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Tytuł:
Kuĺ 1, a mesolithic site from South-West Belorussiav
Kuĺ 1, stanowisko mezolityczne z południowo-zachodniej
Autorzy:
Vashanau, Aliaksandr M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/584874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
mezolit
Białoruś
kultura Kudlajevka
Mesolithic
Mesolithic of Belorussia
Kudlaevka culture
Opis:
Stanowisko Kuĺ 1 zlokalizowane 5,1 km na zachód od wsi Sviatica, położone jest w dystrykcie Liachavičy, w regionie Brest (południowo-zachodnia Białoruś). Stanowisko o powierzchni 81 m2 zostało przebadane w 2006 roku. Kolekcja archeologiczna liczyła 286 artefaktów krzemiennych. Rdzenie odłupkowe i wiórowe reprezentowane były przez formy jednopiętowe (2 fragmenty), dwupiętowe (3 fragmenty) a także takie o zmienionej orientacji. Zestaw narzędziowy zawierał różnorodne formy narzędzi m.in. rylce (12), drapacze (3), zgrzebło (1), półtylczaki (3), ciosła (3). Ostrze z retuszowaną podstawą jest jedynym zbrojnikiem w zestawieniu. Na podstawie zastosowanej charakterystycznej technologii oraz morfologii form narzędzi możliwe jest przyporządkowanie zbioru artefaktów ze stanowiska Kuĺ 1 do kultury Kudlajevka.
Kuĺ 1 settlement is located 5.1 km to the west of Sviatica village, Liachavičy District, Brest Region (southwestern Belorussia). An area of 81 m2 was excavated at the site in 2006. The obtained archaeological assemblage consists of 286 flint artifacts. Cores for blades and flakes are represented by single- (2 pieces), double- (3) and multiplatform (3) ones as well as four fragments. Tool-set contains various types of burins (12), end-scrapers (3), a scraper (1), truncated blades (3), adzes (3). A bladelet with truncated base is the only microlith in the assemblage. It is possible to attribute the assemblage to Kudlaevka culture based on peculiarities of flintworking technology and morphology of tools.
Źródło:
Acta Archaeologica Lodziensia; 2017, 63; 37-47
0065-0986
2451-0300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Archaeologica Lodziensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Results of investigations into the Early Mesolithic site of Maroulas on the island of Kythnos (Western Cyclades)
Autorzy:
Kaczanowska, Małgorzata
Kozłowski, Janusz
Sampson, Adamantios
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442484.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Maroulas
Mesolithic
Western Cyclades
Opis:
In the years 2001-2006, excavations were conducted at the site Maroulas, on the island of Kythnos. This site, dated at about 9400 years BP, in terms of taxonomy can be classified as "Aegean Mesolithic”, which refers to the tradition of Late Palaeolithic Epigravettien of the eastern part of the Mediterranean basin. This site differs from other previously known Mesolithic sites by: a) The presence of the circular stone structures and stone pavements, b) The presence of stone querns and grindstones what in turn suggests a greater role of plant food.
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2009, 1; 397-406
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zarys sytuacji kulturowej w okresie mezolitu i we wczesnym neolicie na terenie Indii
OUTLINE OF MESOLITHIC AND BEGINNINGS OF NEOLITHIC IN INDIA
Autorzy:
Sosnowska, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/497978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
INDIA
SOUTH ASIA
HOLOCENE
MESOLITHIC
NEOLITHIZATION
Opis:
Despite the fact that there are no clearly distinguished archaeological units within Indian Mesolithic, one can observe certain cultural trends in regions similar in terms of climate and environment. Tool microlithization was often, although not always, a typical feature of Indian Mesolithic assemblages. Similarly with the previous period, Neolithic developed at a different time and took form in particular areas.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2010, 5; 95-139
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mesolithic campsite from Nowe Miasteczko (western Poland)
Autorzy:
Lewczuk, Jarosław
Niedźwiecki, Rafał
Moskal-del Hoyo, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52249843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
races of occupation
younger Mesolithic
hazelnuts
Opis:
Archaeological site 1 in Nowe Miasteczko has been known since the mid-1920s. It is most often associated with a La Tene period cemetery of the Gubin group of the Jastorf culture. Since September 2022, archaeological excavations have been carried out at the site in connection with an ongoing construction project. The research identified a younger Mesolithic phase of the site occupation. Recovered from the fills of archaeological features were flint artefacts, bone remains, macroscopic plant remains with accumulations of hazelnut shells (Corylus avellana), and samples for absolute dating.
Źródło:
Folia Quaternaria; 2023, 91; 63-79
0015-573X
2199-5915
Pojawia się w:
Folia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Osadnictwo późnomeozolityczne na stanowisku 29 w Kopanicy, gm. Siedlec
Autorzy:
Bobrowski, Przemysław
Sobkowiak-Tabaka, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Atlantic
Late Mesolithic
Chojnice-Pieńki culture
dwelling structure
Opis:
Kopanica, site 29, is situated on the eastern edge of a former glacial trough, which now channels the Obra River north, and the latitudinal Warsaw-Berlin ice marginal valley. 2003 archaeological excavations at the site revealed evidence of intensive Late Mesolithic settlement. Trenches located on the sandy and gravel fluvial terrace of the Obra and in the zone of biogenic sediments yielded a substantial flint assemblage and remains of a dwelling structure sunken into the ground. The structure was radiocarbon dated owing to a fragment of a burnt animal bone from the fill deposit. The radiocarbon date coincides with the results of technological and typological analyses of the flint inventory. The Mesolithic settlement at the site can accordingly be attributed to a stay of a group representing the Chojnice–Pieńków (post-Maglemose) culture in the second half of the Atlantic period.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2016, 21; 9-34
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cremation Burials of Stone Age Hunter-Gatherers on the European Plain
Autorzy:
Bugajska, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774316.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Mesolithic
para-Neolithic
cremation
burial rite
European Plain
Opis:
Cremation burials of Stone Age hunter-gatherers were found at 21 sites across the European Plain (including southern Scandinavia). In total, there are 54 graves and deposits containing bones of at least 89 individuals. Sites with Mesolithic cremations are unevenly spread over the European Plain and there are some regions where this type of burial was more common, such as the Seine Valley and the Low Countries, southern Scandinavia or north-eastern Poland. In all of these regions, the oldest burials are dated to the Early Mesolithic, which indicates a parallel and independent origin of this custom. Moreover, each region or even cemetery has its own features of the cremation rite. In both the Western European Plain and southern Scandinavia, most burials are dated to the Middle Mesolithic and there are only a few examples linked to the Late Mesolithic. North-eastern Poland, including the Dudka cemetery, is probably the only region where cremation was practised on a wider scale in the Late Mesolithic and para-Neolithic. The share of cremations among all burial types differs between regions and cemeteries. It was probably a dominant practice in the Middle Mesolithic in the Netherlands. In other cases, cremation probably involved a large part of the local hunter-gatherer society, for instance at the Dudka cemetery in Masuria or in the Middle Mesolithic of Vedbæk Fiord (Zealand), whereas at the cemeteries in Skateholm it amounted to only a few percent, suggesting that it was practised in the case of the deceased of particular status or in unusual circumstances only.
Źródło:
Światowit; 2020, 59; 15-45
0082-044X
Pojawia się w:
Światowit
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Lithic Industry of the Kamyane-Zavallia Linearbandkeramik Site in Ukraine (2019 Campaign)
Autorzy:
Kiosak, Dmytro
Dębiec, Maciej
Kolesnychenko, Anzhelika
Saile, Thomas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38617768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Linearbandkeramik
lithic technology
operative chain
trapezes
“Mesolithic heritage”
Opis:
The paper treats a selection of lithic finds from Kamyane-Zavallia (Kam’âne-Zavallâ) – the easternmost Linearbandkeramik culture (LBK) site ever excavated. The lithic assemblage belongs to typical representatives of the early farming lithic industries in the region. It is characterized by prismatic cores for blade production, end-scrapers on fragmented blades and flakes, retouched blades, perforators, and a blade fragment with “sickle gloss”. There is a single projectile point of unidentifiable morphology. The authors argue that there is no trace of “Mesolithic heritage” in the assemblage of Kamyane-Zavallia. The assemblage finds close parallels in the sites of Nicolaevca V, Dănceni I, and other LBK sites from Moldova and Romania.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2023, 18; 29-39
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Neolithic vs. the Mesolithic in Southern Poland: Is Everything Known Yet?
Autorzy:
Nowak, Marek
Zając, Mirosław
Zakrzeńska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774301.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
southern Poland
Late Mesolithic
para-Neolithic
Neolithic
cultural interactions
Opis:
According to a common belief, southern Poland was a typical area of Early Neolithic settlements which was rarely exploited and even ignored by Mesolithic communities. However, the prehistoric reality was more complex. Indeed, the zones largely omitted by the hunter-gatherers were fertile loess uplands and foothills settled by the first Neolithic farmers (Linear Band Pottery culture) in the third quarter of the 6th millennium BC. However, such ecological zones are by no means the only or even predominant zones within the territory in question. Areas with other ecological conditions, mainly those close to the Polish Lowland, yielded surprisingly numerous remains of Mesolithic settlements, including late Mesolithic ones. Radiocarbon data makes it clear that the Late Mesolithic communities coexisted with their Neolithic counterparts. However, the temporal dimension of this coexistence remains a debatable and controversial issue. Nevertheless, it is highly probable that the late hunter-gatherers would use ‘their own’ pottery also in southern Poland. Similarly to many other European regions, the anthropological and historical interpretations that describe and explain the interactions between early farmers and late hunter-gatherers in southern Poland (as well as archaeologically discernible transformations within the latter group) are difficult to construct. It is even more difficult to assess the role played by hunter-gatherers in the neolithisation of this territory. This paper presents and analyses the relevant chronological, chorological, settlement, and typological data. As a result, the hypothesis that the hunter-gatherer communities were but ‘passive’ witnesses to the first neolithisation and functioned independently at least throughout the entire Neolithic period was considered most probable.
Źródło:
Światowit; 2020, 59; 47-77
0082-044X
Pojawia się w:
Światowit
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Mesolithic settlement and economy in the Lake Gościąż area
Autorzy:
Pelisiak, Andrzej
Rybicka, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
annually laminated lake sediments
palynology
Mesolithic
Gościąż lake
environmental changes
Opis:
Lake Gościąż is located in a Gostinińskie Lake District (Central Poland). It contains long and good preserved continuous sequence of the annually laminated lake sediments spanning from the end of the last glaciation to contemporary times. They offer unique opportunities for investigating changes in the environment and human activity in the vicinity of the lakes. This paper is focused on correlation of palynological indicators of activity of the Mesolithic people with the picture of settlement in the region. Another problem discussed there question of reliability of palynological data, and therefore their usefulness for studies on settlement and economy
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2020, 15; 45-52
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problem genezy zorganizowanej przemocy w świetle źródeł archeologicznych
Autorzy:
Skrzyniecki, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
theoretical approaches to prehistoric warfare
interpersonal violence
origins
Mesolithic
traumata
Opis:
The problem of origins of violence in prehistory still raises many controversies among scholars representing nearly all branches of social sciences. The large number of existing interpretations only complicates the current state of research. This paper’s aim is to present and briefly discuss two main theoretical approaches to the problem, along with an attempt to evaluate them using archaeological record representing the earliest material evidence for small-scale organized warfare.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2015, 20; 449-471
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przyczynek do poznania środkowej epoki kamienia w Polsce środkowo-wschodniej. Mezolityczne stanowisko Pulki 1 w dolinie Wisły pod Puławami
An addition to knowledge of the Middle Stone Age in Central-Eastern Poland. Mesolithic site of Pulki 1 in the Vistula valley near Puławy
Autorzy:
Połtowicz-Bobak, Marta
Bobak, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/943593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
Polska wschodnia
mezolit
kultura komornicka
Eastern Poland
Mesolithic
Komornicka culture
Opis:
Rejon Puław jest słabo rozpoznany pod kątem osadnictwa przedneolitycznego. Znane są stąd nieliczne stanowiska, które można łączyć z paleolitem lub mezolitem. Należy do nich nowe stanowisko Pulki 1 położone na łagodnym stoku wydmy opadającym ku dopływowi rzeki Kurówki. Materiały z czasów poprzedzających początek neolitu stanowią jedynie niewielką część znalezisk. Pozyskano w sumie 411 zabytków krzemiennych. W skład inwentarza wchodzi 17 rdzeni, łuszczeń, 50 narzędzi, oraz debitaż i odpadki. Artefakty wykonano z kilku rodzajów surowców kamiennych, głównie z lokalnego krzemienia narzutowego. Mniej licznie reprezentowany jest krzemień czekoladowy, świeciechowski i wołyński. Niemal 40% inwentarza jest przepalona. W grupie rdzeni dominują drobne albo nawet mikrolityczne rdzenie do wiórków, niekiedy połączonych z otrzymywaniem odłupków lub wiórów. Niemal wszystkie to formy szczątkowe, jednopiętowe lub ze zmianą orientacji. Ponad połowę debitażu stanowią wióry i wiórki. Odłupki to głównie odpadki z zapraw bądź napraw rdzeni. W grupie narzędzi dominują zbrojniki (wiórki tylcowe, trójkąty i trapezy, półtylczaki) i drapacze, które łącznie stanowią 60% wszystkich narzędzi. Wśród pozostałych występują dwa liściaki trzpieniowate oraz ciosak. Z analizy inwentarza wynika, że jest to niemal w całości pozostałość osadnictwa mezolitycznego – najpewniej młodszej fazy kultury komornickiej. Tylko pojedyncze zabytki są na pewno starsze (liściaki) bądź młodsze (grocik z wklęsłą podstawą).Stanowisko w Pulkach jest kolejnym śladem osadnictwa z początków holocenu odnotowanym na obszarach położonych po wschodniej stronie Wisły. Jest to też jedno z nielicznych stanowisk, które przebadano wykopaliskowo.
The Puławy region is poorly recognized in terms of pre-Neolithic settlement. There are few known sites that can be connected with the Palaeolithic or Mesolithic, among them Pulki 1. The site is located on a gentle slope of a dune, falling towards a tributary of the Kurówka river. The materials dating from before the beginning of the Neolithic period constitute only a small part of the findings. A total of 411 flint artefacts have been obtained. The inventory consists of 17 cores, 1 flake, 50 tools, debris and waste product. Artefacts are made of several types of stone raw materials, mainly local erratic flint. Chocolate, Świeciechów and Volhynian flint is less represented. Nearly 40% of the artefacts are burnt. The group of cores is dominated by small or even microlithic cores for bladelets, sometimes combined with obtaining flakes or bladelets. Almost all of them are residual forms, mono-directional or with a change of orientation. More than half of the debitage is made up of blades or bladelets. Flakes are mainly waste from core preparation or repairs. The group of tools is dominated by microliths (backed bladelets, triangles and trapeze, truncated bladelets) and endscrapers, which together account for 60% of all tools. Among the others, there are two tanged points and an adze. The inventory analysis shows that this is almost entirely a relic of the Mesolithic settlement – most probably of the younger phase of the Komornicka culture. Only single artefacts are certainly older (tanged points) or younger (a point with a concave base). The site in Pulki is another trace of settlement from the beginning of the Holocene recorded in areas located on the eastern side of the Vistula. It is also one of the few sites which were excavated.
Źródło:
UR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences; 2019, 12, 3; 5-21
2543-8379
Pojawia się w:
UR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Materiały z epoki kamienia z Ostrowa Lednickiego i jego najbliższej okolicy
Materials from the Stone Age From Ostrów Lednicki and its immediate surroundings
Autorzy:
Sobkowiak-Tabaka, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/532515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Muzeum Pierwszych Piastów na Lednicy
Tematy:
schyłkowy paleolit
mezolit
neolit
Ostrów Lednicki
Dziekanowice
Late Paleolithic
Mesolithic
Neolithic
Opis:
The aim of this article is to analyze several hundred primeval artifacts (329 flints, 3 stone tools and 9 pieces of Neolithic pottery), which were found during excavations on Ostrów Lednicki and the burial ground in Dziekanowice. The above mentioned artifacts were found on a secondary deposit, in early medieval layers or in objects, and in a primaeval layer, which was detected in the immediate vicinity of Lednica Palatium. This significantly influences the interpretation options and only allows chronological and taxonomic classification of the artifacts with characteristic technological and typological features. 4 flint artifacts were connected with the Late Paleolithic stage of penetration of Ostrów Lednicki and its immediate surroundings, i.e. a part of a massive endscraper, a tanged point, a part of a shaft of a tanged point and of a backed piece. Because of the presence of tanged points, it is highly probable that the analyzed collection can be connected with flint manufacturing of the Świderska culture community. Ostrów Lednicki and its surroundings were also penetrated by Holocene hunter-gatherers, which is indicated by the presence of 14 Mesolithic flint artifacts. In the majority of cases they were cores, often microlithic, highly exploited. There were also single tools, such as a slender backed piece and two scrapers. Three stone artifacts can be clearly connected with the Neolithic — two hatchets made from fine-crystalline sandstone and a quartzitic broadax as well as several pieces of pottery. In the case of the pottery, 5 pieces should be connected with the presence of the Late Band Pottery Culture on Ostrów Lednicki, while 4 with the Funnel Beaker Culture communities. The remaining flint artifacts can only be generally associated with the Stone Age.
Źródło:
Studia Lednickie; 2018, 17; 103-140
0860-7893
2353-7906
Pojawia się w:
Studia Lednickie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Borealny Bolków. Nowe badania obozowisk mezolitycznych nad jeziorem Świdwie
Autorzy:
Galiński, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023955.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Boreal
Mesolithic
Bolków
Polska
camps
Maglemose culture
flint tools
bone harpoons
Opis:
New research of the Mesolithic camps in Bolków on Świdwie lake provided rich archaeological evidence, including that related to the oldest settlement of the Maglemose culture. The assemblages appeared in Świdwie lake area around 8800/8700 BP and they suggest connection with western Jutland.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2015, 20; 127-151
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ślady osadnictwa mezolitycznego i neolitycznego we wsi Kokotów, gm. Wieliczka, woj. małopolskie, stanowisko 20
The traces of the Mesolithic and Neolithic settlements in the village of Kokotów, Wieliczka district, the Małopolskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Czerniak, Lech
Wąs, Marcin
Józwiak, Bartosz
Szydłowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Mesolithic
Neolithic
early Bronze Age
the Lesser Poland
flint axes workshop
Opis:
The article presents the results of rescue excavations undertaken in connection with the construction of A4 motorway. The site is situated in the south-eastern outskirts of Cracow, in the area of the vast, sandy valley of the Vistula river. That area is distinguished from the predominant area of loess highlands in terms of the environmental conditions, particularly good for gathering and hunting, grazing cattle and obtaining various resources. The survey of that and several other, similarly located sites show that the zone became attractive, apart from the period of dominance of gathering and hunting communities, as late as in the Eneolithic and the early Bronze Age. The 161 pits, as well as the pottery and flint artefacts, recorded in Kokotów in the area of 0.56 ha, present the following chronological profile: a Mesolithic temporary campsite followed by a multiphase, but, in all cases, rather temporary presence of the Funnel Beaker culture community, the Corded Ware culture, the Mierzanowice and Trzciniec cultures. An important element of the nature of the profile of exploitation of that zone in the Eneolithic period and the early Bronze Age on the site in Kokotów are quite numerous relics connected with making and using flint axes, which may suggest obtaining wood.
Źródło:
Raport; 2015, 10; 7-42
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dating littorina sea shore levels in Denmark on the basis of data from a mesolithic coastal settlement on skagens odde, northern Jutland
Autorzy:
Christensen, Ch.
Nielsen, A. B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Littorina transgression
sea-level change
shorelines
Mesolithic coastal cultures
pollen analysis
Holocene
Opis:
The Mesolithic settlement site of Yderhede on Skagens Odde is interesting because it lies on Denmark’s highest Littorina coastline, 13 m above present-day sea level. The settlement was founded on peaty ground on the shore of a sheltered fjord. Pollen-analytical investigations have been carried out on marine/brackish gyttja deposits containing refuse from the settlement. These marine sediments were formed as a result of a transgression starting around 5300 cal. BC, reaching a maximum of 13 m above present sea level. Settlement took place during a subsequent regression and ceased in connection with a new Atlantic transgression. Subsequently, the lagoon silted up partly due to isostatic land upheaval of the area. The settlement lies on flat ground below the marked raised coastal cliff that runs from Frederikshavn to Hirtshals. The formation of this cliff has previously been assigned to the time of the Littorina Sea, but it is now suggested that it was formed in Late Glacial times. The two transgressions demonstrated here have been fitted into the overall pattern for sea-level change in Denmark. Subsequently, on the basis of well-dated sea-level curves for Southern Scandinavia, dates are given for the highest shore levels of the Littorina Sea. As a result of the interaction between increasing upheaval in a north-easterly direction and the general sea-level rise during the Littorina transgression, the maximum in the Gothenburg area (23 m isobase) occurs as early as 6300 cal. BC, whereas the maximum at the 0 m isobase in Southern Denmark first occurs around 3600 cal. BC.
Źródło:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers; 2008, 23; 27-38
1507-9791
Pojawia się w:
Polish Geological Institute Special Papers
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 29

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