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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
The bow as an insignia of power in the art of ancient Iran
Autorzy:
Skupniewicz, Patryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073412.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
Ancient Iranian art
Iranian royal insignia
Bows
Mesopotamian iconography
Iranian kingship
Opis:
This article presents the iconographic concept of the bow as an insignia in ancient Iran of the imperial era. The primary source of the bow’s association with the depiction of royal power is Mesopotamian iconography, where the bow is shown in the hands of kings without any connection to the act of shooting itself. The model of depicting a ruler with a bow resting on his foot, developed in the Neo-Assyrian period, was entirely adopted by imperial Achaemenid iconography. Another aspect expressing the association of the bow with royal power is the habit of depicting, in the Mesopotamian tradition, shooting kings without quivers. Iranian art of the Parthian and Sasanid periods, on the other hand, adopted the quiver as a sign of status from the nomadic steppe tradition, but one can nevertheless see in Sasanid iconography relics of the functioning of the bow as an insignia in the Mesopotamian sense.
Źródło:
Historia i Świat; 2021, 10; 153-170
2299-2464
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Świat
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Index and statistical methods in water management. A case study from the Mesopotamian marshes, Iraq
Autorzy:
Almaarofi, S. S.
Douabul, A. A. Z.
Boyacioglu, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/208144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
quality water
wetlands
Mesopotamian
water management
jakość wody
bagno
Mezopotamia
związki chloru
gospodarka wodna
Opis:
Water quality status of marshes within Mesopotamia has been investigated, and temporal and spatial changes determined by examining causes and effects. Data gathered from predesiccation and after re-flooding periods were subjected to index and statistical analysis. The quality of waters in the region was assigned to polluted class, regarding specific salinity related parameters. Total dissolved solids, chloride and sulfate were main variables negatively impacting the water quality. The main quality parameters creating spatial differences between the selected marshes were electrical conductivity and total dissolved solids. Temporal differences in dissolved oxygen, salinity, nitrate and phosphate concentrations between the 1980's and 2000's reflected the impact of desiccation and water shortage on the marshes. Salinity and nutrient concentrations generally increased after desiccation compared to their historical levels. These findings indicated that the Mesopotamian marshes had poor water quality due to increase in the concentration of salinity. The study revealed that the index and statistical methods are useful tools identifying water quality and fingerprinting pollution. This will help decision makers to establish strategic and comprehensive water management plans.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2017, 43, 3; 21-37
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Knowledge Transmission in the Context of the Watchers’ Sexual Sin with the Women in 1 Enoch 6-11
Autorzy:
Drawnel, Henryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
1 Henoch
Księga Czuwających
upadli aniołowie
grzech seksualny
przekaz wiedzy
kontekst kultury Mezopotamii
1 Enoch
Book of Watchers
fallen angels
sexual sin
knowledge transmission
Mesopotamian background
Opis:
The first part of this research scrutinizes previous scholarly opinions concerning the belonging of the motif of instruction to the original narrative. While the conclusions of especially Nickelsburg and Hanson are negative, the mainly thematic criterion used by them in the separation of the literary strata indicates that they could not see any thematic connection between the Watchers and the motif of knowledge transmission. The second part of the research shows the interrelationship between the mythological origins of scribal and medical knowledge transmission in cuneiform sources and the response of Jewish priests in Babylonia. The latter group rejected Babylonian cuneiform arts and opted for Aramaic type of knowledge with the creation of a different ideal scribe from before the flood (Enoch), different transcendent channel of knowledge transmission (angels faithful to God), and different channel of knowledge transmission from father to son in patriarchal and Levitical genealogies. The third part of the research explores the metaphorical meaning of especially the “great sin” of “fornication” committed by the Watchers. The sin of fornication with women and successive defilement of the Watchers have to be interpreted in relation to the metaphorical, not literal, meaning of these terms found in the biblical account where they often figuratively express apostasy from the God of Israel and idolatrous relationship with other gods.
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2012, 2, 1; 123-151
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zawodowa wiedza Asaela (1 Hen. 8,1) i jej relacja do starożytnej Mezopotamii
The Professional Skills of Asael (1 En. 8:1) and Their Relation to Ancient Mesopotamia
Autorzy:
Drawnel, Henryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1053268.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-11-07
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
1 Henoch
Księga Czuwających
mit o upadłych aniołach
zawodowe umiejętności Asaela
kontekst Mezopotamii
świątynia babilońska
1 Enoch
Book of Watchers
Myth of the Fallen Watchers
professional skills of Asael
Mesopotamian background
Babylonian temple
Opis:
In 1 En. 8:1 one of the fallen Watchers, Asael, teaches humanity about the elaboration of metals, precious stones, and the use of minerals and dyes. In order to understand the reasons for the presentation of his professional skills, it seems necessary to analyze the cultural background of that Enochic tradition in the context of the Late Babylonian temple, with its large and skilled workforce used for the upkeep of cultic, economic and military activities. The Aramaic terminology in 1 En. 6:8 and 8:1 recovered from 4Q201 properly corresponds to what we now know about the functioning of the Babylonian artisans working for, and in cooperation with, the Late Babylonian temple.
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2013, 3, 1; 47-66
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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