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Tytuł:
Two unpublished terracotta oil lamps from Marina el-Alamein in Egypt
Autorzy:
AbdelFattah Saad, AbdelBaset Ali
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1634101.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
oil lamps
Marina el-Alamein
Sarapis
roosters
Opis:
The two complete terracotta oil lamps published in this paper come from salvage excavations in by an Egyptian team clearing House 21 in the ancient Graeco-Roman harbor of Marina el-Alamein on the northern coast of Egypt. Both are of Alexandrian manufacture, one of the two being an imitation of an Italic relief lamp. One is decorated with a representation of Sarapis enthroned, the other with a scene of roosters fighting. Both are from the 2nd–3rd century and reflect the Alexandrian cultural tradition in the life of this ancient town.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2019, 28(1); 461-467
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research and conservation in Marina el-Alamein in 2014 and 2015 (Polish–Egyptian Conservation mission). Part two: The Hellenistic Baths
Autorzy:
Czerner, Rafał
Bąkowska-Czerner, Grażyna
Grzegorek, Wiesław
Majcherek, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1706314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Marina el-Alamein
Hellenistic baths
architecture
research
preservation
conservation
Opis:
In 2014 and 2015, the Polish–Egyptian Conservation Mission to Marina el-Alamein undertook research, conservation and presentation of the area north of the central square of the ancient town. A major landmark in this part of the city are the public baths from the Hellenistic period, discovered in 1987. The work was focused on the main chambers of the bath: the central tholos with relics of hip-bathtubs, the neighboring room with an immersion bathtub, and a set of rooms in the southern area of the complex.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2016, 25; 167-184
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected conservation projects in Marina el-Alamein in the 2014 and 2015 seasons
Autorzy:
Koczorowska, Marlena
Osiak, Wojciech
Zambrzycki, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1707813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Marina el-Alamein
Hellenistic / Roman baths
stone / painting conservation
Opis:
The 2014 and 2015 conservation program of the Polish–Egyptian Conservation Mission to Marina el-Alamein, a part from current maintenance, covered mainly conservation activities within the central square of the town and in selected rooms of two complexes of public baths: a Hellenistic establishment situated north of the square and a Roman one to the south of it. Conservation of selected items in the storerooms, paintings in particular, was also included.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2016, 25; 185-192
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stone block surplus? Reconstruction of the building process and architectural form of Marina el-Alamein hypogea
Autorzy:
Popławski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1632288.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Egypt
Marina el-Alamein
Graeco-Roman
hypogeum tomb
building technology
architecture
Opis:
Remains of a Graeco-Roman town on the Egyptian Mediterranean coast were discovered in 1980s during the construction of a tourist resort. At the beginning, excavation work was especially intense at a necropolis area, which after restoration became a site icon. Due to a wide variety of unearthed mortuary monuments numerous information about the town itself, its habitants, and funeral traditions were obtained. Although, those structures were frequently discussed, there is still a lot to be studied. That paper is focused on a question, if the hypogeum could have served as a quarry for its funders? For that purpose a building process was reconstructed and ancient quarrying and mason techniques were discussed. Basing on those, it was possible to estimate the quantity of stone material sourced during the execution of the underground part, while an architectural reconstruction allowed to assess a demand for stone ashlars used aboveground.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2020, 29(2); 337-356
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
House H10 from Marina el-Alamein on the northwest coast of Egypt
Autorzy:
Czerner, Rafał
Bąkowska-Czerner, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1632293.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Marina el-Alamein
Greco-Roman Egypt
domestic architecture
decoration
domestic cult
Opis:
House H10 was one of the buildings located in a Hellenistic-Roman city at the Marina el-Alamein site in Egypt, whose relics were the first to be discovered. Successive research, conducted since 1997 along with initial conservation work, has provided a comprehensive overview. The house is one of the largest and most extensive of this site. Its spatial design is a showcase for the technology typical of houses from Marina. The house is embedded in both Greco-Hellenic and Roman traditions. It is an oikos house with a courtyard with two columned porticoes situated symmetrically on either side parallel to the main axis. A third, perpendicular portico, complementing the layout of the incomplete peristyle, is imitated by the architectural decoration of the courtyard elevation, organised by semi-columns. The layout includes two main rooms located opposite each other on two sides of the peristyle. The house was rebuilt several times, which made for a complicated layout. The studies conducted have cast light on domestic religious practice and the distinctive character of the architectural and artistic interior design, including exceptional examples of figural painting. The architecture and décor of the house document the changes occurring at the intersection of Hellenistic and Roman traditions.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2020, 29(2); 311-335
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
House H9 from Marina el-Alamein – a Research Summary
Autorzy:
Bąkowska-Czerner, Grażyna
Czerner, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-11
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Marina el-Alamein
Graeco-Roman Egypt
residential architecture
decoration
domestic cult
Opis:
Studies on the relics of the Hellenistic-Roman town at the site of Marina el-Alamein in Egypt have been carried out since 1986. House H9 was one of the first buildings to be excavated, investigated, and preserved through conservation. Successive research has supplemented the previous studies. The house is one of the largest and earliest features at the site. In the context of Marina, it is more firmly embedded in the Greek-Hellenistic tradition, yet also refers to Roman solutions. It is a house of the oikos type, featuring a courtyard with two porticoes situated asymmetrically perpendicular to each other. Elements referring to the Greek systems of prostas and pastas can be discerned in the layout. The research focused on domestic cult as well as elements and character of the decor, including painted interior decoration. Architecture and home furnishings document civilisational changes at the cultural touchpoint between the Greek and Roman traditions.
Źródło:
Światowit; 2019, 58; 73-86
0082-044X
Pojawia się w:
Światowit
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ΜΕΓΑ ΤΟ ΟΝΟΜΑ ΤΟΥ ΣΑΡΑΠΙΣ: An inscribed bronze ring from Marina el-Alamein
Autorzy:
Łajtar, Adam
Bąkowska, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2083411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Fundacja im. Rafała Taubenschlaga
Tematy:
Marina el-Alamein
Roman jewelry
Sarapis
religious acclamations
'megatheism'
Greek inscriptions
Opis:
The article offers the publication of a bronze ring discovered during the archaeological work on the site of Marina el-Alamein, located on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea c. 100 kilometres west of Alexandria. The ring dated to the second century CE on contextual and formal grounds carries the acclamation 'Great is the name of Sarapis' in Greek inscribed on its bezel. The acclamation stems from the religious atmosphere of the times, which, in the quest for the divine, ascribed a sort of superiority to some gods of the polytheistic system. The ring contributes to the picture of religious beliefs and practices of the ancient inhabitants of an anonymous settlement hidden under the site of Marina el-Alamein.
Źródło:
The Journal of Juristic Papyrology; 2021, 51; 27-39
0075-4277
Pojawia się w:
The Journal of Juristic Papyrology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Marina El-Alamein. Polsko-egipska misja konserwatorska
Autorzy:
Medeksza, S.
Czerner, R.
Zambrzycki, P.
Fuks-Rembisz, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/217299.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Konserwatorów Zabytków
Tematy:
misja konserwatorska
Egipt
konserwacja
Marina El-Alamein
conservation mission
Egypt
conservation
Opis:
W okresie od 15 kwietnia do 30 maja 2007 roku, w Marina El-Alamein, na terenie wczesnorzymskiego miasta, trzynasty sezon pracowała polsko-egipska misja konserwatorska w składzie: Stanisław Medeksza, Rafał Czerner, Wiesław Grzegorek i Małgorzata Krawczyk-Szczerbińska - architekci, Grażyna Bąkowska i Monika Więch - archeolodzy, Piotr Zambrzycki Joanna Lis i Irma Fuks- Rembisz - konserwatorzy kamienia i rzeźby, Janusz Skoczylas i Małgorzata Mrozek-Wysocka - geolodzy. Stronę egipską reprezentował dyrektor Marina El-Alamein Mahmud Jasin, inspektorka Nama Sanad Yakoub oraz konserwator Achmed Rashad Ahmed, którym składamy podziękowania i słowa uznania za pomoc, jaką starali się okazywać nam w czasie trwania sezonu.
In the period from 15 April to 30 May 2007, at the Marina El-Alamein, in the Early City, thirteenth season worked Polish-Egyptian mission Conservation composed Stanislaw Medeksza, Rafal Czerner Wieslaw Grzegorek and Małgorzata Krawczyk-Szczerbinska - architects, Grazyna Bąkowska and Monika Więch - archaeologists, Peter Zambrzycki Joanna Fox and Irma Fuks-Rembisz - stone and sculpture conservators Janusz Skoczylas and Margaret Mrozek-Wysocka - geologists. Egyptian Party was represented by director Marina El-Alamein, Mahmoud Yasin, Provincial Nama Sanad Yakoub and restorer Ahmed Rashad Ahmed, which our thanks and words of appreciation for the help I have tried to show us during the season.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie; 2007, 22; 10-18
0860-2395
2544-8870
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Konserwatorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
House H10 from Marina el-Alamein on the northwest coast of Egypt
Autorzy:
Czerner, Rafał
Bąkowska-Czerner, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1632287.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Marina el-Alamein
Greco-Roman Egypt
domestic architecture
decoration
domestic cult
Opis:
House H10 was one of the buildings located in a Hellenistic-Roman city at the Marina el-Alamein site in Egypt, whose relics were the first to be discovered. Successive research, conducted since 1997 along with initial conservation work, has provided a comprehensive overview. The house is one of the largest and most extensive of this site. Its spatial design is a showcase for the technology typical of houses from Marina. The house is embedded in both Greco-Hellenic and Roman traditions. It is an oikos house with a courtyard with two columned porticoes situated symmetrically on either side parallel to the main axis. A third, perpendicular portico, complementing the layout of the incomplete peristyle, is imitated by the architectural decoration of the courtyard elevation, organised by semi-columns. The layout includes two main rooms located opposite each other on two sides of the peristyle. The house was rebuilt several times, which made for a complicated layout. The studies conducted have cast light on domestic religious practice and the distinctive character of the architectural and artistic interior design, including exceptional examples of figural painting. The architecture and décor of the house document the changes occurring at the intersection of Hellenistic and Roman traditions.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2020, 29(2); 311-335
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research and conservation in the Roman baths of Marina el-Alamein in the 2012 and 2013 seasons (Polish–Egyptian Conservation Mission)
Autorzy:
Czerner, Rafał
Bąkowska-Czerner, Grażyna
Majcherek, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1728931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Marina el-Alamein
Roman baths
civic basilica
architecture
research
preservation
conservation
Opis:
A Roman bath in use from the 2nd to the 4th century AD at the harbor of Marina el-Alamein on the Mediterranean coast of Egypt continued to be researched, conserved and prepared for exhibition by the Polish–Egyptian Conservation Mission working under the auspices of the Polish Centre of Mediterranean Archaeology, University of Warsaw and the Faculty of Architecture, Wrocław University of Technology. The bath and adjacent civic basilica were located in the center of the ancient town, to the south of the ruins of the main square. By updating results of research carried out in previous seasons, the present studies on the caldarium and frigidarium of the bath and a part of the civic basilica have brought us significantly closer to identifying the functional layout of the southern baths. Phases of construction were investigated as well and it is now possible to trace the transformation of the building over time.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2015, 24(1); 113-138
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some new earthquake-related evidence from Marina el-Alamein in Egypt
Autorzy:
Jakubiak, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Marina el-Alamein
seismic events
stone wall construction techniques
bathhouse
latrine
Opis:
Earthquake-related damage has been observed in the architectural substance recorded at the archaeological site of Marina el-Alamein on the northwestern coast of Egypt, reflecting seismic events with more widespread impact known from both written and archaeological sources in the immediate vicinity and farther out. Recent investigations in the ancient town, focused on a district in the northwestern part of the site, have uncovered more evidence of potential earthquake-related destruction in a small public bathhouse (H.39) and a building of still unspecified function (H.40) located further to the east. Apart from obvious wall cracking and floor decomposition, as well as evidence of violent fires (attributed at least in one case to the second half of the 2nd century AD), the author has also observed differences in wall construction techniques, possibly chronologically discrete, that could be explained by a desire on the part of the ancient builders to protect buildings against the effects of seismic shockwaves.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2021, 30(2); 273-287
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected conservation work in Marina el-Alamein in the 2012 and 2013 seasons
Autorzy:
Koczorowska, Marlena
Osiak, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1727751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Marina el-Alamein
Tomb T21
southern baths
stone conservation
painting conservation
Opis:
In the 2012 and 2013 seasons, the conservation program of the Polish–Egyptian Conservation Mission to Marina el-Alamein included conservation activities in selected rooms of the complex of Roman (southern) baths in the central part of the town and, in 2013, elements of the monumental tomb T21, as part of the general program for the preservation of its remains. In 2013, conservation of selected items, wall paintings in particular, from the stores was undertaken.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2015, 24(1); 101-112
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research and architectural conservation in Marina el-Alamein in 2018 (Polish–Egyptian Conservation Mission)
Autorzy:
Bąkowska-Czerner, Grażyna
Czerner, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1634224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Marina el-Alamein
town center
street
main square
southern baths
houses
research
preservation
conservation
Opis:
Activities undertaken by the Polish–Egyptian Conservation Mission to Marina el-Alamein in 2018 comprised research and conservation mainly in the public district of the ancient town and, additionally, in private houses. Work focused foremost on research and presentation of remains of two streets, running east and south of the southeastern corner of the main town square, and the adjoining monuments. Research and conservation continued also on the remains of public Roman baths dating from the 1st to the 3rd century AD, located in the area south of the square. Maintenance conservation was carried out in Houses H21c and H1 and in the ancient town center. Land grading to enhance exhibition value and ensure rainwater drainage was carried out in some areas.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2019, 28(2); 81-99
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research and conservation in Marina el-Alamein in 2014 and 2015 (Polish–Egyptian Conservation mission). Part one: The Southern Bath and central town square
Autorzy:
Majcherek, Grzegorz
Bąkowska-Czerner, Grażyna
Czerner, Rafał
Grzegorek, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1707684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Marina el-Alamein
Southern Bath
town center
houses
architecture
research
preservation
conservation
current maintenance
Opis:
Activities undertaken by the Polish–Egyptian Conservation Mission to Marina el-Alamein in 2014 and 2015 included research and conservation in the public district of the ancient town as well as in private houses. The emphasis was foremost on research, conservation and exhibition of monuments in the area north of the central town square, especially the remains of public baths dating from the Hellenistic period. Research and conservation continued also in the area south of the central square, concentrating on the remains of Roman baths in use from the 2nd to the 4th century AD. Current maintenance and conservation were carried out in private houses and in the area south of the central square.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2016, 25; 145-166
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monumentalizm odzyskany, czyli anastyloza filarowych funeralnych pomników z Mariny El-Alamein
The monumentality retrieved, in other words the anastylosis of the pillar funerary monuments of Marina El-Alamein
Autorzy:
Czerner, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/293898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
Egipt
Marina El-Alamein
architektura hellenistyczna
groby filarowe
monumentalizm
Egypt
Hellenistic architecture
pillar tombs
monumentality
Opis:
Filarowe grobowce, datowane na II w. p.n.e.–I w. n.e., są najbardziej charakterystycznymi zabytkami hellenistyczno-rzymskiego miasta odkrytego na stanowisku Marina El-Alamein w Egipcie. Wyjątkowo silną ekspresję, mimo stosunkowo niedużych rozmiarów, osiągały one dzięki szczególnej koncepcji architektonicznej. Polega ona na przedstawieniu kompletnego architektonicznego porządku w postaci pojedynczego filara lub kolumny. Jej analogie są sporadyczne. Formy dekoracji grobowców są hellenistyczne, mają rodowód aleksandryjski i wiązać je należy z początkowym okresem antycznego miasta. Ich specyficzne uproszczenie i geometryczna stylizacja wzmagają architektoniczną ekspresję. Spośród kilku odkrytych w latach 1987–1994 przez Polską Misję Archeologiczną Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, odsłoniętych jako całkowicie zwalone, pięć zrekonstruowano metodą anastylozy przez kolejne polsko-egipskie misje konserwatorskie. Dzięki monumentalności są uważane dziś za główne zabytki stanowiska archeologicznego. W artykule przedstawiono historię odkrycia pomników, ideę ich architektonicznej formy i poszukiwania jej rodowodu. Omówiono kwestię anastylozy tych zabytków.
The pillar tombs, dated back from 2nd century BC to 1st century, are the most characteristic monuments of the city from the Hellenistic Roman period excavated on the site of modern Marina El-Alamein in Egypt. Despite relatively small sizes, they achieved exceptionally strong expression thanks to the particular architectural concept. It is based on presentation of a complete architectural order in the form of a single pillar or column. Its analogues are rare. Forms of the tombs decoration are Hellenistic; they are of Alexandrian origin and should be associated to the initial period of the development of the ancient city. Their particular simplification and geometric stylization enhance the architectural expression. Among few discovered in the years 1987–1994 by the Polish Archaeological Mission of the University of Warsaw and unearthed as completely collapsed, five have been reconstructed by the anastylosis by successive Polish-Egyptian conservation missions. Thanks to their monumentality they are considered today to be the main monuments of the archaeological site. The article presents the history of the discovery of monuments, the idea of their architectural form, and attempts to find its origin. Questions of anastylosis of the monuments were discussed.
Źródło:
Architectus; 2015, 3(43); 5-12
1429-7507
2084-5227
Pojawia się w:
Architectus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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