactyls, two small “eomoropid” perissodactyls (Eomoropussp. cf. E. minimus and an indeterminate “eomoropid”), and a new deperetellid perissodactyl genus, Bahinolophus, which is established for Deperetella birmanica from the Pondaung Formation. The Pondaung ungulate fauna consists of 29 species (14 families and 18 genera): one species of an indeterminate small ungulate, 12 species (six genera in six families) of artiodactyls, and 16 species (11 genera in seven families) of perissodactyls. Although both Pondaung artiodactyls and perissodactyls are abundant and taxonomically diverse, the former are less diversified in generic numbers than the latter, but are nearly equal to the latter in abundance. Anthracotheriid artiodactyls and brontotheriid and amynodontid perissodactyls are the most abundant elements in the fauna. The estimated paleoecologies of the included taxa, the geologic and geographic evidence, and cenogram analysis suggest that the paleoenvironment of the Pondaung fauna was forested/woodland vegetation with humid/subhumid moisture and large rivers, which were located not far from the eastern Tethyan Sea. The age of the Pondaung fauna is independently correlated with the latest middle Eocene only on the basis of the stratigraphic, microfossil, and radiometric evidence, yielding a result consistent with mammalian faunal correlations. On the other hand, the Pondaung fauna includes many artiodactyl taxa compared to other middle Eocene faunas of East Asia and shows relatively high endemism at the generic level, implying that the Pondaung fauna is not formally included in the Eocene Asian Land Mammal “Ages” system.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2005, 50, 1
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Taphonomy of the fossil insects of the middle Eocene Kishenehn Formation
    Autorzy:
    Greenwalt, D.E.
    Rose, T.M.
    Siljestrom, S.M.
    Goreva, Y.S.
    Constenius, K.N.
    Wingerath, J.G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22933.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    taphonomy
    fossil
    insect
    Diptera
    Hemiptera
    depositional environment
    Middle Eocene
    Eocene
    Kishenehn Formation
    Opis:
    The lacustrine oil shales of the Coal Creek Member of the Kishenehn Formation in northwestern Montana comprise a relatively unstudied middle Eocene fossil insect locality. Herein, we detail the stratigraphic position of the fossiliferous unit, describe the insect fauna of the Coal Creek locality and document its bias towards very small but remarkably preserved insects. In addition, the depositional environment is examined and the mineral constituents of the laminations that comprise the varves of the Kishenehn oil shale are defined. Fifteen orders of insects have been recorded with the majority of all insects identified as aquatic with the families Chironomidae (Diptera) and Corixidae (Hemiptera) dominant. The presence of small aquatic insects, many of which are immature, the intact nature of >90% of the fossil insects and the presence of Daphnia ephippia, all indicate that the depositional environment was the shallow margin of a large freshwater lake. The fossil insects occur within fossilized microbial mat layers that comprise the bedding planes of the oil shale. Unlike the fossiliferous shales of the Florissant and Okanagan Highlands, the mats are not a product of diatomaceous algae nor are diatom frustules a component of the sediments or the varve structure. Instead, the varves are composed of very fine eolian siliciclastic silt grains overlaid with non-diatomaceous, possibly cyanobacteria-derived microbial mats which contain distinct traces of polyaromatic hydrocarbons. A distinct third layer composed of essentially pure calcite is present in the shale of some exposures and is presumably derived from the seasonal warming-induced precipitation of carbonate from the lake's waters. The Coal Creek locality presents a unique opportunity to study both very small middle Eocene insects not often preserved as compression fossils in most Konservat-Lagerstätte and the processes that led to their preservation.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2015, 60, 4
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The first possible remingtonocetid stem whale from North America
    Autorzy:
    Uhen, M.D.
    Peredo, C.M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082285.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Mammalia
    Archaeocete
    Remingtonocetidae
    middle Eocene
    Castle Hayne Formation
    North Carolina
    USA
    Opis:
    Remingtonocetid cetaceans are a group of stem whales known from the Indo-Pakistan and North African Tethys Ocean. An unusual tooth was discovered by Peter J. Harmatuk in 1973 in the middle Eocene Superior Stone Quarry (now the Martin Marietta Quarry) near Castle Hayne, North Carolina, USA. Here we identify this tooth as a premolar of a possible member of the Remingtonocetidae, which would extend the range of this family across the Atlantic to eastern North America. This partial tooth includes most of the crown (missing the mesial end) and the posterior root. The tooth bears a single central cusp and a worn accessory cusp on the posterior end. This tooth most closely resembles premolars of Remingtonocetus and is rather dissimilar to premolars of other archaeocetes known from the middle Eocene of North America, such as the families Protocetidae and Basilosauridae. This new record potentially expands the geographic distribution of the amphibious cetacean family Remingtonocetidae across the Atlantic.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2021, 66, 1; 77-83
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    New specimens of zygodactylid birds from the middle Eocene of Messel, with description of a new species of Primozygodactylus
    Autorzy:
    Mayr, G
    Zelenkov, N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22099.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    systematics
    fossil
    paleontology
    Germany
    Zygodactylidae
    Eocene
    bird
    Messel
    new species
    Aves
    Primozygodactylus
    Middle Eocene
    zygodactylid bird
    Opis:
    Representatives of the avian taxon Zygodactylidae are among the most abundant small arboreal birds in the early Palaeogene of the Northern Hemisphere. Still, however, the osteology of these birds, which have recently been shown to be the sister taxon of the Passeriformes, is only incompletely known. Here we describe a new species of Primozygodactylus from the middle Eocene of Messel in Germany. The holotype specimen of P. eunjooae sp. nov. for the first time allows a detailed examination of the distal tarsometatarsus in one of the Messel zygodactylids. It also exhibits exceptionally well−preserved tail feathers which, most notably, are formed by a long central pair of rectrices. We further report on a new specimen of Primozygodactylus major, which is the largest zygodactylid from Messel. Being one of the few dissociated skeletons of Primozygodactylus, the new specimen shows some previously unknown osteological features of this taxon and allows a more detailed comparison with other zygodactylids.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2009, 54, 1; 15-20
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The nannofossil biostratigraphy of the youngest deposits of the Magura Nappe (East of the Szczawa river, Polish Flysch Carpathians)
    Biostratygrafia i warunki paleośrodowiskowe najmłodszych osadów płaszczowiny magurskiej na wschód od Skawy w oparciu o nannoplankton wapienny (polskie Karpaty fliszowe)
    Autorzy:
    Oszczypko-Clowes, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191415.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
    Tematy:
    youngest deposits of the Magura Nappe
    calcareous nannofossil
    palaeoecology
    Middle Eocene-Lower Miocene
    West Carpathians
    Opis:
    The Magura Nappe is the largest and southernmost tectonic unit of the Western Outer Carpathians and differ in lithofacies development from the Middle and Marginal groups of units. The age studies of the youngest deposits of the Magura Nappe play an important role in understanding the tectogenesis of the Outer Carpathians. The aim of this work was to find the litho- and biostratigraphic correlation with the more external units. For this purpose the youngest deposits from selected sections of the Magura Nappe located east of the Skawa River, were chosen. For the lower limit of the youngest sediments, Middle/Upper Eocene variegated shales with Reticulophragmium amplectens Grzybowski were taken. The analysis of nannoplankton assemblages enable to establish the age of these deposits which varies from Middle Eocene (NP15) up to Upper Oligocene (NP25) and Lower Miocene (NN2). The Eocene/Oligocene boundary lies within the NP21 nanno-zone and was found in the Krynica Zone within the Globigerina Marls (Leluchów section), in the Rača Zone within Poprad Sandstone Mbr of the Magura Fm. and in the Siary Zone within supra-Magura (Budzów) Beds (Budzów section), Wątkowa Sandstone (Ropica and Małastów sections) and within Zembrzyce (sub-Magura) Beds (Folusz section). In the Rača and Krynica zones the youngest - Upper Oligocene deposits from the studied sections belong to the Malcov Fm., whereas in the Siary Zone they belong to the supra-Magura (Budzów) Beds. The age of the Malcov Fm. was determined as NP24 in Leluchów and as NP25 in the Nowy Sącz I borehole, whereas the Budzów Beds belong to zone NP24. The youngest deposits so far described from the Magura Nappe belong to the Zawada Fm. whose age was determined as NN2. In the Polish part of the Bystrica Zone deposits younger than NP18, have so far not been found. The analysis of autochtonous nannoplankton assemblages from the Magura Basin enable to follow the palaeoecological changes in the Magura Basin, both in regional and global sense, from Late Eocene through Oligocene. The global changes are the drop of the water temperature accompanied by the progressing eutrophication of the Magura Basin. Further events were also recorded in zone NP23. The assemblage of this zone was characterised by the presence of species which are believed to be indicative of brackish water and restricted to the Paratethys region.
    Źródło:
    Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2001, 71, No 3; 139-188
    0208-9068
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Early Paleogene planktic foraminifera in thin-sections : an experiment on isolated specimens from the Fore-Magura Thrust Sheet (Polish Outer Carpathians)
    Autorzy:
    Baliniak, W.
    Malata, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060605.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Paleocene-Middle Eocene planktic foraminifera
    random thin-sections
    experiment
    isolated specimens
    Fore-Magura Thrust Sheet
    Opis:
    This paper describes results of an experiment aimed mainly at obtaining random thin-sections of isolated specimens of planktic foraminifera determined to a species level. Twenty species of uppermost Paleocene-Middle Eocene planktic foraminifera from pelagic variegated marls of the Fore-Magura Thrust Sheet have been chosen for this experiment. These planktic foraminifera belong to the genera Chiloguembelina, Turborotalia, Acarinina, Morozovella, Muricoglobigerina, Subbotina and Parasubbotina. Their SEM images, stereomicroscope photos of isolated specimens, and the experimental thin-sections along with their systematics and stratigraphic ranges are presented.
    Źródło:
    Geological Quarterly; 2017, 61, 3; 655--681
    1641-7291
    Pojawia się w:
    Geological Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    New bird remains from the Middle Eocene of Guangdong, China
    Autorzy:
    Wang, M.
    Mayr, G.
    Zhang, J.
    Zhou, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21279.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    new taxon
    bird
    remains
    Middle Eocene
    Guangdong Province
    China
    Aves
    Ciconiiformes
    Threskiornithidae
    Eocene
    fossil record
    fossil bird
    paleontology
    Sanshuiornis zhangi
    Huayong Formation
    Opis:
    We describe a new avian taxon (Sanshuiornis zhangi gen. et sp. nov.) from Middle Eocene black oil shales in the Huayong Formation of Guangdong Province, south China. The specimen consists of a distal tibiotarsus and a complete foot with tarsometatarsus and pedal digits in articulation. A preliminary phylogenetic analysis does not resolve the affinities of the fossil, but the bones show resemblances to some “ciconiiform” birds. The peculiar hypotarsus morphology, which is block−like and exhibits four cristae, resembles that of the early Eocene Rhynchaeites, which is a stem group representative of the Threskiornithidae. The new Chinese fossil has, however, proportionally longer legs than Rhynchaeites and its phylogenetic affinities probably cannot be resolved without further material.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 3
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Geological characterisation of the Krynica Subunit in the vicinity of Krościenko on the Dunajec river (Magura Nappe, Outer Flysch Carpathians)
    Charakterystyka geologiczna podjednostki krynickiej w okolicach Krościenka nad Dunajcem (płaszczowina magurska, zewnętrzne Karpaty fliszowe)
    Autorzy:
    Chrustek, M.
    Golonka, J.
    Janeczko, A.
    Stachyrak, F.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/184009.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    płaszczowina magurska
    podjednostka krynicka
    paleocen
    dolny i środkowy eocen
    litostratygrafia
    tektonika
    Magura Nappe
    Krynica Subunit
    Paleocene
    Lower and Middle Eocene
    lithostratigraphy
    tectonics
    Opis:
    The aim of this work is to present geological structure of the Krynica Subunit of the Magura Nappe in southern part of the Gorce and Beskid Sądecki Mountains and along the Pieniny Klippen Belt (PKB). Formal lithostratigraphic units were distinguished on the basis of mapping. The lithostratigraphic units are the age of Middle Paleocene - Middle Eocene age. Flysch deposits were classified as the Szczawnica Formation with the Życzanów Member, Zarzecze Formation and Piwniczna Member of the Magura Formation in the investigated area. Strike-slip faults and faulted formations complicate the geological structure of the described region. The creation some of these faults is connected with andesite intrusions. Strong faulted strata occurs in the southern part of the region along the overthrust of the Pieniny Klippen Belt on the Magura Nappe. The contact line between the Pieniny Klippen Belt and Paleogene of the Magura Nappe is heterogeneous. The evidences of it are outcrops of klippen, which occur within the Szczawnica Formation and the Zarzecze Formation
    Główny założeniem niniejszej pracy jest zaprezentowanie budowy geologicznej podjednostki krynickiej płaszczowiny magurskiej w południowej części Gorców i Beskidu Sądeckiego oraz na kontakcie z pienińskim pasem skałkowym. Wydzielone na podstawie badań kartograficznych formalne jednostki litostratygraficzne obejmują osady od środkowego paleocenu do środkowego eocenu. Na badanym obszarze osady fliszowe zostały sklasyfikowane jako formacja szczawnicka z ogniwem z Życzanowa, formacja z Zarzecza oraz ogniwo piaskowców z Piwnicznej formacji magurskiej. Budowę geologiczną opisywanego obszaru komplikują liczne uskoki o charakterze przesuwczym oraz sfałdowane utwory fliszowe. Powstanie części tych uskoków jest związane z intruzjami andezytowymi. Mocno sfałdowane utwory występują w południowej części obszaru wzdłuż nasunięcia pienińskiego pasa skałkowego na płaszczowinę magurską. Linia kontaktu pasa skałkowego z paleogenem magurskim nie jest jednolita. Świadczą o tym wychodnie skałek w obrębie utworów formacji szczawnickiej i formacji z Zarzecza
    Źródło:
    Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie; 2005, 31, 1; 127-144
    0138-0974
    Pojawia się w:
    Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    New middle Eocene formicid species from Germany and the evolution of weaver ants
    Autorzy:
    Dlussky, G.M.
    Wappler, T.
    Wedmann, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20319.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Middle Eocene
    formicid species
    Germany
    evolution
    weaver ant
    ant
    green ant zob.weaver ant
    Insecta
    Hymenoptera
    Formicidae
    Oecophylla
    new species
    male
    gyne
    worker
    paleontology
    Opis:
    Two new species of weaver ant are described from the Eocene of Germany. Males and gynes of Oecophylla longiceps Dlussky sp. nov. are found in the middle Eocene (about 47 Ma) of Grube Messel, Germany. Males, gynes and two workers of O. eckfeldiana Dlussky sp. nov. are recorded from the middle Eocene (about 43 Ma) of Eckfeld maar, Germany. The two new species are among the oldest records of the extant genus Oecophylla. First adaptations for moving in the forest canopy are present in the workers of O. eckfeldiana. Even more specialized adaptations for arboreal life are found in the workers of O. brischkei from Baltic amber. The coexistence of two species in Baltic amber and in the Bembridge marls suggests that in these cases different ecological niches were realised by sympatric species. Comparisons of the queens from different fossil and extant species indicate morphological trends, partly connected with increasing fertility. Most likely Oecophylla originated in the early Paleogene in the Palaearctic realm, radiating strongly during the climatic changes of the Eocene–Oligocene transition.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2008, 53, 4
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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